Starter 单元测试 2026-2027学年外研版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 外研七上Starter单元测试卷全面覆盖基础语法与词汇，通过生活情境与文化元素融合，适配单元复习需求，有效检测语言能力与学习能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单选题|10/10|代词（如第1题My/her）、冠词（第6题an/The）、there be句型（第3题）|聚焦基础语法，梯度考查语法规则应用| |完形填空|10/15|介绍他人（introduce）、介词（with）、形容词（nice）|以新同学情境串联词汇，培养语篇理解能力| |阅读理解|13/26|俱乐部活动（A篇）、自我介绍（B篇）、学校设施（C篇）|选取贴近学生生活主题，考查信息提取与推理| |书面表达|1/15|个人介绍（姓名、年龄、爱好）|结合英国交换生情境，提升跨文化表达能力，呼应文化意识培养|

外研七上Starter单元测试卷 一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。 1.____ sister is in the school tennis team. I'm proud of ____. A. I; she B. I; her C. My; she D. My; her 【答案】D 【解析】略 2.—Do you remember where you put the key to your bike?—____. In my bag. A. Good luck B. Thank you C. Of course D. That's too bad 【答案】C 【解析】略 3.There ____ some food and some books in the box. A. is B. are C. have D. has 【答案】A 【解析】考查there be句型。there be是固定结构,表示“地方有”,be动词在单复数上与其后的名词(即主语)保持一致。当主语为and连接的多个名词时,there be句型遵循“就近原则”。此题be动词的形式与“food”保持一致,且“food”为不可数名词,be 动词用单数形式。故选A。 4.—I find ____ school ID cards are in the teacher's office.—Maybe they left the cards there. A. Mike and Tom's B. Mike's and Tom's C. Mike and Tom D. Mike's and Tom 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词所有格的用法。句意:——我发现迈克和汤姆的学生证在老师办公室里。——也许他们把学生证落在那里了。根据“school ID cards are”可知,此处表示两个人各自的学生证,应该用名词所有格形式,且分别在两个人名后加“'s”,即Mike's and Tom's。故选B。 5.—Is this your brother's coat, Alice?—No. ____ isn't here. A. Her B. His C. Its D. Hers 【答案】B 【解析】略 6.There's ____ office building in our school. ____ building is very beautiful. A. a; A B. a; The C. an; The D. 不填; A 【答案】C 【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意:我们学校有一座办公楼。这座办公楼很漂亮。a/an一个,是不定冠词,表泛指,a用在发音以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用在发音以元音音素开头的单词前;the这个,是定冠词,表特指。分析句子结构可知,第一空泛指“一座办公楼”,且“office”是发音以元音音素开头的单词,其前应使用不定冠词an修饰;第二空使用定冠词the表特指,此处特指上文提到的那座办公楼。故选C。 7.—How do you like ________ movie Nezha 2?—I think it is ________ exciting movie. A. the;a B. a; the C. the; an 【答案】C 【解析】略 8.There ____ no yogurt and no tomatoes on the shopping list. We need to add ____ to the salad. A. is;them B. are;them C. are;it 【答案】A 【解析】略 9.The funny story ____ us ____. A. make; to laugh B. makes; laugh C. makes; to laugh D. make; laugh 【答案】B 【解析】考查主谓一致和使役动词的用法。句意:这个有趣的故事让我们发笑。句中主语“story”是第三人称单数,故谓语应用第三人称单数形式makes;此处是“make sb do sth”结构,所以此处laugh应用动词原形。故选B。 10.—____ Betty ____ on the eighth floor?—No, she doesn't. Cathy ____ on the eighth floor. A. Does; live; lives B. Do; live; live C. Does; live; live D. Do; live; lives 【答案】A 【解析】略 二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。 Hi! My name is Zhao Lei. Now let me     (11)      my new classmate to you.      (12)     name is John. He is from America. Now he comes to China      (13)      his parents and  studies Chinese in our school. He likes China very much, but he can only(仅仅)speak a little Chinese. He can speak English      (14)     . My English is not good,      (15)      he often helps me with it. I go to school with John every morning. We have lunch at school. He likes Chinese     (16)      very much and jiaozi is his favourite. He thinks it's very      (17)     . On Sundays, he comes to my home. We often      (18)      playing games and have fun together. He says,“Chinese people are very      (19)      to us. We have a good time every day. We are very happy to      (20)      in China.” 11.A. join B. hold C. introduce 12.A. Her B. His C. Its 13.A. in B. for C. with 14.A. well B. there C. also 15.A. or B. so C. but 16.A. clothes B. people C. food 17.A. good B. fun C. helpful 18.A. begin B. enjoy C. bring 19.A. happy B. big C. nice 20.A. live B. work C. dance 【答案】C、B、C、A、B、C、A、B、C、A 三、阅读理解：本大题共13小题，共26分。 A The summer holiday is on the way! Spend time on your mobile phones? Stay at home and watch TV? Why don't you join one of the following clubs to develop your new interests and hobbies?   DANCE CLUB Like to dance? Come and join our club. Members meet from 2 pm to 5 pm on Mondays to practise dancing. There will be a big show in the end and your parents will come to watch your wonderful performance.   COOKING CLUB Can you cook? Do you like cooking? Our club is the most popular one with more than 50 students. Students meet at 9 am every Sunday to learn to cook a dish. Then you can taste the delicious food cooked by yourself with your partners. Of course, you can also put your works on WeChat. PHOTOGRAPHY CLUB The club is perfect for students who love taking pictures. Students have lessons on Fridays, from 9 am to 11 am. You will enjoy photos in this club. The best teachers from art schools will also teach you how to take wonderful photos. CHESS CLUB Do you like playing chess? If you are interested in improving your creativity（创造力）and problem-solving ability,you can't miss the chess club.Students meet at 2:30 pm on Wednesdays to play and study chess together. You will learn more about how to play chess. 21.How many clubs can you find in the passage? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 22.The underlined word“develop” probably means “          ​​​​​​​” in Chinese in the passage. A. 出现 B. 发展 C. 研制 D. 修建 23.Kate wants to learn how to make delicious food, so what club can she join? A. Cooking club. B. Dance club. C. Chess club. D. Photography club. 24.How many hours do the classes take on Fridays in the photography club? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Four hours. 25.When do students meet to play and study chess in the chess club? A. At 2:30 pm on Tuesdays. B. At 2:30 am on Wednesdays. C. At 3:30 pm on Wednesdays. D. At 2:30 pm on Wednesdays. 【答案】C、B、A、B、D B     Hello everyone! My name is Luo Tianyi, but you can call me Tianyi for short. I'm very happy to meet all of you.     I have many hobbies. I love singing and listening to music. It makes me feel happy. I also love sports very much. I like playing volleyball (排球). Because it stands for teamwork.     During my summer holiday, I went to Qingdao with my parents. I swam in the sea for the first time. We enjoyed ourselves there. I'm an outgoing and helpful girl. I like helping people with their difficulties. And I'm good at communicating (沟通) and working with others. I think it will help me in the future school life.     Today is my first day in junior high. I'm a bit nervous now, but I'm excited to meet new teachers and students. I'm really looking forward to (期望) making more new friends. I think friendship is very important. We can learn from each other and have fun together.      26.What does the underlined word "it" refer to? A. Listening to music. B. Playing volleyball. C. Tianyi's hobby. D. Going swimming. 27.What did Tianyi do in Qingdao during the summer holiday? A. B. C. D. 28.What is the passage mainly talking about? A. The first day in junior high. B. Making more new friends. C. Introducing myself. D. Enjoying myself in Qingdao. 【答案】B、B、C 【解析】【文章大意】本文是开学第一天“我”的自我介绍。 1. 根据“I like playing volleyball (排球).”可知，it指代的是打排球。故选B。 2. 根据“During my summer holiday… I swam in the sea for the first time.”可知，暑假期间作者第一次在大海里游泳。故选B。 3. 本文是作者在开学第一天做的一个自我介绍，故选C。 C Hi, I'm Bob. This is a picture of my school library. The building is big and nice. It has three floors and there is a reading room on each floor. There are about 50 desks in each room. They are blue. All of the students like the colour. On the walls, there are pictures of the school. There are all kinds of books in the library. I go there to read after school every day. My favourite books are about science. There is a lost and found box(失物招领箱) in the library. It's next to the gate of the library. Do you like my school library? Come and visit it! 29.What does the school library look like? A. Big and new. B. Big and nice. C. Small but nice. 30.What does the underlined word“They”refer to (指的是)? A. The desks. B. The walls. C. The books. 31.What is on the library walls? A. Pictures of sports. B. Pictures of science. C. Pictures of the school. 32.What are Bob's favourite books about? A. Science. B. Chinese. C. Computers. 33.What's the best title(最佳标题) for the passage? A. My School Library B. My Favourite Place C. My Favourite Book 【答案】B、A、C、A、A 四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。 34.Dear Kevin, I'm happy to write to you and tell you something about myself. My name is Betty. I'm a thirteen-year-old girl with short black hair. I'm from Suzhou, but I live in Singapore now. I'm in a junior high school near my home. My favourite number is nine. It sounds like the Chinese character(汉字)“久”.I like drawing and cooking. I am in the art club at my school. My mum teaches Chinese and my dad teaches maths. I have a good friend. Her name is Jessica Green. She is thirteen years old, too, and she comes from the UK. She has three basketballs. We always play basketball after school. What about you? Please tell me about yourself. Yours, Betty (1) What colour is Betty's hair?                     (2) What is Betty's favourite number?                     (3) What do Betty's parents do?                     (4) Where does Jessica come from?                     (5) When do Betty and Jessica always play basketball?(不超过10词)                     【答案】【小题1】 Black./Her hair is black. 【小题2】 Nine./9./Her favourite number is nine. 【小题3】 Teachers./They're teachers. 【小题4】 The UK./She comes from the UK. 【小题5】 After school./They always play basketball after school. 五、选词填空-句子：本大题共1小题，共5分。 35. dining hall    after school     reading room    teaching building     play football (1) Mike goes home with Bob          . (2) This           has many classrooms. (3) Tim has lunch in the           every day. (4) Bob is good at sports and he often           in the playground. (5) We often read books in the           of the school library. 【答案】【小题1】 after school 【小题2】 teaching building 【小题3】 dining hall 【小题4】 plays football 【小题5】 reading room 六、单句语法填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。 36.           are in Class One and            English teacher is Mrs Smith.(we) 【答案】We our 【解析】略 37.There was nothing but           (silent) in the empty house. 【答案】silence 【解析】略 38.Suddenly, a boy rushed into the classroom and the students stopped           (read) and looked at him. 【答案】reading 【解析】略 39.For a long time, young people didn't have much interest in           (tradition) arts. 【答案】traditional 【解析】略 40.In the first class, the teacher asked            to introduce           .(we) 【答案】us ourselves 【解析】略 41.Look! How many            (scarf) are there in the shop? 【答案】scarves 【解析】略 42.It is            (polite) to talk loudly in class, so we should speak softly. 【答案】impolite 【解析】略 43.It can greatly improve           (people) feelings and well-being. 【答案】people's 【解析】略 44.Different people have different           ​​​​​​​(hobby). 【答案】hobbies 【解析】hobby爱好，为可数名词，其前没有限定词修饰，且有different“不同的”修饰，此处应用hobby的复数形式hobbies。故填hobbies。 45.There are many           (difficult) in my life, but I think I can get over them. 【答案】difficulties 【解析】此处应用difficult（困难的）的名词作主语，difficulty困难，此处表示具体难事，是可数名词，many后接复数形式difficulties。 七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。 46.假如你是李梦,这学期你到英国当交换生。今天是开学第一天,请你向新同学介绍一下你自己。内容包括: (1)你的姓名、年龄、国籍等等;(2)你的爱好和习惯;(3)你的感受。 注意:(1)词数为60左右;(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;(4)开头已给出,不计入总词数。 参考词汇:introduce(v.介绍),myself(pron.我自己), often(adv.经常),swim(v.游泳) Good morning, everyone!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Good morning, everyone! I'm happy to introduce myself here. My name is Li Meng. I'm 13 years old. I'm from China. My favourite colour is green. All of my T-shirts are green. And I like sports very much. I often play football with my friends after school. I also like swimming. I go swimming with my parents every summer holiday. This is my first day in junior high, so I feel excited now. I want to make many new friends here. Thank you! 【解析】略 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 外研七上Starter单元测试卷 一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。 1.____ sister is in the school tennis team. I'm proud of ____. A. I; she B. I; her C. My; she D. My; her 2.—Do you remember where you put the key to your bike?—____. In my bag. A. Good luck B. Thank you C. Of course D. That's too bad 3.There ____ some food and some books in the box. A. is B. are C. have D. has 4.—I find ____ school ID cards are in the teacher's office.—Maybe they left the cards there. A. Mike and Tom's B. Mike's and Tom's C. Mike and Tom D. Mike's and Tom 5.—Is this your brother's coat, Alice?—No. ____ isn't here. A. Her B. His C. Its D. Hers 6.There's ____ office building in our school. ____ building is very beautiful. A. a; A B. a; The C. an; The D. 不填; A 7.—How do you like ________ movie Nezha 2?—I think it is ________ exciting movie. A. the;a B. a; the C. the; an 8.There ____ no yogurt and no tomatoes on the shopping list. We need to add ____ to the salad. A. is;them B. are;them C. are;it 9.The funny story ____ us ____. A. make; to laugh B. makes; laugh C. makes; to laugh D. make; laugh 10.—____ Betty ____ on the eighth floor?—No, she doesn't. Cathy ____ on the eighth floor. A. Does; live; lives B. Do; live; live C. Does; live; live D. Do; live; lives 二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。 Hi! My name is Zhao Lei. Now let me     (11)      my new classmate to you.      (12)     name is John. He is from America. Now he comes to China      (13)      his parents and  studies Chinese in our school. He likes China very much, but he can only(仅仅)speak a little Chinese. He can speak English      (14)     . My English is not good,      (15)      he often helps me with it. I go to school with John every morning. We have lunch at school. He likes Chinese     (16)      very much and jiaozi is his favourite. He thinks it's very      (17)     . On Sundays, he comes to my home. We often      (18)      playing games and have fun together. He says,“Chinese people are very      (19)      to us. We have a good time every day. We are very happy to      (20)      in China.” 11.A. join B. hold C. introduce 12.A. Her B. His C. Its 13.A. in B. for C. with 14.A. well B. there C. also 15.A. or B. so C. but 16.A. clothes B. people C. food 17.A. good B. fun C. helpful 18.A. begin B. enjoy C. bring 19.A. happy B. big C. nice 20.A. live B. work C. dance 三、阅读理解：本大题共13小题，共26分。 A The summer holiday is on the way! Spend time on your mobile phones? Stay at home and watch TV? Why don't you join one of the following clubs to develop your new interests and hobbies?   DANCE CLUB Like to dance? Come and join our club. Members meet from 2 pm to 5 pm on Mondays to practise dancing. There will be a big show in the end and your parents will come to watch your wonderful performance.   COOKING CLUB Can you cook? Do you like cooking? Our club is the most popular one with more than 50 students. Students meet at 9 am every Sunday to learn to cook a dish. Then you can taste the delicious food cooked by yourself with your partners. Of course, you can also put your works on WeChat. PHOTOGRAPHY CLUB The club is perfect for students who love taking pictures. Students have lessons on Fridays, from 9 am to 11 am. You will enjoy photos in this club. The best teachers from art schools will also teach you how to take wonderful photos. CHESS CLUB Do you like playing chess? If you are interested in improving your creativity（创造力）and problem-solving ability,you can't miss the chess club.Students meet at 2:30 pm on Wednesdays to play and study chess together. You will learn more about how to play chess. 21.How many clubs can you find in the passage? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 22.The underlined word“develop” probably means “          ​​​​​​​” in Chinese in the passage. A. 出现 B. 发展 C. 研制 D. 修建 23.Kate wants to learn how to make delicious food, so what club can she join? A. Cooking club. B. Dance club. C. Chess club. D. Photography club. 24.How many hours do the classes take on Fridays in the photography club? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Four hours. 25.When do students meet to play and study chess in the chess club? A. At 2:30 pm on Tuesdays. B. At 2:30 am on Wednesdays. C. At 3:30 pm on Wednesdays. D. At 2:30 pm on Wednesdays. B     Hello everyone! My name is Luo Tianyi, but you can call me Tianyi for short. I'm very happy to meet all of you.     I have many hobbies. I love singing and listening to music. It makes me feel happy. I also love sports very much. I like playing volleyball (排球). Because it stands for teamwork.     During my summer holiday, I went to Qingdao with my parents. I swam in the sea for the first time. We enjoyed ourselves there. I'm an outgoing and helpful girl. I like helping people with their difficulties. And I'm good at communicating (沟通) and working with others. I think it will help me in the future school life.     Today is my first day in junior high. I'm a bit nervous now, but I'm excited to meet new teachers and students. I'm really looking forward to (期望) making more new friends. I think friendship is very important. We can learn from each other and have fun together.      26.What does the underlined word "it" refer to? A. Listening to music. B. Playing volleyball. C. Tianyi's hobby. D. Going swimming. 27.What did Tianyi do in Qingdao during the summer holiday? A. B. C. D. 28.What is the passage mainly talking about? A. The first day in junior high. B. Making more new friends. C. Introducing myself. D. Enjoying myself in Qingdao. C Hi, I'm Bob. This is a picture of my school library. The building is big and nice. It has three floors and there is a reading room on each floor. There are about 50 desks in each room. They are blue. All of the students like the colour. On the walls, there are pictures of the school. There are all kinds of books in the library. I go there to read after school every day. My favourite books are about science. There is a lost and found box(失物招领箱) in the library. It's next to the gate of the library. Do you like my school library? Come and visit it! 29.What does the school library look like? A. Big and new. B. Big and nice. C. Small but nice. 30.What does the underlined word“They”refer to (指的是)? A. The desks. B. The walls. C. The books. 31.What is on the library walls? A. Pictures of sports. B. Pictures of science. C. Pictures of the school. 32.What are Bob's favourite books about? A. Science. B. Chinese. C. Computers. 33.What's the best title(最佳标题) for the passage? A. My School Library B. My Favourite Place C. My Favourite Book 四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。 34.Dear Kevin, I'm happy to write to you and tell you something about myself. My name is Betty. I'm a thirteen-year-old girl with short black hair. I'm from Suzhou, but I live in Singapore now. I'm in a junior high school near my home. My favourite number is nine. It sounds like the Chinese character(汉字)“久”.I like drawing and cooking. I am in the art club at my school. My mum teaches Chinese and my dad teaches maths. I have a good friend. Her name is Jessica Green. She is thirteen years old, too, and she comes from the UK. She has three basketballs. We always play basketball after school. What about you? Please tell me about yourself. Yours, Betty (1) What colour is Betty's hair?                     (2) What is Betty's favourite number?                     (3) What do Betty's parents do?                     (4) Where does Jessica come from?                     (5) When do Betty and Jessica always play basketball?(不超过10词)                     五、选词填空-句子：本大题共1小题，共5分。 35. dining hall    after school     reading room    teaching building     play football (1) Mike goes home with Bob          . (2) This           has many classrooms. (3) Tim has lunch in the           every day. (4) Bob is good at sports and he often           in the playground. (5) We often read books in the           of the school library. 六、单句语法填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。 36.           are in Class One and            English teacher is Mrs Smith.(we) 37.There was nothing but           (silent) in the empty house. 38.Suddenly, a boy rushed into the classroom and the students stopped           (read) and looked at him. 39.For a long time, young people didn't have much interest in           (tradition) arts. 40.In the first class, the teacher asked            to introduce           .(we) 41.Look! How many            (scarf) are there in the shop? 42.It is            (polite) to talk loudly in class, so we should speak softly. 43.It can greatly improve           (people) feelings and well-being. 44.Different people have different           ​​​​​​​(hobby). 45.There are many           (difficult) in my life, but I think I can get over them. 七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。 46.假如你是李梦,这学期你到英国当交换生。今天是开学第一天,请你向新同学介绍一下你自己。内容包括: (1)你的姓名、年龄、国籍等等;(2)你的爱好和习惯;(3)你的感受。 注意:(1)词数为60左右;(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;(4)开头已给出,不计入总词数。 参考词汇:introduce(v.介绍),myself(pron.我自己), often(adv.经常),swim(v.游泳) Good morning, everyone!____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $