内容正文:
必修第二册
Unit 1
主题语境人与自我
饮食文化和习惯
必备
Food for thought
词块背诵
佳句赏析
1.As the saying goes,early to bed and early to rise makes a
1.gather all my courage
全力以赴
man healthy,wealthy and wise.
2.feel at home
舒服自在;不拘束
真如俗话说的,早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪慧
3.be adapted to individual tastes
2.Take regular exercise,and you'll be less likely to fall ill
要适应个人的口味
when faced with pressure from studies.
4.be typical of...
是…的特点
定期锻炼,你就不大可能在学习压力之下生病。
5.with satisfaction
满意地
3.Firstly,it is necessary for us to keep a balanced diet,such
6.can't resist doing sth.
抵制不住做…
as eating more vegetables and fruits which are rich in fiber
7.be/get caught in
被困在…
and vitamins.
8.pick up the signal
接收卫星信号
首先,我们有必要保持均衡的饮食,例如多吃蔬菜和水果,
这些富含纤维和维生素。
复盘>必备知识
学生用书P48
教材盘点自主夯实
Part 1
巧记·课标单词
1.dare v.
胆敢,敢于
2.wedding n.
婚礼
16.handle n.
柄,把手
3.sort n.
种类
17.slightly adv.
略微
18.recommend v.
推荐
写
4.gather v.
聚集
咬
19.attack v.
侵袭,侵蚀
作
5.bite n.
20.within prep.
在…里
单
6.someday adv.
将来会有一天
7.china n.
瓷,瓷器
21.lifestyle n.
生活方式
词
象征,标志
22.belong v.
属于
8.symbol n.
23.honey n.
蜂蜜
9.opinion n.
意见,看法
24.identify v.
确定,发现
其
10.function n.
功能,作用
下载
25.blog v.
写博客
11.download v.
识
日常饮食
n.
博客
12.diet n.
13.tip n.
指点,建议
26.official n.
官员
14.custom n.
风俗,习惯
27.salty adj.
含盐的,咸的
28.resist v.
忍住,按捺
15.plate n.
盘,碟
l.marry v.结婚,娶,嫁→married adj.结婚的→narriage n.婚姻
2.suffer vt..&.i.遭受;忍受;经历→suffering n.折磨;苦难
拓
3.poison n.毒药;毒害vt.毒害;使中毒>poisonous adj.有毒的
展
4.relate v.与联系→related adj.有关系的,有联系的
女
5.differ vi.不同;相异→different adj.不同的;与众不同的→difference n.差异;不同
词
6.satisfaction n.满意;满足;令人满意的事物→satisfy vt.使满足;使满意→satisfying&.satisfactory
adj.令人满意的→satisfied adj.满意的
通
7.convenient adj.便利的;方便的;就近的→convenience n.方便;便利;适宜→conveniently adv..便利
其
地;方便地
8.adapt vi..适应;适合→adaptation n.适应;改编;改写
9.addicted adj.入了迷的;上了瘾的→addiction n.沉溺;嗜好→addictive adj.使人上瘾的→addict vt.使
上瘾n.有瘾的人
·56.
基础必备必修第二册
读
1.snack n.
小吃,点心
6.bakery n.
面包店
2.butter n.
黄油,牛油
7.yoghurt n.
酸奶
词
3.tofu n.
豆腐
8.homemade adj.
自制的,家里做的
明
4.incredibly adv.
奇怪地
9.ranking n.
排名
其
5.bitter adj.
苦的
10.onion n.
洋葱
Part 2
闪记·核心短语】
1.in case
以防万一
6.black pudding
血肠,黑香肠
2.belong to
属于
7.go on a diet
节食
3.end up
最终处于
8.play a trick on sb.
捉弄某人
4.catch up
打听,别后叙谈
9.for convenience
为了方便起见
5.suffer from
患……病
10.adapt oneself to...
使自己适应…
[Part 3
速记·经典句式]
典型句式
教材原句
Tome,there's nothing better than(没有什么比…更好了)a cross-
1.否定词和比较级连用表示最高级
cultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong
tea in a fine china cup!
2.t00..t0句型
My fridge is usually half empty and I'm often too tired to eat(太累吃
不下)much anyway.
I guess I've always been a big meat eater and in this house,no family
3.双重否定句型
meal is complete without some form of meat(没有肉的家庭大餐是不
完整的)
[Part4积累·】
联想拓展]
粮食与主食
“v.十p”短语全接触
①cuisine n.
饭菜;菜肴
①goup
上升
②soybean n.
大豆;黄豆
②pick up
(无意中)学会;捡起
③flour n.
面粉;谷物磨成的粉
③bring up
抚养;教育
④toast n.
烤面包片;吐司
④make up
虚构;弥补;组成
⑤dumpling n.
饺子
⑤show up
出现;露面
聚焦层级突破
学生用书P50
聚焦核心要点落实
「第一板块
Dsuffer pain/defeat/hardship/damage
LDIYIBANKUAI
词汇点拔台
[核心词汇一逐,点清]
遭受痛苦/失败/艰难/损坏
1.suffer vt,.&vi.遭受;忍受;经历
suffer from
遭受;患病
[教材对接]
②sufferingn.痛苦;苦难;折磨;让人痛苦的
(1)We all love roast beef and vegetables,but Mum
says we'd better not eat too much roast food as it
名师点津①suffer用作及物动词,表示“遭受;
may make us suffer from heat inside our bodies,
蒙受”,其后常接pain,loss,defeat,poverty,hun-
according to traditional Chinese medicine.
ger,punishment,hardship,damage等名词作宾
我们都喜欢烤牛肉和蔬菜,但是妈妈说我们最好不
语;②suffer用作不及物动词,后常接from,表示
要吃太多烤的食品,因为根据传统中医理论,它可
能会使我们的身体遭受内热之苦。
“受…之苦;患某种疾病”。
·57
高考总复习英语(外研版)
[基础练通]单句语法填空
3.differ v.不同,不一样,有区别
(2)(2024·新课标I卷)He became interested in
[教材对接]
alternative treatments 20 years ago when he suf-
(1)Table manners,however,can differ in different
fered from terrible back pain.
situations
(3)The civil war of Syria has brought great suf-
然而,餐桌礼仪在不同的情况下可能会有所不同。
ferings(suffer)to tens of thousands of people.
①differ in
在…方面不同
(4)(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)Ms.Burdeyney talked to
differ from
与…不同
some friends who had similar problems and dis-
②difference n.
不同之处
covered that they were largely suffering(suffer)in
make a difference
起作用;有影响
silence.
③different adj.
不同的
[能力提升]句式升级
be different from
与…不同
(5)He has suffered from cancer for many years.
[基础练通]单句语法填空
The sufferer decided to give up smoking.(用非谓
(2)(2021·全国乙卷)But does one plastic straw
语动词作状语合并)
or cup really make a difference(differ)?
>Having suffered from cancer for many years,the
(3)(2025·全国二卷)The pronunciation system
sufferer decided to give up smoking.
of the Chinese language is quite different(differ)
2.recommend,.建议,劝告;推荐,介绍
from that of English.
[教材对接]
(4)The twin brothers are alike in appearance but
(I)Highly recommend!强烈推荐!
differ greatly in character.
recommend sb./sth.tosb.)向某人推荐某
[能力提升]词汇升级
①
recommend sb.sb./sth.
人/某物
(5)I will help clean up the roadside litter whenev-
recommend sb.as
推荐某人为…
er possible.I hope my behaviours will work.
②recommend sb..to do sth.建议/劝某人做某事
I will help clean up the roadside litter whenever
recommend doing sth.
建议做某事
possible.I hope my behaviours will make a difference
recommend that...(should)do...
4.convenient adj.方便的,便利的
建议…(应该)做……
》[教材对接]
It is/was recommended that...(should)...
(1)I know we should eat more fresh fruit and veg-
有人建议…
etables,but ready meals are so convenient.
③recommendation n.
建议;推荐
我知道我们应该多吃新鲜水果和蔬菜,但是即食餐
[基础练通]单句语法填空
非常方便。
(2)(2024·1月浙江卷)This exercise is recom
DIt is convenient (for sb.to do sth.
mended (recommend)for several reasons.
(某人)做某事很方便。
(3)(2025·浙江1月卷)Instead,she recommends
sth.be convenient to/for sb.
applying (apply)a well-known concept among nu-
对某人来说…是方便的
trition experts called the "Division of Responsibili-
②convenience n.
方便,便利
ty,”.
at one's convenience在某人方便时
(4)(2022·全国乙卷)It is believed that today's
[基础练通]单句语法填空
children and teenagers are consuming three times
(2)Would it be convenient for you to pick(pick)
the recommended(recommend)level of sugar,put-
me up at four o'clock and take me to the airport?
ting them at a higher risk of the disease.
(3)(2025·浙江1月卷)It could be convenient
[能力提升]一句多译
(convenience)to employ bird watchers to do the
医生建议我父亲多锻炼」
initial studies.
(5)The doctor recommended that my father (should)
[能力提升]完成句子
take more exercise
(4)It is convenient for you to travel both by air-
(6)The doctor recommended my father to take
plane and by high-speed train.
more exercise.
对你来说,乘飞机和坐高铁旅行都很方便。
·58·
基础必备
必修第二册
5.end up doing(尤指经历一系列意外后)最终处
[教师专享]
于,到头来
7.manners n.礼貌,礼仪;风俗;规矩
P[教材对接
[教材对接]
(1)I often end up saving part of my meal for the
(1)Table manners are no exception.
next day.
餐桌礼仪也不例外。
我经常会把一部分饭菜留到第二天吃。
①good/bad manners
有礼貌/没礼貌
end up with
It's good/bad manners to do sth.
以…结束(反义短语:start/begin with)
做某事是有/没礼貌的
end up as
作为…而结束
②manner n.
举止(常用单数);方式
end up in failure/debt
以失败/负债告终
in a...manner
以…的方式
come to an end
完毕;终止;结束
the manner of((doing)sth._(做)某事的方式
bring...to an end
使…结束/停止
[基础练通]单句语法填空
put an end to...
使…结束
(2)(2023·北京卷)I think you can carry out this
[基础练通]单句语法填空
activity in an interactive and experiential manner,
(2)The meeting ended up with no result.
which means students can participate and have a
(3)(2023·1月浙江卷)Often,they'1 end up fill-
better understanding of "Green Beijing"through
ing (fill)the area with small stones and using
getting involved in different activities by them-
chemicals to control weeds.
selves.
[能力提升]完成句子
(3)The Swiss follow formal table manners(manner).
(4)He brought his lecture to an end around ten o'clock.
[能力提升]完成句子
他在10点左右结束了他的演讲。
(4)It's good manners not to disturb others when
(5)A call to the police should put an end to their
they are occupied with their work.
little caper.
当其他人忙于工作时,不去打扰他们是有礼貌的。
给警察打个电话应该就能制止他们的胡闹。
8.typical adj,典型的,有代表性的
(6)Every time they went dancing,they ended up
[教材对接]
in a bad mood.
(1)He also does a typical Sunday roast.
每次他们去跳舞,最后都心情不好。
他也会做一些传统的周日烤肉。
6.catch up打听(不在时所发生的事情),别后叙谈
be typical of
是…的特点
[教材对接]
It is typical of sb.to do sth.
(1)Cooking together gives us a chance to relax
某人一向做某事,做某事是
and catch up on each other's days.
某人的典型特征
一起做饭给了我们放松和聊聊彼此日常情况的
typically adv.
通常,一般,典型地
机会。
[基础练通]单句语法填空
catch sb.doing
撞见某人在做某事
(2)This meal is typical of local cookery,but I have
catch up with
赶上,追上;达到…水平
never tasted it.
catch hold of
抓住
(3)It is typical of her to forget(forget)so I have to
catch sight of
看到,注意到
remind her again.
catch one'seye/attention引起某人的注意
(4)Typically (typical),human males are 10 per-
be/get caught in (a traffic jam,a heavy snow)
cent taller and 20 percent heavier than females.
被困住,突然遭遇(交通阻塞,大雪)
[能力提升]完成句子
[基础练通]单句语法填空
(5)It's typical of young people to speak into phone
(2)We'll do our best to catch up with the ad-
apps when they leave messages on the phone.
vanced industrial countries.
年轻人在手机上留言时,通常会对着手机应用
(3)On the way home,he was caught(catch)in a
说话。
storm.As a result,he caught a cold.
9.belong to属于
[能力提升]完成句子
[教材对接]
(4)It seemed that she was always caught in the
(1)Can you guess which fridge belongs to which
household.
person?
看来她总是家务缠身。
你能猜出哪个冰箱属于哪个人吗?
·59·
基础必备必修第二册
进阶>多维检测
学生用书P52
夯基固本多维运用
[全练透]
4.The mountain village I visited last week is made
I.单词拼写
up of 30 families belonging to five nationalities.
1.You will be taken to several host families,where you
5.If you don't know what you want,you might end
can enjoy some typical(典型的)Chinese food..
up getting something you don't want.
2.We are to gather together at the entrance
6.I can tell you a market where you can pick up
to the station at 8:00 a.m.
some amazing bargains.
3.As a symbol(of ancient Chinese civilization,
V.完成句子
the Great Wall is one of the world's oldest and
1.那个病人说他有过背疼的毛病。
most magnificent man-made scenes.
The patient said that he had suffered from a bad
4.I have learned a lot about robots,especially about
back.
their functions((功能)and shapes.
2.毕竞,没有什么比看到我的朋友们脸上的笑容更好
5.Besides,it is a good idea to search for related
的了。(否定词和比较级连用表示最高级)
background knowledge so that you will fully un-
After all,there is nothing better than seeing
derstand the conception of a poem.
smiles on the faces of my friends.
6.This custom(风俗)dates back to ancient times
3.开残疾人的玩笑是不礼貌的。
when tribesmen put neck coils()on their women
It is bad manners to play tricks on the disabled.
to prevent them from being taken as prisoners
4.众所周知,没有苦难就没有成功。
of war.
As we know,there is no success without hard-
Ⅱ.语境填空
ships.
1.Mum has sweet memories of the food from her home-
5.按时完成这份报告对她来说太难。
town in Sichuan,and often cooks spicy dishes.
This report is too difficult for her to finish on time.
2.But there are still some dishes that Dad dare not try
[重落实]
even after many years of marriage to my mother.
I.单元巩固练
3.I never thought that a little help would turn out to
在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的
be the most satisfying(satisfy)thing I have ever
正确形式(黑体词为本单元重点词汇)。
done.
I've enjoyed food from both countries ever since
4.Sydney Trains is one of the most economical,reli-
I was able to hold a knife and fork-and chopsticks,
able and convenient(convenience)ways to travel
as I 1.grew(grow)up in England with a British fa-
throughout Sydney and the surrounding area.
ther and a Chinese mother.Dad has come 2.to love
5.This species,more than a metre in length,was
(love)spicy dishes that mum cooks.But there are
originally (original)introduced to the southern
still some dishes that Dad dare not try even after
states of America three decades ago.
many years of 3.marriage(marry)to my mother.
6.A huge lake of salty (salt)water appears to be
Mum and I all love the food that Dad cooks for us,
buried deep in Mars,scientists reported this week.
especially the roast beef and 4.vegetables (vegeta-
7.I feel at home with food from both my cultures.
ble).However,Mum says that we'd better not eat
8.It's typical of her to be late for class.
too much roast food as it may make us suffer 5.from
9.Diets(diet)have changed in China-and so has its
heat inside our bodies.
top crop.
I can still well remember my first visit to Chi-
10.He recommended reading(read)the book before
na.I tried different 6.sorts(sort)of food and loved
seeing the movie.
them.But just when I 7.thought (think)I could deal
Ⅲ.选词填空
with all Chinese food,I came across stinky tofu,a
in case,play tricks on,belong to,adapt to,pick up,
8.horrible (horror)grey thing that looked and smelt
end up
like a burnt sports shoe.After 9.gathering(gather)
1.The kids are always playing tricks on their classmates.
all my courage to take a bite,I was amazed to find it
2.Take an umbrella,in case it rains.
wasn't so bad.
3.To my amazement,he managed to adapt to the en
Now I feel at home 10.with food from both my
vironment quickly.
cultures.
·61·
高考总复习英语(外研版)
Ⅱ.话题微写作(邮件)
4.be bathed in the sunshine沐浴在阳光下
假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom将要来中国
5.be buried in snow埋在雪中
游玩,希望你给他推荐一道你喜欢的小吃或者菜肴。
6.be full of dark clouds鸟云密布
请你就此给他回一封邮件,内容包括:
7.bright sunlight明媚的阳光
1.描述推荐的食物:
8.clear up放晴
2.说明推荐的理由。
9.continuous/,constant rain连绵不断的雨
注意:1.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
l0.fierce/heavy/violent storms狂风暴雨
2.词数80左右;
1l.freezing fog寒雾
3.短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
12.hot and steamy炎热潮湿
Dear Tom,
13.a light rain小雨
l4.rain cats and dogs下倾盆大雨
15.snow melts slowly雪慢慢地融化了
16.the day is bitterly cold天气寒冷
17.sheets of rain倾盆大雨
I8.unbearable heat难以忍受的热
I9.in the warm spring sunshine在春天温暖的阳光里
20.a fresh breeze一阵清风
2l.in the blinding rain在茫茫大雨中
Best regards!
●[佳句观摩]
Yours,
1.寒风开始咆哮,像锋利的刀子一样刺痛着我的脸。
Li Hua
The icy wind started howling,cutting my face like a
[参考范文]
sharp knife.
Dear Tom,
2.雨倾盆而下,溪水涨起来了,风吹打着房子。
I'm excited about your upcoming trip to China!
The rain came pouring down,the streams rose,and
I highly recommend Gong Bao Chicken,which is my
the winds blew and beat against the house.
favorite.This dish,believed to have originated from
3.乌云聚集成稠密的一团。
Qing Dynasty,features tender chicken cubes,crunchy
The black clouds gathered and turned into a dense
peanuts,and red peppers.
mass.
4.起雾了,我们最好在雾变浓之前回家。
What makes it special is its perfect combination
of flavors-spicy,salty,sweet,and sour all in one
It is becoming foggy;we had better go home before
it thickens.
bite.Moreover,it's not overly spicy,so it's great to
●[好句仿写]
introduce you to the wonders of Sichuan cuisine.I'm
1.一阵清风吹过,吹起了垂柳低垂的枝条,就像窗帘
sure you'll find it absolutely hard to resist and a true
一样。
taste of China!
A fresh breeze blew and parted the drooping bran-
Looking forward to hearing about your culinary
ches of the weeping willow like a curtain.
adventures in China!
2.暴雨猛烈地砸在屋顶上,冲击着玻璃,奏出激动人
Best regards!
心的乐章。
Yours,
Heavy rain pounded on the roof,hit the glass,and
Li Hua
played exciting music.
Ⅲ.读后续写微技能(7)一“有关天气描写的表达”
3.刹那间,电闪雷鸣。
●[多样表达]
In a flash,lightning and thunder broke out.
L.a gentle breeze一缕微风
4.我走到外面,拉起衣领以抵御寒雾。
2.a sharp/,hard/severe frost酷寒
I stepped outside and pulled up my collar against
3.a stormy night暴风雨之夜
the cold foggy.
·62·
基础必备必修第二册
培优>提能加餐
学生用书P54
高考对接素养培优
[培优1]单元知识链高考
一、熟词生义
4.(2024·1月浙江卷)It is so easy to let an online
1.The daily number of newly cured and discharged
course slide,but your grades will suffer as a re-
(出院)patients exceeded that of the newly con-
sult.
.变差,变糟
firmed cases.
n.病例
2.Morton used a series of in-depth interviews with
二、一词多义一根据语境选出p的含义
media analysts to relate a story of two young peo-
A.小窍门B.给小费C.末端
D.翻到
ple struggling to lead ordinary lives.
o.讲述
1.Americans were always welcome because they ten-
3.Riding a horse through the flooded waters of
Botswana's Okavango Delta must rank as one of
ded to tip heavily
the world's most exciting wildlife journeys.
2.So set your mind and look at these few tips to get
.排名;位居
you started.
A
[培优2]高考语篇培素养
Topic:将食材边角料加工成美味佳肴
◆真题文本
◆真题再做
(2025·全国二卷)Does your soul die a little every time you
throw away unused food?Mine does.Maybe that feeling comes
1.What can be inferred about the
from growing up in South Africa,where the phrase "there are chil-
author's early life?
dren starving in Africa"was more of an uncomfortable reminder of
A.He witnessed food shortage.
fact than a prayer at dinner time.
B.He enjoyed the local cuisine.
Food waste is a growing concern in the restaurant,supermar-
ket,and supply chain industries.From technological solutions to
C.He donated food to Africans.
educational campaigns,food producers and sellers are looking for
D.He helped to cook at home.
ways to use more of what we're already growing.But last month,
2.Why did Blue Hill carry out the ex-
one popular New York City restaurant tried a different way:It
changed its menu to exclusively()offer food that would other-
periment?
wise be thrown away.
A.To customize dishes for guests.
For two weeks in March,Greenwich Village's Blue Hill res-
B.To make the public aware of
taurant was renamed wastED,and served items like fried skate car-
food waste.
tilage,a juice pulp burger,and a dumpster diver's vegetable salad.
Each dish was tailor-made to raise awareness regarding food waste.
C.To test a food processing meth-
A study by the Food Waste Alliance determined that the aver-
od.
age restaurant generates 33 pounds of food waste for every $1,000
D.To improve the UK's zero-waste
in revenue(收入),and of that waste only 15.7%is donated or re-
systems.
cycled.Up to 84.3%is simply thrown out.Restaurants like Silo in
the UK have experimented with zero-waste systems,but wastED
3.What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?
took the concept to its logical conclusion.
A.Why the ingredients were used.
It should be noted that none of the items on wastED's menu
B.Which dishes were best liked.
was technically made from garbage.Instead,all the ingredients(
used were examples of meat cuts and produce that most restau-
C.What the dishes were made of.
rants would never consider serving.Things like kale ribs,fish col-
D.Where the ingredients were
lars,rejected sweet potatoes,and cucumber butts were all re-ap-
bought.
propriated and,with the help of a number of good chefs,turned in-
4.What can we learn about wastED?
to excellent cuisine.
Though wastED received enthusiastic reviews,it was designed
A.It has ended as planned.
from the start as a short-lived experiment;Blue Hill has since re-
B.It is creating new jobs.
turned to its regular menu.Nevertheless,it serves as a reminder
C.It has regained popularity.
that there are many ways to address problems of sustainability,and
D.It is criticized by top chefs.
that you can make an amazing meal out of almost anything.
·63·
高考总复习英语(外研版)
[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了食物浪
2.an uncomfortable reminder
令人不舒服的提醒
费问题,并以纽约一家餐厅的短期实验项目“wastED”为
3.from technological solutions to educational cam-
例,该餐厅通过创意改造本该被丢弃的食材制作菜
paigns
从技术解决方案到教育活动
品,以此提高人们对可持续饮食的关注。
4.raise awareness regarding food waste
l.A[推理判断题。根据文章第一段中“Maybe that
提高对食物浪费的认识
feeling comes from growing up in South Africa
5.with the help of a number of good chefs
where the phrase 'there are children starving in
在许多优秀厨师的帮助下
Africa'was more of an uncomfortable reminder of
(二)由文本积累阅读词汇
fact than a prayer at dinner time..(这种感觉或许
1.prayer n.
祈祷
源于在南非的成长经历一在那里,‘非洲还有孩
2.chain n.
链条
子在挨饿’这句话与其说是晚餐时的祈祷,不如说
3.tailor-made adj.
特制的
是对现实令人不安的提醒。)”可知,作者在南非长
4.re-appropriate v.
重新利用
大,那里有孩子挨饿是事实,由此可推断作者早年
5.review n.
评论
目睹了食物短缺的情况。门
(三)由文本辨熟词生义(将词义对应的字母填在横
2.B[细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“Each dish
线上)
was tailor-made to raise awareness regarding food
1.supply
waste.(每道菜都是量身定制的,以提高人们对食
A.供给B.提供C.储备D.补给品
物浪费的认识。)”可知,Blue Hill餐厅进行这个实
DWe don't have an endless supply of money,you
验,将菜单改为只提供原本会被扔掉的食物,是为
know.
A
了提高公众对食物浪费的认识。]
2They are at the end of their food supply.C
3.C[主旨大意题。根据文章第五段“It should be
3We cannot guarantee adequate supplies of raw
noted that none of the items on wastED's menu
materials.
B
was technically made from garbage.Instead,all
4The determination of what supplies we should
the ingredients(used were examples of meat
need took a long time.
D
cuts and produce that most restaurants would nev-
2.waste
er consider serving.Things like kale ribs,fish
A.浪费B.滥用C.废物D.垃圾
collars,rejected sweet potatoes,and cucumber
D Recycling the waste from our increased con-
butts were all re-appropriated and,with the help
sumption is better than burning it.
D
of a number of good chefs,turned into excellent
2A committee was set up to avoid future waste of
cuisine.(值得注意的是,从技术上讲,wastED的
public money.
菜单上没有一项是由垃圾制成的。相反,所有使用
3 It seems such a waste to throw good food away.
的食材都是大多数餐馆永远不会考虑供应的肉类
A
部位和农产品。羽衣甘蓝茎、鱼颈肉、被挑拣的红
Waste materials can still be made use of.C
薯和黄瓜蒂等东西都被重新利用,在许多优秀厨师
◆长句缩写
的助力下,变成了美味的菜肴。)”可知,本段主要介
Maybe that feeling comes from growing up in
绍了wastED菜单上的菜品所用的配料,如羽衣甘
South Africa,where the phrase "there are chil-
蓝茎、鱼颈肉、被挑拣的红薯和黄瓜蒂等,所以本段
dren starving in Africa"was more of an uncom-
主要讲的是这些菜肴是由什么做成的。]
fortable reminder of fact than a prayer at dinner
4.A[推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“Though
time.
wastED received enthusiastic reviews,it was designed
[句式剖析]请将句中的“枝叶”(名词短语、介词
from the start as a short-lived experiment;Blue
短语、非谓语动词短语、形容词、副词、连词、从句)
Hill has since returned to its regular menu.
去掉,留下“主干”(主谓宾或主系表)。
wastED餐厅收到了热烈的评价,但它从一开始就
[Maybe]that feeling comes from growing up [(in
被设计为短期实验项目;此后,Blue Hill餐厅已回
South Africa),(where the phrase "there are chil-
归常规菜单。)”可知,wastED从一开始就被设计为
dren starving in Africa"was more of an uncom-
短期实验,现在餐厅已恢复常规菜单,从而推断,实
fortable reminder of fact than a prayer at dinner
验项目“wastED”已经按计划结束了。]
time)].
◆素材积累
(一)由文本积累主题词块
[句式缩写]That feeling comes from growing
扔掉未使用的食物
up.(不超过10个单词)
1.throw away unused food
·64·