朝背夕拾 必修第一册 UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS（配套教参）-【创新教程】2027年高考英语总复习大一轮讲义（人教版）

朝背夕拾 必修第一册 UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS 晨背单元知识一夯基 [Part1巧记·课标单词] 学生用书P7 1.stadium n.（pl.stadiums or stadia)体育场；运动场 写 8.captain n.(运动队)队长；船长；机长 作 2.event n.比赛项目；大事；公开活动 3.sweat i.使出汗；出汗弄湿vi.出汗；流汗m.汗水；出汗 9.pretend vi..&vt.假装；装扮 词 10.million num.一百万 4.athlete n.运动员；运动健儿 11.cheat vi..作弊；舞弊vt.欺骗；蒙骗n.欺骗 知 5.master n.高手；主人vt.精通；掌握 手段；骗子 形 6.medal n.奖章；勋章 12.diet n.规定饮食；日常饮食vi.节食 7.champion n.冠军；优胜者 L.fitness n.健康；健壮；适合→fit adj.适合的；健康的 6.strength n.力量；体力>strengthen v.加强→ vt.适合→unfit adj.不适合的 strong adj..强壮的；坚强的 拓 2.host ut.主办；主持n.主人；东道主；节目主持人→ 7.failure n.失败；失败的人（或事物）→fail v. 失败 hostess n.女主人 8.compete vi..竞争；对抗→competition n.竞 词 3.honour n.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸→honourable adj.可敬 争；比赛>competitive adj..竞争的；有竞争力 的；值得钦佩的→honoured adj..受尊敬的 的→competitor n.竞争者 其 4.determination n.决心；决定→determine v.决定→ 9.grace n.优雅；魅力→graceful adj.优美的；优 雅的 determined adj..坚决的 10.stress n.压力；紧张；重音vt.强调；重读；使 5.injure vt.使受伤；损害→injury n.伤害；损伤→in 焦虑不安i,焦虑不安→stressful adj.压力重 jured adj.受伤的；有伤的 的；紧张的→stressed adj.焦虑不安的 1.soccer n. 足球；足球运动 7.gym n. 健身房；体育馆 2.boxing n. 拳击（运动） 8.gymnastics n. 体操（训练） 单 3.badminton n. 羽毛球运动 4.marathon n. 马拉松赛跑 9.legend n. 传奇故事（或人物）；传说 5.ski adj. 滑雪的 10.glory n. 荣誉；荣幸 其 vi. 滑雪 11.championship n. 锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号 6.track n. 跑道；足迹；铁路轨道 t.&i. 追踪；跟踪 12.jog v.&n. 慢跑 Part 2 闪记·核心短语] 第一组 汉译英 第二组 英译汉 1.work out 锻炼；计算出；解决 1.come along 跟随；到达；进步；赶快 2.make it 获得成功；准时到达 2.set an example 树立榜样 3.lose heart 丧失信心；泄气 3.fall apart 破裂；破碎；崩溃 4.give up 放弃；投降 4.make sense 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚 5.pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 5.cut...out 停止做（或使用、食用）；剪下；隔离 6.make a difference 有作用或影响 6.now and then 有时；偶尔 7.rather than 而不是 7.compare...with/to... 与…比较 ·243· 高考总复习英语 [Part3速记·经典句式] 句型公式 教材原句 Once I started thinking about fitness(一旦我开始考虑健身)rather than 1.once引导的条件状语从句 weight,things began to change. 2.seem to do sth.似乎做某事 In the final seconds of a game,Jordan always seemed to find a way(似乎找 到一个方法)to win. 3.even if引导让步状语从句 A soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his/her team(即使有助于他/她的球队). 课下自我诊断一落实 (时间：10分钟分数：46分) 学生用书P8 一、单词拼写(8个小题，每小题2分，共计16分) 4.I think you can make it if you can follow my ad- 根据语境和汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式 vice. 1.Students should place their study,fitness ( 5.I would arrange for you to come along with us if and safety before the other things. you like. 2.I have been chosen as one of the hosts(主持人). 6.Zhang Guimei has set a good example to all of us; we should learn from hier. 3.(2024·全国甲卷)The author mention Peter 7.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Rather than watering rows of Mountford and Elizabeth Sims to stress(强调) soil,the system provides just the right amount to the theme of this issue. each plant. 4.We all consider it extremely wrong to cheat() 8.My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, in examinations. even though he's in his seventies. 5.(2024·全国甲卷)..they didn't have a tradition- 9.He was in hospital for six months.He felt as if he ally positive(积极的)outcome.. was cut out form the outside world. 6.(2024·浙江1月卷)She,then,pretend(假装) 10.This sentence doesn't make sense. that the rest of the place didn't exist. 三、经典句式仿写(5个小题，每小题2分，共计10分) 7.(2024·全国甲卷)The festival is a public event 1.(2024·北京卷)书写好似绘画的另一种方式。 (大事，公开活动)for Harvard..· (seem） Writing seemed to be another form of drawing. 8.The rich man offered more than one million 2.(2024·北京卷)即使这意味着走出我的舒适区，我 dollars to help the poor people. 也感到了乐趣。(even if) 二、选词填空(10个小题，每小题2分，共计20分) I can have fun-even if it means stepping out of 根据语境，用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空 my comfort zone. make sense (of);lose heart;cut out;give up;make 3.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)你一旦坐下来与朋友或家人 it;work out;now and then;set a good example to; 吃顿大餐，问题就会被忘记。(once) come along;rather than ..the problems are forgotten once you sit down to a big meal with friends and family. 1.Whatever difficulties you have,you should not 4.他安静地离开了，假装没有听见那个令人悲痛的消 give up. 息。(pretend) 2.You'd better come to the gym and work out some He left quietly and pretended not to have heard time every day. the sad news. 3.Although Mike was in trouble,he didn't lose 5.她喜欢唱歌，而不喜欢跳舞。(rather than) heart. She enjoys singing rather than dancing. ·244·