Unit 1 Let's Be Friends-2026-2027学年七年级英语上册词汇精讲精练（仁爱科普版）

Unit 1 Let's Be Friends 词汇精讲精练 核心词汇概览： friendly;kind;draw;strong;thin help;helpful quiet;need;together; each other 词汇精讲 序号 单词/短语 词汇讲解 friendly 释义：ad山.友好的：友善的 /'frendli/ 搭配：be ftiendly to sb.对某人友好 用法：friendlier(比较级)，friendliest（最高级)；friendliness (n.友好) 例句：Our teacher is friendly to everyone. 我们的老师对每个人都友好。 、 kind 释义：adj.善良的：仁慈的：n.种类 /kaind/ 搭配：be kind to sb.善待某人；It's kind of sb.to do sth.某人做 某事真好 用法：kinder(比较级)，kindest(最高级)；kindness(m.善 良)；kindly(adv.友善地) 例句：It is kind of you to help me.. 你真好，帮助了我。 3 draw 释义：v.画；拉：拖 /dro/ 搭配：draw a picture画画；draw a conclusion得出结论 用法：drew(过去式)，drawn(过去分词)，drawing(现在分词/ 动名词) 例句：She drew a lovely cat yesterday. 她昨天画了一只可爱的猫。 strong 释义：adj.强壮的：强大的 /stron/ 搭配：be strong in…擅长；strong wind强风 用法：stronger(比较级)，strongest(最高级)；strongly(adv.强 烈地) 例句：He is strong enough to lift the box. 他足够强壮来举起这个箱子。 thin 释义：adj.瘦的；薄的；稀的 /0m/ 搭配：thin and tall又瘦又高；thinice薄冰 用法：thinner(比较级)，thinnest(最高级) 例句：She is thin but healthy. 她瘦但健康。 6 help 释义：V.帮助；n.帮助 /help/ 搭配：help sb..(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事；help sb.with sth.在 某方面帮助某人；can'thelp doing忍不住做某事 用法：helps(三单)，helped(过去式/过去分词)，helping(现在 分词) 例句：Can you help me with my math.? 你能帮我学数学吗？ helpful 释义：ad.有帮助的：乐于助人的 /'helpfl/ 搭配：be helpful to sb.对某人有帮助 用法：more helpful(比较级)，nost helpful（最高级)；helpfully (adv.);helpfulness (n.) 例句：Your advice is very helpful. 你的建议非常有帮助。 8 quiet 释义：adj.安静的；文静的 /'kwaiat/ 搭配：keep quiet保持安静：a quiet place安静的地方 用法：quieter(比较级)，quietest(最高级)；quietly(adv.安静 地)；quietness(m.安静) 例句：Please be quiet in the1 library. 请在图书馆保持安静。 need 释义：v.需要；n.需要（常用复数needs)) /ni:d/ 搭配：need to do sth.需要做某事；need doing需要被做；in need 处于困境中；there is no need to do没必要做 用法：needs（三单)，needed(过去式/过去分词)，needing(现 在分词) 例句：W形need to finish the work today. 我们今天需要完成工作。 10 together 释义：adv.一起；共同 /ta'geoa(r)/ 搭配：get together聚会；together with和…一起 用法：无比较级/最高级变化 例句：Let's sing together. 让我们一起唱歌。 11 each other 释义：代词短语（相互代词） Vi:tf 'noa(r)/ 同义：one another 搭配：help each other互相帮助；learn from each other互相学习 用法：无变化：同义短语one another 例句：They often help each other: 他们经常互相帮助。 二、专项训练 (一)单句填空（用所给词的适当形式填空） 1.My sister is very (friend).She always smiles. 2.It is very (kind)of you to help me. 3.She likes (draw)pictures in her free time. 4.He is (strong)than his brother. 5.The girl is (thin)and tall. 6.Can you (help)me carry this box? 7.She is a (help)girl. 8.Please keep (quiet)in the library. 9.We (need)to finish our homework. 10.They often play (together). 11.We should help (each other). 12.My brother (draw)a beautiful picture yesterday. (二)短文填空 My friend Tom is very 1. (friend)and 2. (kind).He likes 3. (draw)pictures.He is 4._ (strong)and 5. (thin).He often 6. (help) me with my English.He is very 7 (help).In class,he is 8. (quiet).We always study 9. (together)and help 10. (each other).We 11. (need)to be good students. (三)短文选词填空 (用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次，每空限填一 个单词。) 方框词汇：friendly,kind,draw,strong,thin,help,helpful,quiet,,need,together,each other Our monitor is very 1. and 2. He is good at 3. pictures.He is 4. and not 5. He always 6. his classmates.He is really 7. He is 8. when reading.We all 9. his help.We often work 10. and support 11 (四)完成句子 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 1.她对我们很友好。 She is very to us. 2你真好，帮我拿东西 It is very of you to help me carry things. 3他喜欢画动物。 He likes animals. 4.他比我强壮。 He is than me. 5她瘦且高。 She is and tall 6.你能帮我学英语吗？ Can you me with my English? 7她是个乐于助人的女孩。 She is a girl. 8请保持安静。 Please keep 9.我们需要互相帮助。 We to help each other. 10.他们一起做作业。 They do homework 三、参考答案 (一)单句填空 1.friendly;2.kind;3.drawing;4.stronger;5.thin;6.help;7.helpful;8.quiet;9.need; 10.together;11.each other;12.drew (二)短文填空 1.friendly;2.kind;3.drawing;4.strong;5.thin;6.helps;7.helpful;8.quiet; 9.together;10.each other;11.need (三)短文选词填空 1.friendly;2.kind;3.drawing;4.strong;5.thin;6.helps;7.helpful;8.quiet;9.need; 10.together;11.each other (四)完成句子 1.friendly;2.kind;3.drawing;4.stronger;5.thin;6.help;7.helpful;8.quiet;9.need; 10.together;11.each other;12.drew