第二部分 主题群四 主题语境15 小说、戏剧、诗歌、传记、文学简史、经典演讲、文学名著等（教用版）-【创新教程】2027年高考英语总复习大一轮课时作业（话题版）

高考总复习英语(H) 第二部分 人与社会 主题群四 主题语境15小说、戏剧、诗歌、传记、文学 I.阅读理解 The author of The Joy Luck Club,Amy Tan, makes a glorious success of writing this non-fic- tion.The Backyard Bird Chronicles tightens the focus in describing and drawing a variety of birds that visit her yard in California.The book consists of journal entries from 2017 through 2022 that describe her observations of the behavior of golden crowned sparrows,Anna's hummingbirds and other birds,with her drawings of them.The en- tire package is fascinating,all the more so be- cause Tan fills the pages with questions about what she is seeing. One day,from inside her house,Tan noticed a finch flying back and forth just outside the glass door,while looking directly at her.One feeder was full of seeds,and the bird sat there but did not eat.Another feeder nearby,devoted to high- ly favored sunflower seeds,was empty."Could this bird possibly be signaling that I should refill its favorite feeder?"Tan wondered.She did refill it,and the finch "immediately went to the feeder and ate and ate and ate. When she began this project,Tan could rec- ognize precisely three birds in her yard.Now,the count is 63 species.As a bird lover and observer, I deeply share her joy at this learning curve:In 2023,I counted 43 bird species in our little patch of land in southeastern Virginia. Tan's playful humor mixes with complete an- thropomorphism(拟人)at times:“I want tourist junk food!”declares a baby crow(乌鸦)she has drawn.This playful tone only brings extra warmth to a beautifully written and illustrated volume.This book offers reflections on ways that watching birds can renew our joy in nature,and maybe even transform our lives. 1.What form is the book The Backyard Bird Chroni- cles written in? A.Diaries. B.Novels. C.Poems. D.Questionnaires. 2.Why does the author mention Tan's observa- tion of a finch? A.To praise Tan's writing ability. B.To urge the protection of the bird. C.To stress the bird's preference. D.To show Tan's curiosity about birds. ·446 文学、艺术与体育 简史、经典演讲、文学名著等学生用书P332 3.What does the underlined phrase "this learning curve"in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.The approach Tan adopted to study bird species. B.The progress Tan made in identifying bird species. C.The joy shared by Tan and the author in bird counting. D.The contrast between Tan and the author in bird counting. 4.What does the author think of Tan's book? A.Pleasant and direct. B.Fresh and beautiful. C.Warm and humorous. D.Glorious and precise. [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了作 家谭恩美的作品《后院鸟类编年史》。 l.A[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The book consists of journal entries from 2017 through 2022 that describe her observations of the be- havior of golden crowned sparrows,Anna's hummingbirds and other birds,with her draw- ings of them.(这本书包括2017年至2022年的 日记记录，描述了她对金冠麻雀、安娜蜂鸟和其 他鸟类行为的观察，并附有关于它们的图画。)” 可知，这本书采用了日记的形式。故选A。] 2.D[推理判断题。根据第二段“One day,from inside her house,Tan noticed a finch flying back and forth just outside the glass door, while looking directly at her.One feeder was full of seeds,and the bird sat there but did not eat.Another feeder nearby,devoted to highly favored sunflower seeds,was empty.'Could this bird possibly be signaling that I should re- fill its favorite feeder?'Tan wondered.She did refill it,and the finch 'immediately went to the feeder and ate and ate and ate'.(有一天，谭从 家里看到一只雀在玻璃门外来回飞翔，直直地 望着她。一只喂食器里装满了种子，这只鸟坐 在那里，但不吃东西。附近的另一个喂食器是 空的，专门喂食备受青睐的葵花籽。谭想知道： ‘这只鸟可能是在示意我应该给它最喜欢的喂 食器补充食物吗？’。她确实重新装满了它，这 只雀‘立刻到喂食器前，吃了又吃’。)”可知，谭 恩美详细描述了这只雀的行为，它示意谭恩美 把自己喜欢的那个喂食器装满种子，然后就过 去大吃特吃了，只有充满好奇的人才能观察这 么细致，由此可推测出，作者描述谭恩美对这只 雀的观察是想要表现她对鸟充满好奇。故 选D。] 3.B[词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“When she began this project,Tan could recognize pre- cisely three birds in her yard.Now,the count is63 species.（当她开始这个项目时，谭可以准 确地认出院子里的三只鸟。现在，数量是63 种。)”可知，谭恩美在自家院子里识别的鸟从3 种慢慢上升到63种，再结合画线词所在句“Asa bird lover and observer,I deeply share her joy at this learning curve:In 2023,I counted 43 bird species in our little patch of land in south- eastern Virginia..(作为一名鸟类爱好者和观察 者，我深深地分享了她对这条学习曲线的喜悦： 2023年，我在弗吉尼亚州东南部的一小块土地 上统计了43种鸟类。)”可知，“this learning curve'”指的是上文讲述的谭恩美在识别鸟类方 面取得的进步。故选B。] 4.C[推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Tan's playful humor mixes with complete anthropo- morphismat times(谭的俏皮幽默与完全拟人化 的时代混合在一起)”和“This playful tone only brings extra warmth to a beautifully written and illustrated volume(这种俏皮的语气只会给 一本优美的文字和插图带来额外的温暖)”可推 知，作者认为谭恩美的这本书幽默且温暖。故 选C。] Ⅱ.语法填空 The construction of Millennium City Park (locate)in Kaifeng City,Henan Province,was based on the famous ancient Chi- nese painting "Along the River During the Qing- ming Festival,”2. described life during the North Song Dynasty (960-1127).The histori- cal and cultural park serves as a living copy of the era,presenting 3. (it)ancient architec- ture and culture to the modern world.Opened to the public in 1998,the park covers 4. area of more than 40 hectares and includes many beautiful scenic spots,such as one of China's ten famous ancient bridges-the Rainbow Bridge- 5. a wall painting of the Qingming Fes- tival by the riverside,as well as the Kissing Cloud Pavilion and many other 6. (attraction). The park has applied modern technology to build a theater 7. display)Zhang Zeduan's masterpiece "Along the River During the Qingming Festival.Using the latest digital technology,the ancient artwork 8. (present)on an IMAX screen.The entire screen ·4 第二部分人与社会 features a full-view presentation 9. 3D effects to create an immersive(沉浸式的)vie wing experience for visitors.By reproducing climbing,diving and other movements,the show transports tourists centuries back in time,offer- ing a glance of the 10. (grand)of the Song Dynasty and an immersive insight into the ancient era shown in the beloved painting. [语篇解读]这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了开封 清明上河园，应用现代技术，让游客穿越时空，沉 浸式体验宋代《清明上河图》的壮观与宏伟。 1.located[考查非谓语动词。句意：位于河南省 开封市的清明上河园的建设，是基于著名的中 国古代绘画“清明上河图”，这幅画描述了北宋 时期(960-1127)的生活。短语be1 ocated in表 示“位于”，此处过去分词作后置定语。故填10 cated。] 2.which[考查定语从句。句意：位于河南省开 封市的清明上河园的建设，是基于著名的中国 古代绘画“清明上河图”，这幅画描述了北宋时 期(960-1127)的生活。非限制性定语从句修饰 先行词“Along the River During the Qingming Festival”,指物，关系词替代先行词在从句作主 语，用关系代词which。故填which。] 3.ts[考查代词。句意：这座历史文化公园是那 个时代的活复制品，向现代世界展示了它的古 老建筑和文化。修饰名词短语architecture and culture应用形容词性物主代词its作定语。故 填its。] 4.an[考查冠词。句意：该公园于1998年向公 众开放，占地40多公顷，包括许多美丽的景点， 如中国十大著名古桥之一的彩虹桥和河边的清 明壁画，以及拂云阁和许多其他景点。短语COV er an area of...表示“占地…”。故填an。] 5.and[考查连词。句意：该公园于1998年向公 众开放，占地40多公顷，包括许多美丽的景点， 如中国十大著名古桥之一的彩虹桥和河边的清 明壁画，以及拂云阁和许多其他景点。结合前 后文语境可知为并列关系，用表并列关系的 and。故填and。] 6.attractions[考查名词的单复数。句意：该公 园于1998年向公众开放，占地40多公顷，包括 许多美丽的景点，如中国十大著名古桥之一的 彩虹桥和河边的清明壁画，以及拂云阁和许多 其他景点。根据前面“many”可知，应填可数名 词attraction的复数形式。故填attractions。] 7.to display[考查非谓语动词。句意：该公园运 用现代技术建造了一个剧场，以展示张择端的 代表作《清明上河图》。display在句中作目的状 语，应用不定式形式。故填to display。] 高考总复习英语(H) 8.is presented[考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句 意：利用最新的数字技术，这项古老的艺术品在 IMAX屏幕上呈现。主语artwork与谓语动词 present构成被动关系，且陈述事实，用一般现在 时的被动语态，谓语用单数形式。故填is pres ented.。] 9.with[考查介词。句意：整个屏幕以3D效果 的全视图呈现为特色，为游客创造身临其境的 观看体验。后跟名词短语3 D effects作宾语，表 示“以，用”应用介词with。故填with。] l0.grandness[考查名词。句意：通过再现攀爬、 潜水和其他动作，展览将游客带回到几个世纪 以前，让游客一瞥宋朝的宏伟，并沉浸在这幅受 人喜爱的画作中所展现的古代时代。作介词的 宾语，应用名词grandness,不可数。故填 grandness。] Ⅲ.读后续写 Have you ever been so depressed that you can't sleep?You also can't eat.You can't read. You have no friends to call up and nothing is good on TV.So you sigh,press your face down harder into your pillow,and shed a few tears. This was my life two years ago.I had just turned 14 but already found life a struggle.As I lay in my bed one Saturday,Mom peeked ( into my room to make her regular "Is Emily still alive"check.I knew that if I spent more time like this,she would begin dusting me.After sugges- ting a few things for me to do that I immediately rejected,Mom made her move,“Emily！Get dressed!I'm taking the dog out for a walk,and you're coming with me!”“Why?”I protested. “Because it''ll make you feel better..” The thought of moving was unbearable.I felt as if all of my body parts were weighed down by tons of bricks.I couldn't remember the last time I had gone outside.Somehow I found the strength to slip on a pair of jeans and a black sweatshirt.Mom was waiting at the door,leash (狗绳)in hand and dog at her side. Then,we stepped outside.It was a warm March day and it had been a long time since the warmth of the sun had touched my cheeks.Mom led the dog and me down some dirt paths, through a big field and reached Halsey Pond.But the signs of spring had yet to appear and the scene was rather colorless throughout the entire journey. ·4 “I'm tired！It's boring,Mom！When can we go home??”“Not yet,”she'dsay.Mom stopped to say hi to every jogger,dog walker,runner, and bicyclist who passed us.Sometimes she would get into a conversation.They would talk about weather,dogs,and all small talk topics. She seemed happy,and was literally glowing 光焕发).After walking for what seemed an age, Mom finally said it was time to go back. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 When I got home,a new feeling seemed to be awakened. A new Saturday found me asking Mom if I could take the dog out. [参考范文] When I got home,a new feeling seemed to be awakened.The heaviness that had weighed me down before seemed to have lifted,if only slight- ly.The simple act of being outside,feeling the warmth of the sun,and hearing the chirping of birds had sparked something inside me.It was a glimmer of hope,a tiny ray of light in the dark- ness of my depression.I realized that maybe,just maybe,there was still something worth living for. A new Saturday found me asking Mom if I could take the dog out.This time,it was me who suggested the walk.As we strolled through the familiar paths,I noticed the subtle changes in the scenery.The trees were starting to bud,flowers were beginning to bloom,and the pond was alive with the sounds of frogs and insects.It was as if nature itself was coming alive,mirroring the ne- wfound sense of life stirring within me.With each step,I felt a little lighter,a little more alive.And as we returned home,I realized that sometimes,the simplest moments can have the most profound impact on our lives. 8