内容正文:
Unit 3
主题语境人与社会
体育运动与健康
必备
On the move
词块背诵
佳句赏析
1.It is strongly recommended that the school should give students
1.surf the Internet
上网
more free time to take part in sports activities.
2.at the top of
在…的顶端
强烈建议学校给学生们更多的自由时间参加体育活动。
3.the latest news
最新消息
2.I have joined the basketball team,where I not only learn the im-
4.make a plan
制定计划
portance of teamwork but also strengthen my body,which is of
5.daily life
日常生活
great benefit to my mental health as well as physical health.
6.keep one's distance from
我加入了篮球队,从中我不但学会了团队合作的重要性,还增强
与…保持距离
了体质,这对我的身心健康都有很大的好处。
7.enough...to do
足够…去做…
3.It is really my honour to participate in the long running,be-
8.as...as possible
尽可能…
cause it benefits me greatly not only physically but also mentally.
参加长跑真的是我的荣幸,因为它对我的身心都有很大的好处。
复盘>必备知识
学生用书P64
教材盘点自主夯实
Part 1
巧记·课标单词]
1.surfing n.
冲浪(运动)
14.adjustable adj.
可调整的
2.represent v.
代表,表示
15.available adj.
可用的
3.goal n.
球门
16.balance n.
平衡
4.basis n.
基础;根据
作
17.upper adj.
较上的
单
5.content n.
满意;满足
6.plastic adj.
塑料制的
18.bone n.
骨头,骨
词
7.factor n.
因素,要素
19.master n.
大师,能手
8.soldier n.
士兵,军人
悉
20.lung n.
肺
武装冲突;战斗
其
9.conflict n.
21.ache v.
隐隐作痛
识
10.assure v.
向…保证
11.ideal adj.
理想的
22.ultimate adj.
(目标等)最终的
12.display n.
显示器
23.sweaty adj.
满是汗的
13.monitor n.
监视器
24.persuade v.
说服,劝服
L.equipment n..设备;装备→equip vt..装备;配备
2.defence n.保护;防卫→defend v.防护;防卫
3.death n.死亡→dead adj.死亡的→diev.死
词
4.involve ut..包括→involved adj.有关的;卷入的;涉及的→involvement n.牵连;包括
5.power n.能力;力量;权力→powerful adj.强大的;有感染力的→powerless adj.无力的;没有能力的
用
6.disappear vi..不见;消失→disappearance n.不见;消失→appear vi.出现(反义词)
7.champion n.冠军→championship n.冠军的地位,冠军称号;锦标赛
·73·
高考总复习英语(外研版)
单
1.twist n.
意外转折
5.bar n.
横木
2.chart v.
记录,跟踪
6.data n.
资料,数据
3.setting n.
设定位置,调节点
7.label n.
标签,标记
明
4.plank n.
平板支撑
8.network n.
人际关系网,联络网
义
[Part2闪记·
核心短语]
1.die out
消失,绝迹
6.come across
碰见
2.to one's heart's content
尽情地
7.around the corner
即将来临
3.go back to
追潮到
8.in turn
相应地,依次
4.break down
打倒,破坏
9.deal with
处理,对付
5.what's more
另外
10.due to
由于,因为
[Part3速记·经典句式
典型句式
教材原句
1.make+宾语+宾语补足语
It can be quite stressful at times,though,which in turn makes me
feel anxious(使我感到焦虑).
It also has a voice control setting that enables you to stay hands-
2.so that引导状语从句
free,while its waterproof band is fully adjustable so that()it
is comfortable to wear.
Whether you're a professional athlete or keen sportsperson(
3.whether..,or.,引导的让步状语
从句
你是职业运动员还是热衷于运动的人),DX Sports Watch is the
ideal choice for you.
[Part4积累·联想拓展]
“齐力”并举的名词
“t0one's十n.”短语荟萃
①insight
洞察力
Dto one's astonishment
令某人吃惊的是
②ability
能力
②to one's regret
令某人遗憾的是
③intelligence
智力
③to one's relief
令某人感到欣慰的是
④energy
精力
④to one's disappointment令某人失望的是
⑤force
武力
⑤to one's surprise
令某人吃惊的是
⑥strength
力量
⑥to one's credit
令某人赞扬的是
聚焦>层级突破
学生用书P66
聚焦核心要点落实
「第一板块
①represent...as..
把…描绘成…
-DIYIBANKUAI
词汇点拔台
[核心词汇一逐点清]
represent sb.to do sth.
代表某人做某事
L,represent vt,代表;象征;表现;描写;描绘
represent to sb.sth.
向某人传达某事
[教材对接]
②representative n.
代表
(1)Talk about what you think these things repre-
adj.
典型的;有代表性的
sent in a football game.
谈谈你认为这些东西在足球比赛中代表了什么。
arepresentative of.:的代表
·74·
基础必备必修第二册
[基础练通]单句语法填空
3.balance n.天平;平衡y.(使)平衡;权衡
(2)(2025·全国二卷)Autumn represents(repre-
[教材对接]
sent)harvest and maturity,while rain symbolizes
(1)Using only a rope,you can develop your foot-
nourishment and growth.
work and balance.
(3)(2024·新课标I卷)Using a global dataset of
只用一根绳子,你就能加强你的步法和平衡。
1.9 billion records of plants,insects,birds,and
Dkeep/lose/break the balance
animals,Daru and his team tested how well these
保持/失去/打破平衡
data represent(representative)actual global biodi-
②balance sth.against权衡;斟的;比较
versity patterns.
③balanced adi.
保持(或显示)平衡的
(4)The play represents to those watching it,the
inner struggle in a man's mind between duty and
keep a balanced diet保持饮食平衡
doubt.
[基础练通]单句语法填空
(5)(202l·北京卷)Then,an OIC representative
(2)(2023·1月浙江卷)I also gained a greater ap
(represent)gave us some details,which somewhat
preciation for the role that plants play in maintai-
interested me.
ning the balance of our ecosystem.
[能力提升]完成句子
(3)Motor (one in each wheel):provides the power
(6)(2023·1月浙江卷)Hutongs represent an im
to the wheels to keep the rider balanced(balance)
portant cultural element of the city of Beijing.
and upright.
胡同是北京市的重要文化元素。
(4)(2025·全国-卷)Tu says that the balance be-
2.defend vt..保护;保卫;辩护
tween the black and white pieces,the beauty in
[教材对接]
the strategic placement of the pieces,and the ener-
(1)You do not have to be a fan to recognise the
gy flow following each move...
skill of professional players-how they use their
[能力提升]完成句子
bodies to pass,score and defend can be amazing to
(5)You have to balance the advantages of stud-
see-or to feel the excitement of a game ending
ying in America against the disadvantages.
with a surprising twist.
你必须权衡在美国学习的利与弊。
你不需要成为球迷来识别职业球员的技巧一你
4.involve v.包含,需要
可以惊讶地看到他们如何运用身体来传球、得分和
》[教材对接]
防守一或者感受一场以出人意料的转折结束的
(1)It involves doing very slow physical exercises
比赛的刺激。
to relax your mind and calm your body.
①defend..from/against保护…以免受;防御
它包含做非常缓慢的身体锻炼来放松你的思想和
defend oneself
为自己辩护;自卫
平静你的身体。
②defence n.
防御;保卫
包含做某事
in defence of
为了保卫;为…辩护
①involve doing sth.
involve sb.in sth.
使某人参与(做)某事
[基础练通]单句语法填空
②involved adj.
复杂的;有关联的
(2)She realized she looked like a child,with her ti-
get/be involved in
参与;被卷入
ny figure.“Small does not mean weak,sir,”she
involved adj.作前置定语时,意为“复杂的”;作后
defended(defend)herself.
置定语时,意为“涉及的”。例如:an involved sen
(3)Everyone should learn how to defend himself
tence“一个复杂的句子”;the people involved“所
(him)by the lawful means.
(4)He joined the army in defence of his country.
涉及的人”。
(5)The monument is in memory of the soldiers
[基础练通]单句语法填空
who died in defence(defend)of their country.
(2)The test will involve answering(answer)ques-
[能力提升]完成句子
tions about history.
(6)The wall was built to defend the road from be-
(3)Students should involve themselves in commu-
ing washed away by the sea.
nity activities where they can gain experience for
建这个围墙是为了保护这条路不被海水冲垮。
growth.
75·
高考总复习英语(外研版)
(4)(2025·全国一卷)“The way they demonstra-
[巧学助记]联想记忆content
ted how microplastics were trapped through the
内容
目录
含量
容器所装之物
boiling process was nice,"Caroline Gauchotte-
contents
contents
content
contents
Lindsay,an environmental engineer at the Uni-
versity of Glasgow in Scotland who was not in-
volved(involve)in the research,tells New scien-
tist.
[能力提升]完成句子
名师点津
(5)Running your own business usually involves
content作“目录”讲时,总是用复数形式。
working long hours.
[基础练通]单句语法填空
经营你自己的生意通常需要工作很长的时间。
(2)As she was not content with the little English
5.in turn反过来,转而;依次;轮流
she knew,she enrolled in an evening class.
[教材对接]
(3)They paid him a low salary,on which he was
(1)It can be quite stressful at times,though,
which in turn makes me feel anxious.
quite content to live(live)in the hope that some-
然而,有时压力会很大,这反过来又让我感到焦虑」
thing better would turn up.
by turns轮流地(表示“轮流地,交替地”,相当于
(4)He tried again and again,then contented him-
alternatively,in turn,多用来强调某一时期反复
self with crawling about on hands and knees.
发生的动作)
[能力提升]完成句子
take turns doing/to do sth.轮流做某事
(5)(2024·新课标I卷)However,psychologists
It's one's turn to do sth.
轮到某人做某事
have demonstrated that when adults read news
take one's turn
轮到某人
stories,they remember more of the content than
[基础练通]单句语法填空
if they listen to or view identical pieces.
(2)The shop assistants had to have their days off
然而,心理学家已经证明,当成年人阅读新闻报道
by turns.
(3)They had to take turns to look/looking(look)
时,他们记住的内容比听或观看相同的内容要多。
after the patients.
7.persuade v.说服,劝服
(4)I think it's my turn to drive(drive)the kids to
》[教材对接]
school this week.
(1)He then persuaded me to try ice hockey.
(5)The girls took it in turn to wipe down the ta-
然后他说服我尝试打冰球。
bles after meals.
[能力提升]完成句子
sb.to do sth.
)说服某人做某事
(6)Theory is based on practice and in turn serves
sb.into doing sth.
practice.
sb.not to do sth.
persuade
说服某人不做某事
理论以实践为基础,反过来又为实践服务。
sb.out of doing sth.
[教师专享]
sb.of sth.
说服某人相信某事
6.content adj.满足的;满意的n.内容;目录;容
sb.that.
量;满足vt,使满足
[基础练通]
句型转换/单句语法填空
[教材对接]
(2)He tried to persuade us of his honesty.
(1)All over the world you can see kids playing to
->He tried to persuade us that he was honest.
their hearts'content with a ball made of plastic
bags;just like Pele did when he was a boy.
(3)(全国Ⅲ卷)I do know how upset the shop staff
在世界各地,你都可以看到孩子们正在用塑料袋做
can get,but I try to persuade them to keep(keep)
成的球尽情玩耍,就像贝利小时候那样
smiling.
①feel/be content with...对…满足/满意
[能力提升]完成句子
be content to do sth.
满足于做某事
(4)I have no idea how to persuade him to give up
②content oneself with
使某人满足于
this idea.
3to one's heart's content
尽情地
我不知道如何说服他放弃这个念头。
76·
基础必备必修第二册
[间考词汇—一要知晓]
本句为主从复合句。句中的which in turn makes.,.
1.basis n.基础;根据
anxious是which引导的非限制性定语从句;makes
单句语法填空
me feel是“make十宾语十宾语补足语”结构。
(1)They have to have a basic(base)understanding of
①“make十宾语十宾语补足语”是一个常用句式,
其中作宾语补足语的可以是动词原形、形容词、
computers in order to use the advanced technology.
名词或过去分词。
(2)Based(base)on the ratings,I bought my be-
②如果make后的宾语是动词不定式或从句,宾语
loved backpack,saw interesting films and tasted
补足语是形容词或名词,这时往往把形式宾语t
delicious foods.
放在宾语的位置上,把真正的宾语放在后面,
(3)(2022·全国乙卷)That is the very likely fu-
find,feel,think,take等动词也有这样的用法。
ture of applying today's "eyes in the sky"technol-
[基础练通]单句语法填空
ogy to making sure that the millions of kilometres
(1)(2021·新高考I卷)The food is so delicious
of rail tracks and infrastructure(基础设施)world-
that you don't need much of it to make you happy
(happiness).
wide are safe for trains on a 24/7 basis(base).
(2)My parents made it a point for their two kids to
2.power n.能力;力量;权力;动力
spend time outside,no matter the weather or season.
单句语法填空
(3)I'd like to make you known (know)to my
(1)(2025·全国一卷)The fuels for transport need
friends.
to be not just green,cheap and powerful(power),
[能力提升]完成句子
but also lightweight and safe enough to be carried
(4)(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Travel promotes under-
standing,expands our minds,makes us better
around.
people,and boosts local economies and communi-
(2)Though he has been in power for two years,he
ties.
hasn't found an effective solution to the country's
旅游促进理解,扩展我们的思想,使我们成为更好
economic problems.
的人,促进当地经济和社区发展。
(3)It has been five years since he came to/into
(5)I feel it an honour to be invited to speak here
受邀在此讲话我感到很荣幸。
power.
(4)I could tell they weren't making fun of me:
2.Whether you're a professional athlete or keen
sportsperson,DX Sports Watch is the ideal choice
they laughed because I had the power to tell(tell)
for you.
a funny story.
不管你是职业运动员还是热衷于运动的人,DX
3.die out灭亡;逐渐消失;过时
运动手表是你理想的选择。
选词填空
①whether..or..引导让步状语从句,意为“不
idie down,die of,die off,die out,die away,be dy
管…还是…”。此句式还可用于whether.
or not...whether or not....
ing to
②whether..or..还可引导主语从句、宾语从
(1)According to statistics,a man is more than
句、表语从句和同位语从句,意为“是…还
twice as likely to die of skin cancer as a woman.
是”。
(2)She is dying to know where you've been.
[基础练通]单句语法填空
(3)The excitement died down as time went by.
(1)(2025·北京卷)So,whether your goal is sav
(4)The singing of birds died away.
ing money or getting fit,there is no better time to
(5)The cattle died off in the cold winter.
become the author of our own destiny(命运).
(2)(2025·全国二卷)I really did not know
(6)The animal died out many years ago.
whether I should continue correcting him or sim-
「第二板块
ply drop the matter.
LDIERBANKUAI-□
句式精剖析
[能力提升]完成句子
1.It can be quite stressful at times,though,which in
(3)Whether he eats or sleeps,he takes his mobile
turn makes me feel anxious.
phone.
但有时压力会很大,相应地这让我感到焦虑
他无论吃饭还是睡觉,都拿着手机。
77
高考总复习英语(外研版)
进阶>多维检测
学生用书P68
夯基固本多维运用
[全练透]
3.This in turn had an effect on the food supply for
I.单词拼写
wolves.
1.The man wrote many interesting stories on the ba-
4.The first time they met,they fell in love with each
sis(基础)of his adventures.
other.
2.But because of a lack of advanced equipment
5.Sadly,on the way to Qingdao,his car broke down.
6.Today is weekend.The lights won't go off after 11
备),we didn't succeed.
o'clock and we can chat to our heart's content.
3.Judging by the response (of the audience,
V.完成句子
the performance was quite a success.
1.我对目前的生活心满意足。
4.A mind which is affected by stress or tension(
I am very content with my life at present.
cannot think as clearly.
2.她爱这个男孩,就好像她是他的母亲一样。
5.As we all know,no man is born a master(大师)of
She loves the boy as if she were his mother.
art.
3.天气很冷,河水都结冰了。
6.The possibility that there is life on other planets
It was very cold,so that the river froze.
in the universe has always inspired(激励)scien-
4.不管是赢是输,这都是她的最后一次机会。
tists to explore the outer space.
Whether she wins or loses,this is her last chance.
Ⅱ.语境填空
5.吃得太多使他生病了。
1.Surfing(surf)was practiced only in Hawaii by the
Eating too much made him ill.
end of the 19th century.
[重落实]
2.A document was signed by the representatives(re-
I.单元巩固练
present)of the two countries to bring an end to
在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的
the war.
正确形式(黑体词为本单元重点词汇)。
3.We judge a worker on the basis of his perform-
Nowadays,football is popular enough to attract
millions of players and fans all over the world.It has
ance.
4.All men must die,but death(die)can vary in its
a history that 1.goes(go)back over two thousand
years to Ancient China.In fact,football we now play
significance.
started in Great Britain,where the game 2.was given
5.He assured us of his ability to solve the problem.
(give)new rules.
6.The bag has an adjustable(adjust)shoulder strap.
The reasons why football is so popular are as
7.One foolish mistake involved him in a good deal of
follows:First,football is such a simple and cheap
trouble.
game to play 3.that you can see kids playing to their
8.They faced pressure to respond to messages at all
hearts'content with a ball 4.made(make)of plastic
hours of the day.
bags;just like Pele did when he was a boy.
9.For Western designers,China and its rich culture
The second one is that it is a game with 5.crea-
have long been an inspiration(inspire)for Western
tivity create)and excitement on the field.It is
creative.
amazing 6.to see(see)how professional players use
10.A musician usually has his own interpretation
their bodies to pass,score and defend,or to feel the
(interpret)of a piece of music.
excitement of a game 7.ending(end)with a surpris-
Ⅲ.选词填空
ing twist.
What's more,football breaks 8.down walls and
die out,to one's heart's content,due to,break
brings people together on and off the field.For ex-
down,fall in love with,in turn
ample,British and German 9.soldiers(soldier)put
1.Due to a knee injury,she was forced to give up the
down their guns and played football together on
race.
Christmas Day 1914.So just as Bill Shankly said that
2.I want to teach Irish so that it won't die out.
football is much more 10.than just a sport.
·78·
基础必备必修第二册
Ⅱ.话题微写作(演讲稿)
4.天气炎热,连一丝风都没有
假定你是李华,你的班级将于下周举行以“运动
The weather was hot,without a breath of wind.
的好处”为主题的演讲比赛,请你根据以下要点写一
秋天
篇演讲稿。
5.秋天是一个非常美丽的季节,金黄的落叶铺满
大地。
1.运动使人消除紧张感,变得更加自信;
Autumn is a very beautiful season with a carpet of
2.运动增强体质,减少疾病;
golden fallen leaves.
3.运动对你的社交网络很重要;
冬天
4.尽可能用本单元知识点。
6.现在天黑了,雪还在下,一片片的雪花无声地飘落。
注意:1.词数80左右;
It's dark now and the snow is still falling,clumps
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
of snowflakes drifting mindlessly down.
Benefits of exercise
7.风呼啸着,积雪纷飞,雪白的粉末蒙蔽了黑夜。
The wind howled,piling up drifting snow,blinding
the night with ice-white dust.
●[佳句观摩]
1.早先光秀秃的树枝已向灿烂的春光伸出它们长满
绿芽的枝干。
The previously bare branches offered their wands
of tight green buds to the brilliant rays of spring.
[参考范文]
2.晴空万里,太阳像烙铁一样灼烧着我的背。
Benefits of exercise
Blue skies stand tall and far,and the sun is like a
Doing exercise on a regular basis is necessary in
branding iron searing my back.
our daily life.Everyone benefits from exercising
3.叶子在中秋凉爽的空气中飘落,告别甜美的夏天,
召唤着秋天。
regularly,regardless of age,sex or physical ability.
Leaves fluttered down in the cool midautumn air,
Exercising can help us get rid of tension and become
biding farewell to sweet summer and beckoning the
more confident.It also builds up our body and re-
autumn
duces the risk of getting ill.What's more,sports are
4.天气极其恶劣,冷得刺骨,天色阴郁,能见度极低。
important for our social network.It allows us to
The weather was at its worst,bitterly cold,with
meet more people and build better relationships with
leaden skies that gave minimum visibility.
them.
●[好句仿写]
As far as I'm concerned,however busy we are,
1.然后春天来了。像白色毯子一样的雪融化了。孩
子们出去采野花,像小鹿一样到处奔跑。
we should try every means to spare a certain amount
Then spring came.The white snow blanket melted
of time for exercise.Only in this way can we stay
away.Children were out for wild flowers,and
healthy both physically and mentally.
raced around like deer.
Ⅲ.读后续写微技能(9)一“有关季节描写的表达”
2.在仲夏的烈日下,一切有生命的东西似乎都已用尽
。[多样表达]
了它们的能量。
春天
Under the burning sun of midsummer,all the liv-
1.已是春天但仍有寒意。
ing things seem to have worn out their energy.
It's spring but there's still a chill in the air.
3.在几乎光秃秃的树下是一层厚厚的落叶,背景里的
2.怡人的奶油色和粉色的花朵像蛋糕一样结在树上。
绿色草地是对逝去的夏天的回忆。
A carpet of fallen leaves lay beneath nearly bare
The blossom arrives like cake frosting on the trees
trees,with green grass in the background serving
in delicious cream and pink.
as a memory of the passing summer.
夏天
4.天开始下雪了,寒风呼啸,好像在寻找什么人。
3.有时天气炎热得几乎令人难以忍受。
It began to snow;a cold wind blew and roared as
At times,the heat was barely tolerable.
though it were seeking someone.
·79·
高考总复习英语(外研版)
培优提能加餐
学生用书P70
高考对接素养培优
[培优1]单元知识链高考
一、熟词生义
二、一词多义一根据语境选出content的含义
1.However,a variety of types is represented here.
A.nm.目录
Bn.内容
These include comedy,satire,poignant drama,his-
C.t.使满足
D.adj.满意的;满足的
torical and regional drama.
.展示
2.My bank balance has been getting a little healthier
1.Having skimmed the play,they began to discuss
since I was offered a new job.
n.余款;差额
the content of it.
B
3.(2023·新课标I卷)Nanxiang aside,the best riao
2.There is a table of contents in the front of the dic-
long bao have a fine skin,allowing them to be lif-
tionary.
A
ted out of the steamer basket without tearing or
3.I am very content with his response to my invita-
spilling any of their contents.
n.馅料
tion.
D
4.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)In the wrong hands,such a
book could prove as complicated to process as the
4.He wisely contented himself with his family and
computer code(代码)that powers AI.u.驱动
his love of nature.
C
[培优2]高考语篇培素养
Topic:卡洛秋季徒步节的几种步行方案
◆真题文本
◆真题再做
(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)
Choice of Walks for Beginner and Experienced Walkers
The Carlow Autumn Walking Festival is a great opportunity for the begin-
1.Which walk takes the
ner,experienced or advanced walker to enjoy the challenges of Carlow's moun-
shortest time?
tain hikes or the peace of its woodland walks.
Walk 1-The Natural World
A.The Natural World.
With environmentalist Eanna Lamhna as the guide,this walk promises to
B.Introduction to Hill-
be an informative tour.Walkers are sure to learn lots about the habitats and
natural world of the Blackstairs.
walking.
Date and Time:Saturday,1st October,at 09:00
C.Moonlight Under the
Start Point:Scratoes Bridge
Stars.
Walk Duration:6 hours
Walk 2-Introduction to Hillwalking
D.Photographic Walk in
Emmanuel Chappard,an experienced guide,has a passion for making the
Kilbrannish Forest.
great outdoors accessible to all.This mountain walk provides an insight into
the skills required for hillwalking to ensure you get the most from future walk-
2.What are participants in
ing trips.
Walk 3 required to do?
Date and Time:Sunday,2nd October,at 09:00
A.Wear proper clothes.
Start Point:Deerpark Car Park
Walk Duration:5 hours
B.Join a walking club.
Walk 3-Moonlight Under the Stars
C.Get special permits.
Walking at night-time is a great way to step out of your comfort zone.
Breathtaking views of the lowlands of Carlow can be enjoyed in the presence of
D.Bring a survival guide.
welcoming guides from local walking clubs.A torch (along with suit-
able clothing is essential for walking in the dark.Those who are dressed inap-
propriately will be refused permission to participate.
·80·
基础必备必修第二册
续表
Date and Time:Saturday,1st October,at 18:30
3.What do the four walks
Start Point:The Town Hall
have in common?
Walk Duration:3 hours
A.They involve difficult
Walk 4-Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest
climbing.
This informative walk led by Richard Smyth introduces you to the basic
B.They are for experi-
principles of photography in the wild.Bring along your camera and enjoy the
enced walkers.
wonderful views along this well-surfaced forest path.
C.They share the same
Date and Time:Sunday,2nd October,at 11:45
start point.
D.They are scheduled
Start Point:Kilbrannish Forest Recreation Area
for the weekend
Walk Duration:1.5 hours
[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了
3.challenge n.
挑战
参加卡洛秋季徒步节的几种步行方案及其日期、起点
4.promise v.
预示
和步行时间等相关细节。
5.accessible adj.
可进入/使用的
1.D[细节理解题。通读全文,根据文章所给出的
6.ensure v.
确保
四种方案中的“Walk Duration(步行时间)”部分比
(三)由文本辨熟词生义(将词义对应的字母填到横线上)
较可知,“Walk4一Photographic Walk in Kilbran-
guide
nish Forest(步行4一基尔布兰尼什森林摄影步
:A.u.引导(某人至某地)
B.u.指导
行)”的步行时间是1.5小时,用时最短。门
C.w.操纵
D.n.导游
2.A[细节理解题。根据文章“Walk3一Moonlight
DWhy should they be guided by the market?
Under the Stars(步行3一星光下的月光)”部分中的
C
"Those who are dressed inappropriately will be re-
2We've arranged a walking tour of the city with
fused permission to participate.(穿着不当的人将被
your guide.
D
拒绝参加.)”可知,第三种步行方案的参与者需要穿合
3He flashed a torch to guide me.
A
适的衣服。]
4Development has been guided by a concern for
3.D[细节理解题。根据四种步行方策中的“Date
the ecology of the area.
B
and Time(日期和时间)”部分比较可知,这四种方
◆长句缩写
案都被安排在周末。]
This mountain walk provides an insight into the
◆素材积累
skills required for hillwalking to ensure you get
(一)由文本积累主题词块
the most from future walking trips.
1.enjoy the challenges of
享受…挑战
[句式剖析]请将句中的“枝叶”(名词短语、介词
2.an informative tour
信息丰富的旅游
短语、非谓语动词短语、形容词、副词、连词、从句)
3.experienced guide
有经验的向导
去掉,留下“主干”(主谓宾或主系表)。
4.have a passion for
对…非常喜好
This mountain walk provides an insight [into the
5.step out of your comfort zone
走出你的舒适区
6.enjoy the wonderful views
欣赏美妙的景色
skills (required for hillwalking )to ensure you get
(二)由文本积累阅读词汇
the most from future walking trips].
1.beginner n.
开始者
[句子缩写]This mountain walk provides an in
2.advanced adj.
年迈的
sight.(不超过10个单词)
·81