精品解析：河北唐山市丰润区2025一2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷

2025—2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷 本试卷共100分，考试时间为90分钟 注意事项： 1. 所有试题答案一律写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 2. 听力部分共包括两小节：听完录音后，把答案转涂到答题卡上，并完成第二节信息填空 （听力部分，共25题，满分25分） I. 听句子，选择最佳答语。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. On Mondays. B. In the lab. C. It’s interesting. 2. A. Have a good time. B. You are lucky. C. You looked very tired. 3. A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I am. 4. A. Who did it? B. Sounds good. C. Thank you. 5. A. I think so. B. I hate it. C. Be quiet. II. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 6. Where does Millie want to go during the Spring Festival? A. B. C. 7. What does Li Ming usually do after he gets home? A. B. C. 8. Who likes gardening? A. Tom. B. Lily. C. Tom’s sister. 9. When will Lily have the new lesson? A. Tomorrow. B. Next week. C. Next month. 10. Where did the boy get the information about the Black Sea? A. On TV. B. In a book. C. On the internet. 11. How deep is the Black Sea? A. About 1,250 meters deep. B. About 1,502 meters deep. C. About 1,025 meters deep. 12. What are they talking about? A. How to go to school. B. How to save the environment. C. How to take a walk. 13. How many ways did they mention （提到）? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. Ⅲ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 （共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 14. Where does Lisa want to work? A. In a school. B. On a plane. C. In a bank. 15. What language can Lisa speak? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Japanese. 16. Who wants to be an explorer in the future? A. Lisa. B. Emma. C. Emma’s sister. 17. How has Willow raised money for a cat? A. By swimming. B. By collecting trash （垃圾）. C. By singing. 18. How much has Willow raised? A. Nearly $1,000. B. Nearly $21,000. C. Nearly SII,000. 19. What does Willow plan to do? A. To build a zoo. B. To help more animals. C. To be a reporter. 20. Where would Willow like to work? A. In a restaurant. B. In an animal training centre. C. In a school. IV. 听短文填空。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Information Sheet Activity: a school trip to Ecological Farm Time: next. month Travel by: 21. ________ On Monday: climb mountains and have a picnic On Tuesday: visit a wild zoo with many kinds of animals, such as 22. ________, eagles, lions and so on On Wednesday: go to the 23. ________ villages; 24________ for some delicious food On Thursday: take a boat trip to an 25. ________ （笔试部分，共75分） V. 完形填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One rainy afternoon, I had nothing to do at home and felt very bored. “Why not volunteer to meet people and try something new?” I thought. So I turned on my computer and on a website, I found a ____1____ that wanted some volunteers for a month. It was summer vacation, so I ____2____ go. I sent them an email, and soon I got to work there. On the farm, I ____3____ fifteen horses and fifteen sheep! At first, I felt very ____4____, and I was afraid that I couldn’t take good care of them. But soon I was quite happy, because I made some great friends who often helped me. In fact, you needn’t go to other countries to volunteer. I’ve had lots of volunteer ____5____ at home, too. It is true that helping others makes us feel ____6____, but volunteering can bring other good things, too. I once volunteered in a clothes shop so I could fill my wardrobe (衣橱) ____7____ lots of nice and cheap clothes. Volunteering is really fun, ____8____ my favourite part of volunteering is creating and sharing stories. My experience on the farm gave me many funny stories to ____9____. Volunteers from different countries also helped me ____10____ more about the world. I feel thankful to have so much fun with many nice people because of volunteering. 1. A. hospital B. farm C. hotel D. cinema 2. A. must B. could C. should D. need 3. A. worked out B. picked up C. looked after D. took up 4. A. happy B. nervous C. serious D. final 5. A. reasons B. tasks C. experiences D. service 6. A. patient B. good C. lonely D. quiet 7. A. with B. from C. of D. into 8. A. and B. if C. because D. until 9. A. list B. imagine C. tell D. win 10. A. choose B. learn C. produce D. care 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者暑假期间在农场做志愿者的经历，以及志愿服务带来的快乐、友谊和收获。 【1题详解】 句意：我在网站上发现一个农场需要志愿者。 根据下文“On the farm”可知，作者去的是农场，应用farm。hospital“医院”、hotel“宾馆”、cinema“电影院”和后文内容不相符。 【2题详解】 句意：那是暑假，所以我能去。 根据“It was summer vacation”可知，暑假有空闲时间，所以有能力去。根据语境，表示客观条件允许。must“必须”、should“应该”、need“需要”，不符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：在农场里，我照料十五匹马和十五只绵羊。 农场志愿者的工作就是照顾牲畜，looked after意为照料，应用looked after。worked out“锻炼”、picked up“捡起”、took up“开始从事”，不符合句意。 【4题详解】 句意：一开始，我十分紧张，担心自己无法好好照顾它们。 后文写害怕照顾不好动物，说明内心紧张，应用nervous。happy“开心的”、serious“严肃的”、final“最终的”，不符合刚做志愿的心情。 【5题详解】 句意：我在国内也有很多志愿者经历。 根据“I’ve had lots of volunteer…”可知，指过往的志愿者体验，应用experiences。reasons“理由”、tasks“任务”、service“服务”，不符合本段主旨。 【6题详解】 句意：帮助别人确实让我们感觉良好。 根据“helping others makes us feel”可知，帮助别人会让人心情愉悦，固定搭配feel good，应用good。patient“耐心的”、lonely“孤独的”、quiet“安静的”，不符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：这样我可以用便宜好看的衣服填满衣橱。 根据“fill my wardrobe…lots of…clothes”可知，固定搭配fill...with...意为用……装满，应用with。from“来自”、of“……的”、into“进入”，无法构成该短语。 【8题详解】 句意：做志愿真的很有趣，而且做志愿我最喜欢的部分是创造和分享故事。 前后两句为顺承并列关系，应用and。if“如果”、because“因为”、until“直到”，不符合句子逻辑。 【9题详解】 句意：农场的经历给了我很多有趣的故事去讲。 根据“stories”可知，故事是用来讲述的。根据语境，tell stories为固定搭配。list“列举”、imagine“想象”、win“赢得”，不符合句意。 【10题详解】 句意：来自不同国家的志愿者也帮助我了解更多关于世界的事。 根据“more about the world”可知，指增长见识。固定搭配learn about意为了解，应用learn。choose“选择”、produce“生产”、care“关心”不能构成固定搭配。 VI. 短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及所给提示词，在文中空白处填写正确词汇，使文章完整、通顺。 Yellowstone National Park is ____11____ first US national park, and it ____12____ (build) in 1872. It covers (占) about 8,983 square kilometers and is one of the ____13____ (large) parks in America. Yellowstone is thought to be the first natural park in the world and it is famous ____14____ its wildlife. Native (土著) ____15____ (American) have lived there for at least 11,000 years. At first, they lived their life by ____16____ (search) for wild animals and plants. Later, the US government began to protect it and made it peaceful. Actually, it is ____17____ (real) important for the protection of the national park. Some people don’t know what to do when they pay their first visit to it. In fact, there are many fun activities, such as hiking, ____18____ (camp) and so on. Everyone could find something interesting to do there. But visitors should also follow the rules there, for example, they mustn’t leave ____19____ (they) rubbish everywhere. Do you think it is a good choice for us ____20____ (take) a trip to Yellowstone National Park? 【答案】11. the 12. was built 13. largest 14. for 15. Americans 16. searching 17. really 18. camping 19. their 20. to take 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍黄石国家公园的建成历史、面积地位、野生动物与原住民历史，同时介绍园内游玩项目及游客需要遵守的环保规定。 【11题详解】 句意：黄石国家公园是美国第一座国家公园。空格后出现了序数词first，在英语语法中，序数词前面通常需要加定冠词the，表示特指顺序（即“第一个”）。 【12题详解】 句意：它建于1872年。主语it指代黄石公园，与动词build是被动关系；时间in 1872为过去时间，使用一般过去时被动语态was built。 【13题详解】 句意：它占地约8983平方公里，是美国面积最大的公园之一。固定结构one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，large的最高级为largest，表示“最……之一”。 【14题详解】 句意：黄石被认为是世界上第一个自然公园，并且它因野生动植物而出名。固定搭配be famous for意为“因……闻名”，介词for引出出名的原因。 【15题详解】 句意：美洲原住民已经在此居住至少11000年。空格后谓语动词have lived为复数形式，主语American表示一类人需变为复数Americans。 【16题详解】 句意：起初，他们靠搜寻野生动植物生存。介词by后接动名词作宾语，表方式，search变动名词searching。 【17题详解】 句意：事实上，这对于国家公园的保护真的很重要。空格修饰形容词important，需用副词作状语，形容词real变为副词really。 【18题详解】 句意：事实上这里有很多有趣活动，例如徒步、露营等等。such as后并列列举活动，hiking为动名词，camp对应变为动名词camping保持并列一致。 【19题详解】 句意：例如，他们禁止随处乱扔垃圾。空格修饰名词rubbish，形容词性物主代词their作定语，对应主语they。 【20题详解】 句意：你认为去黄石国家公园旅行对我们来说是个好选择吗？固定句型It is+名词+for sb. to do sth.，不定式to take作句子真正主语。 VII. 阅读理解 （共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读A、B、C、三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Many people like scrambled eggs (炒鸡蛋) with tomatoes and they think the dish is delicious. Do you like it? Today let’s learn to cook it! What do we need to prepare before we start? Two fresh tomatoes, some spring onions (葱) , four eggs. Cooking ways Step 1: Cut two tomatoes and spring onions into small pieces. Step 2: Break four eggs into a bowl and mix them together. Step 3: Pour some cooking oil into a pot. Step 4: Pour the eggs into the pot and cook them for about two minutes. Then put them back into the bowl. Step 5: Put some cooking oil in the pot and heat it again. Then put tomatoes in the pot and cook them. When tomatoes become juicy (多汁的) , put the eggs back in the pot with some salt and cook them. Step 6: Put the scrambled eggs with tomatoes on a plate and add some spring onions. 21. How many tomatoes do you need to prepare? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 22. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Tomatoes. B. Spring onions. C. Eggs. D. Cooking oil. 23. Which is the right cooking order (顺序) ? ①Pour the eggs into the pot and cook them. ②Break four eggs and mix them together. ③Put tomatoes in the pot and cook them. ④Add some salt. A. ②①③④ B. ②①④③ C. ①②④③ D. ④③①② 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍西红柿炒鸡蛋这道菜，说明了所需食材以及完整的六步烹饪步骤，教读者制作这道家常菜。 【21题详解】 根据原文食材准备段“Two fresh tomatoes, some spring onions (大葱), four eggs.”可知，制作菜品需要准备两个西红柿。 【22题详解】 根据原文Step 2“Break four eggs into a bowl and mix them together.”可知，句中them指代前文的鸡蛋。 【23题详解】 根据原文步骤：Step 2 对应②打散鸡蛋搅匀；Step4对应①倒入鸡蛋下锅翻炒；Step5对应③放入西红柿翻炒；Step5加盐环节对应④，正确顺序为②①③④。 B Street Fun ●Who we are? We are a sports organization called Street Fun. It was established (创立) after the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. ●________ We carry out projects which give doorstep sports and volunteering opportunities. With these projects, we have helped improve young people’s lives and have changed communities since 2008. ●What do we offer? We have spoken to a lot of young people. We’ve discussed with them about the sports they would like to take part in. Here are the top three sports among the young people’s choices: the boys have voted for (投票) football, running and cycling; the girls have chosen running, cycling and badminton. Most of the sports choices we offer have proved (证明) popular. ●What do we want? We are bringing sports to your community, and we need your help. We are looking for young volunteers. We need young people to take part in our wonderful sports. We also need young people to look after and teach the children who are fond of sports. This is what you can give back to your community. So, if you are aged between 14 and 18, and would like to join us, email us at streetfun2008@abc.com. 24. Which of the following best fills in the blank (空白处) ? A. Where are we? B. How old are we? C. Who do we help? D. What do we do? 25. Both boys and girls have included ________ in their top three sports lists. A. football and running B. running and cycling C. badminton and cycling D. cycling and football 26. The passage is written to ________. A. teach children new sports skills B. attract (吸引) teenagers to join Street Fun C. ask children to give suggestions to Street Fun D. encourage teenagers to establish organizations 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍体育组织Street Fun，依次介绍机构来历、开展的项目、提供的运动项目以及招募青少年志愿者的需求，邀请14至18岁青少年加入。 【24题详解】 根据空白处后面原文：“We carry out projects which give doorstep sports and volunteering opportunities.”，可知本段介绍这个组织所做的工作。 【25题详解】 根据原文“What do we offer?”段落：“the boys have voted for football, running and cycling; the girls have chosen running, cycling and badminton.”，可知男孩前三名：足球、跑步、骑行；女孩前三名：跑步、骑行、羽毛球。两者都包含running and cycling。 【26题详解】 根据文末：“So, if you are aged between 14 and 18, and would like to join us, email us at streetfun2008@abc.com.”，可知全文介绍组织情况并发出加入邀请，写作目的是吸引青少年加入Street Fun。 C Recently, short videos have become popular online. Many people make and share short videos on popular video apps. On these popular apps, you can even add music and special effects to your videos. A video usually lasts 15 seconds to a few minutes. It shows people’s everyday activities like cooking, exercising and singing. So it can attract many people. Teenagers enjoy these videos very much. More than 50% of junior high school students enjoy watching these short videos. About 47% of them have shared their own videos. The videos let teenagers see a lot of funny and exciting things. Many teenagers like to share the fun things they do with others as well. For example, a student shared videos about her dancing. They make her win many fans. However, the videos can also cause trouble. Some students watch short videos for too long and do not have enough time to study. Besides, there are some videos that are not proper for teenagers. They may learn bad things from the videos. 27. According to the article, what can people do on popular video apps? A. Cook, exercise, sing and dance. B. Make money and attract a lot of fans. C. Study online and learn something useful. D. Make some funny videos and share them. 28. What is the percentage (百分比) of junior high school students who haven’t shared their own videos? A. About 47%. B. Less than 50%. C. About 53%. D. About 97%. 29. What does the article mainly talk about? A. How to use video apps in the right way. B. The person who makes the popular videos. C. Discussion about popular short video apps. D. The reason why video apps have become popular. 30. What’s the writer’s opinion (观点) about the video apps according to the article? A. They are good for teenagers. B. We should use them wisely. C. Teenagers mustn’t make videos. D. We shouldn’t spend time on them. 【答案】27. D 28. C 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，文章围绕当下流行的短视频软件展开论述，先介绍短视频软件的功能、青少年喜爱短视频的现象与短视频带来的好处，又阐述短视频给学生带来的各类弊端。 【27题详解】 根据第一段第二句“Many people make and share short videos on popular video apps.”以及第三段提到青少年喜欢分享有趣的事情可知，人们在app上主要是制作和分享视频。选项A 是视频内容而非app功能，选项B和C文中未明确提及作为主要功能。 【28题详解】 根据文章第二段“About 47% of them have shared their own videos.”可知47%的初中生分享过自己的视频，用100%减去47%等于53%，即大约53%的初中生没有分享过自己的视频。 【29题详解】 文章介绍了短视频的流行情况、青少年使用现状、带来的乐趣以及可能产生的问题。这是一篇关于热门短视频应用的综合性讨论，而非单纯讲使用方法、人物或流行原因。 【30题详解】 文章既提到了短视频有趣、能分享快乐（优点），也指出了耗时过长影响学习、存在不良内容（缺点）。作者通过陈述利弊，隐含的观点是青少年应该理性对待，明智地使用这些应用，而不是完全禁止或盲目推崇。 Ⅷ. 阅读表达。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Nowadays, many people want to have a more interesting experience when arriving in a new city or country. Here are some better ways to travel, both for you and for the environment. Way 1. Get out of the car and walk. It’s slower, but it’s the greenest way to travel. It’s also the best way to see a city, but remember to wear comfortable shoes. You can walk slowly, enjoy fresh air and beautiful scenery along the way. Way 2. Riding a bicycle is also a good choice. Many hotels now have free bikes! You don’t need to spend money on it. It is convenient for people to travel around the city. Some hotels even have free electric (电动的) bikes. They make it easier to go up hills and on longer trips. Some cities also have motorbikes and you can ride one easily. It’s not free but very cheap. Way 3. If you have to take transportation in the city, try to take public transportation. Most cities now show lots of information and very clear maps about the public transportation on the city’s website. So find them on the city’s website when you arrive in a city. Way 4. If possible, take trains or ships to travel from city to city. They are usually greener than cars and planes. 31. What is the greenest way to travel? _________________________________________________ 32. Which kind of transportation is convenient for people to travel around the city? _________________________________________________ 33. What is a good choice if you have to take transportation in a city? _________________________________________________ 34. Where can you find the information about a city’s public transportation? _________________________________________________ 35. What kind of transportation do you like? Why? _________________________________________________ 【答案】31. Walking. 32. Riding a bicycle. 33. Taking public transportation./ Public transportation. 34. On the city’s website. 35. I like riding a bicycle. Because it is environmentally friendly and keeps me healthy. 也可以用原句because it is convenient for people to travel around the city. （答案不唯一，合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四种既有趣又环保的旅行方式，包括步行、骑自行车、乘坐公共交通以及城际火车或轮船。 【31题详解】 根据文章第2段“It’s slower, but it’s the greenest way to travel.”可推知步行是最环保的旅行方式。故填 Walking. 【32题详解】 根据文章第 3 段“Riding a bicycle is also a good choice... It is convenient for people to travel around the city.”可推知骑自行车环城旅行很方便。故填Riding a bicycle. 【33题详解】 根据文章第 4 段“If you have to take transportation in the city, try to take public transportation.”可推知在城市内乘坐公共交通是好选择。故填Public transportation. 【34题详解】 根据文章第 4 段“Most cities now show lots of information and very clear maps about the public transportation on the city's website.”可推知可以在城市网站上找到信息。故填On the city’s website. 【35题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。例如喜欢步行因为健康。故填I like walking. Because it is healthy. Ⅸ. 情景交际 （补全对话） （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面对话中的情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Two students, Li Ming and Song Hua, are talking about an activity on Sunday happily.) Li Ming: Hello, Song Hua! ____________36____________ Song Hua: Yes, I am free this Sunday. What’s up? Li Ming: Our school is organizing an activity in Cao Xueqin Park. We’ll pick up rubbish and water the plants. Want to join us? Song Hua: ____________37____________ I’d love to help to keep the park clean. Li Ming: Perfect! Song Hua: ____________38____________ Li Ming: We’ll meet at the park gate at 8:00 a.m. Don’t forget gloves and rubbish bags. Song Hua: Got it! ____________39____________ Li Ming: Remember to wear comfortable shoes. Song Hua: OK. Will there be any other volunteers? Li Ming: About 20 students from our grade. The more, the merrier! Song Hua: I agree! See you on Sunday then! Li Ming: ____________40____________ 【答案】36. Are you free this Sunday? 37. Sure./ Of course. 38. When and where will we meet? 39. Anything else?/ Any other things?/ What else?/ Anything more? 40. See you. 【解析】 【导语】本文是Li Ming和Song Hua的对话，两人围绕学校周日在曹雪芹公园开展的环保志愿活动展开交流，依次询问对方是否有空、表达参与意愿、确认集合时间地点、询问注意事项，最后互相道别。 【36题详解】 根据后文Song Hua回答“Yes, I am free this Sunday.”可知，此处李明询问对方周日是否有空。 【37题详解】 根据上文Li Ming的邀请“Want to join us?”以及下文Song Hua说的“I’d love to help...”可知，此处表示接受邀请。 【38题详解】 根据下文Li Ming 的回答“We’ll meet at the park gate at 8:00 a.m.”可知，此处Song Hua是在询问集合的具体时间和地点。 【39题详解】 后文Li Ming提醒“Remember to wear comfortable shoes.”，是补充另外的注意事项，由此可知Song Hua是在询问是否还有其他需要注意或准备的事情 【40题详解】 根据上文Song Hua说的“See you on Sunday then!”可知，此处是常规的告别回应 X. 书面表达。（满分15分） 41. 我们的“英雄城市”唐山正在进行“美丽家乡”建设活动。请以“Start Out Small”为题，用英语写一篇倡议书，呼吁大家从小事做起，共建美丽家园。 要点提示： 1. 多种树木和花草，不乱砍伐树木； 2. 重复使用购物袋； 3. 不乱扔垃圾，保持河流干净； 4. 绿色出行，减少污染。 要求： 1. 80词左右 (文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 2. 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥。 Start Out Small Hello, everyone! We should try our best to make our hometown more beautiful and comfortable. What can we do for our hometown? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： Start Out Small Hello, everyone! We should try our best to make our hometown more beautiful and comfortable. What can we do for our hometown? First, we can plant more trees, grass and flowers to make the air fresher. We can’t cut down too many trees. It’s bad for our environment. Second, if we go shopping, we can reuse bags. Third, in order to keep the environment clean, we shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere. We should keep the river clean too. Fourth, we should ride a bike to go out to reduce pollution. If we do from now on, our hometown will become more beautiful and comfortable. Let’s try our best to make it better. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：倡议书，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：①多种花草树木、禁止乱砍树 ②重复使用购物袋 ③不乱扔垃圾、保持河水洁净 ④绿色出行、减少污染 确定人称：第一人称(we/our) 注意事项：覆盖全部4条环保要点 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式倡议书结构： 开头段：已给出总起句，点明目标 —— 共建美丽家乡，抛出问题我们能做什么 主体段：分四点依次罗列环保小事，逐条对应写作提示要点 结尾段：发出号召、展望美好家乡，升华环保主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：多种树木花草，不乱砍伐树木 地点选择：trees/grass/flowers/green plants/shrubs等 行为描述：plant more trees, grass and flowers/grow green plants/water young trees等 禁止行为：can’t cut down too many trees/stop random deforestation/protect woods等 作用效果：make the air fresher/It’s bad for our environment/purify air/protect ecological balance等 要点二：重复使用购物袋 物品选择：bags/cloth bags/reusable bags等 行为描述：reuse bags/take cloth bags while shopping/avoid plastic bags等 要点三：不乱扔垃圾，保持河流干净 垃圾相关词汇：rubbish/litter/waste等 行为描述：shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere/keep the river clean/put waste into bins/stop pouring dirty water into rivers等 作用效果：keep the environment clean/keep water clear/avoid water pollution等 要点四：绿色出行，减少污染 出行方式：ride a bike/walk/take public transport等 行为描述：ride a bike to go out/choose low-carbon trips/take buses or subways等 作用效果：reduce pollution/cut air pollution/make fresh air等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷 本试卷共100分，考试时间为90分钟 注意事项： 1. 所有试题答案一律写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 2. 听力部分共包括两小节：听完录音后，把答案转涂到答题卡上，并完成第二节信息填空 （听力部分，共25题，满分25分） I. 听句子，选择最佳答语。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. On Mondays. B. In the lab. C. It’s interesting. 2. A. Have a good time. B. You are lucky. C. You looked very tired. 3. A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I am. 4. A. Who did it? B. Sounds good. C. Thank you. 5. A. I think so. B. I hate it. C. Be quiet. II. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 6. Where does Millie want to go during the Spring Festival? A. B. C. 7. What does Li Ming usually do after he gets home? A. B. C. 8. Who likes gardening? A. Tom. B. Lily. C. Tom’s sister. 9. When will Lily have the new lesson? A. Tomorrow. B. Next week. C. Next month. 10. Where did the boy get the information about the Black Sea? A. On TV. B. In a book. C. On the internet. 11. How deep is the Black Sea? A. About 1,250 meters deep. B. About 1,502 meters deep. C. About 1,025 meters deep. 12. What are they talking about? A. How to go to school. B. How to save the environment. C. How to take a walk. 13. How many ways did they mention （提到）? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. Ⅲ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 （共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 14. Where does Lisa want to work? A. In a school. B. On a plane. C. In a bank. 15. What language can Lisa speak? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Japanese. 16. Who wants to be an explorer in the future? A. Lisa. B. Emma. C. Emma’s sister. 17. How has Willow raised money for a cat? A. By swimming. B. By collecting trash （垃圾）. C. By singing. 18. How much has Willow raised? A. Nearly $1,000. B. Nearly $21,000. C. Nearly SII,000. 19. What does Willow plan to do? A. To build a zoo. B. To help more animals. C. To be a reporter. 20. Where would Willow like to work? A. In a restaurant. B. In an animal training centre. C. In a school. IV. 听短文填空。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Information Sheet Activity: a school trip to Ecological Farm Time: next. month Travel by: 21. ________ On Monday: climb mountains and have a picnic On Tuesday: visit a wild zoo with many kinds of animals, such as 22. ________, eagles, lions and so on On Wednesday: go to the 23. ________ villages; 24________ for some delicious food On Thursday: take a boat trip to an 25. ________ （笔试部分，共75分） V. 完形填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One rainy afternoon, I had nothing to do at home and felt very bored. “Why not volunteer to meet people and try something new?” I thought. So I turned on my computer and on a website, I found a ____1____ that wanted some volunteers for a month. It was summer vacation, so I ____2____ go. I sent them an email, and soon I got to work there. On the farm, I ____3____ fifteen horses and fifteen sheep! At first, I felt very ____4____, and I was afraid that I couldn’t take good care of them. But soon I was quite happy, because I made some great friends who often helped me. In fact, you needn’t go to other countries to volunteer. I’ve had lots of volunteer ____5____ at home, too. It is true that helping others makes us feel ____6____, but volunteering can bring other good things, too. I once volunteered in a clothes shop so I could fill my wardrobe (衣橱) ____7____ lots of nice and cheap clothes. Volunteering is really fun, ____8____ my favourite part of volunteering is creating and sharing stories. My experience on the farm gave me many funny stories to ____9____. Volunteers from different countries also helped me ____10____ more about the world. I feel thankful to have so much fun with many nice people because of volunteering. 1. A. hospital B. farm C. hotel D. cinema 2. A. must B. could C. should D. need 3. A. worked out B. picked up C. looked after D. took up 4. A. happy B. nervous C. serious D. final 5. A. reasons B. tasks C. experiences D. service 6. A. patient B. good C. lonely D. quiet 7. A. with B. from C. of D. into 8. A. and B. if C. because D. until 9. A. list B. imagine C. tell D. win 10. A. choose B. learn C. produce D. care VI. 短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及所给提示词，在文中空白处填写正确词汇，使文章完整、通顺。 Yellowstone National Park is ____11____ first US national park, and it ____12____ (build) in 1872. It covers (占) about 8,983 square kilometers and is one of the ____13____ (large) parks in America. Yellowstone is thought to be the first natural park in the world and it is famous ____14____ its wildlife. Native (土著) ____15____ (American) have lived there for at least 11,000 years. At first, they lived their life by ____16____ (search) for wild animals and plants. Later, the US government began to protect it and made it peaceful. Actually, it is ____17____ (real) important for the protection of the national park. Some people don’t know what to do when they pay their first visit to it. In fact, there are many fun activities, such as hiking, ____18____ (camp) and so on. Everyone could find something interesting to do there. But visitors should also follow the rules there, for example, they mustn’t leave ____19____ (they) rubbish everywhere. Do you think it is a good choice for us ____20____ (take) a trip to Yellowstone National Park? VII. 阅读理解 （共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读A、B、C、三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Many people like scrambled eggs (炒鸡蛋) with tomatoes and they think the dish is delicious. Do you like it? Today let’s learn to cook it! What do we need to prepare before we start? Two fresh tomatoes, some spring onions (葱) , four eggs. Cooking ways Step 1: Cut two tomatoes and spring onions into small pieces. Step 2: Break four eggs into a bowl and mix them together. Step 3: Pour some cooking oil into a pot. Step 4: Pour the eggs into the pot and cook them for about two minutes. Then put them back into the bowl. Step 5: Put some cooking oil in the pot and heat it again. Then put tomatoes in the pot and cook them. When tomatoes become juicy (多汁的) , put the eggs back in the pot with some salt and cook them. Step 6: Put the scrambled eggs with tomatoes on a plate and add some spring onions. 21. How many tomatoes do you need to prepare? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 22. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Tomatoes. B. Spring onions. C. Eggs. D. Cooking oil. 23. Which is the right cooking order (顺序) ? ①Pour the eggs into the pot and cook them. ②Break four eggs and mix them together. ③Put tomatoes in the pot and cook them. ④Add some salt. A. ②①③④ B. ②①④③ C. ①②④③ D. ④③①② B Street Fun ●Who we are? We are a sports organization called Street Fun. It was established (创立) after the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. ●________ We carry out projects which give doorstep sports and volunteering opportunities. With these projects, we have helped improve young people’s lives and have changed communities since 2008. ●What do we offer? We have spoken to a lot of young people. We’ve discussed with them about the sports they would like to take part in. Here are the top three sports among the young people’s choices: the boys have voted for (投票) football, running and cycling; the girls have chosen running, cycling and badminton. Most of the sports choices we offer have proved (证明) popular. ●What do we want? We are bringing sports to your community, and we need your help. We are looking for young volunteers. We need young people to take part in our wonderful sports. We also need young people to look after and teach the children who are fond of sports. This is what you can give back to your community. So, if you are aged between 14 and 18, and would like to join us, email us at streetfun2008@abc.com. 24. Which of the following best fills in the blank (空白处) ? A. Where are we? B. How old are we? C. Who do we help? D. What do we do? 25. Both boys and girls have included ________ in their top three sports lists. A. football and running B. running and cycling C. badminton and cycling D. cycling and football 26. The passage is written to ________. A. teach children new sports skills B. attract (吸引) teenagers to join Street Fun C. ask children to give suggestions to Street Fun D. encourage teenagers to establish organizations C Recently, short videos have become popular online. Many people make and share short videos on popular video apps. On these popular apps, you can even add music and special effects to your videos. A video usually lasts 15 seconds to a few minutes. It shows people’s everyday activities like cooking, exercising and singing. So it can attract many people. Teenagers enjoy these videos very much. More than 50% of junior high school students enjoy watching these short videos. About 47% of them have shared their own videos. The videos let teenagers see a lot of funny and exciting things. Many teenagers like to share the fun things they do with others as well. For example, a student shared videos about her dancing. They make her win many fans. However, the videos can also cause trouble. Some students watch short videos for too long and do not have enough time to study. Besides, there are some videos that are not proper for teenagers. They may learn bad things from the videos. 27. According to the article, what can people do on popular video apps? A. Cook, exercise, sing and dance. B. Make money and attract a lot of fans. C. Study online and learn something useful. D. Make some funny videos and share them. 28. What is the percentage (百分比) of junior high school students who haven’t shared their own videos? A. About 47%. B. Less than 50%. C. About 53%. D. About 97%. 29. What does the article mainly talk about? A. How to use video apps in the right way. B. The person who makes the popular videos. C. Discussion about popular short video apps. D. The reason why video apps have become popular. 30. What’s the writer’s opinion (观点) about the video apps according to the article? A. They are good for teenagers. B. We should use them wisely. C. Teenagers mustn’t make videos. D. We shouldn’t spend time on them. Ⅷ. 阅读表达。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Nowadays, many people want to have a more interesting experience when arriving in a new city or country. Here are some better ways to travel, both for you and for the environment. Way 1. Get out of the car and walk. It’s slower, but it’s the greenest way to travel. It’s also the best way to see a city, but remember to wear comfortable shoes. You can walk slowly, enjoy fresh air and beautiful scenery along the way. Way 2. Riding a bicycle is also a good choice. Many hotels now have free bikes! You don’t need to spend money on it. It is convenient for people to travel around the city. Some hotels even have free electric (电动的) bikes. They make it easier to go up hills and on longer trips. Some cities also have motorbikes and you can ride one easily. It’s not free but very cheap. Way 3. If you have to take transportation in the city, try to take public transportation. Most cities now show lots of information and very clear maps about the public transportation on the city’s website. So find them on the city’s website when you arrive in a city. Way 4. If possible, take trains or ships to travel from city to city. They are usually greener than cars and planes. 31. What is the greenest way to travel? _________________________________________________ 32. Which kind of transportation is convenient for people to travel around the city? _________________________________________________ 33. What is a good choice if you have to take transportation in a city? _________________________________________________ 34. Where can you find the information about a city’s public transportation? _________________________________________________ 35. What kind of transportation do you like? Why? _________________________________________________ Ⅸ. 情景交际 （补全对话） （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面对话中的情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Two students, Li Ming and Song Hua, are talking about an activity on Sunday happily.) Li Ming: Hello, Song Hua! ____________36____________ Song Hua: Yes, I am free this Sunday. What’s up? Li Ming: Our school is organizing an activity in Cao Xueqin Park. We’ll pick up rubbish and water the plants. Want to join us? Song Hua: ____________37____________ I’d love to help to keep the park clean. Li Ming: Perfect! Song Hua: ____________38____________ Li Ming: We’ll meet at the park gate at 8:00 a.m. Don’t forget gloves and rubbish bags. Song Hua: Got it! ____________39____________ Li Ming: Remember to wear comfortable shoes. Song Hua: OK. Will there be any other volunteers? Li Ming: About 20 students from our grade. The more, the merrier! Song Hua: I agree! See you on Sunday then! Li Ming: ____________40____________ X. 书面表达。（满分15分） 41. 我们的“英雄城市”唐山正在进行“美丽家乡”建设活动。请以“Start Out Small”为题，用英语写一篇倡议书，呼吁大家从小事做起，共建美丽家园。 要点提示： 1. 多种树木和花草，不乱砍伐树木； 2. 重复使用购物袋； 3. 不乱扔垃圾，保持河流干净； 4. 绿色出行，减少污染。 要求： 1. 80词左右 (文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 2. 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥。 Start Out Small Hello, everyone! We should try our best to make our hometown more beautiful and comfortable. What can we do for our hometown? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $