精品解析：甘肃省平凉市庄浪县2024-2025学年人教PEP版（2012）五年级下学期7月期末英语试题

同学们，你们好，现在是2025年质量检测试卷五年级英语学科听力试音时间，同学们只听录音不答题，现在开始试听。Hello, jung pang, look at the pandas. What are they doing? Haha, you're eating lunch. They're so cute. Oh, yes, they like bamboo. 试音到此结束，2025年质量检测试卷五年级英语学科听力考试正式开始。请同学们准备答题，一听句子，选出你所听到的句子中包含的单词或短语，读。两遍。One, in chinese class, we read many stories. In chinese class, we read many stories. Two, I often go on a picnic in spring. I often go on a picnic in spring. Three, my mother worked last night. My mother worked last night. For children's day is in june. Children's day is in june. Five, the pandas like eating bamboo. The panda is like eating bamboo. 2、请根据你所听到的句子顺序，给其相对应的图片，标上序号1至5读两遍。One, i'm thirsty. I must drink some water in the kitchen. I'm thirsty. I must drink some water in the kitchen. Two, what do you do on the weekend? I often do morning exercise. What do you do on the weekend? I often do morning exercise. Three, what is the boy doing? The boy is playing with the dog. What is the boy doing? The boy is playing with the dog. For I want to visit my grandfather in shanghai. I want to visit my grandfather in shanghai. Five, my cat is sleeping on the sofa. My cat is sleeping on the sofa. 3、请选出与你所听到的问题相对应的答语读两遍。When what are the monkeys doing at the zoo? What are the monkeys doing at the zoo? Two, can you play the piano for us? Can you play the piano for us? Three, what are you doing now, Sarah? What are you doing now, Sarah? For what will you do for children's stay? What will you do for children's stay? Five、when is your mother's birthday? When is your mother's birthday? 4、听短文，判断下列句子与短文的内容是否相符，相符的图对勾，不符的图差读两遍。I have a good friend. Her name is Alice. SHE is ten years old. Her birthday is on june first. It's in summer, so her favorite season is summer. SHE has a pet cat. Its name is mini SHE often listens to music at home on the weekend. Look, she's watching T, V. now. You can meet Alice when you come to china. I have a good friend. Her name is Alice. SHE is ten years old. Her birthday is on june first. It's in summer, so her favorite season is summer. SHE has a pet cat. Its name is nani. SHE often listens to music at home on the weekend. Look, she's watching T, V. now. You can meet Alice when you come to china. 听力考试到此结束，祝同学们取得优异成绩。 2025年质量监测试卷五年级英语学科 听力部分(共40分) 1. 听句子，选出你所听到的句子中包含的单词或短语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. Chinese class B. English class C. PE class （ ） 2. A. spring B. three C. summer （ ） 3. A. letter B. late C. last （ ） 4. A. June B. July C. January （ ） 5. A. drinking B. eating C. sleeping 【答案】 ①. A ②. A ③. C ④. A ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. In Chinese class, we read many stories. 2. I often go on a picnic in spring. 3. My mother worked last night. 4. Children’s Day is in June. 5. The pandas like eating bamboo. 2. 请按你所听到的句子顺序给对应的图片标上序号(①—⑤)。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 【答案】 ①. ⑤ ②. ④ ③. ③ ④. ① ⑤. ② 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. I’m thirsty. I must drink some water in the kitchen. 2. —What do you do on the weekend? —I often do morning exercise. 3. —What is the boy doing? —The boy is playing with the dog. 4. I want to visit my grandfather in Shanghai. 5. My cat is sleeping on the sofa. 3. 请选出与你所听到的问题相对应的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. It’s climbing trees. B. They’re eating bananas. （ ） 2. A. No, I don’t. B. No, I can’t. （ ） 3. A. I usually clean my room. B. I’m cleaning my room now. （ ） 4. A. We’ll go to the Great Wall. B. Yes, we will. （ ） 5. A. It’s her birthday. B. It’s in May. 【答案】 ①. B ②. B ③. B ④. A ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. What are the monkeys doing at the zoo? 2. Can you play the piano for us? 3. What are you doing now, Sarah? 4. What will you do for Children’s Day? 5. When is your mother’s birthday? 4. 听短文判断下列句子与短文的内容是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. My good friend is Alice. （ ） 2. Alice is eleven years old. （ ） 3. Alice’s birthday is in winter. （ ） 4. Alice has a pet dog named Nini. （ ） 5. Alice often listens to music at home on weekends. 【答案】 ①. T ②. F ③. F ④. F ⑤. T 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： I have a good friend. Her name is Alice. She is 10 years old. Her birthday is on June 1st. It’s in summer. So her favorite season is summer. She has a pet cat. Its name is Nini. She often listens to music at home on the weekend. Look, she’s watching TV now. You can meet Alice when you come to China. 笔试部分(共60分) 判断每个句子中单词划线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。 5. There is a picture of fish and sheep. （ ） 6. They don’t like math test, because it is too difficult. （ ） 7. Whose bags are they? Which one do you like? （ ） 8. The teacher tells stories at school every day. （ ） 9. Pass me the plate on the table, please. （ ） 【答案】5. T 6. F 7. F 8. F 9. T 【解析】 【5题详解】 句意：有一张鱼和绵羊的图片。fish中划线部分sh的发音为/ʃ/，sheep中划线部分sh的发音为/ʃ/，发音相同。 【6题详解】 句意：他们不喜欢数学考试，因为它太难了。They中划线部分Th的发音为/ð/，math中划线部分th的发音为/θ/，发音不同。 【7题详解】 句意：它们是谁的包？你喜欢哪一个？Whose中划线部分Wh的发音为/h/，Which中划线部分Wh的发音为/w/，发音不同。 【8题详解】 句意：这位老师每天在学校讲故事。teacher中划线部分ch的发音为/tʃ/，school中划线部分ch的发音为/k/，发音不同。 【9题详解】 句意：请把桌子上的盘子递给我。plate中划线部分pl的发音为/pl/，please中划线部分pl的发音为/pl/，发音相同。 Ⅵ. 根据句意及图片提示补全单词，使下列句子恢复完整。 10. —Which season do you like best? —A ______. Because the colors are beautiful. 【答案】Autumn##utumn 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你最喜欢哪个季节？—_____。因为颜色很漂亮。根据问句可知此处要回答季节名称；根据图片提示，autumn秋天，符合题意，句子开头首字母需大写。 11. Teacher’s Day is in S______. 【答案】September##eptember 【解析】 【详解】句意：教师节在_____。根据图片和常识可知教师节在九月September。 12. The rabbit is j______ now. 【答案】jumping##umping 【解析】 【详解】句意：兔子现在正在跳跃。根据首字母提示应该是jump，前面有is后加现在分词形式jumping构成现在进行时。 13. Our computer room is on the s______ floor. 【答案】second##econd 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的计算机教室在二楼。根据首字母提示应该是序数词第二second。 14. The yellow school bag is m______. 【答案】mine##ine 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个黄色的书包是_____。根据句意和首字母可知此处需表达“我的书包”，用名词性物主代词mine我的。 Ⅶ. 请从下列ABC三个选项中选出最恰当的一项完成各小题。(共10分) 15. —When is Mary’s birthday? ( ) —It’s ______ May 2. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—玛丽的生日在什么时候？—它是_____五月二日。in后跟年、月、季节等；on用于具体节日、具体某一天；at后跟具体时间点。May 2是具体某一天。 16. —______ do you like summer best? ( ) —Because I can drink juice. A. Which B. What C. Why 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你_____最喜欢夏天？—因为我可以喝果汁。Which哪一个，What什么，Why为什么，根据答句和选项，可知询问原因。 17. —What do you do on the weekend? ( ) —I often ______ the piano on the weekend, sometimes I go swimming. A. do B. play C. have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你周末做什么？—我周末经常_____钢琴，有时候去游泳。固定搭配play the piano弹钢琴，乐器前要用play。 18. This is ______ book, that is ______. ( ) A. my; yours B. mine; your C. my; your 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是_____书，那是_____。形容词性物主代词后面必须接名词，用来修饰名词，第一空用my修饰book；第二空后面没有名词，用名词性物主代词yours你的。 19. 今天是母亲节，你会对妈妈说：______ ( ) A. Happy birthday! Mum! B. Happy Mother’s Day! Mum! C. Happy Women’s Day! Mum! 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】Happy birthday! Mum!妈妈！生日快乐！Happy Mother’s Day! Mum!妈妈！母亲节快乐！Happy Women’s Day! Mum!妈妈！妇女节快乐！题干是问母亲节会对妈妈说的话。 Ⅷ. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，使下列句子恢复完整。(共10分) 20. The sunshine makes ______ (I) feel warm. 【答案】me 【解析】 【详解】句意：阳光让_____感到温暖。动词make后要接宾格作宾语，人称代词I的宾格形式为me。 21. Mike will ______ (visit) his grandparents next weekend. 【答案】visit 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克下周末将要_____他的祖父母。next weekend是一般将来时的标志词，结构为：will+动词原形，visit拜访，是动词原形。 22. There ______ (be) many flowers in spring. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：春天_____许多花。该句是there be句型，时态为一般现在时，many flowers为复数，be用are。 23. Tom often ______ (watch) TV after dinner. 【答案】watches 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆晚饭后经常______电视。watch动词，观看，时态是一般现在时，主语是Tom，动词用第三人称单数watches。 24. Look! The cat ______ (run) after a mouse. 【答案】is running 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！那只猫_____一只老鼠。根据Look!可知句子是现在进行时，结构：be动词+动词现在分词，主语The cat是单数，be用is，run的现在分词是running。 请将符合对话情境的句子填写在相应的横线上，使对话恢复完整。其中有两项多余的。 John: What are you doing, Mike? Mike: ___25___ John: Oh, seasons! ___26___ Ann: ___27___ I like autumn best. John: Why do you like autumn? Ann: ___28___ What about you, Mike? Mike: I like summer best. ___29___ John: Cool! Let’s plan a summer swim and autumn apple-picking! A. Why do you like winter? B. Which season do you like best? C. My favourite season is autumn. D. I’m reading a book about seasons. E. Because I can swim in summer. F. It’s too cold. G. Because I can pick apples. 【答案】25. D 26. B 27. C 28. G 29. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了喜欢的季节及原因。 【25题详解】 根据上句迈克，你在做什么？可知这句回应动作，选D“我正在看一本关于季节的书。” 【26题详解】 根据上句哦，季节！可知这句提出问题，选B“你最喜欢哪个季节？” 【27题详解】 根据上句你最喜欢哪个季节？可知这句回答具体季节，选C“我最喜欢的季节是秋天。” 【28题详解】 根据上句你为什么喜欢秋天？可知这句回答具体原因，选G“因为我可以摘苹果。” 【29题详解】 根据前一句我最喜欢夏天。可知这句补充说明喜欢夏天的原因，选E“因为我可以在夏天游泳。” 阅读短文并回答问题。 Mark is a school boy. He is eleven years old. He’s hard-working. He lives in Shijiazhuang. He gets up at half past five every day. He reads English in the morning. He has breakfast at seven. After that, he goes to school on foot. He has four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. Classes start at 9:30 and finish at 4:00. In the evening, he does his homework at home. He often watches TV on Saturday evening. Mark likes playing basketball, and he often plays basketball with his father. He also likes travelling. He plans to travel during the summer holiday. 30. How old is Mark? ( ) A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twelve. 31. Where does Mark live? ( ) A. Shanghai. B. Beijing. C. Shijiazhuang. 32. How does Mark go to school? ( ) A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 33. What does Mark often do with his father? ( ) A. Play football. B. Play basketball. C. Play tennis. 34. What does Mark plan to do during the summer holiday? ( ) A. Travel. B. Read books. C. Watch TV. 【答案】30. B 31. C 32. B 33. B 34. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了男生马克的年龄、居住地、日常作息、兴趣爱好及暑假计划等相关情况。 【30题详解】 句意：马克多大了？根据“He is eleven years old.”可推知马克11岁。 【31题详解】 句意：马克住在哪里？根据“He lives in Shijiazhuang.”可推知马克住在石家庄。 【32题详解】 句意：马克怎么去上学？根据“After that, he goes to school on foot.”可推知马克步行去上学。 【33题详解】 句意：马克经常和他的爸爸做什么？Play football.踢足球。Play basketball.打篮球。Play tennis.打网球。根据“Mark likes playing basketball, and he often plays basketball with his father.”可推知马克经常和爸爸打篮球。 【34题详解】 句意：马克计划暑假期间做什么？根据“He plans to travel during the summer holiday.”可推知马克计划暑假去旅行。 35. 书面表达。 假设你是Tom，请写一份自我介绍。 要求：1. 内容可以适当增加，但要合情合理。 2. 条理清楚，语句通顺，书写规范，不少于6句话。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Hello! My name is Tom. I’m ten. My birthday is on July 25th. Every day, I get up at 7:00. Then I go to school at 7:30. I have lunch at school at 12:00. I go home at 5:30 in the afternoon. On weekends, I walk with my family. Sometimes I play sports with friends. I help clean my room, too. I like eating ice cream on weekends! My favorite season is summer. Because I can swim and eat lots of ice cream. Summer is fun! This is me. Do you want to be my friend? 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：主要用第一人称，时态为一般现在时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：get up起床，go to school上学，have lunch吃午饭，on weekends在周末，walk with my family和家人散步，play sports做运动，with friends和朋友一起，help clean my room帮忙打扫房间，eat ice cream吃冰淇淋 参考句型：My name is…；My birthday is…；Every day, I…；On weekends, I…；Sometimes I…；My favorite season is…；Because I can… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年质量监测试卷五年级英语学科 听力部分(共40分) 1. 听句子，选出你所听到的句子中包含的单词或短语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. Chinese class B. English class C. PE class （ ） 2. A. spring B. three C. summer （ ） 3. A. letter B. late C. last （ ） 4. A. June B. July C. January （ ） 5. A. drinking B. eating C. sleeping 2. 请按你所听到的句子顺序给对应的图片标上序号(①—⑤)。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 3. 请选出与你所听到的问题相对应的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. It’s climbing trees. B. They’re eating bananas. （ ） 2. A. No, I don’t. B. No, I can’t. （ ） 3. A. I usually clean my room. B. I’m cleaning my room now. （ ） 4. A. We’ll go to the Great Wall. B. Yes, we will. （ ） 5. A. It’s her birthday. B. It’s in May. 4. 听短文判断下列句子与短文的内容是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. My good friend is Alice. （ ） 2. Alice is eleven years old. （ ） 3. Alice’s birthday is in winter. （ ） 4. Alice has a pet dog named Nini. （ ） 5. Alice often listens to music at home on weekends. 笔试部分(共60分) 判断每个句子中单词划线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。 5. There is a picture of fish and sheep. （ ） 6. They don’t like math test, because it is too difficult. （ ） 7. Whose bags are they? Which one do you like? （ ） 8. The teacher tells stories at school every day. （ ） 9. Pass me the plate on the table, please. （ ） Ⅵ. 根据句意及图片提示补全单词，使下列句子恢复完整。 10. —Which season do you like best? —A ______. Because the colors are beautiful. 11. Teacher’s Day is in S______. 12. The rabbit is j______ now. 13. Our computer room is on the s______ floor. 14. The yellow school bag is m______. Ⅶ. 请从下列ABC三个选项中选出最恰当的一项完成各小题。(共10分) 15. —When is Mary’s birthday? ( ) —It’s ______ May 2. A. in B. on C. at 16. —______ do you like summer best? ( ) —Because I can drink juice. A. Which B. What C. Why 17. —What do you do on the weekend? ( ) —I often ______ the piano on the weekend, sometimes I go swimming. A. do B. play C. have 18. This is ______ book, that is ______. ( ) A. my; yours B. mine; your C. my; your 19. 今天是母亲节，你会对妈妈说：______ ( ) A. Happy birthday! Mum! B. Happy Mother’s Day! Mum! C. Happy Women’s Day! Mum! Ⅷ. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，使下列句子恢复完整。(共10分) 20. The sunshine makes ______ (I) feel warm. 21. Mike will ______ (visit) his grandparents next weekend. 22. There ______ (be) many flowers in spring. 23. Tom often ______ (watch) TV after dinner. 24. Look! The cat ______ (run) after a mouse. 请将符合对话情境的句子填写在相应的横线上，使对话恢复完整。其中有两项多余的。 John: What are you doing, Mike? Mike: ___25___ John: Oh, seasons! ___26___ Ann: ___27___ I like autumn best. John: Why do you like autumn? Ann: ___28___ What about you, Mike? Mike: I like summer best. ___29___ John: Cool! Let’s plan a summer swim and autumn apple-picking! A. Why do you like winter? B. Which season do you like best? C. My favourite season is autumn. D. I’m reading a book about seasons. E. Because I can swim in summer. F. It’s too cold. G. Because I can pick apples. 阅读短文并回答问题。 Mark is a school boy. He is eleven years old. He’s hard-working. He lives in Shijiazhuang. He gets up at half past five every day. He reads English in the morning. He has breakfast at seven. After that, he goes to school on foot. He has four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. Classes start at 9:30 and finish at 4:00. In the evening, he does his homework at home. He often watches TV on Saturday evening. Mark likes playing basketball, and he often plays basketball with his father. He also likes travelling. He plans to travel during the summer holiday. 30. How old is Mark? ( ) A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twelve. 31. Where does Mark live? ( ) A. Shanghai. B. Beijing. C. Shijiazhuang. 32. How does Mark go to school? ( ) A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 33. What does Mark often do with his father? ( ) A. Play football. B. Play basketball. C. Play tennis. 34. What does Mark plan to do during the summer holiday? ( ) A. Travel. B. Read books. C. Watch TV. 35. 书面表达。 假设你是Tom，请写一份自我介绍。 要求：1. 内容可以适当增加，但要合情合理。 2. 条理清楚，语句通顺，书写规范，不少于6句话。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $