Unit 6 My clothes, my style-2026-2027学年七年级英语上册词汇精讲精练（译林版）

Unit 6 My clothes,my style 词汇精讲精练 核心词汇概览： fashion choose advice depend depend on such as similar stand out match suitable formal comfortable primary traditional 词汇精讲 序号 单词/短语 词汇讲解 fashion 释义：n.时尚；流行款式 /'faefn/ 词形变化：fashionable(adj.时尚的)；fashionably(adv.) 搭配：be in fashion流行；go out of fashion过时 词根词缀：fash-（来自拉丁语facere“做”)→fashion(制作方式 →时尚) 例句：She always follows the latest fashion. 她总是追随时尚。 2 choose 释义：V.选择；挑选 /tfu:z/ 词形变化：chose(过去式)；chosen(过去分词)：choosing(现在 分词)；choice(m.选择) 搭配：choose from从…中挑选；choose to do sth.选择做某事 词根词缀：源自拉丁语cognoscere“了解”→选择基于了解 例句：You can choose a dress from the store. 你可以从店里选一条裙子。 3 advice 释义：n.建议；劝告（不可数） /ad'vaIs/ 词形变化：advise(v.建议)；adviser(n.顾问) 搭配：give advice给建议；take/follow advice采纳建议；a piece of advice一条建议 词根词缀：ad-(朝向)+vis-(看)→照着看→忠告 例句：y mother gave me some good advice.. 我妈妈给了我一些好建议。 depend 释义：V.依靠：依赖；取决于 /dr'pend/ 词形变化：depends(三单)；depended(过去式/过去分词)； dependent(adj.依赖的)；dependence(m.依赖) 搭配：depend on/upon依靠；取决于；It depends.看情况。 词根词缀：de-（向下)+pend-(悬挂)→悬挂在…下→依附 例句：We should not depend too much on others. 我们不应该太依赖别人。 5 depend on 释义：依靠；取决于（短语动词） /dI'pend Dn/ 用法：后接名词/代词/从句：被动语态为be depended on 对比：与rely on同义，但depend on更侧重条件性 例句：The price depends on the quality. 价格取决于质量。 6 such as 释义：例如；比如（介词短语) /sAt∫ez/ 用法：引出列举的多个例子，前面常用逗号：不可与tc.连用 近义：for example(可独立使用) 例句：I like fruits,such as apples and bananas. 我喜欢水果，比如苹果和香蕉。 similar 释义：adj.相似的：类似的 /'sImala(r)/ 词形变化：similarly(adv.);similarity(n) 搭配：be similar to与…相似；similar in在…方面相似 词根词缀：simul-(相同)+-ar（形容词后缀)→相同的 例句：Your dress is similar to mine. 你的裙子和我相似。 8 stand out 释义：突出：显眼；引人注目（动词短语） /staend aut/ 词形变化：stood out(过去式/过去分词)；standing out(现在分 词) 搭配：stand out from/in在中突出 词根词缀：stand(站立)+out(向外)→站出来→突出 例句：She wants to stand out in the crowd. 她想在人群中引人注目。 词形变化：tradition(n.传统)：traditionally(adv.);modern(反义 词) 搭配：traditional culture传统文化；traditional food传统食物 词根词缀：tradition（传统)+-al(形容词后缀)一传统的 例句：Dumplings are traditional Chinese food. 饺子是中国的传统食物。 三、专项训练 (一)单句填空（用所给词的适当形式填空） 1.My mother gave me some good (advise)on how to choose clothes. 2.The new dress is very (fashion).Many girls like it. 3.You should (choice)a suitable style for the party. 4.The weather today is (similar)to yesterday's. 5.This shirt doesn't (match)your trousers. 6.He wants to (stand)out in the crowd. 7.We should wear (form)clothes for the meeting 8.The sofa is very (comfort).I want to sit on it. 9.0r (primary)school is near my home. 10.This coat is (suit)for cold weather. (二)短文填空（用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空） My friend Linda wants to buy some new clothes.She asks me for 1. (advise).I tell her that she should 2. (choose)clothes that are suitable.She likes fashion,so she wants to 3. (stand)out.But I think it is more important to wear 4. (comfort)clothes.For a 5. (form)party,she should wear a nice dress.The color of her shoes should 6. (match)her bag.In fact,7. (tradition)Chinese dresses are also beautiful.She can also try some 8. (primary)colors.My advice is 9. (help)to her.I hope she can find a 10. (suit)style. (三)短文选词填空 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次，每空限 填一个单词或短语。 方框词汇：fashion,choose,advice,depend on,such as,similar,stand out,match,suitable, formal,comfortable,primary,traditional I have a good friend named Tom.He always wants to be different from others.He likes to 1. in the crowd.So he often buys clothes in the latest 2.But sometimes he doesn't know what to 3..I often give him some 4..I tell him that the most important thing is to wear 5. clothes.He should also make sure his clothes 6. his shoes.For special occasions,he needs to wear 7. clothes.He can wear casual clothes,8. jeans,every day.In fact,9. Chinese clothing like Tang suit is also a good choice.His success 10. his own taste(品味).His taste is 11. to mine.He also likes 12. colors like red and blue. (四)完成句子 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 1.你应该选择适合你的衣服。 You should choose clothes that are for you. 2.他的建议对我很有帮助。 His is very helpful to me. 3这个沙发非常舒服。 This sofa is very 4她的裙子和我相似。 Her dress is to mine. 5我们学校附近有一所小学。 There is a school near our school. 6春节吃饺子是中国的传统习俗。 Eating dumplings during the Spring Festival is a custom. 7这件外套和你的裤子不搭配。 This coat doesn't your trousers. 8我喜欢水果，比如苹果。 I like fruits, apples. 9.你想选择哪一件？ Which one do you want to 10.我的成功取决于我的努力。 My success my hard work. 三、参考答案 (一)单句填空 1.advice 2.fashionable 3.choose 4.similar 5.match 6.stand 7.formal 8.comfortable ;9.primary 10.suitable (二)短文填空 1.advice 2.choose 3.stand 4.comfortable 5.formal 6.match 7.traditional 8.primary 9.helpful 10.suitable (三)短文选词填空 1.stand out 2.fashion 3.choose 4.advice 5.comfortable 6.match 7.formal 8.such as ;9.traditional 10.depends on 11.similar 12.primary (四)完成句子 1.suitable 2.advice ;3.comfortable 4.similar 5.primary ;6.traditional 7.match 8.such as 9.choose 10.depends on