福建福州一中2025-2026学年第二学期期末试卷 初一 英语

福州一中2025-2026学年第二学期期末试卷 初一 英语试卷 （完卷：120分钟 满分：150分） I．听力部分（每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听句子。听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） ( ) 1. A. B. C. ( ) 2. A. B. C. ( ) 3. A. B. C. ( ) 4. A. B. C. ( ) 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话。听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍） 听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。 ( ) 6. What color is Sally’s bike? A. Black. B. Blue. C. Red. 听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。 ( ) 7. What is the boy doing now? A. Having a party. B. Buying a gift. C. Asking the way. 听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。 ( ) 8. When did Lisa join the club? A. Half a year ago. B. Two years ago. C. One year ago. 听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。 ( ) 9. How did the boy get to Mount Wuyi? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 听第 5 段对话，回答第 10、11 小题。 ( ) 10. What season is it now? A. Summer. B. Spring. C. Winter. ( ) 11. How are they going to help the poor children? A. By giving them clothes. B. By giving them food. C. By building them houses. 听第 6 段对话，回答第 12、13 小题。 ( ) 12. What may be the man’s problem? A. Making friends. B. Cleaning his room. C. Getting along with Jack. ( ) 13. What may the woman do next? A. Do some cleaning. B. Listen to music. C. Talk to Jack. 听第 7 段对话，回答第 14、15 小题。 ( ) 14. What does the man buy at last? A. A skirt and two pairs of socks. B. A shirt and a pair of socks. C. Two skirts and two pairs of socks. ( ) 15. How much does the man need to pay? A. $22. B. $23. C. $24. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Information About a Trip Time On May 16 . Rules ● Camp on places with no 17 . ● Never leave 18 behind. ● Never build a fire when it’s too dry or 19 . ● Don’t 20 wild animals. II．单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分） ( ) 21．选出画线部分发音与其他两个不同的单词 _____。 A. planned B. decided C. enjoyed ( ) 22. The 2026 Fujian Football City League kicked off its opening match _____ April 9th. A. in B. at C. on ( ) 23. — Is this _____ exercise book, Tom? — No, it is not _____. It is Kangkang’s. A. yours; mine B. your; mine C. your; my ( ) 24. — How can I improve my study? — You should work hard. But first of all, you should have a clear _____ in your study. A. goal B. sign C. suggestion ( ) 25. — It is _____ of people to protect and care for the wildlife. — That’s true. We share the same world. A. special B. proud C. wise ( ) 26. — Tom, your elder sister is taking an online class. Could you please speak _______? — OK, Mom. A. quietly B. clearly C. loudly ( ) 27. — _____ did you feel about the volunteer work yesterday? — Tired but happy. We took good care of the plants in the garden. A. How B. What C. Where ( ) 28. — Don’t make so much noise, Mike. Grandma _____ in her room. — Sorry, dad. I won’t. A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. slept ( ) 29. Jack lost the tennis match. And he feels very sad now. Let’s go and _____ him _____. A. cheer; on B. pick; up C cheer; up ( ) 30. Playing computer games is lots of fun, but we should _____ more time _____ something meaningful. A. spend; to do B. spend; in C. spend; on ( ) 31. We should keep trying _____ we find a good way to solve the problem. A until B. but C. so ( ) 32. — Are you writing to Tom, Linda? — Yes. I _____ him yesterday, so I’m writing back. A. waited for B. heard from C. worried about ( ) 33. — _____ is the island? — It covers over 10 thousand square kilometres. A. How far B. How long C. How big ( ) 34. — _____ I hand in (上交) the homework today, Mr Lee? — No, you _____. You _____ hand it in tomorrow. A. Must; mustn’t; must B. Must; needn’t; can C. Can; don’t have to; need ( ) 35. — Would you like to come to my birthday party? — ______. A. Thank you. B. Sure, I’d like to. C. Have a good time. III．完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） I put down Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. But I kept going over the exciting story in my mind. The book was full of magic (魔法). But Charlie’s warm 36 was the most magical part of the story. Charlie’s family lived a very 37 life. His home was a small house at the side of a big town. His grandparents stayed in the only bed in the house. The family 38 had enough food. They always ate watery cabbage soup for dinner. In winter, the cold wind swept across the floor all night long. To my surprise, the family were 39 together. In the evenings, Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed and listened to their 40 . Charlie’s parents often joined in. Every night, the room became a place full of fun. The whole family 41 about their hungry and hard life. 42 , at the end of the story, Charlie changed the life of his family. Mr. Wonka chose Charlie as his heir (继承人), 43 he took Charlie’s family to live in the chocolate factory. It turned out (结果是) Mr. Wonka wasn’t just 44 an heir — he wanted someone who understands that family is more important than even the sweetest candy. Charlie got all this not just 45 good luck, but his kind heart and the love he showed to his family. In all, love is home. 36. A. school B. community C. family 37. A. easy B. hard C. traditional 38. A. always B. usually C. never 39. A. busy B. happy C. tired 40. A. ideas B. problems C. stories 41. A. forgot B. thought C. worried 42. A. Clearly B. Quickly C. Luckily 43. A. and B. but C. because 44. A. caring for B. looking for C. fighting for 45. A. through B. over C. in IV．阅读理解。（共45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，共40分） A Family holidays can be fun! The Smith’s Tour Company is now planning holidays for families. Camping in Africa in the desert Stones, colours, animals — so many things that you can only see here in Africa. If you like camping, this must be a different try. Date: June 4th-14th Price: 10,000 yuan per person Swimming in Egypt in the Red Sea By the Red Sea Beach, you can swim with some of the most beautiful sea lives in the world. And once you’re there, you will find more. Date: July 1st-7th Price: 12,000 yuan per person Seeing winter snow in Iceland Do you like the cold weather? Come to Iceland. It’s the best time to see snow. Come and have fun with a dog team pulling you across the snow. Date: January 1st-7th Price: 15,000 yuan per person and children under 12 are half price. Sightseeing in Hong Kong Do you want to go shopping in your holiday? If you like shopping, you will love Hong Kong. You can also go to Ocean Park to see some animals or Disneyland to visit some famous cartoon characters (卡通人物). Date: Any time Price: 5,000 yuan per person Come and enjoy your holidays. If you want to know more information, please call at 888-4588. 46. What can you see when camping in the desert in Africa? A. Colours, stones, animals. B. Stones, flowers, dogs. C. Beach, elephants, stones. D. Colours, animals, beach. 47. When is the best time to take a trip to the Red Sea? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter. 48. How much will Mr. Li pay if he visits Iceland with his wife and their 10-year-old son? A. 15,000 yuan. B. 30,000 yuan. C. 37,500 yuan. D. 45,000 yuan. 49. Mr. Jackson wants to buy a nice camera. Where can he go? A. Africa. B. Hong Kong. C. Iceland. D. Egypt. 50. In which part of a newspaper can you find this passage? A. Clubs. B. Health. C. Arts. D. Travelling. B As the saying goes, “Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles.” Traveling is a very popular thing now. But a long time ago, some people already traveled around China and they got a lot from traveling. About 400 years ago in China, there was a traveler. He spent about 30 years traveling across China. His name was Xu Xiake. Xu Xiake was from Jiangsu Province. When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers. These mountains and rivers were very beautiful. He made a wish to see them one day. At that time, many children studied hard to take exams. But Xu’s father often let his son go out and discover the world. Xu started to travel when he was about 22 years old. Before he left, his mother made him a hat for the traveling. Xu traveled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and discovered over 350 caves (洞穴). He also discovered the Yangtze River’s headwaters (上游源头). Usually Xu traveled on foot. He slept and ate in the places where few people lived. Sometimes he met dangerous animals, but he wasn’t afraid. He always enjoyed traveling. He kept a diary while traveling and the book The Travels of Xu Xiake is still popular today! 51. How does the writer start the passage? A. By using a saying. B. By telling a story. C. By giving some numbers. D. By asking a question. 52. The underlined word “discover” probably means ___________. A. care for B. write down C. find out D. put up 53. What was Xu’s wish? A. To read many books. B. To see mountains and rivers. C. To do well in exams. D. To meet dangerous animals. 54. What can we learn from the passage? A. Xu travelled around with his father. B. Xu took exams like other children. C. Xu liked reading books about animals. D. Xu stopped travelling at about 52 years old. 55. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Xu Xiake’s favorite diary. B. Xu Xiake’s great parents. C. Xu Xiake’s life story. D. Xu Xiake’s famous book. C You may find school fun at the beginning of the new school year, but how can you keep having fun at school? Here are five ways. ▲ Learning can be like playing a game. Talk about what you are learning with your classmates. Connect (联系) it to things you see every day. Learning is more fun when you do it with others. Be a great helper. You can help your friends with their schoolwork. You can also help your teachers by listening carefully and joining in class activities. Being a great helper makes everyone happy. Show your happy face. When you’re excited about learning, learning will be less difficult. If things are too difficult, don’t worry. Just keep trying, and you will find things are getting better and better. Talk about your feelings. There are good and bad times at school for everyone. If you feel sad, talk to someone else. Share your feelings with your family, teachers, or friends. They can tell you what to do and help you feel better. Always ask questions. It is a great way to learn new things. If you don’t understand something, put up your hand and ask your teachers. They are there to help you. Remember, the school is a place where you can have fun and learn all the time! Try your best and enjoy your school life! 56. Which of the following is the best for “ ▲ ”? A Learn together. B. Learn from games. C. Play with classmates. D. Talk about everyday things. 57. What does the writer think you should do when you feel sad? A. Write it down. B. Learn new things. C. Talk to someone. D. Go out with others. 58. What’s the main idea of the text? A. How to be a happy person. B. Ways to have fun at school. C. Ways to be good students. D. Good and bad times at school. 59. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2,…) A. ①②③④⑤⑥ / ⑦ B. ① / ②③④⑤⑥⑦ C. ① / ②③④⑤⑥ / ⑦ D. ①②③④⑤ / ⑥⑦ 60. In which unit of a textbook (课本) can we read this text? A. Unit 1 Our Blue Planet B. Unit 2 Ways to Keep Healthy C. Unit 3 Colorful school life D. Unit 4 Traffic and Safety D Name: Dame Jane Morris Goodall Famous for: Being the first to study chimpanzees (黑猩猩) in the wild. Important findings: Found that chimpanzees have feelings, use tools and eat meat. 【Jane Goodall passed away in 2025. Here is an interview (采访) with Jane Goodall.】 Reporter: Hi Jane, when did you first know you wanted to work with animals? Jane: I was ten when I decided to go to Africa and study wild animals. That’ s about 70 years ago when girls in England didn’t have those chances. So everybody laughed at me. But my mother said, “If you really want something, you have to work hard, take advantage of every chance and never give up!” Reporter: Great advice! What’ s been special about the work you’ve done? Jane: I studied animals differently. The other scientists said I should number chimpanzees instead of (代替) naming them, and should not talk about their personalities, minds, or feelings. But luckily, I’ d learned that was wrong from my dog as a child! Reporter: Sounds like having a childhood pet really helped you in your studies! What are you most proud of? Jane: Helping people to understand we are part of the animal world. Reporter: Any tips for the kids looking for a wild job like yours? Jane: You’ve got to really, really want it! You could go to university and go straight into research, but there are also different kinds of volunteer work or jobs at zoos. Reporter: Thanks for the chimp chat, Jane! 61. What was Jane Goodall famous for? A. Raising chimpanzees with heart. B. Making tools for chimpanzees. C. Studying chimpanzees in the wild. D. Finding chimpanzees in Africa. 62. What made Jane keep her dream? A. The love for Africa. B. The chances for girls. C. Her own advantage. D. Her mother’ s support. 63. What does the underlined word “that” in the text refer to (指)? A. Her way of study animals. B. The idea of other scientists. C. The way of naming animals. D. The plan of numbering chimpanzees. 64. What is Jane most proud of? A. Having a pet in childhood. B. Helping wild animals. C. Showing humans are part of animals. D. Writing books about wild animals. 65. Which of the following can best describe Jane according to (根据) the interview? A. Smart. B. Interesting. C. Shy. D. Hard-working. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，共5分） E When winter comes, cranes (鹤) fly from Russia to Poyang Lake in Jiangxi, China. 66 But climate change makes life hard for them. Sometimes there are floods (洪水) or dry weather. 67 To help the cranes, the government planted lotus roots (莲藕) in Nanchang. 68 Now, the number of cranes has grown from 3,000 to over 5,000 in 20 years. China also protects birds by saving wetlands. 69 They can clean water, stop floods, and help nature stay balanced. 70 The law protects wetlands and stops harmful activities like waste water. Because of this, more birds now stay in China’s wetlands. A Wetlands play an important part in protecting birds. B. We need more people to count the birds. C. About 95% of the birds spend winter there. D. In this way, the cranes may have more food during the winter. E. These cause the problem that there isn’t enough food for cranes. F. To protect wetlands, the Wetlands Protection Law was introduced. V．根据所给提示，写出适当的单词。（每小题 0.5 分，共 4.5 分） 71. My friend Michael does Chinese kung fu __________ (one) a week to keep healthy. 72. With the help of Kangkang, I could __________ (easy) work out the math problem. 73. My sister likes watermelon juice, because it __________ (tasty) really sweet. 74. She has many years of teaching __________ [ɪkˈspɪəriəns]. 75. The old man lives __________ [əˈləʊn], so we often visit him and offer some help. 76. Li Xiang felt sorry, because he __________ (未能做到) to kick the ball to Wang Junfeng. 77. The boy wants to be an __________ [ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)] when he grows up. 78. I like to shop in the supermarket, because I can make different __________ [ˈtʃɔɪsɪs] there. 79. He broke the class rule yesterday, and __________ (承诺) not to do it again. VI．按要求或中文意思完成句子，每空一词。（每空 0.5 分，共 10.5 分） 1. He had a bowl of rice for dinner yesterday. （对画线部分提问） 80 81 82 did he have for dinner yesterday? 2．服务中心总是想方设法去帮助社区里的老人们。 The service center always 83 84 85 to help the elders in the community. 3．我们的老师告诉我们要养成每天早晨读英语的习惯。 Our teacher tells us to 86 87 88 of reading English every morning. 4．去年，他最终下定决心帮助他们。 Last year, he finally 89 90 91 92 to help them. 5．每个人都应该尽最大的努力去实现自己的梦想。 Everyone should try their best to make their dreams 93 94 . 6．如果他在理解某堂课方面有困难，他会在课后向老师寻求帮助。 If he 95 96 in 97 the lesson, he asks the teacher for help after class. 7．汤姆是个机灵的男孩。他总能想出主意去解决问题。 Tom is a smart boy. He can always 98 99 100 ideas to solve problems. VII．情景交际（每小题2分，共10分） 101. A: Excuse me! ______________________________ from here to Fujian Museum? B: It’s about ten minutes’ walk. 102. A: You don’t look well. ______________________________________________? B: Nothing much. I’m just a little tired. 103. A: Kate, what about tasting the dish Fotiaoqiang tomorrow? B: ______________________________________. I know Fuzhou is famous for it. 104. A: ______________________________________________ last weekend? B: I prepared for the final exams at home. 105. A: ______________________________________________ in the classroom? B: We should listen to the teacher carefully and should not eat or drink. VIII．看图写句子。（每题2分，共10分） 106. Water, now 107. heavily, last night 108. too…to…, young 109. important, drop 110. provide, fresh 106. _____________________________________________________ 107. _____________________________________________________ 108. _____________________________________________________ 109. _____________________________________________________ 110. _____________________________________________________ IX．短文填空。 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给动词的正确形式。（每小题1分，共10分） Do you like your community? Last weekend, we did a community survey of 111 the neighbors think of their life in the community. Here are the 112 (result). First of all, they are happy 113 the environment in the community now. In the past, some people 114 (throw) litter on the ground, and the community was usually in 115 mess. But now everything changes. They think it’s great 116 (have) clean and big public space for walking and playing. They can go out with their kids and enjoy 117 (they). Secondly, most people think the 118 (medicine) services are good, while (而) others think it usually 119 (take) a long time to wait for their turns in the hospital. The survey also shows that people have different ideas about their neighbors. Some find their neighbors friendly, while others think they should have more polite behaviors so that everyone can live in the community 120 (happy). X．书面表达（满分 15 分） 假定你是李华，你校正在进行暑假出行安全教育活动。请你结合以下提示，用英语写一份倡议书，号召同学们遵守交通规则，安全出行。词数不少于 80。 注意事项： 1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，使行文连贯； 2．不要逐字翻译，要有恰当的结尾； 3．开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear schoolmates: The summer holiday is coming. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $