精品解析：四川泸州市合江县2025-2026学年高一下学期期中英语试题

高一英语听力模拟试题30第1节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有。5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Do you want to go and watch a film this weekend? I'd love to, but I have a family party at my grandmother's house on saturday. No worries. I'll see you the weekend after we have our football match. Do you want to go and watch a film this weekend? I'd love to, but I have a family party at my grandmother's house on saturday. No worries. I'll see you the weekend after we have our football match. I didn't get a good night sleep last night. I need a coffee to . wake me up. I'll get a drink too. I'm quite thirsty. I might buy a manager one two. He loves having one every day. I didn't get a good night sleep last night. I need a coffee to . wake me up. I'll get a drink too. I'm quite the sea. I might buy a manager one, two. He loves having one every day. Excuse me, maam, you left your change here when you paid for the shirt for . your husband. Oh, thank you. I thought I had put IT in my handbag. That's all right. right. Have a nice day. Excuse me, madam, you left your change here when you paid for the shirt . for your husband. Oh, thank you. I thought I had put IT in my handbag. That's all right. Have a nice day. I'm so glad I finished my homework early. I have so much to do when I get home. My aunt is coming over, so my mom is busy preparing a big meal, and SHE wants me to tidy . up the house. Well, good luck. I'm so glad I finished my homework early. I have so much to do when I get home. My hat is coming over, so my mom is busy preparing a big meal, and SHE wants me to tidy up . the house. Well, good luck. At school, we often learn english by doing role play activities, but I wonder if reading english story books might be a Better way. Personally, I preferred to watch my favorite T, V programs in english. At school, we often learn english by doing role play activities, but I wonder if reading english story books might be a Better way. Personally, I prefer to watch my favorite T, V programs in english. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Look, those hills over there seem so small, and you can see such a long way from here. That's why this field is used for farming so much. I preferred places with more hills and mountains. but I think living by the sea is also amazing. IT allows us to enjoy fund beach activities. I feel the same also. I wouldn't mind living in a city. Someday we can easily get all the things we need. true. And there are also a lot of cultural shows in the city. Look, those hills over there seem so small, and you can see such a long way from here. That's why this field is used for farming so much. I prefer places with more hills and mountains. but I think living by the sea is also amazing. IT allows us to enjoy fun beach activities. I feel the same also. I wouldn't mind living in a city someday we can easily get all the things we need. true. And there are also a lot of cultural shows in the city. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I've been much less stressed since I started running regularly. Really, I think I would just feel tired. It's close my head when i'm running, breathing in the fresh air. My worries are gone. Running relaxes me. I've read that exercise is good for our brains. IT helps people . feel less sad. Yes, IT also does wanders for focus and sleep. I should try IT. Maybe I will give me more energy and build up my body string s too. I've been much less stressed since I started running regularly. Really, I think I would just feel tired. It's close my head when i'm running, breathing in the fresh air. My worries are gone. Running relaxes me. I've read that exercise is good for our brains. IT helps people feel less sad. Yes, IT also does wanders for focus and sleep. I should try IT. Maybe I will give me more energy and build up my body strength too. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Dad, would you mind giving my friends and me a ride to the airport? What's time is your flight? Well, it's at one. AM. IT takes an hour to get to the airport, and we need to be there two hours before take off to have our bags track in. No problem, I can take you. I thought your brother was going to drive you. though he was supposed to, but he's working late tonight. I see. Where are you going this time? Italy. we planned to, but then we found air tickets to spain were cheaper. So we are going to go there. After spending three days in madrid, we'll fly to france. That's nice. Your mom and I have visited there. Dad, would you mind giving my friends and me a ride to the airport? What's time is your flight? Well, it's at one AM IT takes an hour to get to the airport, and we need to be there two hours before take off to have our bags track in. No problem. I can take you. I thought your brother was going to drive you. though he was supposed to you, but he's working late tonight. I see. Where are you going this time? Italy. we planned to, but then we found air tickets to spain were cheaper. So we are going to go there. After spending three days in madrid, we'll fly a france. That's nice. Your mom and I have visited there. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, mike. I heard you're going to brazil. Are you heading there for a vacation? No, i'll be volunteering in a brazilian town. Helping them set up equipment to get fresh drinking water. The charity many focuses on such engineering projects in certain countries. Tell me more. Is IT part . of a project between china and brazil? Amy and salty water into sweet water. A chinese company built a water plants there recently, and I volunteered to go to brazil to help out. I guess it's what you're good at as you're working in this field after graduating from school. Anyway, how did you get into this? One of my old friends suggested I joined him as a volunteer. I've loved IT ever since. I did IT twice a year before, but now I have increased to four times. It's nice to see that the daily lives in the village have been improved through the. Hi, mike. I heard you're going to brazil. Are you heading there for a vacation? No, i'll be volunteering in a brazilian town. Helping them set up equipment to get fresh drinking water. The charity many focuses on such engineering projects in certain countries. Tell me more, is IT part . of a project between china and brazil aminta salty water into sweet water? A chinese company built a water plants there recently, and i've volunteered to go to brazil to help out. I guess it's what you're good at as you're working in this field after graduating from school. Anyway, how did you get into this? One of my old friends suggested I joined him as a volunteer. I've loved IT ever since. I did IT twice a year before, but now I have increased IT to four times. It's nice to see that the daily lives in the village have been improved through the effort. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Two thousand and twenty one, a thirteen year old boy named Abraham, or lag, begging from mississippi, made life changing decision that touched many lives. He was born with a really uncommon blood problem, which made his life a bit chAllenging. While recovering, Abraham received a wish from the mego wish foundation. While most children might ask crew toys or a special experience, Abraham wish to feed the homeless in his community for a whole year. Once a month, Abraham and his family organized meals for those in need. A, Abraham said, IT really warmed his heart when people felt good and thinking him, Abraham encouraged many, showing that even in a hard time, kindness can make a big difference. His actions not only helped to feed the homeless, but also showed people how important IT is to give back to society. His choice was a real example of kindness and made others want to do the same. From his story, we learn that caring for others can bring communities together and make the world a Better place. In two thousand and twenty one, a thirteen year old boy named abb raham, or leg begging from mississip, made life changing decision that touched many lives. He was born with a really uncommon blood problem, which made his life a bit chAllenging. While recovering, Abraham received a wish from the mego wish foundation. While most children might ask crew toys or a special experience, Abraham wish to feed the homeless in his community for a whole year. Once a month, Abraham and his family organized meals for those in need. Abraham said. IT really warmed his heart when people felt good and thin term. Abraham encouraged many, showing that even in a hard time, tinders can make a big difference. His actions not only helped to feed the homeless, but also showed people how important IT is to give back to society. His choice was a really example of kindness and made others want to do the same. From his story, we learn that caring for others can bring communities together. I make the world a Better place. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 泸州市合江县2025—2026学年高2025级高一下学期期中考试 英语试题 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷由第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）组成，共10页；答题卡共2页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔准确填写清楚，同时用2B铅笔将考号准确填涂在“考号”栏目内。 2．选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，请用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 3．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题，共95分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，请先将答案标注在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man doing this weekend? A. Going to the cinema. B. Playing a football game. C. Spending time with his family. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is the man getting a coffee? A. He’s thirsty. B. He’s sleepy. C. He loves it a lot. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Salesman and customer. B. Husband and wife. C. Friends. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman probably do after getting home? A. Prepare a meal. B. Do her homework. C. Clean the house. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their favorite English programs. B. A popular English storybook. C. Ways to learn English. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a field. B. On the beach. C. On a mountain. 7. What does the man like about the city? A. Its rich activities. B. Its convenience. C. Its cultural features. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man think of running? A. It’s stressful. B. It’s tiring. C. It’s relaxing. 9. What does the woman hope exercise will help with? A. Focus. B. Sleep. C. Physical strength. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why does the woman have to arrive at the airport early? A. She changed her tickets. B. Her bags require check-in. C. The takeoff time was brought forward. 11. Who will drive the woman to the airport? A. Her friend. B. Her brother. C. Her father. 12. Where will be the woman’s second destination on her trip? A. Italy. B. France. C. Spain. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why is Mike heading to Brazil? A. To do voluntary work. B. To take a vacation. C. To visit a friend. 14. What is the main goal of the charity’s projects? A. To look after the poor villagers. B. To help bring clean water. C. To build schools. 15. What does Mike probably do for a living? A. He’s an engineer. B. He’s a company owner. C. He’s a researcher. 16. How often does Mike go to Brazil? A. Four times a year. B. Twice a year. C. Once a year. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What health problem did Abraham have? A. A broken bone. B. A heart condition. C. A blood disease. 18. How did Abraham support those in need? A. By giving them food. B. By making them homes. C. By carrying out their wishes. 19. How often did Abraham help those in need? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month. 20. What is the influence of Abraham’s story? A. It made the local organization well-known. B. It encouraged people to contribute to society. C. It caused a new charity to be set up. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Spring Outdoor Activities in Green Lake City As the weather warms up, Green Lake City offers wonderful ways to enjoy the outdoors. Here are four recommended activities for your weekend. Cherry Blossom Valley Hike The 5-kilometer hiking path winds through hills covered with cherry trees. In mid-April, the valley is filled with pink and white flowers. The hike takes about 2 hours and is suitable for all ages. There are resting benches and drinking water along the way. ·Ticket: 30 yuan per person ·Opening hours: 7:00-18:00 Lakeside Camping At Blue Moon Lake, visitors can set up tents on the grassy shore. The campground provides basic facilities including toilets and picnic tables. You can bring your own tent or rent one on site. Nighttime brings beautiful starry skies. ·Tent rental: 80 yuan per night ·Note: No open fires allowed Tea Garden Experience Visit the Green Mountain Tea Garden to learn about traditional tea making. You can pick tea leaves with local farmers and watch the drying process. Each visitor gets a small bag of freshly processed tea as a gift. ·Activity fee: 60 yuan per person ·Duration: 3 hours Mountain Biking Trail The newly built mountain biking trail runs through the forest park. It has different difficulty levels to suit beginners and experienced riders. Bikes and helmets (头盔) are available for rent. ·Bike rental: 50 yuan for half a day ·Safety tip: Wear proper sports shoes 21. What do we know about Cherry Blossom Valley Hike? A. It is a 10-kilometer round trip. B. It is fit for people of all ages. C. It closes at 5 o’clock in the afternoon. D. It provides free tea for hikers. 22. If you camp at Blue Moon Lake with your own tent, you must ________. A. pay 80 yuan for the campground B. bring your own picnic table C. arrive before 7:00 p.m. D. not make open fires 23. What can you get as a gift at the Green Mountain Tea Garden? A. Freshly processed tea. B. A handmade tea cup. C. Free tea picking tools. D. A photo with farmers. B Jellyfish are among the oldest living creatures on Earth, having existed for over 500 million years. These soft-bodied animals live in oceans worldwide, from warm tropical seas to freezing deep waters, and survive in surprisingly tough conditions. Unlike fish, jellyfish have no bones, brain, or heart. Their bodies are 95% water, which helps them float easily. The bell-shaped body can contract (收缩) and relax to push water backward, moving the jellyfish forward. Though they do not swim at high speed, this simple movement is fully enough for their daily life. Most jellyfish have long, thin tentacles (触手) hanging below their bodies, some of which can reach several meters in length. These tentacles carry stinging cells that can paralyze small fish and other prey (猎物) before they are eaten. Jellyfish are mostly transparent, making them hard to see in the water for both their natural enemies and their prey. This protects them from larger hunters. They can also survive in low-oxygen environments where most fish cannot live. When food is scarce, some jellyfish can shrink their bodies and survive on very little energy for months, and they will slowly return to normal size once there is enough food again. Studying these ancient sea creatures, scientists find jellyfish amazing for another reason: they have adapted well to changing oceans over long periods. Warmer water and pollution have harmed many ocean species, driving some to the edge of disappearance, but jellyfish populations are growing in many coastal areas. Some researchers worry that too many jellyfish could disturb the balance of ocean ecosystems (生态系统). However, others see them as a valuable source of medicine, since certain chemicals in jellyfish may help treat human diseases. 24. What helps jellyfish float easily in water? A. Their strong tentacles. B. Their bone structure. C. Their high water content. D. Their brain system. 25. Why are jellyfish difficult to see in the ocean? A. They move very fast. B. They are mostly see-through. C. They stay deep in the water. D. They change colors often. 26. What does the underlined word “paralyze” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Attract. B. Track. C. Swallow. D. Disable. 27. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Jellyfish are harmed by warmer oceans. B. All scientists worry about jellyfish growth. C. Jellyfish may have medical value for humans. D. Jellyfish cannot live in polluted water. C Disposable (一次性的) tableware, such as plastic forks and paper bowls, has become extremely common in modern daily life, fueled by the booming food delivery industry. Many restaurants offer them for takeout meals, and people also rely on them at outdoor picnics and public events for the sake of convenience. However, the environmental cost of this convenience is far too high to ignore. Every year, billions of pieces of disposable tableware are thrown away across the world. Plastic utensils (餐具) can take hundreds of years to break down naturally, even in favorable natural environments. Even paper products require large amounts of trees and clean water to produce. Most of these items end up in landfills or oceans, harming wild animals and polluting soil and water systems. Some plastic waste breaks into tiny pieces called microplastics, which can enter the food chain through seafood and finally reach human bodies. Supporters of disposable tableware argue that it is cheaper and more hygienic (卫生的), especially for fast-growing takeout businesses. They say washing reusable dishes uses plenty of water and chemical soap, which also causes environmental pollution. In busy restaurants with high customer flow, disposable products save plenty of time and labor costs. For food delivery services, they are almost necessary for smooth business operation. In my opinion, we should greatly reduce the use of disposable tableware rather than completely ban it all at once. Restaurants can encourage customers to choose reusable containers by offering small discounts. Governments should set clear standards for environmentally friendly tableware materials. Each person can also make a difference by carrying their own chopsticks or portable lunch boxes. Small changes made by millions of people can lead to big improvements for our shared planet. 28. What is the main problem with disposable tableware? A. It causes serious environmental harm. B. It is more expensive than reusable ones. C. It fails to keep food clean and safe. D. It increases business costs greatly. 29. Why do some people support using disposable tableware? A. It can be recycled easily. B. It is convenient and clean. C. It saves natural resources. D. It breaks down quickly. 30. What does the author suggest in the last paragraph? A. Banning all disposable products completely. B. Letting restaurants make their own rules. C. Improving food delivery services. D. Cutting use through joint efforts. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. Why Disposable Tableware Is Popular? B. Environmental Protection Is Everyone’s Duty C. Should We Cut Back on Disposable Tableware? D. The Development of Eco-friendly Products D The old lighthouse keeper had lived alone on the remote rocky island, where the lighthouse stood on a high cliff (悬崖), for twenty years. His name was Thomas, and he took pride in keeping the bright light shining every night to guide ships through the dangerous waters with hidden reefs (暗礁). One stormy autumn evening, Thomas noticed a small fishing boat struggling violently in the waves. The wind howled sharply and cold rain poured down. He lit the beacon (灯塔；信号灯) as usual, but the fog was so thick that the light could barely cut through the darkness. Thomas feared the boat would crash into the sharp rocks below. Without hesitation, Thomas put on his thick heavy raincoat and took a strong flashlight. He climbed down the rough stone steps carefully to the shore. The waves crashed against the rocks, spraying water everywhere. He waved the light wildly, shouting at the top of his voice to catch the fishermen’s attention in the howling wind. After what seemed like hours, the boat slowly turned toward his signal. The three fishermen on board were exhausted and badly shaken. They told Thomas they had lost their way in the storm and would surely have sunk without his help. Thomas brought them up to the lighthouse, made hot vegetable soup, and let them rest until the storm passed. When the fishermen left the next morning, they thanked Thomas repeatedly. “You saved our lives,” they said sincerely. Thomas smiled and replied, “The lighthouse does its job, and I do mine.” For him, this was just another ordinary day of duty — but for the fishermen, it was the day their lives were saved by a stranger’s kindness and courage. 32. How long had Thomas lived on the island? A. For 20 years. B. For 15 years. C. For 10 years. D. For 5 years. 33. What happened to the fishing boat? A. Its engine broke down. B. It ran out of food. C. It hit the rocks heavily. D. It got lost in the storm. 34. How did Thomas help the fishermen? A. He called for rescue teams. B. He guided them with a flashlight. C. He repaired their boat. D. He gave them a new boat. 35. What can we infer from Thomas’s words in the last paragraph? A. He disliked living alone on the island. B. He wanted more praise from others. C. He took his responsibility seriously. D. He planned to leave the island soon. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tips for Keeping Healthy Houseplants Houseplants are a great addition to any home. They add greenery to your living space, purify (净化) the air, and even help reduce stress. ___36___ The following simple tips can help you become a successful plant parent. ___37___ Before you bring a plant home, check how much natural light your room gets. Some plants, like cacti (仙人掌) and succulents (多肉植物), need plenty of direct sunlight. Others, such as pothos (绿萝), grow well in low-light corners. Putting a plant in the wrong light will make it weak or even die. Don’t water your plants too often. Overwatering is the most common reason houseplants die. ___38___ Stick your finger 2-3 centimeters into the soil. If it feels dry, it’s time to water. If it’s still wet, wait a few more days. Give your plants proper fertilizer (肥料) during growing seasons. Plants need nutrients (养分) to grow, especially in spring and summer. ___39___ Too much fertilizer can burn the roots and harm the plant. Follow the instructions on the product label and use it once a month at most. Clean your plants’ leaves regularly. Dust can build up on leaves and block sunlight. Wipe large leaves with a soft wet cloth, or spray small plants with water. ___40___ It also helps you notice any pests (害虫) early before they become a big problem. A. Pay attention to light requirements. B. You don’t need to water them every day. C. Choose as many different plants as possible. D. This keeps the plants looking fresh and healthy. E. You should move your plants outdoors every weekend. F. But you should never give too much fertilizer at one time. G. However, many people find it hard to keep plants alive at home. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Liam ___41___ at his grandfather’s cottage for the summer vacation, he immediately noticed the dust-covered woodworking tools in the yard. His grandfather, a skilled carpenter (木匠), had spent forty years making hand-carved wooden spoons. Liam, a college student ___42___ in engineering, always wondered why the old man stuck to such slow work when mass-produced (批量生产的) products were cheap and ___43___ to buy. Every morning, his grandfather sat on the ___44___ wooden bench, selecting fine pieces of wood, cutting them into rough shapes, and polishing (打磨) them carefully little by little. It took three full days to finish a single ___45___. “You could make hundreds of spoons a day with a machine,” Liam said one afternoon, unable to hide his ___46___. His grandfather just smiled and replied ___47___, “Every spoon carries its own weight, and machines can never put that in.” One gray rainy afternoon, an elderly woman leaning on a walking stick ___48___ at the door. She came to pick up a custom-made (定制的) spoon she had ___49___ a month earlier. She told them her husband had used a wooden spoon from this small workshop for over thirty years, and it had broken by accident last winter. “It’s not just a kitchen tool,” she said ___50___, wiping a tear from her cheek. “It holds all the warm memories of our family ___51___ together.” At that moment, Liam finally ___52___ his grandfather’s persistence (坚持). The rough calluses (老茧) on the old man’s hands were not marks of outdated work, but of quiet warmth and ___53___ care passed on through each piece of wood. For the rest of the vacation, Liam put away his phone and sat ___54___ his grandfather every afternoon, learning to carve his very first wooden spoon with full patience and ___55___. 41. A. looked B. waited C. arrived D. worked 42. A. majoring B. working C. playing D. missing 43. A. hard B. strange C. expensive D. easy 44. A. new B. weathered C. soft D. clean 45. A. spoon B. bowl C. plate D. chair 46. A. joy B. confusion C. pride D. fear 47. A. angrily B. loudly C. gently D. suddenly 48. A. stared B. shouted C. pointed D. knocked 49. A. ordered B. broken C. lost D. borrowed 50. A. coldly B. softly C. proudly D. bravely 51. A. meetings B. parties C. trips D. dinners 52. A. understood B. doubted C. questioned D. forgot 53. A. public B. casual C. sincere D. simple 54. A. behind B. beside C. below D. above 55. A. doubt B. pity C. respect D. regret 第II卷（非选择题，共55分） 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In recent years, urban birdwatching ___56___ (become) a popular outdoor activity among people of all ages. Unlike hiking or camping, it requires no fancy equipment and can be done in local parks, even on the way to work. A pair of binoculars (双筒望远镜) is ___57___ (basic) what most beginners need. By watching birds, people can get close to nature without traveling far away. It also helps people develop a ___58___ (care) attitude towards the small lives around them. Many cities have set up birdwatching societies ___59___ organize regular activities for lovers. Experienced birdwatchers are happy to share their knowledge about different bird species ___60___ living habits. For example, they can tell you which birds stay in the city all year round and which ones only pass by during ___61___ (they) migration (迁徙). Watching birds is not just for fun. A report says that the number of birds in a city ___62___ (reflect) the quality of its natural environment. When more birds are seen, ___63___ usually means the air and water are getting cleaner. ___64___ a busy modern lifestyle, taking 30 minutes a week to watch birds is a great way ____65____ (relax) and slow down your pace of life. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Sam一直对中国传统节日文化很感兴趣。请你用英语写一封邮件，邀请他本周六和你一起参加市文化馆举办的“端午节香囊制作体验”活动。要点包括： 1．活动时间、地点； 2．活动内容（如讲解香囊寓意、动手制作等）； 3．期待回复。 参考词汇：香囊 sachets；端午节 Dragon Boat Festival。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Sam, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Last weekend, I wandered along the downtown streets on a peaceful afternoon, searching for old poetry collections to enjoy in my spare time. I turned into a quiet narrow alley by chance, and at its end stood a tiny second-hand bookstore tucked (隐藏) quietly between two old brick buildings. I pushed open its heavy wooden door and stepped inside. Soft sunlight streamed through its dusty glass windows, and the whole space was filled with the smell of aged paper and old wood. Dusty wooden shelves reached all the way to the ceiling, packed with books of different ages and colors. I moved slowly along the shelves, my eyes looking for familiar poetry collections. As I bent down to check the books on the bottom shelf, running my fingers lightly over worn book spines, a worn leather notebook caught my eye. It was squeezed tightly between two thick hardcover novels, its cover faded to a light brown by years of sunlight. I picked it up gently, its leather cover rough and warm under my fingertips. On the first page was a handwritten name: Margaret, with the date 1968 written in neat ink. The pages inside were filled with short daily notes: small stories of her daily work, her lazy cat, and above all, her deep love for gardening. One note written in soft handwriting in June read, “I planted a jasmine vine (茉莉藤) by the gate of the old community garden. I hope it can bring sweet scent to everyone passing by.” I paid for the notebook at the counter and left the store, filled with strong curiosity about this warm-hearted stranger from decades ago. The note about the jasmine vine lingered in my mind all night. The next afternoon, I took a slow walk and headed to the old community garden near my apartment on a whim, just to see if the vine was really there. Just as the notebook described, a thick green jasmine vine climbed all the way up the iron gate, with tiny white buds (花苞) hanging all over the branches, ready to bloom any day. An elderly lady with soft silver hair was sitting on a weathered wooden bench nearby, slowly watering the small flowers along the stone path. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: I walked up to the elderly lady and asked softly if she knew Margaret. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: That afternoon, we sat side by side on the bench, enjoying the faint scent of jasmine floating in the soft wind. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 泸州市合江县2025—2026学年高2025级高一下学期期中考试 英语试题 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷由第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）组成，共10页；答题卡共2页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔准确填写清楚，同时用2B铅笔将考号准确填涂在“考号”栏目内。 2．选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，请用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 3．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题，共95分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，请先将答案标注在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man doing this weekend? A. Going to the cinema. B. Playing a football game. C. Spending time with his family. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you want to go and watch a film this weekend? M: I’d love to, but I have a family party at my grandmother’s house on Saturday. W: No worries. I’ll see you the weekend after we have our football match. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is the man getting a coffee? A. He’s thirsty. B. He’s sleepy. C. He loves it a lot. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I didn’t get a good night’s sleep last night. I need a coffee to wake me up. W: I’ll get a drink too. I’m quite thirsty. M: I might buy our manager one too. He loves having one every day. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Salesman and customer. B. Husband and wife. C. Friends. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, madam. You left your change here when you paid for the shirt for your husband. W: Oh, thank you. I thought I had put it in my handbag. M: That’s all right. Have a nice day. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman probably do after getting home? A. Prepare a meal. B. Do her homework. C. Clean the house. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m so glad I finished my homework early. I have so much to do when I get home. My aunt is coming over, so my mom is busy preparing a big meal and she wants me to tidy up the house. M: Well, good luck. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their favorite English programs. B. A popular English storybook. C. Ways to learn English. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: At school, we often learn English by doing role-play activities. But I wonder if reading English storybooks might be a better way. W: Personally, I prefer to watch my favorite TV programs in English. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a field. B. On the beach. C. On a mountain. 7. What does the man like about the city? A. Its rich activities. B. Its convenience. C. Its cultural features. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Look, those hills over there seem so small. And you can see such a long way from here. M: That’s why this field is used for farming so much. I prefer places with more hills and mountains. W: But I think living by the sea is also amazing. It allows us to enjoy fun beach activities. M: I feel the same. Also, I wouldn’t mind living in a city someday. We can easily get all the things we need. W: True. And there are also a lot of cultural shows in the city. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man think of running? A. It’s stressful. B. It’s tiring. C. It’s relaxing. 9. What does the woman hope exercise will help with? A. Focus. B. Sleep. C. Physical strength. 【答案】8. C 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’ve been much less stressed since I started running regularly. W: Really? I think I would just feel tired. M: It clears my head. When I’m running, breathing in the fresh air, my worries are gone. Running relaxes me. W: I’ve read that exercise is good for our brains. It helps people feel less sad. M: Yes. It also does wonders for focus and sleep. W: I should try it. Maybe it will give me more energy and build up my body strength too. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why does the woman have to arrive at the airport early? A. She changed her tickets. B. Her bags require check-in. C. The takeoff time was brought forward. 11. Who will drive the woman to the airport? A. Her friend. B. Her brother. C. Her father. 12. Where will be the woman’s second destination on her trip? A. Italy. B. France. C. Spain. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, would you mind giving my friends and me a ride to the airport? M: What time is your flight? W: Well, it’s at 1:00 a.m. It takes an hour to get to the airport, and we need to be there two hours before takeoff to have our bags checked in. M: No problem. I can take you. I thought your brother was going to drive you, though. W: He was supposed to, but he’s working late tonight. M: I see. Where are you going this time? Italy? W: We planned to, but then we found air tickets to Spain were cheaper. So, we are going to go there. After spending three days in Madrid, we’ll fly to France. M: That’s nice. Your mom and I have visited there. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why is Mike heading to Brazil? A. To do voluntary work. B. To take a vacation. C. To visit a friend. 14. What is the main goal of the charity’s projects? A. To look after the poor villagers. B. To help bring clean water. C. To build schools. 15. What does Mike probably do for a living? A. He’s an engineer. B. He’s a company owner. C. He’s a researcher. 16. How often does Mike go to Brazil? A. Four times a year. B. Twice a year. C. Once a year. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi Mike, I heard you’re going to Brazil. Are you heading there for a vacation? M: No. I’ll be volunteering in a Brazilian town helping them set up equipment to get fresh drinking water. The charity mainly focuses on such engineering projects in certain countries. W: Tell me more! M: It is part of a project between China and Brazil, aiming to turn “salty water” into “sweet water”. A Chinese company built a water plant there recently and I volunteered to go to Brazil to help out. W: I guess it’s what you’re good at as you’re working in this field after graduating from school! Anyway, how did you get into this? M: One of my old friends suggested I join him as a volunteer. I’ve loved it ever since! I did it twice a year before, but now I have increased it to four times! It’s nice to see that the daily lives in the village have been improved through the effort! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What health problem did Abraham have? A. A broken bone. B. A heart condition. C. A blood disease. 18. How did Abraham support those in need? A. By giving them food. B. By making them homes. C. By carrying out their wishes. 19. How often did Abraham help those in need? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month. 20. What is the influence of Abraham’s story? A. It made the local organization well-known. B. It encouraged people to contribute to society. C. It caused a new charity to be set up. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】In 2021, a 13-year-old boy named Abraham Olagbegi, from Mississippi, made a life-changing decision that touched many lives. He was born with a really uncommon blood problem, which made his life a bit challenging. While recovering, Abraham received a wish from the Make-A-Wish Foundation. While most children might ask for toys or a special experience, Abraham wished to feed the homeless in his community. For a whole year, once a month, Abraham and his family organized meals for those in need. Abraham said it really warmed his heart when people felt good and thanked him. Abraham encouraged many, showing that even in a hard time, kindness can make a big difference. His actions not only helped to feed the homeless, but also showed people how important it is to give back to society. His choice was a real example of kindness and made others want to do the same. From his story, we learn that caring for others can bring communities together and make the world a better place. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Spring Outdoor Activities in Green Lake City As the weather warms up, Green Lake City offers wonderful ways to enjoy the outdoors. Here are four recommended activities for your weekend. Cherry Blossom Valley Hike The 5-kilometer hiking path winds through hills covered with cherry trees. In mid-April, the valley is filled with pink and white flowers. The hike takes about 2 hours and is suitable for all ages. There are resting benches and drinking water along the way. ·Ticket: 30 yuan per person ·Opening hours: 7:00-18:00 Lakeside Camping At Blue Moon Lake, visitors can set up tents on the grassy shore. The campground provides basic facilities including toilets and picnic tables. You can bring your own tent or rent one on site. Nighttime brings beautiful starry skies. ·Tent rental: 80 yuan per night ·Note: No open fires allowed Tea Garden Experience Visit the Green Mountain Tea Garden to learn about traditional tea making. You can pick tea leaves with local farmers and watch the drying process. Each visitor gets a small bag of freshly processed tea as a gift. ·Activity fee: 60 yuan per person ·Duration: 3 hours Mountain Biking Trail The newly built mountain biking trail runs through the forest park. It has different difficulty levels to suit beginners and experienced riders. Bikes and helmets (头盔) are available for rent. ·Bike rental: 50 yuan for half a day ·Safety tip: Wear proper sports shoes 21. What do we know about Cherry Blossom Valley Hike? A. It is a 10-kilometer round trip. B. It is fit for people of all ages. C. It closes at 5 o’clock in the afternoon. D. It provides free tea for hikers. 22. If you camp at Blue Moon Lake with your own tent, you must ________. A. pay 80 yuan for the campground B. bring your own picnic table C. arrive before 7:00 p.m. D. not make open fires 23. What can you get as a gift at the Green Mountain Tea Garden? A. Freshly processed tea. B. A handmade tea cup. C. Free tea picking tools. D. A photo with farmers. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 【解析】 【分析】介绍绿湖城市四项春季户外游玩项目，分别说明各项目路线、特色、收费与注意事项。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Cherry Blossom Valley Hike部分中的“The hike takes about 2 hours and is suitable for all ages.(徒步大约需要2小时，适合所有年龄段的人)”可知，这项活动适合各个年龄段的人群。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Lakeside Camping部分中的“Note: No open fires allowed(注意：禁止明火)可知，在蓝月湖露营时，无论是否自带帐篷，都必须遵守禁止生明火的规定。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tea Garden Experience部分中的“Each visitor gets a small bag of freshly processed tea as a gift.(每位游客都会得到一小袋新鲜加工的茶叶作为礼物)”可知，在茶园体验活动中，游客可以获得新鲜加工的茶叶作为礼物。 B Jellyfish are among the oldest living creatures on Earth, having existed for over 500 million years. These soft-bodied animals live in oceans worldwide, from warm tropical seas to freezing deep waters, and survive in surprisingly tough conditions. Unlike fish, jellyfish have no bones, brain, or heart. Their bodies are 95% water, which helps them float easily. The bell-shaped body can contract (收缩) and relax to push water backward, moving the jellyfish forward. Though they do not swim at high speed, this simple movement is fully enough for their daily life. Most jellyfish have long, thin tentacles (触手) hanging below their bodies, some of which can reach several meters in length. These tentacles carry stinging cells that can paralyze small fish and other prey (猎物) before they are eaten. Jellyfish are mostly transparent, making them hard to see in the water for both their natural enemies and their prey. This protects them from larger hunters. They can also survive in low-oxygen environments where most fish cannot live. When food is scarce, some jellyfish can shrink their bodies and survive on very little energy for months, and they will slowly return to normal size once there is enough food again. Studying these ancient sea creatures, scientists find jellyfish amazing for another reason: they have adapted well to changing oceans over long periods. Warmer water and pollution have harmed many ocean species, driving some to the edge of disappearance, but jellyfish populations are growing in many coastal areas. Some researchers worry that too many jellyfish could disturb the balance of ocean ecosystems (生态系统). However, others see them as a valuable source of medicine, since certain chemicals in jellyfish may help treat human diseases. 24. What helps jellyfish float easily in water? A. Their strong tentacles. B. Their bone structure. C. Their high water content. D. Their brain system. 25. Why are jellyfish difficult to see in the ocean? A. They move very fast. B. They are mostly see-through. C. They stay deep in the water. D. They change colors often. 26. What does the underlined word “paralyze” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Attract. B. Track. C. Swallow. D. Disable. 27. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Jellyfish are harmed by warmer oceans. B. All scientists worry about jellyfish growth. C. Jellyfish may have medical value for humans. D. Jellyfish cannot live in polluted water. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. D 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了水母这一古老生物的生理构造、生存优势及其对生态环境的双重影响，指出其在适应气候变化的同时，既可能威胁生态平衡，也可能为人类医学研究提供新方向。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Their bodies are 95% water, which helps them float easily.(它们的身体95%是水，这有助于它们轻松漂浮)”可知，水母体内极高的含水量帮助它们在水中轻松漂浮。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Jellyfish are mostly transparent, making them hard to see in the water for both their natural enemies and their prey.(水母大多是透明的，这使得它们在水中既难以被天敌发现，也难以被猎物察觉)”可知，水母难以被发现是因为它们几乎是透明的。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“These tentacles carry stinging cells that can paralyze small fish and other prey (猎物) before they are eaten.(这些触手带有刺细胞，能够在小鱼和其他猎物被吃掉之前将其paralyze)”可知，刺细胞的作用是让猎物失去行动能力以便捕食，paralyze与disable意义相近。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Some researchers worry that too many jellyfish could disturb the balance of ocean ecosystems (生态系统). However, others see them as a valuable source of medicine, since certain chemicals in jellyfish may help treat human diseases.(一些研究人员担心过多的水母会扰乱海洋生态系统的平衡。然而，另一些研究人员则将水母视为宝贵的医药来源，因为水母体内的某些化学物质可能有助于治疗人类疾病)”可知，水母可能对人类具有医学价值。 C Disposable (一次性的) tableware, such as plastic forks and paper bowls, has become extremely common in modern daily life, fueled by the booming food delivery industry. Many restaurants offer them for takeout meals, and people also rely on them at outdoor picnics and public events for the sake of convenience. However, the environmental cost of this convenience is far too high to ignore. Every year, billions of pieces of disposable tableware are thrown away across the world. Plastic utensils (餐具) can take hundreds of years to break down naturally, even in favorable natural environments. Even paper products require large amounts of trees and clean water to produce. Most of these items end up in landfills or oceans, harming wild animals and polluting soil and water systems. Some plastic waste breaks into tiny pieces called microplastics, which can enter the food chain through seafood and finally reach human bodies. Supporters of disposable tableware argue that it is cheaper and more hygienic (卫生的), especially for fast-growing takeout businesses. They say washing reusable dishes uses plenty of water and chemical soap, which also causes environmental pollution. In busy restaurants with high customer flow, disposable products save plenty of time and labor costs. For food delivery services, they are almost necessary for smooth business operation. In my opinion, we should greatly reduce the use of disposable tableware rather than completely ban it all at once. Restaurants can encourage customers to choose reusable containers by offering small discounts. Governments should set clear standards for environmentally friendly tableware materials. Each person can also make a difference by carrying their own chopsticks or portable lunch boxes. Small changes made by millions of people can lead to big improvements for our shared planet. 28. What is the main problem with disposable tableware? A. It causes serious environmental harm. B. It is more expensive than reusable ones. C. It fails to keep food clean and safe. D. It increases business costs greatly. 29. Why do some people support using disposable tableware? A. It can be recycled easily. B. It is convenient and clean. C. It saves natural resources. D. It breaks down quickly. 30. What does the author suggest in the last paragraph? A. Banning all disposable products completely. B. Letting restaurants make their own rules. C. Improving food delivery services. D. Cutting use through joint efforts. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. Why Disposable Tableware Is Popular? B. Environmental Protection Is Everyone’s Duty C. Should We Cut Back on Disposable Tableware? D. The Development of Eco-friendly Products 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了一次性餐具的环境危害及减少使用的建议。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第一段的句子“However, the environmental cost of this convenience is far too high to ignore. (然而，这种便利带来的环境代价太高，不容忽视。)”以及下文提到的塑料餐具难以降解、纸质产品消耗资源、垃圾污染环境等内容可知，一次性餐具的主要问题是造成严重环境危害。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第三段的句子“Supporters of disposable tableware argue that it is cheaper and more hygienic (卫生的), especially for fast-growing takeout businesses. (一次性餐具的支持者认为它更便宜、更卫生，尤其是对于快速发展的外卖行业。)”以及“In busy restaurants with high customer flow, disposable products save plenty of time and labor costs. (在客流量大的繁忙餐厅，一次性产品节省了大量时间和劳动力成本。)”可知，人们支持使用一次性餐具是因为它方便且卫生。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段句子“In my opinion, we should greatly reduce the use of disposable tableware rather than completely ban it all at once. Restaurants can encourage customers to choose reusable containers by offering small discounts. Governments should set clear standards for environmentally friendly tableware materials. Each person can also make a difference by carrying their own chopsticks or portable lunch boxes. (在我看来，我们应该大幅减少一次性餐具的使用，而不是一下子完全禁止。餐馆可以通过提供小额折扣来鼓励顾客选择可重复使用的容器。政府应该为环保餐具材料制定明确的标准。每个人也可以通过携带自己的筷子或便携饭盒来发挥作用。)”可知，作者建议通过多方共同努力减少一次性餐具的使用。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。文章首先介绍一次性餐具的普及情况，接着阐述其环境危害，然后说明支持者的观点，最后提出减少使用的建议，核心围绕是否应该减少一次性餐具的使用展开。C项“Should We Cut Back on Disposable Tableware? (我们应该减少一次性餐具吗？)”以问句形式引发思考，涵盖全文讨论的核心议题。 D The old lighthouse keeper had lived alone on the remote rocky island, where the lighthouse stood on a high cliff (悬崖), for twenty years. His name was Thomas, and he took pride in keeping the bright light shining every night to guide ships through the dangerous waters with hidden reefs (暗礁). One stormy autumn evening, Thomas noticed a small fishing boat struggling violently in the waves. The wind howled sharply and cold rain poured down. He lit the beacon (灯塔；信号灯) as usual, but the fog was so thick that the light could barely cut through the darkness. Thomas feared the boat would crash into the sharp rocks below. Without hesitation, Thomas put on his thick heavy raincoat and took a strong flashlight. He climbed down the rough stone steps carefully to the shore. The waves crashed against the rocks, spraying water everywhere. He waved the light wildly, shouting at the top of his voice to catch the fishermen’s attention in the howling wind. After what seemed like hours, the boat slowly turned toward his signal. The three fishermen on board were exhausted and badly shaken. They told Thomas they had lost their way in the storm and would surely have sunk without his help. Thomas brought them up to the lighthouse, made hot vegetable soup, and let them rest until the storm passed. When the fishermen left the next morning, they thanked Thomas repeatedly. “You saved our lives,” they said sincerely. Thomas smiled and replied, “The lighthouse does its job, and I do mine.” For him, this was just another ordinary day of duty — but for the fishermen, it was the day their lives were saved by a stranger’s kindness and courage. 32. How long had Thomas lived on the island? A. For 20 years. B. For 15 years. C. For 10 years. D. For 5 years. 33. What happened to the fishing boat? A. Its engine broke down. B. It ran out of food. C. It hit the rocks heavily. D. It got lost in the storm. 34. How did Thomas help the fishermen? A. He called for rescue teams. B. He guided them with a flashlight. C. He repaired their boat. D. He gave them a new boat. 35. What can we infer from Thomas’s words in the last paragraph? A. He disliked living alone on the island. B. He wanted more praise from others. C. He took his responsibility seriously. D. He planned to leave the island soon. 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了老灯塔看守人托马斯在暴风雨之夜，凭借手电筒指引迷航渔船脱离险境，事后却淡然视之为本职工作的故事，彰显了其恪尽职守、默默奉献的可贵品质。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The old lighthouse keeper had lived alone on the remote rocky island, where the lighthouse stood on a high cliff (悬崖), for twenty years.(这位老灯塔管理员独自住在偏远的岩石岛上已经二十年了，灯塔矗立在高高的悬崖上)”可知，托马斯在岛上住了二十年。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Thomas feared the boat would crash into the sharp rocks below.(托马斯担心小船会撞上下方的尖利岩石)”及倒数第二段“They told Thomas they had lost their way in the storm and would surely have sunk without his help. (他们告诉托马斯，他们在风暴中迷路了，如果没有他的帮助，肯定会沉没)”可知，渔船是在暴风雨中迷失了方向。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Without hesitation, Thomas put on his thick heavy raincoat and took a strong flashlight. He climbed down the rough stone steps carefully to the shore. The waves crashed against the rocks, spraying water everywhere. He waved the light wildly, shouting at the top of his voice to catch the fishermen’s attention in the howling wind. (托马斯毫不犹豫地穿上厚厚的雨衣，拿起强光手电筒。他小心翼翼地爬下粗糙的石阶，来到岸边。海浪拍打着岩石，到处都是水。他疯狂地挥舞着灯，在呼啸的风中大声喊叫，以引起渔民的注意)”可知，托马斯是用手电筒引导渔民脱险的。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Thomas smiled and replied, “The lighthouse does its job, and I do mine.” For him, this was just another ordinary day of duty — but for the fishermen, it was the day their lives were saved by a stranger’s kindness and courage. (托马斯微笑着回答说：“灯塔做它的工作，我做我的。”对他来说，这只是又一个普通的职责日，但对渔民来说，这是一个陌生人的善良和勇气拯救了他们生命的日子)”可推知，Thomas认为救人只是在履行自己的职责，说明他非常认真地对待自己的责任。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tips for Keeping Healthy Houseplants Houseplants are a great addition to any home. They add greenery to your living space, purify (净化) the air, and even help reduce stress. ___36___ The following simple tips can help you become a successful plant parent. ___37___ Before you bring a plant home, check how much natural light your room gets. Some plants, like cacti (仙人掌) and succulents (多肉植物), need plenty of direct sunlight. Others, such as pothos (绿萝), grow well in low-light corners. Putting a plant in the wrong light will make it weak or even die. Don’t water your plants too often. Overwatering is the most common reason houseplants die. ___38___ Stick your finger 2-3 centimeters into the soil. If it feels dry, it’s time to water. If it’s still wet, wait a few more days. Give your plants proper fertilizer (肥料) during growing seasons. Plants need nutrients (养分) to grow, especially in spring and summer. ___39___ Too much fertilizer can burn the roots and harm the plant. Follow the instructions on the product label and use it once a month at most. Clean your plants’ leaves regularly. Dust can build up on leaves and block sunlight. Wipe large leaves with a soft wet cloth, or spray small plants with water. ___40___ It also helps you notice any pests (害虫) early before they become a big problem. A. Pay attention to light requirements. B. You don’t need to water them every day. C. Choose as many different plants as possible. D. This keeps the plants looking fresh and healthy. E. You should move your plants outdoors every weekend. F. But you should never give too much fertilizer at one time. G. However, many people find it hard to keep plants alive at home. 【答案】36. G 37. A 38. B 39. F 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了养护室内植物的四项实用建议：按需光照、控制浇水、适量施肥、定期清洁叶片，助力新手轻松养好绿植，营造健康家居环境。 【36题详解】 上文“They add greenery to your living space, purify (净化) the air, and even help reduce stress.(它们为你的居住空间增添绿意，净化空气，甚至有助于减轻压力)”介绍了室内植物的诸多益处，及下文“The following simple tips can help you become a successful plant parent.(以下简单建议能帮你成为一名合格的植物家长)”提出要给出养护的建议。G选项“However, many people find it hard to keep plants alive at home.(然而，许多人发现很难在家养活植物)”通过转折词“However”承接上文的益处，引出下文养护困难的现状，从而自然过渡到具体建议，符合语境。 【37题详解】 下文“Before you bring a plant home, check how much natural light your room gets.(在把植物带回家之前，先查看你的房间能获得多少自然光)”及后续关于不同植物对光照需求的详细描述，均围绕“光照”这一核心话题展开。A选项“Pay attention to light requirements.(注意光照需求)”精准概括了段落主旨，适合作为本段小标题。 【38题详解】 上文“Overwatering is the most common reason houseplants die.(浇水过多是导致室内植物死亡的最常见原因)”指出了过度浇水的危害，及下文“Stick your finger 2-3 centimeters into the soil. If it feels dry, it’s time to water.(将手指插入土壤2-3厘米深。如果感觉干燥，就该浇水了)”提供了具体的浇水判断方法。B选项“You don’t need to water them every day.(你不需要每天给它们浇水)”既是对上文“避免过度浇水”的进一步解释，也引出了下文“按需浇水”的具体操作，逻辑连贯。 【39题详解】 上文“Plants need nutrients (养分) to grow, especially in spring and summer.(植物生长需要养分，尤其是在春夏季节)”说明了施肥的必要性，及下文“Too much fertilizer can burn the roots and harm the plant.(过多的肥料会烧坏根部，危害植物)”警示了施肥过量的风险。F选项“But you should never give too much fertilizer at one time.(但你绝不能一次施加过多肥料)”通过转折词“But”承接上文，引出下文关于控制施肥量的警告，起到了承上启下的作用，符合语境。 【40题详解】 上文“Wipe large leaves with a soft wet cloth, or spray small plants with water.(用柔软湿润的布擦拭大叶子，或用清水喷洒小型植物)”描述了清洁叶片的具体操作，及下文“It also helps you notice any pests (害虫) early before they become a big problem.(这还能帮助你及早发现害虫，防患于未然)”补充了清洁的另一个好处。D选项“This keeps the plants looking fresh and healthy.(这能让植物看起来清新健康)”中的“This”指代上文的清洁行为，总结了清洁的直接效果，并与下文“also helps”形成并列递进关系，符合语境。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Liam ___41___ at his grandfather’s cottage for the summer vacation, he immediately noticed the dust-covered woodworking tools in the yard. His grandfather, a skilled carpenter (木匠), had spent forty years making hand-carved wooden spoons. Liam, a college student ___42___ in engineering, always wondered why the old man stuck to such slow work when mass-produced (批量生产的) products were cheap and ___43___ to buy. Every morning, his grandfather sat on the ___44___ wooden bench, selecting fine pieces of wood, cutting them into rough shapes, and polishing (打磨) them carefully little by little. It took three full days to finish a single ___45___. “You could make hundreds of spoons a day with a machine,” Liam said one afternoon, unable to hide his ___46___. His grandfather just smiled and replied ___47___, “Every spoon carries its own weight, and machines can never put that in.” One gray rainy afternoon, an elderly woman leaning on a walking stick ___48___ at the door. She came to pick up a custom-made (定制的) spoon she had ___49___ a month earlier. She told them her husband had used a wooden spoon from this small workshop for over thirty years, and it had broken by accident last winter. “It’s not just a kitchen tool,” she said ___50___, wiping a tear from her cheek. “It holds all the warm memories of our family ___51___ together.” At that moment, Liam finally ___52___ his grandfather’s persistence (坚持). The rough calluses (老茧) on the old man’s hands were not marks of outdated work, but of quiet warmth and ___53___ care passed on through each piece of wood. For the rest of the vacation, Liam put away his phone and sat ___54___ his grandfather every afternoon, learning to carve his very first wooden spoon with full patience and ___55___. 41. A. looked B. waited C. arrived D. worked 42. A. majoring B. working C. playing D. missing 43. A. hard B. strange C. expensive D. easy 44. A. new B. weathered C. soft D. clean 45. A. spoon B. bowl C. plate D. chair 46. A. joy B. confusion C. pride D. fear 47. A. angrily B. loudly C. gently D. suddenly 48. A. stared B. shouted C. pointed D. knocked 49. A. ordered B. broken C. lost D. borrowed 50. A. coldly B. softly C. proudly D. bravely 51. A. meetings B. parties C. trips D. dinners 52. A. understood B. doubted C. questioned D. forgot 53. A. public B. casual C. sincere D. simple 54. A. behind B. beside C. below D. above 55. A. doubt B. pity C. respect D. regret 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了大学生利亚姆在祖父家度假时，起初不理解祖父坚持手工制作木勺的意义，直到一位老妇人取货时诉说了勺子承载的家庭温情，利亚姆深受触动，最终放下手机，怀着敬意跟随祖父学习这门传统手艺的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：当利亚姆到达祖父的乡村小屋过暑假时，他立刻注意到了院子里落满灰尘的木工工具。A. looked看；B. waited等待；C. arrived到达；D. worked工作。根据下文“at his grandfather’s cottage for the summer vacation,”可知，利亚姆是来祖父家度暑假的，所以此处表示到达祖父的乡村小屋。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：利亚姆是一名主修工程学的大学生，他一直不明白，既然批量生产的产品既便宜又容易买到，老人为什么还要坚持做这么慢的手工活。A. majoring主修；B. working工作；C. playing玩耍；D. missing错过。根据上文“a college student”以及下文“in engineering”可知，工程学是他的专业，majoring in engineering为固定搭配，表示主修工程学。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意同上。A. hard困难的；B. strange奇怪的；C. expensive昂贵的；D. easy容易的。根据上文“when mass-produced (批量生产的) products were cheap”以及常识可知，批量生产的产品价格低廉，容易买到。 【44题详解】 考查形容词。句意：每天早晨，祖父坐在那张饱经风霜的旧木凳上，挑选优质的木块，把它们切成粗略的形状，然后一点点细心打磨。A. new新的；B. weathered风化的，饱经风霜的；C. soft软的；D. clean干净的。根据上文“he immediately noticed the dust-covered woodworking tools in the yard. His grandfather, a skilled carpenter (木匠), had spent forty years making hand-carved wooden spoons.”可知，祖父做木匠四十年，所以此处表示这张凳子年代久远，经历了风吹日晒。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意：做完一把勺子足足要花三天时间。A. spoon勺子；B. bowl碗；C. plate盘子；D. chair椅子。根据上文“His grandfather, a skilled carpenter (木匠), had spent forty years making hand-carved wooden spoons.”以及下文“You could make hundreds of spoons a day with a machine,”可知，祖父的专长是制作木勺，且后文反复提到spoon，此处指完成一把勺子需要三天。 【46题详解】 考查名词。句意：“用机器一天能做出几百把勺子，”一天下午利亚姆说，掩饰不住自己的困惑。A. joy喜悦；B. confusion困惑；C. pride骄傲；D. fear恐惧。根据上文“Liam, a college student ____ in engineering, always wondered why the old man stuck to such slow work when mass-produced (批量生产的) products were cheap and ____ to buy.”可知，利亚姆对祖父坚持慢工出细活的举动一直不理解，感到困惑。 【47题详解】 考查副词。句意：祖父只是微笑着，温和地回答说：“每把勺子都有自己的分量，机器永远做不到这一点。”A. angrily生气地；B. loudly大声地；C. gently温和地；D. suddenly突然地。根据上文“His grandfather just smiled”可知，面对孙子的质疑，祖父的态度是慈祥和缓的。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：在一个阴雨绵绵的午后，一位拄着拐杖的老妇人敲响了门。A. stared凝视；B. shouted喊叫；C. pointed指向；D. knocked敲门。根据下文“at the door. She came to pick up a custom-made (定制的) spoon she had ____ a month earlier.”可知，老妇人是来取货的，所以此处表示她敲门。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：她是来取一个月前预订的那把定制勺子的。A. ordered订购；B. broken打破；C. lost丢失；D. borrowed借入。根据下文“a custom-made (定制的) spoon”以及常识可知，定制产品需要先预订，约定时间后来取货。 【50题详解】 考查副词。句意：“这不只是一个厨具，”她轻声说道，擦去脸颊上的泪水。A. coldly冷淡地；B. softly轻柔地，哽咽地；C. proudly骄傲地；D. bravely勇敢地。根据下文“wiping a tear from her cheek”可知，老妇人触景生情，情绪激动，说话声音应是低沉轻柔的。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意：“它承载着我们全家一起吃饭的所有温暖回忆。”A. meetings会议；B. parties聚会；C. trips旅行；D. dinners晚餐。根据上文“She told them her husband had used a wooden spoon from this small workshop for over thirty years, and it had broken by accident last winter.”可知，勺子与家庭用餐紧密相关，所以此处表示家人一起吃饭。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：就在那一刻，利亚姆终于理解了祖父的坚持。A. understood理解；B. doubted怀疑；C. questioned质问；D. forgot忘记。根据上文“Liam, a college student ____ in engineering, always wondered why the old man stuck to such slow work when mass-produced (批量生产的) products were cheap and ____ to buy.”以及下文“The rough calluses (老茧) on the old man’s hands were not marks of outdated work, but of quiet warmth and ____ care passed on through each piece of wood.”可知，利亚姆曾经感到困惑，老妇人的话让他产生了触动，现在利亚姆理解了祖父坚持的意义。 【53题详解】 考查形容词。句意：老人手上粗糙的老茧，不是过时工作的印记，而是通过每一块木头传递出的无声温暖和真诚关怀。A. public公共的；B. casual随意的；C. sincere真诚的；D. simple简单的。根据上文“His grandfather, a skilled carpenter (木匠), had spent forty years making hand-carved wooden spoons.”以及“She told them her husband had used a wooden spoon from this small workshop for over thirty years,”可知，祖父四十年坚持制作手工木勺，老妇人提到的勺子承载了家庭温情，所以此处表示通过每一块木头传递无声的温暖和真诚的关怀。 【54题详解】 考查介词。句意：在剩下的假期里，利亚姆收起了手机，每天下午都坐在祖父身旁，满怀耐心和尊重地学习雕刻他的第一把木勺。A. behind在……后面；B. beside在……旁边；C. below在……下面；D. above在……上面。根据下文“learning to carve his very first wooden spoon with full patience and ____.”可知，利亚姆是在向祖父学习，所以会坐在祖父旁边。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意同上。A. doubt怀疑；B. pity遗憾；C. respect尊重；D. regret后悔。根据上文“At that moment, Liam finally ____ his grandfather’s persistence (坚持).”可知，利亚姆转变了态度，对祖父的手艺和坚持充满了敬意。 第II卷（非选择题，共55分） 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In recent years, urban birdwatching ___56___ (become) a popular outdoor activity among people of all ages. Unlike hiking or camping, it requires no fancy equipment and can be done in local parks, even on the way to work. A pair of binoculars (双筒望远镜) is ___57___ (basic) what most beginners need. By watching birds, people can get close to nature without traveling far away. It also helps people develop a ___58___ (care) attitude towards the small lives around them. Many cities have set up birdwatching societies ___59___ organize regular activities for lovers. Experienced birdwatchers are happy to share their knowledge about different bird species ___60___ living habits. For example, they can tell you which birds stay in the city all year round and which ones only pass by during ___61___ (they) migration (迁徙). Watching birds is not just for fun. A report says that the number of birds in a city ___62___ (reflect) the quality of its natural environment. When more birds are seen, ___63___ usually means the air and water are getting cleaner. ___64___ a busy modern lifestyle, taking 30 minutes a week to watch birds is a great way ____65____ (relax) and slow down your pace of life. 【答案】56. has become 57. basically 58. caring##careful 59. which ##that 60. and 61. their 62. reflects 63. it 64. Despite##With 65. to relax 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了近年来城市观鸟成为热门活动，指出其门槛低、能培养爱心并反映环境质量，是现代人放松身心的好方式。 【56题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：近年来，城市观鸟已成为各个年龄段人群中一项受欢迎的户外活动。根据时间状语“In recent years”可知，该动作从过去一直持续到现在，应使用现在完成时。主语“urban birdwatching”为不可数名词，助动词用has。 【57题详解】 考查副词。句意：一副双筒望远镜基本上就是大多数初学者所需要的。此处修饰整个句子或作状语，应用basic的副词形式basically，表示“基本上”。 【58题详解】 考查形容词。句意：它还有助于人们对周围的小生命培养一种关爱的态度。此处修饰名词attitude，应用care的形容词形式。caring意为“关爱的，体贴的”，careful意为“小心的，仔细的”，两者均符合语境。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：许多城市成立了观鸟协会，为爱好者们组织定期活动。设空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词societies，且在从句中作主语，指代物，which或that都符合题意。 【60题详解】 考查连词。句意：经验丰富的观鸟者很乐意分享他们关于不同鸟类物种及其生活习性的知识。此处“different bird species”与“living habits”为并列关系，应用并列连词and连接。 【61题详解】 考查代词。句意：例如，他们能告诉你哪些鸟全年留在城市，哪些只在迁徙期间路过。此处修饰名词migration，应用they的形容词性物主代词their，表示“它们的”。 【62题详解】 考查动词。句意：一份报告称，城市中鸟类的数量反映了其自然环境的质量。根据主句谓语“says”可知，宾语从句陈述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时。从句主语“the number of birds”意为“……的数量”，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式， reflects符合题意。 【63题详解】 考查代词。句意：当看到更多的鸟时，这通常意味着空气和水正变得更干净。此处需要一个代词来指代前面“When more birds are seen”整个句子所表达的内容，作主语，应用代词it。 【64题详解】 考查介词。句意：尽管/在忙碌的现代生活方式下，每周花30分钟观鸟是放松和放慢生活节奏的好方法。根据句意，此处可填入表示让步的介词despite意为“尽管”，或者表示伴随状态的介词with，意为“在……情况下”，该空置于句首，开头单词首字母大写。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意同上。固定搭配“a way to do sth.”意为“做某事的方法”，此处应用动词不定式to relax作后置定语修饰way。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Sam一直对中国传统节日文化很感兴趣。请你用英语写一封邮件，邀请他本周六和你一起参加市文化馆举办的“端午节香囊制作体验”活动。要点包括： 1．活动时间、地点； 2．活动内容（如讲解香囊寓意、动手制作等）； 3．期待回复。 参考词汇：香囊 sachets；端午节 Dragon Boat Festival。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Sam, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Sam, Learning that you’ve always been fascinated by Chinese traditional festivals, I’m writing to invite you to a sachet-making experience activity for the Dragon Boat Festival this Saturday. The activity will be held at the City Cultural Center, starting at 9 am. A folk artist will first explain the cultural meaning of sachets — people wear them to wish for good health and peace. Then we can make our own sachets with colorful cloth and dried herbs, and take our finished works home for free. It will be a great chance to experience Chinese folk culture hands-on. Please let me know if you can come at your earliest convenience. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份，给外国笔友Sam写一封邮件，邀请他参加市文化馆举办的“端午节香囊制作体验”活动，内容包括活动时间、地点、活动内容及期待回复。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 着迷于：fascinated by →captivated by 文化意义：cultural meaning → cultural significance 体验：experience →encounter44 方便时：at your convenience → when it suits you 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：A folk artist will first explain the cultural meaning of sachets — people wear them to wish for good health and peace. 拓展句：A folk artist will first explain the cultural meaning of sachets, which are traditionally worn by people as a way to wish for good health and peace. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Learning that you’ve always been fascinated by Chinese traditional festivals, I’m writing to invite you to a sachet-making experience activity for the Dragon Boat Festival this Saturday.(运用了现在分词作状语以及不定式作目的状语) 【高分句型2】Please let me know if you can come at your earliest convenience.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句) 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Last weekend, I wandered along the downtown streets on a peaceful afternoon, searching for old poetry collections to enjoy in my spare time. I turned into a quiet narrow alley by chance, and at its end stood a tiny second-hand bookstore tucked (隐藏) quietly between two old brick buildings. I pushed open its heavy wooden door and stepped inside. Soft sunlight streamed through its dusty glass windows, and the whole space was filled with the smell of aged paper and old wood. Dusty wooden shelves reached all the way to the ceiling, packed with books of different ages and colors. I moved slowly along the shelves, my eyes looking for familiar poetry collections. As I bent down to check the books on the bottom shelf, running my fingers lightly over worn book spines, a worn leather notebook caught my eye. It was squeezed tightly between two thick hardcover novels, its cover faded to a light brown by years of sunlight. I picked it up gently, its leather cover rough and warm under my fingertips. On the first page was a handwritten name: Margaret, with the date 1968 written in neat ink. The pages inside were filled with short daily notes: small stories of her daily work, her lazy cat, and above all, her deep love for gardening. One note written in soft handwriting in June read, “I planted a jasmine vine (茉莉藤) by the gate of the old community garden. I hope it can bring sweet scent to everyone passing by.” I paid for the notebook at the counter and left the store, filled with strong curiosity about this warm-hearted stranger from decades ago. The note about the jasmine vine lingered in my mind all night. The next afternoon, I took a slow walk and headed to the old community garden near my apartment on a whim, just to see if the vine was really there. Just as the notebook described, a thick green jasmine vine climbed all the way up the iron gate, with tiny white buds (花苞) hanging all over the branches, ready to bloom any day. An elderly lady with soft silver hair was sitting on a weathered wooden bench nearby, slowly watering the small flowers along the stone path. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: I walked up to the elderly lady and asked softly if she knew Margaret. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: That afternoon, we sat side by side on the bench, enjoying the faint scent of jasmine floating in the soft wind. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Paragraph 1: I walked up to the elderly lady and asked softly if she knew Margaret. A warm smile spread across her wrinkled face. “I’m Margaret,” she said gently, her voice trembling slightly. I pulled out the worn notebook and explained how I’d discovered it tucked between novels in the quiet bookstore, then followed her handwritten notes to this very gate. Her eyes widened with disbelief, then glistened with tears as she touched the faded cover. She whispered that she’d lost it decades ago during a hurried move, never imagining it would find its way back to her. Paragraph 2: That afternoon, we sat side by side on the bench, enjoying the faint scent of jasmine floating in the soft wind. Margaret shared how she’d tended the jasmine vine through fifty springs and winters, pruning and watering with patient devotion. I carefully placed the notebook in her weathered hands; she clutched it like a rediscovered treasure. As her fingers traced the yellowed pages, we spoke of old gardens and slower days. The blooming vine swayed above us, its sweet scent wrapping around two strangers now connected by ink and time. Some lost things, I realized, simply wait to be found. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述“我”在二手书店偶然发现1968年Margaret的皮革笔记本，被其中记录的茉莉藤故事打动，循迹找到老社区花园，意外遇见白发苍苍的Margaret本人，最终归还笔记本、共赏花开的温暖邂逅。 【详解】1. 段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容可知，本段应描写老人承认身份、惊喜表情、讲述笔记本遗失经过、“我”说明来龙去脉的情感交流。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，本段应描写Margaret分享五十年来照料茉莉藤的故事、“我”归还笔记本、共同翻阅回忆、感悟平凡周末因缘分而温暖的主题。 2. 续写线索：上前询问→承认身份→惊喜相认→讲述遗失→说明来由→并肩而坐→分享故事→归还笔记本→翻阅回忆→感悟温暖 3. 词汇激活 行为类： ① 想象：imagine/picture ②紧握：clutch/grasp/held tightly 情绪类： ①温柔地：gently/softly/tenderly ②颤抖的：trembling/shaky/quivering/unsteady 【点睛】【高分句型1】She whispered that she’d lost it decades ago during a hurried move, never imagining it would find its way back to her.（运用了that引导的宾语从句和现在分词imagining作状语） 【高分句型2】As her fingers traced the yellowed pages, we spoke of old gardens and slower days.（运用了as引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $