Unit 2 Onwards and upwards vocabulary(2)课件-2026-2027学年高中英语外研版选择性必修第一册

该高中英语课件聚焦“Onwards and upwards”单元核心词汇，通过派生词关联（如appreciate→appreciative→appreciation）、固定搭配（如be appreciative of）及近义词辨析（如worthy, worth, worthwhile）搭建学习支架，帮助学生构建系统的词汇知识网络。 其亮点在于结合单句语法填空实例（如“be worthy of being done/to be done”转换练习）强化语言能力，通过词义对比培养思维品质。结构化的词汇讲解与情境化例句结合，既助力学生提升词汇运用准确性，也为教师提供高效教学资源。

unit 2 Onwards and upwards 单词（2） 1. blessing /ˈblesɪŋ/ n. 幸事，幸运；祝福 bless /bles/ v. 祝福；保佑 It’s a blessing in disguise. 塞翁失马，焉知非福 give blessings 给予祝福 2. appreciative /əˈpriːʃətɪv/ adj. 感激的；赏识的 appreciate /əˈpriːʃieɪt/ vt. 感激；欣赏 appreciation n. 感激；欣赏；理解 be appreciative of 感激 I would appreciate it if you…如果你……我将不胜感激 appreciate (sb./ one’s) doing 感激（某人）做某事 单句语法填空 We are very appreciative your support during our difficult times. I’d appreciate your back to me as soon as possible. I would appreciate if you can help me find the missing bag. of writing it 3.worthy adj. 值得（或应得）…的；值得尊敬的；值得赞赏的 be worthy of sth. 值得某事 be worthy of being done …值得做 = be worthy to be done The Palace Museum is worthy to be visited. worth adj. 值得 n. 价值；意义 be worth sth. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事 The book is worth reading. worthwhile adj. 值得做的；重要的；有益的 It is worthwhile (for sb.) to do（对某人来说）做…是值得的 It is worthwhile to suffer for our dreams, even though we may face difficulties. It is worthwhile doing… 做…是值得的 It wasn’t worthwhile continuing with the project. 单句语法填空 You are a person worthy love and respect. 你是一个值得被爱和尊重的人。 The best-seller is so interesting that it is worthy . 这本畅销书很有趣，它值得读一下。 The suggestions he came up with were well worth (consider). 他提出的建议非常值得考虑。 of of being read/to be read consideration/considering 4.mere /mɪə/ adj. 仅仅，只不过；纯粹的 merely /mɪə/ adv. 仅仅，只不过 a mere child 仅仅是个孩子 It can’t be a mere coincidence that… ……不可能仅仅是巧合。 5. gentleness /ˈdʒentlnəs/ n. 和蔼，温和；温柔 gentle /ˈdʒentl/ adj. 温和的；温柔的 the gentleness of sb 某人的温和 show gentleness 表现出温和 6.companionship /kəmˈpænjənʃɪp/ n. 友谊；友好交往 companion /kəmˈpænjən/ n. 同伴；伙伴 the companionship of friends（朋友间的友谊） enjoy sb's companionship（喜欢和某人相处） 7. fingertip /ˈfɪŋɡətɪp/ n. 指尖 at one's fingertips 了如指掌；手边可得 touch with fingertips 用指尖触摸 8.outline /ˈaʊtlaɪn/ n. 外形，轮廓；大纲；v. 概述 9.intoxicate /ɪnˈtɒksɪkeɪt/ v. 使兴奋，使陶醉；使中毒 10.pageant /ˈpædʒənt/ n. 盛大的（露天）演出；庆典 the pageant of /ðə ˈpædʒənt ɒv/ （历史事件的）缤纷场景 11.probe /prəʊb/ v. 调查；探究；n. 探针 12.dawn /dɔːn/ n. 黎明，破晓；v. 开始；显现 at dawn 在黎明 It dawned on sb that 某人明白…… It dawned on me that they set off for the mountain village at dawn to avoid the hot sun. 为避开烈日，他们黎明时分就出发去山村了。 13. delight /dɪˈlaɪt/ n. 使人高兴的事；高兴；v. 使高兴 delighted adj. 高兴的，愉快的 delightful adj. 讨人喜欢的，令人愉快的；宜人的 in/ with delight 欣然地；高兴地 to one’s delight 令某人高兴的是 = to the delight of sb. be delighted to do 高兴做某事 be delighted by/ at/ with… 对…高兴/满意 take (great) delight in (doing) sth. 以（做）某事为（极大的）乐趣 I’m delighted to share some pictures from this survey with you. She was delighted by/ at the news of the wedding. I read your new book with real delight. We should never take delight in others’ failures. 单句语法填空 I am always ___________ (delight) when I receive an e-mail from you. my great delight, he got the first place in the English exam. delighted To 14.revelation /ˌrevəˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 展现，显示；揭露 reveal /rɪˈviːl/ vt. 展现；揭露 15.workaday /ˈwɜːkədeɪ/ adj. 平凡的；平淡的；日常的 workaday life 平凡的日常生活 workaday clothes 日常穿着的衣服 16.amid /əˈmɪd/ prep. 在……之中；被……围绕 17.haunt /hɔːnt/ n.（某人）常去的地方；v. 萦绕；常出没 18.permanent /ˈpɜːmənənt/ adj. 长久的；永久的 permanently /ˈpɜːmənəntli/ adv. 永久地 temporary /ˈtempərəri/ adj. 暂时的（反义词） permanent job 固定工作 permanent residence 永久居留 19.descend /dɪˈsend/ v. 降临；来临；下降 20.mighty /ˈmaɪti/ adj. 强有力的；雄伟的；adv. 非常 The mighty mountain range stands between the two countries.雄伟的山脉横亘在两国之间。 21.strains of /streɪnz ɒv/ 音乐的曲调或旋律 22.strain /streɪn/ n. 曲调；旋律；v. 拉紧 23.orchestra /ˈɔːkɪstrə/ n.（大型的）管弦乐队 24.tactile /ˈtæktaɪl/ adj. 触觉的；能触知的 25.perfume /ˈpɜːfjuːm/ n. 香味；香水；v. 洒香水 the perfume of flowers 花香 wear perfume 喷香水 26.relish /ˈrelɪʃ/ n. 享受，乐趣；调味品；v. 喜爱 27.morsel /ˈmɔːs(ə)l/ n.（尤指食物的）一小片，一小块 a morsel of bread 一小块面包 a morsel of information 一点信息 28.delightful /dɪˈlaɪtfl/ adj. 令人愉快的，讨人喜欢的 delight /dɪˈlaɪt/ n. 高兴；v. 使高兴 delightful weather 宜人的天气 delightful person 讨人喜欢的人 We had a delightful afternoon chatting with our old friends in the café. 我们在咖啡馆和老朋友聊天，度过了愉快的下午。 29.embarrassed /ɪmˈbærəst/ adj. 难堪的，尴尬的 embarrass v. 使尴尬；使陷入困境；使窘迫 embarrassing adj. 使人难堪的，令人尴尬的；令人害羞的 embarrassment n. 尴尬；窘迫；难堪 be/ feel embarrassed about/ at… 因…而窘迫/尴尬 be embarrassed to do 做某事感到窘迫/尴尬 to one’s embarrassment 令某人尴尬的是 He felt embarrassed at being the center of attention. He was very embarrassed to hear people speaking so highly of him. 单句语法填空 I didn’t make his failure public to avoid seeing his ______________ look. He is embarrassed giving us false information. embarrassed to admit Thank you $