朝背夕拾 选择性必修第四册 UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS（配套教参）-【创新教程】2027年高考英语总复习大一轮讲义（人教版）

朝背夕拾 选择性必修第四册 UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS 晨背单元知识一夯基 [Part1巧记·课标单词] 学生用书P65 1.foundation n.创建；基础；地基 7.temporary adj.暂时的；短暂的 写 2.joint n.公共场所；关节ad.联合的；共同的 8.phase n.阶段；时期 单 3.premier adj.最著名的；第一的；首要的n.总理；首相 词 9.session n.一场；一段时间；会议 4.straightforward adj.坦率的；简单的 5.sponsor vt..倡议；赞助；主办n.(法案等的)倡议者；赞 10.biology n.生理；生物学 知 助者 l1.getaway n.适合度假的地方 形 6.liberty n.自由 12.hollow adj.中空的；空心的 l.foundation m.创建；基础；地基→foundational adj.基 7.frequency n.发生率；重复率；（声波或电磁 本的；基础的→found v.创建，创办（组织或机构，尤指 波振动的)频率→frequent adj.频繁的；经 提供资金)；建立 常发生的→frequently adv..频繁地；经常 2.political adj.政治的→politics n.政治（学） 8.violent adj.暴力的；猛烈的→violence n. 3.entitle vt..给…命名（或题名）；使享有权利entitle- 暴力；暴行→violently adv.强烈地；激烈 ment n.(拥有某物或做某事的)权利，资格；有权得到 地；猛烈地 词 的东西 9.biology n.生理；生物学→biologist n.生物学家 4.dive vi.&.n.潜水；跳水；俯冲→diver n.潜水者；潜 →biological adj.生物学的 水员 10.capacity n.能力；容量→capable adj.有能 变 5.freedom n.自由；不受…影响的状态→free adj.自由 力的；有才能的→capability n.能力；才 的；免费的→freely adv.自由地 能；（国家的）军事力量，军事武器 6.distribution n.分布；分配；分发→distribute vt.分配； ll.prison n.监狱；监禁→prisoner n.囚犯； 分发 犯人 9.minister n. 部长；大臣；外交使节 1.equator n. 赤道 10.frog n. 蛙；青蛙 2.koala n. 考拉；树袋熊 11.golf n. 高尔夫球运动 单 3.bakery n. 面包（糕饼）店；面包厂 12.strait n. 海峡 词 4.butcher n. 肉贩；屠夫；刽子手 13.sample n. 药草；香草；草本 样本；样品 5.herb n. 明 14.trunk n. 6.horn n. (乐器)号 树干 义 15.nest n. 巢穴；鸟窝；秘密窝点 7.pitch n. 音高 16.hatch vi. 孵出；破壳 8.slogan n. 标语；口号 vt. 使孵出：策划；（尤指）密谋 Part 2 闪记·核心短语 第一组 汉译英 第二组 英译汉 1.major in 主修 1.a flock of 群（羊或鸟） 2.come across 偶然遇到 2.a handful of 少数人（或物）；一把（的量） 3.be native to 原产于 3.on the other hand 另一方面 4.pick up 捡起；（偶然）学会/学得 4.be referred to as 被称为… 5.personally speaking 就个人来说 5.generally speaking 一般来说 6.feel at home 舒适；自在 6.in contact with 和…联系 301 高考总复习英语 [Part3速记·经典句式] 句型公式 教材原句 l.can't wait to do sth.迫不及 Ican't wait to see(迫不及待地要去见)all of them! 待地做某事 Most of their musical instruments are really just sticks found on the 2.介词提前的定语从句 ground,among which there is an amazing instrument(其中有一种神奇乐 called the didgeridoo. But it wasn't always so popular(并不总是这么受欢迎).In fact,.inl886,just 3.部分否定 after its construction was first proposed,many were strongly against it. 课下自我诊断一落实 (时间：10分钟分数：46分) 学生用书P66 一、单词拼写(8个小题，每小题2分，共计16分) 4.I came across my college teacher in the Friendship 根据语境和汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式 Department Store the other day. 1.The map shows the distribution()of this spe- 5.She brought a handful of rice out of the bag and cies across the world. showed it to me. 2.A monument(纪念碑)is a large structure,built 6.So what he did was to make up the story of the to remind heroic people. brave and faithful Gelert... 3.There are temporary(l临时的)traffic lights now at 7.I want to go to the party,but on the other hand I the school. ought to prepare for the competition. 8.As we know,koala is native to Australia. 4.Respect and friendship provide a solid foundation 9.She is good at creating an atmosphere in which (基础)for marriage. guest can feel at home. 5.He firmly believes liberty (is inseparable 10.The old classmates have been in contact with from social justice. each other since graduation. 6.Please could you sponsor()me for my school's 三、经典句式仿写(5个小题，每小题2分，共计10分) campaign for Help the Aged? l.我们所有的同学都迫不及待参加。(can't wait to 7.Violent(暴力的)films are polluting the minds of do sth.) our children. All of us students can't wait to attend your newly- 8.The government will strengthen cooperation and opened oral English training class. make joint efforts. 2.当我一个人在街上走的时候，我听见有人在后边叫 二、选词填空(10个小题，每小题2分，共计20分) 我的名字。（状语从句的省略） 根据语境，用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空 When (I was)walking along the street,I heard a flock of;in contact with;feel at home;a handful my name called from behind. 3.他们知道他们擅长什么。(what主语从句) of;pick up;on the other hand;is native to;come They figure out what they are good at. across;be referred to as;make up 4.无论我们距离有多远，我们都感觉彼此近在咫尺。 1.A flock of white sheep are walking on the grass- (疑问词+ever引导让步状语从句) land. However far away we are,we feel close to each other. 2.(2024·全国甲卷)If I wanted an ending I couldn't 5.人们一致认为，林肯是美国历史上最伟大的总统之 guess,I'd pick up a mystery(悬疑小说). 一。(Itis十动词-ed形式十that从句) 3.Pritzker Architecture Prize is referred to as the It is agreed that Lincoln is one of the best presi- Nobel Prize in architecture. dents in American history. ·302·