Unit2～4 核心知识点 and 针对性练习（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教精通版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦五年级英语Unit2-4核心知识，以“职业-工作场所-物品归属”逻辑链整合词汇、句型及语法，通过多样化题型实现语言能力与学习能力的专项提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心知识点归纳|3单元|分单元梳理词汇、短语、句型及语法|职业名词→工作场所介词→物主代词/方位介词，形成身份-场所-物品关系链| |英汉互译|10题|词汇短语双向转换|强化核心词汇（如police officer、bank）与短语（work on the farm）的准确理解| |语法应用（选词/适当形式填空）|15题|语境中语法规则运用|三单变形、名词复数、物主代词等语法点的综合巩固| |句型运用（单选/连词成句/完成句子）|32题|句型辨析与转换|覆盖询问职业、地点、归属的核心句型及句式转换能力|

2026年秋人教精通版五年级英语上册 Unit2~4 核心知识点 and 针对性练习 测试范围：Unit 2 Jobs、Unit 3 Workplaces、Unit 4 Putting things in order 第1部分 核心知识点归纳 Unit 2 Jobs 核心单词：farmer, teacher, reporter, worker, writer, doctor, driver, nurse, police officer, job, like, people, must, hard 重点短语：police officer, work hard, help people 核心句型：—What’s one’s job? —Sb is a/an… 语法：询问职业句型；情态动词must+动词原形；一般现在时三单变形；职业名词复数 Unit 3 Workplaces 核心单词：bank, company, factory, farm, hospital, please, sleep, middle, middle school, woman 重点短语：middle school, work in a hospital/factory/bank, on the farm 核心句型：—Where does sb work? —Sb works in/on… Nice to see you! 语法：地点介词in/on区分；woman复数women；三单动词变化 Unit 4 Putting things in order 核心单词：its, their, mine, yours, hers, ours, theirs, whose, bag, photo, best, beside, cousin, behind 重点短语：put ... in order, look after 核心句型：—Whose ... is this? —It’s mine/hers/ours… 语法：名词性物主代词；whose询问物品归属；方位介词beside/behind 第2部分 针对性练习 一、英汉互译 A 英译汉 1. police officer ________________________ 2. work on the farm ________________________ 3. put the photos in order ________________________ 4. behind the middle school ________________________ 5. work in a company ________________________ B 汉译英 1. 记者 ________________________ 2. 银行 ________________________ 3. 谁的 ________________________ 4. 在……旁边 ________________________ 5. 他们的（名词性） ________________________ 二、选词填空 可选词汇：doctor theirs factory mine beside 1. My cousin is a ________. He helps sick people every day. 2. This black pencil box is ________, I bought it last month. 3. Many toys are made in that big ________. 4. Those storybooks belong to the twins, they are ________. 5. There is a lovely photo ________ the desk lamp. 三、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. Many ________ (woman) workers work in this hospital. 2. My father ________ (work) in a small bank near our home. 3. This small cat cleans ________ (it) fur every morning. 4. The white bag is not Amy’s. It’s ________ (I). 5. We ________ (put) all school things in order after class. 6. That pink schoolbag is ________ (she). 7. He often ________ (sleep) late after finishing work. 8. The classroom is ________ (we), we clean it together. 9. There are three boxes ________ (behind) the wooden table. 10. Those farm tools are ________ (they). 四、单项选择 ( ) 1. —____ is your aunt’s job? —She is a writer. A. Where B. What C. Who ( ) 2. Farmers work ____ the farm all year. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 3. The blue ruler is ____, I lost it yesterday. A. my B. mine C. I ( ) 4. You ____ finish your homework before playing. A. must B. are C. is ( ) 5. There are lots of ____ in the clothing factory. A. worker B. workers C. a worker ( ) 6. Please put all your paper ____ order. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 7. My uncle works ____ a big company in the city. A. in B. on C. for ( ) 8. A small garden is ____ the teaching building. A. beside B. behind C. under ( ) 9. That nurse ____ sick kids every day. A. help B. helps C. helping ( ) 10. —____ notebook is this? —It’s my cousin’s. A. What B. Whose C. Where 五、连词成句 1. job, your, uncle’s, what’s (.) ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. works, mother, hospital, my, a, in (.) ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. whose, this, pencil, is (?) ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. put, please, books, order, in (.) ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. photo, beside, bag, my, the, is (.) ___________________________________________________________________________ 六、按要求完成句子 1. My mother is a police officer.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. He works in a toy factory.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. This ruler is mine.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. That is their photo.（改用名词性物主代词改写句子） ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. My bag is behind the door.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 6. These women work in a bank.（改为单数句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 7. We must tidy our stationery every day.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、英汉互译 A 1.警察 2.在农场劳作 3.把照片摆放整齐 4.中学后面 5.在公司上班 B 1.reporter 2.bank 3.whose 4.beside 5.theirs 二、选词填空 1.doctor 2.mine 3.factory 4.theirs 5.beside 三、用所给单词适当形式填空 1.women 2.works 3.its 4.mine 5.put 6.hers 7.sleeps 8.ours 9.behind 10.theirs 四、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.B 五、连词成句 1.What’s your uncle’s job? 2.My mother works in a hospital. 3.Whose pencil is this? 4.Please put books in order. 5.My photo is beside the bag. 六、按要求完成句子 1.What’s your mother’s job? 2.Where does he work? 3.Is this ruler mine? 4.That photo is theirs. 5.Where is your bag? 6.This woman works in a bank. 7.We must not tidy our stationery every day. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $