预习09 Unit 3 The seasons重点单词、重点短语、重点句型与练习【暑假预习】2026-2027学年沪教版七年级英语上册（广州卷）

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 3季节主题，以"基础积累-能力应用"为逻辑主线，通过词汇、短语、句型系统梳理与分层训练，提升语言理解与表达能力，培养自主预习习惯。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础知识|25单词+15短语+10句型|词汇中英互译、短语中英互译、句型中英互译|从核心词汇（季节/天气等）到短语（活动/文化）再到句型（描述特征/表达喜好），构建主题语言知识网络| |能力闯关|10词汇运用+10完成句子+20句型转换|词形转换、补全句子、句型转换（提问/否定等）|基于基础知识点，通过语法应用（时态/比较级等）、句子结构转换，实现从输入到输出的能力迁移|

【暑假预习】2026-2027学年沪教版七年级英语上册（广州卷） 预习09 Unit 3 The seasons重点单词、重点短语、重点句型与练习 目录： 1、 基础知识：重点单词、重点短语、重点句型 2、 能力闯关：词汇运用、完成句子、句型转换、语法填空 基础知识 第一部分 重点单词 1. 季节 ________ 2. 春天 ________ 3. 夏天 ________ 4. 秋天 ________ 5. 冬天 ________ 6. 温暖的 ________ 7. 炎热的 ________ 8. 凉爽的 ________ 9. 寒冷的 ________ 10. 晴朗的 ________ 11. 下雨的 ________ 12. 刮风的 ________ 13. 下雪的 ________ 14. 潮湿的 ________ 15. 新鲜的 ________ 16. 和平的；宁静的 ________ 17. 收集；采摘 ________ 18. 传统 ________ 19. 文化 ________ 20. 脚印；足迹 ________ 21. 雷 ________ 22. 闪电 ________ 23. 庄稼 ________ 24. 决定 ________ 25. 持续 ________ 参考答案 1. season 2. spring 3. summer 4. autumn 5. winter 2. warm 7. hot 8. cool 9. cold 10. sunny 3. rainy 12. windy 13. snowy 14. wet 15. fresh 4. peaceful 17. gather 18. tradition 19. culture 20. footprint 5. thunder 22. lightning 23. crop 24. decide 25. continue 第二部分 重点短语 1. 四季 ________ 2. 野餐 ________ 3. 耕种土地 ________ 4. 去旅行 ________ 5. 二十四节气 ________ 6. 被划分为…… ________ 7. 事实上 ________ 8. 在……发挥重要作用 ________ 9. 堆雪人 ________ 10. 放风筝 ________ 11. 摘苹果 ________ 12. 暑假 ________ 13. 与……不同 ________ 14. 自然美景 ________ 15. 基于 ________ 参考答案 1. four seasons 2. have picnics 3. work one’s land 4. take a trip 5. 24 solar terms 6. be divided into 7. in fact 8. play an important part in 9. make a snowman 10. fly kites 11. pick apples 12. summer holiday 13. be different from 14. natural beauty 15. be based on 第三部分 重点句型 1. 一年有四季，每个季节都有独特的特点。 _____________________________________________________________  2. 春天温暖，万物复苏。 _____________________________________________________________  3. 大热天吃冰淇淋十分惬意。 _____________________________________________________________  4. 我最喜欢秋天，因为可以摘苹果。 _____________________________________________________________  5. 做某事是……的（It is + adj. + to do） _____________________________________________________________  6. 二十四节气在日常生活中很有用。 _____________________________________________________________  7. 它们帮助农民决定何时播种庄稼。  _____________________________________________________________  8. 不同地区的季节是不一样的。 _____________________________________________________________  9. 冬天宁静又有趣，我们可以堆雪人。 _____________________________________________________________  10. 夏天最棒的事情就是放暑假！ _____________________________________________________________  参考答案 1. There are four seasons in a year, and each season has its special features. 2. Spring is warm, and new life starts again. 3. It is nice to eat ice cream on a hot day. 4. I like autumn best because I can pick apples. 5. It is + 形容词 + to do sth. 6. The 24 solar terms are very useful in daily life. 7. They help farmers decide when to plant their crops. 8. Seasons are different in different parts of the world. 9. Winter is peaceful and fun. We can make snowmen. 10. The best thing about summer is the summer holiday! 能力闯关 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. There are four ________ (season) in a year. 2. It’s ________ (sun) today, let’s go for a trip. 3. I like ________ (swim) in hot summer. 4. Look! The kids ________ (make) snowmen in the park. 5. Autumn is a ________ (colour) season with yellow leaves. 6. It often ________ (rain) in spring in the south. 7. The days get ________ (long) in summer than winter. 8. It is fun ________ (fly) kites on windy days. 9. Which season do you like ________ (well)? 10. Many ________ (tradition) continue now. 参考答案 1. seasons 2. sunny 3. swimming 4. are making 5. colourful 2. rains 7. longer 8. to fly 9. best 10. traditions 二、完成句子，每空一词 1. 一年被分成24个节气。 The year ________ ________ ________ 24 solar terms. 2. 春天是野餐的好时节。 It’s a good time ________ ________ ________ in spring. 3. 事实上，我最喜欢凉爽的秋天。 ________ ________, I like cool autumn best. 4. 节气在中国文化中很重要。 Solar terms ________ ________ ________ ________ in Chinese culture. 5. 在雪天堆雪人很有趣。 ________ ________ to make snowmen ________ ________ days. 6. 农民春天耕种土地。 Farmers ________ ________ ________ in spring. 7. 不同地方的天气状况不同。 The weather conditions ________ ________ ________ different places. 8. 我喜欢夏天，因为有暑假。 I love summer ________ ________ the summer holiday. 9. 秋天我们可以采摘很多水果。 We can ________ lots of fruit ________ autumn. 10. 夏天明亮又热闹。 Summer is ________ ________ ________. 参考答案 1. is divided into 2. to have picnics 3. In fact 4. play an important part 5. It’s fun; on snowy 6. work their land 7. are different in 8. because of 9. pick; in 10. bright and noisy 三、句型转换（涵盖本单元全部考点） 1. Spring is warm and full of new life.（对划线部分提问） __________________________________________________________________ 2. I like winter best.（改为一般疑问句） __________________________________________________________________ 3.  It is fun to take trips in spring.（改为否定句） __________________________________________________________________ 4. The year is divided into 24 parts.（对划线部分提问） __________________________________________________________________ 5. We can fly kites on windy spring mornings.（改为单数句） __________________________________________________________________ 6. They help farmers plant crops.（改为一般疑问句） __________________________________________________________________ 7. The weather is cool in autumn.（改为否定句） __________________________________________________________________ 8. It often rains in April here.（对划线部分提问） __________________________________________________________________ 9. We have a long summer holiday.（用She替换主语） __________________________________________________________________ 10. Autumn is my favourite season.（同义句转换） __________________________________________________________________ 11. It’s snowy in my city in winter.（对snowy提问） __________________________________________________________________ 12. People work their land in spring.（改为一般疑问句） __________________________________________________________________ 13. The 24 solar terms play an important part in our life.（否定句） __________________________________________________________________ 14. I can pick apples in autumn.（对划线部分提问） __________________________________________________________________ 15. Summer is hot and noisy.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） __________________________________________________________________ 16. Many leaves turn yellow in autumn.（对划线部分提问） __________________________________________________________________ 17. She is happy to go out on sunny days.（改为复数主语They改写） __________________________________________________________________ 18. We make snowmen when it snows.（对划线部分提问） __________________________________________________________________ 19. Seasons are different in Australia.（改为否定句） __________________________________________________________________ 20. He likes spring because of beautiful flowers.（对because of beautiful flowers提问） __________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 1. What is spring like? 2. Do you like winter best? 3. It is not fun to take trips in spring. 4. How many parts is the year divided into? 5. I can fly a kite on a windy spring morning. 6. Do they help farmers plant crops? 7. The weather isn’t cool in autumn. 8. What’s the weather like in April here? 9. She has a long summer holiday. 10. I like autumn best. 11. What’s the weather like in your city in winter? 12. Do people work their land in spring? 13. The 24 solar terms don’t play an important part in our life. 14. What can you do in autumn? 15. —Is summer hot and noisy? —Yes, it is. 16. When do many leaves turn yellow? 17. Theyare happy to go out on sunny days. 18. What do you do when it snows? 19. Seasons are not different in Australia. 20. Why does he like spring? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $