Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle Welcome to the unit 随堂练习卷2026-2027学年译林版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课同步练，分层递进设计覆盖词汇→句型→语篇，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础过关|核心词汇识记与基础语法|首字母/词形填空巩固health、vegetable等单元词汇，单选聚焦be good for等固定搭配| |能力提升|句型转换与语法重难点|句型转换强化一般疑问句、否定句等句式结构，完成句子落实汉译英表达| |拔高拓展|语境综合应用|情景对话训练交际能力，短文填空整合频度副词与健康主题词汇，培养语篇思维|

Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle Welcome to the unit 随堂练习卷 第一部分 基础过关（40分）｜难度★ 基础识记 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（每空2分，共10分） 1. I s________ eat hamburgers because they are unhealthy. 2. Eating more fruit is good for our h________. 3. We should eat more v________ to keep healthy. 4. Cola is bad for our t________. 5. Healthy food makes us s________ and active. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每空2分，共10分） 1. We need to keep ________ (health) every day. 2. I like eating different kinds of ________ (vegetable). 3. Too much sugar ________ (be) bad for our teeth. 4. My mother seldom ________ (eat) sweet snacks. 5. Fruit and vegetables are good for our ________ (body). 三、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. Eating more vegetables is good ________ us. A. at B. for C. with ( ) 2. He ________ eats junk food, so he is very healthy. A. seldom B. always C. often ( ) 3. —Do you like cola? —________ A. Yes, I am. B. No, I don’t. C. No, I can’t. ( ) 4. Hamburgers are unhealthy, ________ I seldom eat them. A. so B. but C. and ( ) 5. We should have ________ healthy food every day. A. many B. lot of C. lots of ( ) 6. —________ do you seldom eat sweet food? —Because it’s bad for health. A. What B. Why C. How ( ) 7. My grandpa is in good ________. He has a healthy lifestyle. A. health B. healthy C. unhealthy ( ) 8. There ________ some fruit on the table. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 9. I like fruit ________, but I seldom eat it every day. A. very much B. very well C. too much ( ) 10. —What food do you like? —I like ________. A. hamburger B. cola and sweet C. fruit and vegetables 第二部分 能力提升（35分）｜难度★★ 句式运用，重难点突破 四、句型转换（每空2分，共20分） 1. I like vegetables very much.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ vegetables very much? 2. I seldom eat hamburgers.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you eat hamburgers? 3. Hamburgers are bad for our health.（改为同义句） Hamburgers ________ ________ for our health. 4. He likes eating fruit.（改为否定句） He ________ ________ eating fruit. 5. Fruit is good for us.（改为一般疑问句） ________ fruit ________ for us? 五、根据中文提示完成句子（每空1.5分，共15分） 1. 我很少吃不健康的食物。 I ________ ________ unhealthy food. 2. 水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有益。 Fruit and vegetables are ________ ________ our ________. 3. 我非常喜欢健康的生活方式。 I like healthy lifestyle ________ ________. 4. 甜食对我们的牙齿有害。 Sweet food is ________ ________ our teeth. 第三部分 拔高拓展（25分）｜难度★★★ 语境综合 六、情景对话（每题3分，共15分） 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，有一项多余A. Why? B. What food do you like? C. Do you like hamburgers? D. Do you eat them every day? D. They are good for my health. F. They are very delicious. Simon: Hello, Millie! Millie: Hello, Simon! (1) ________ Simon: Yes, I do. I love them very much. Millie: (2) ________ Simon: Yes, I eat them every day. Millie: (3) ________ They are not good for you. Simon: But they taste good. (4) ________ Millie: I like fruit and vegetables. (5) ________ 七、短文填空（每空2分，共10分） 用方框内单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次 health, seldom, vegetable, good, eat I have a healthy lifestyle. I (1) ________ fast food. I think it is not (2) ________ for us. Every day I (3) ________ lots of fruit and (4) ________. They keep me (5) ________. I believe good eating habits are very important. 参考答案+详细解析 一、首字母填空 1. seldom（频度副词，很少） 2. health（名词，健康） 3. vegetables（蔬菜，泛指用复数） 4. teeth（牙齿，复数形式） 5. strong（强壮的，对应健康作息） 二、词形填空 1. healthy（keep+形容词，保持健康） 2. vegetables（different kinds of后接复数） 3. is（不可数名词sugar作主语，谓语用单数） 4. eats（seldom为频度副词，一般现在时三单） 5. bodies（our后接名词复数） 三、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.C 核心解析：固定搭配be good for；频度副词语义辨析；一般现在时问答；不可数名词主谓一致 四、句型转换 1. Do; like 2. How often 3. aren’t good 4. doesn’t like 5. Is; good 五、完成句子 1. seldom eat 2. good for; health 3. very much 4. bad for 六、情景对话 1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.E 七、短文填空 1. seldom 2. good 3. eat 4. vegetables 5. healthy 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $