摘要:
该初中英语Unit4“More than a Game”知识清单系统整合了运动主题词汇与配套练习,涵盖42个核心单词、10个关键短语及词形填空、单选、汉译英三类题型,搭建从基础默写、语法应用到综合表达的递进式学习支架。
清单采用“词汇分类+语境应用”的知识体系,单词按运动项目、赛事术语等分类,短语标注核心用法(如“neither...nor...”就近原则),培养学生语言能力与思维品质。配套练习设计分层任务,如词形填空强化词性转换(如run→runners),汉译英整合短语应用(如“take the lead, catch up with”),附答案方便自主核对,助力学生高效掌握,教师可直接用于课堂检测与课后巩固。
内容正文:
Unit4 More than a Game词汇默写清单与练习
第一部分 默写清单
一、单词默写
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1.引体向上 n. ____________
2.接力赛 n. ____________
3.推铅球 n. ____________
4.拳击(运动)n. ____________
5.比赛;竞赛 n. ____________
6.预赛;选拔赛 n. ____________
7.接力棒交接 n. ____________
8.接力棒 n. ____________
9.裁判员;法官n.;判断;认定v. _________
10.参加赛跑的人 n. ____________
11.广告;启事n.(缩写ad) __________
12.顺利的;光滑的 adj. ____________
13.(冰上动作的)花样;数字;
人物 n.;认为 v. ____________
14.使惊奇;使惊诧 v. ____________
15.力量;体力 n. ____________
16.真正地;诚恳地 adv. ____________
17.无论如何;不管怎样 adv. ________
18.典礼;仪式 n. ____________
19.两者皆非;两者都不 conj.&pron. ____________
20.也不 conj.&adv. ____________
21.攀岩 n. ____________
22.参加比赛;竞争 v. ____________
23.吉祥物 n. ____________
24.口号;格言 n. ____________
25.激动人心的;出乎意料的 adj. ______
26.自由式体育比赛 n. ____________
27.有才能的;天才的 adj. ____________
28.金;金牌;金色 n.;
金质的;金色的 adj. ____________
29.奖章;勋章 n. ____________
30.改革;变革 n. ____________
31.世界范围的 adj.;在全世界;
世界各地 adv. ____________
32.市民;公民 n. ____________
33.自豪(感);骄傲 n. ____________
34.和谐;和睦 n. ____________
35.非常;极其 adv. ____________
36.能手 n.;掌握;精通 v. ________
37.使(某人)满意 v. ____________
38.比赛阶段;轮次 n. ____________
39.希腊的;希腊人的 adj.;
古希腊人;希腊人 n. ____________
40.古罗马的;罗马的 adj.;
罗马人;罗马字体 n. ____________
41.(使)淹死;(使)溺毙 v. _______
42.人群;观众 n. ____________
二、短语默写
1.带头(做某事) ____________
2.逼近正在向前的人 ____________
3.赶上;追上(某人) ____________
4.花样滑冰 ____________
5.既不…… 也不…… ____________
6.参加选拔;试用 ____________
7.惊奇地 ____________
8.创造纪录 ____________
9.改革开放 ____________
10.最好(或最有意思)的部分 _______
第二部分 配套练习题
大题一 用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. He did ten ________ (pull-up) before the boxing competition.
2. All the ________ (run) are ready for the 4×100-metre relay race.
3. The two ________ (judge) watched the shot-put players carefully.
4. The school put an ________ (advertise) for sports tryouts yesterday.
5. He made up ground and finally took the ________ (lead).
6. The ice is very ________ (smooth) for skating.
7. The skater’s amazing ________ (figure) won loud cheers.
8. The athlete’s perfect performance ________ (amaze) all people.
9. You need great physical ________ (strong) for this sport.
10. He ________ (true) loves sports and never stops training.
11. ________ (anyway), we will take part in the tryout tomorrow.
12. The opening ________ (ceremony) of the sports meeting is wonderful.
13. Neither my deskmate nor I ________ (like) shot-put.
14. Hundreds of athletes ________ (compete) for medals every year.
15. Each sports meeting has its own lovely ________ (mascot).
16. Our team ________ (motto) is “Fight for dreams”.
17. It was a ________ (drama) ending for the relay race.
18. He is a ________ (talent) young boxer in our city.
19. We looked at the champion in ________ (wonder).
20. China’s sports reform has ________ (worldwide) influence.
21. Every ________ (citizen) is proud of our national athletes.
22. Players live and train in perfect ________ (harmonious).
23. Their spirit ________ (deep) moved all the audience.
24. He is a ________ (master) of freestyle skating.
25. The coach was ________ (satisfy) with our performance.
26. There are three ________ (round) in this boxing match.
27. ________ (Greece) people invented the early Olympic Games.
28. Many ________ (Roman) sports are still popular today.
29. The boy nearly ________ (drown) while swimming last summer.
30. A large ________ (crowd) came to watch the final relay race.
大题二 单项选择
1. In the 4×100-metre ______, runners pass the baton to teammates.
A. pull-up B. relay C. shot-put D. boxing
2. All athletes must take part in ______ before the official match.
A. tryouts B. medals C. mottos D. citizens
3. He managed to ______ the leader and won the race.
A. take the lead B. make up ground on C. look down on D. give up
4. ______ swimming nor boxing is my favourite sport.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None
5. The skater ______ a new world record last winter.
A. set B. did C. made D. took
6. The athlete got a gold ______ after the competition.
A. mascot B. medal C. baton D. ceremony
7. The ______ of the sports meeting is the relay final.
A. opening ceremony B. high point C. reform D. harmony
8. He worked hard to ______ the top runners.
A. catch up with B. take the lead C. give up D. set out
9. The coach was ______ with our excellent performance.
A. dramatic B. talented C. satisfied D. smooth
10. China’s ______ has greatly developed our sports industry.
A. reform and opening-up B. pride C. harmony D. strength
11. The ______ is responsible for judging the match.
A. runner B. judge C. citizen D. audience
12. The road is ______ after snow, so please be careful.
A. smooth B. dramatic C. deep D. worldwide
13. In the last round, he ______ and won first place.
A. made up ground on B. took the lead C. fell behind D. gave up
14. We stared ______ at his amazing skills.
A. in wonder B. in trouble C. in danger D. in need
15. Every Chinese ______ takes pride in our sports achievements.
A. crowd B. citizen C. judge D. runner
16. The ______ boy won many skating competitions.
A. drowned B. talented C. smooth D. ordinary
17. The whole ______ cheered for the winning team.
A. crowd B. round C. motto D. ceremony
18. He is a ______ in freestyle sports training.
A. medal B. master C. Greek D. Roman
19. ______, we still have a chance to win the game.
A. Truly B. Anyway C. Deeply D. Completely
20. The opening ______ showed the beauty of sports harmony.
A. advertisement B. ceremony C. baton D. tryout
大题三 汉译英句子翻译
1. 他在选拔赛中领先,很快追上了前面的选手。(take the lead, catch up with)
______________________________________________________
2. 这位天才花样滑冰运动员创造了新的世界纪录。(figure skating, set a record)
______________________________________________________
3. 接力赛选手必须平稳完成接力棒交接。(relay race, baton)
______________________________________________________
4. 我既不喜欢推铅球也不喜欢拳击。(neither…nor…, shot-put, boxing)
______________________________________________________
5. 观众惊奇地看着运动员不断逼近领先者。(in wonder, make up ground on)
______________________________________________________
6. 改革开放促进了中国体育的全球化发展。(reform and opening-up, worldwide)
______________________________________________________
7. 裁判对所有参赛选手的表现都很满意。(judge, compete, satisfied)
______________________________________________________
8. 每位公民都为我国运动员获得金牌感到自豪。(citizen, pride, gold medal)
______________________________________________________
9. 本次运动会最精彩的部分是自由式攀岩比赛。(high point, freestyle)
______________________________________________________
10. 这场精彩的开幕式展现了各国运动员的和谐共处。(ceremony, harmony)
______________________________________________________
Keys
第一部分 默写清单
一、单词答案
1.pull-up 2.relay 3.shot-put 4.boxing 5.competition 6.tryout 7.handoff 8.baton 9.judge
10.runner 11.advertisement 12.smooth 13.figure 14.amaze 15.strength 16.truly 17.anyway
18.ceremony 19.neither 20.nor 21.bouldering 22.compete 23.mascot 24.motto 25.dramatic
26.freestyle 27.talented 28.gold 29.medal 30.reform 31.worldwide 32.citizen 33.pride
34.harmony 35.deeply 36.master 37.satisfy 38.round 39.Greek 40.Roman 41.drown 42.crowd
二、短语答案
1.take the lead 2.make up ground on sb 3.catch up with 4.figure skating
5.neither ... nor ... 6.try out 7.in wonder 8.set a record 9.reform and opening-up
10.high point
第二部分 配套练习
大题一 词形填空
1. pull-ups 2. runners 3. judges 4. advertisement 5. lead 6. smooth 7. figure 8. amazed 9. strength 10. truly 11. Anyway 12. ceremony 13. like(就近原则,I 后用原形) 14. compete 15. mascot 16. motto 17. dramatic 18. talented 19. wonder 20. worldwide 21. citizens 22. harmony(harmonious→名词) 23. deeply 24. master 25. satisfied 26. rounds 27. Greek 28. Romans 29. drowned 30. crowd
大题二 单项选择
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A
11.B 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.B
大题三 满分修正翻译
1. He took the lead in the tryout and soon caught up with the players ahead.
2. This talented figure skater set a new world record.
3. Relay race players must finish the baton handoff smoothly.
4. I like neither shot-put nor boxing.
5. The crowd watched in wonder as the athlete made up ground on the leader.
6. Reform and opening-up has promoted the worldwide development of Chinese sports.
7. The judge was satisfied with the performance of all competing athletes.
8. Every citizen takes pride in Chinese athletes’ gold medals.
9. The high point of the sports meeting is the freestyle bouldering competition.
10. This dramatic opening ceremony shows the harmony among athletes from different countries.
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