精品解析：江苏盐城市东台市2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语上册课外阅读检测英语试题期末考试

七年级课外阅读检测英语试题 (总分： 50分 时间： 45 分钟) 一、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 In a small quiet town, there were two friends named Tom and Jack. Both of them liked to run very much. They were not the best ___1___, but they always had fun together. To Tom and Jack, being together was better than ___2___. Jack had a problem that made it ___3___ for him to move. He had to stay at home all the time and felt very lonely. He wished he could play with other kids ___4___ outside. One day, Tom had a great idea. He put Jack in a small cart (手推车) and ___5___ it while he ran. For the first time, Jack felt like he was one of the other kids. Tom never wanted to race ___6___ his friend because they ran as a team. “We are like brothers.” Tom would say. Tom and Jack were very close. They ___7___ wanted to be together. Every time Tom saw Jack was unhappy, he wanted to help him feel better. Now, Tom and Jack often run in races together. It’s not easy for Tom to pull (拉) the ___8___ with Jack in it, but he does it because he ___9___ his friend. For Tom and Jack, it doesn’t matter if they win or lose. The ____10____ they have for each other makes them run faster. And love is the biggest winner. 1. A. students B. runners C. friends D. players 2. A. winning B. studying C. singing D. moving 3. A. easy B. important C. difficult D. helpless 4. A. carefully B. quietly C. healthily D. happily 5. A. pulled B. fixed C. sold D. stopped 6. A. without B. with C. behind D. like 7. A. sometimes B. always C. seldom D. never 8. A. brother B. kid C. cart D. box 9. A. depends on B. looks like C. cares about D. learns from 10. A. energy B. dream C. role D. love 二、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，计30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Breakfast Club * Open from 7:00 am to 8:30 am. * Cost: $3.50 each time Your children can have a healthy breakfast of eggs, bread and fruit juice. Then they can take part in fun activities while talking and playing with their friends. They will feel fresh and be ready for the school day. After-school Club * Open from 3:00 pm to 5:30 pm. * Cost: $7.50 each time Here your children can relax, play and study. There are different activities to enjoy and a quiet room for homework and reading. There will also be healthy snacks. For more information, call the school office at 023-9266-1192. 11. How long is the Breakfast Club open? A. For one hour. B. For one and a half hours. C. For two hours. D. For two and a half hours. 12. What can children do in After-school Club? A. Do their homework and read. B. Talk and play with their teachers. C. Have a healthy and free dinner. D. Learn to make snacks and relax. 13. What can we know about the two clubs? A. The club information above is for children to read. B. Both of the clubs share the same time and cost. C. There are some activities for children to enjoy. D. Parents can visit the school office for more information. B In many countries, you can only get a proper (恰当的), full-time job if you are 16 or 18 years old. But there are things that teenagers in some places can do to make some pocket money. Here are a few ideas. ◆Parents with a small child want to go out for the evening for dinner. or to the cinema, but they don’t want to leave their child alone. So, they ask a teenager to stay in the house and look after him or her while they are out. And if the child’s asleep, you can do your homework and not waste time! ◆Teenagers can deliver (投递) newspapers—usually you ride a bike around a neighbourhood and leave the newspaper at each house. Normally you have to have your own bike and you have to get up early too, because people want their newspaper to read with their breakfast! ◆It’s crazy for adults to drive to an expensive car wash when they can get a teenager to do the job for less money. Wash the car well and carefully and people will want you to do it again. Then you’ve got customers (客户)! ◆Some adults have a dog but they don’t have time to take it for a walk. Dogs need a lot of exercise! So some teenagers work as dog-walkers. It’s a good idea—you can make money and you’re outside in the fresh air, getting some exercise too! These are all great ideas. Just choose one of them to make some money. Then you can spend it or save it! 14. Which of the following teenagers is most suitable for delivering newspapers? A. Daniel, a smart boy who loves to take care of animals. B. Jane, a careful girl who always gets all the jobs done well. C. Lucy, a kind-hearted and caring sister of an 8-year-old brother. D. Tom, a sporty boy who loves riding bikes and is always on time. 15. What’s the meaning of the underlined “wash” in Para. 4? A. To clean sth. with water. B. To be carried away by water. C. A place to clean your car. D. The act of cleaning sth. 16. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Teenagers can make money too! B. Money talks! C. Get your money’s worth! D. Save for a rainy day! C New Year’s Day is here at last! Nami wants to prepare a gift for everyone in her family. She does that every year. Grandma Kato loves music. Nami buys her grandma a CD. Then, she puts it in a red box. Cousin Mike loves history. So Nami buys her cousin a history picture book. Then, she puts it in a blue box. Uncle Yuri likes a football star. It is amazing for Nami to find a football with the star’s name. Then, she puts it in a yellow box. Nami doesn’t know what to make for Aunt Hoshi! She doesn’t know what her aunt loves. Nami looks for clues (线索). First, Nami sees that Aunt Hoshi has a tennis bat (球拍). Then, Nami sees tennis balls in her aunt’s room. She also sees Aunt Hoshi watching tennis games on TV. Nami knows what to do. At last, it is time for Nami to give her gifts. Everyone is happy when they get the gift. Aunt Hoshi jumps up when she takes her gift out of the box. “ ▲ ” she calls. Then she goes to the park with her tennis ball and bat. The family play it late into the New Year’s night. 17. What gift is for Mike? A. A new football. B. A picture book. C. A tennis bat. D. A music CD. 18. Nami knows what Aunt Hoshi loves at last. How many clues does she find? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 19. What can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. Let’s play tennis! B. It sounds so good! C. What a nice picture! D. Have a good day! 20. Which of the following words can best describe (描述) Nami? A. Polite but careless. B. Wise and calm. C. Clever but selfish. D. Caring and careful. D Is there a lion dance in your hometown during the Spring Festival? The lion dance first started in China more than 2,000 years ago. People perform (表演) the lion dance to bring good luck and happiness to the coming year. Now people can see lion dances in different countries. In a lion dance there are usually two dancers acting as a lion: one waving (挥舞) the lion’s head and the other waving the lion’s body and tail. “I think of it as a sport,” says Xin Huang, aged 16. He is a member of a club in New York. Xin performs as the lion’s head. It can weigh 20 pounds. The lion dance is important to Xin. “I love it and it can make me happy and healthy,” he says. In the past, lion dance performers were usually men, but it is different today. LionDanceFun is a group in San Francisco, California. There are boys and girls in its team. They dance together. “Anyone can perform the lion dance. You have to believe you can do it,” says Tang-Lee, a 17-year-old girl. There may be some changes in the lion dance over the years, but a team’s sense of community (团队意识) will never change. “We call it a family,” Tang-Lee says. “It’s really great because we always work together, care about each other and help each other.” 21. Why do people perform the lion dance? A. To sell lion-dance costumes. B. To wish for a lucky and happy new year. C. To protect the lions in the wild. D. To show the skills of the lion dance. 22. For Xin Huang, the lion dance may be ________. A. a way to exercise B. a way to study C. a way to stay with friends D. a way to keep changing 23. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The lion dance. B. The lion’s head. C. The lion’s body. D. The lion’s tail. 24. What can we know from Tang-Lee’s words? A. She lives in a big family. B. She calls the lion dance a family game. C. The lion dance brings happiness to her family. D. Her group members are like a family to her. 25. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. It’s about the past and the future of the lion dance. B. It’s about the knowledge of the lion dance. C. It’s about the meaning and the changes of the lion dance. D. It’s about the family members of the lion dance. 三、信息还原 (共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。 Are your eyes always red? Do you know how to keep eyes healthy? Eyes are so important to all of us, especially (尤其) to children. ____26____ Eat healthy food and have enough sleep Eat more green vegetables, yellow and orange fruits, eggs, fish and nuts. ____27____ You’d better not eat sweets. Try to get at least (至少) 8 hours of sleep every night. Your eyes need to rest. ____28____ To keep eyes healthy, children need to do outdoor sports for more than two hours every day, such as walking, running, riding bikes and playing ball games. Doing eye exercises after using eyes for about 30 minutes is also a good way to relax (放松) eyes. Limit (限制) screen (屏幕) time and go outdoors Too much time on computers, TV sets and phones is bad for eyes. ____29____ If necessary, please take a rest after using them every 20 minutes. Children need to go outdoors to enjoy the beauty of nature. Eyes are like the window to a beautiful world. ____30____ Let’s take action! A. They are good for your eyes. B. Do enough outdoor sports and have fun. C. Play more sports and do eye exercises. D. Please take good care of your eyes and protect them well. E. So children should use them as little as possible. F. Here are some ways to help children keep their eyes healthy. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级课外阅读检测英语试题 (总分： 50分 时间： 45 分钟) 一、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 In a small quiet town, there were two friends named Tom and Jack. Both of them liked to run very much. They were not the best ___1___, but they always had fun together. To Tom and Jack, being together was better than ___2___. Jack had a problem that made it ___3___ for him to move. He had to stay at home all the time and felt very lonely. He wished he could play with other kids ___4___ outside. One day, Tom had a great idea. He put Jack in a small cart (手推车) and ___5___ it while he ran. For the first time, Jack felt like he was one of the other kids. Tom never wanted to race ___6___ his friend because they ran as a team. “We are like brothers.” Tom would say. Tom and Jack were very close. They ___7___ wanted to be together. Every time Tom saw Jack was unhappy, he wanted to help him feel better. Now, Tom and Jack often run in races together. It’s not easy for Tom to pull (拉) the ___8___ with Jack in it, but he does it because he ___9___ his friend. For Tom and Jack, it doesn’t matter if they win or lose. The ____10____ they have for each other makes them run faster. And love is the biggest winner. 1. A. students B. runners C. friends D. players 2. A. winning B. studying C. singing D. moving 3. A. easy B. important C. difficult D. helpless 4. A. carefully B. quietly C. healthily D. happily 5. A. pulled B. fixed C. sold D. stopped 6. A. without B. with C. behind D. like 7. A. sometimes B. always C. seldom D. never 8. A. brother B. kid C. cart D. box 9. A. depends on B. looks like C. cares about D. learns from 10. A. energy B. dream C. role D. love 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了好友汤姆和杰克都热爱跑步，但杰克行动不便，汤姆便拉着坐在手推车里的杰克一起跑步。他们不在乎输赢，彼此之间的关爱让他们成为了最大的赢家。 【1题详解】 句意：他们不是最好的跑步者，但他们总是一起玩得很开心。 前文“Both of them liked to run very much.”说明他们俩都非常喜欢跑步。应选用B项runners“跑步的人、赛跑选手”，贴合跑步主题。students“学生”、friends“朋友”、players“运动员”均没有明确跑步指向。 【2题详解】 句意：对汤姆和杰克来说，在一起比赢更好。 最后一段“it doesn’t matter if they win or lose”点明输赢不重要，陪伴优先。应选用A项winning“获胜、赢得比赛”。studying“学习”、singing“唱歌”、moving“移动”均和赛跑情节无关。 【3题详解】 句意：杰克有一个问题，这让他很难移动。 后文“He had to stay at home all the time”，表明他不得不一直待在家里。应选用C项difficult“困难的”，make it difficult for him to move“使他行动很困难”。easy“容易的”，语义相反；important“重要的”，语境不符；helpless“无助的”，主语是人，不能用来描述动作。 【4题详解】 句意：他希望他能和其他孩子在外面快乐地玩耍。 前文“felt very lonely”，表明他感到非常孤独，他渴望和其他孩子在外面快乐地玩耍。应选用D项happily“快乐地”。carefully“小心地”、quietly“安静地”、healthily“健康地"均不符“期盼开心玩耍”的心情。 【5题详解】 句意：他把杰克放在一个小手推车里，并在跑步时拉着它。 根据后文“It’s not easy for Tom to pull (拉) the...”，可知汤姆是拉着手推车跑的。应选用A项pulled“拉、拖拽”。其他选项均与语境不符。 【6题详解】 句意：汤姆从不想在没有朋友的情况下比赛，因为他们作为一个团队跑步。 后文“because they ran as a team”，表明他们是一个团队，汤姆不想撇下朋友自己去比赛。应选用A项without“没有”。with“和……一起”，语义相反； behind“在……后面”、like“像”，逻辑不通。 【7题详解】 句意：他们总是想在一起。 根据前文“Tom and Jack were very close.”，可知汤姆和杰克非常亲密。应选用B项always“总是、一直”。sometimes“有时”、seldom“很少”、never“从不”均和二人亲密的关系矛盾。 【8题详解】 句意：对汤姆来说，拉着里面坐着杰克的手推车并不容易，但他这样做了，因为他关心他的朋友。 前文他把杰克放在一个小手推车里。应选用C项cart“手推车”。其他选项不符合前后文逻辑。 【9题详解】 句意：对汤姆来说，拉着里面坐着杰克的手推车并不容易，但他这样做了，因为他关心他的朋友。 根据前文“Every time Tom saw Jack was unhappy, he wanted to help him feel better.”，可知汤姆处处为杰克着想，体现对朋友的关心。应选用C项cares about“关心、在乎”。depends on“依靠”、looks like“看起来像”、learns from“向……学习”均不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：他们对彼此的爱让他们跑得更快。 后文“And love is the biggest winner.”，表明爱是最大的赢家。应选用D项love“关爱、爱意”。energy“精力”、dream“梦想”、role“角色”均无法概括二人彼此扶持的核心情感。 二、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，计30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Breakfast Club * Open from 7:00 am to 8:30 am. * Cost: $3.50 each time Your children can have a healthy breakfast of eggs, bread and fruit juice. Then they can take part in fun activities while talking and playing with their friends. They will feel fresh and be ready for the school day. After-school Club * Open from 3:00 pm to 5:30 pm. * Cost: $7.50 each time Here your children can relax, play and study. There are different activities to enjoy and a quiet room for homework and reading. There will also be healthy snacks. For more information, call the school office at 023-9266-1192. 11. How long is the Breakfast Club open? A. For one hour. B. For one and a half hours. C. For two hours. D. For two and a half hours. 12. What can children do in After-school Club? A. Do their homework and read. B. Talk and play with their teachers. C. Have a healthy and free dinner. D. Learn to make snacks and relax. 13. What can we know about the two clubs? A. The club information above is for children to read. B. Both of the clubs share the same time and cost. C. There are some activities for children to enjoy. D. Parents can visit the school office for more information. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文（学校俱乐部宣传公告），介绍早餐俱乐部和课后俱乐部的开放时间、收费、活动内容，并给出咨询电话。 【11题详解】 原文提到Breakfast Club开放时间为“7:00 am to 8:30 am”，可知时长是1.5小时。 【12题详解】 原文中After-school Club部分提到课后俱乐部设有“a quiet room for homework and reading”，说明孩子在这里可以写作业、阅读。 【13题详解】 原文中Breakfast Club部分提到“Then they can take part in fun activities...”，After-school Club部分提到“There are different activities to enjoy...”，可知两个俱乐部都设有供孩子参与的趣味活动。 B In many countries, you can only get a proper (恰当的), full-time job if you are 16 or 18 years old. But there are things that teenagers in some places can do to make some pocket money. Here are a few ideas. ◆Parents with a small child want to go out for the evening for dinner. or to the cinema, but they don’t want to leave their child alone. So, they ask a teenager to stay in the house and look after him or her while they are out. And if the child’s asleep, you can do your homework and not waste time! ◆Teenagers can deliver (投递) newspapers—usually you ride a bike around a neighbourhood and leave the newspaper at each house. Normally you have to have your own bike and you have to get up early too, because people want their newspaper to read with their breakfast! ◆It’s crazy for adults to drive to an expensive car wash when they can get a teenager to do the job for less money. Wash the car well and carefully and people will want you to do it again. Then you’ve got customers (客户)! ◆Some adults have a dog but they don’t have time to take it for a walk. Dogs need a lot of exercise! So some teenagers work as dog-walkers. It’s a good idea—you can make money and you’re outside in the fresh air, getting some exercise too! These are all great ideas. Just choose one of them to make some money. Then you can spend it or save it! 14. Which of the following teenagers is most suitable for delivering newspapers? A. Daniel, a smart boy who loves to take care of animals. B. Jane, a careful girl who always gets all the jobs done well. C. Lucy, a kind-hearted and caring sister of an 8-year-old brother. D. Tom, a sporty boy who loves riding bikes and is always on time. 15. What’s the meaning of the underlined “wash” in Para. 4? A. To clean sth. with water. B. To be carried away by water. C. A place to clean your car. D. The act of cleaning sth. 16. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Teenagers can make money too! B. Money talks! C. Get your money’s worth! D. Save for a rainy day! 【答案】14. D 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍四类适合青少年的兼职赚钱方式。 【14题详解】 第三段关于送报纸的描述“usually you ride a bike... have to get up early too”指出送报纸需要会骑车、早起守时，对应选项D中Tom热爱骑行、守时的特点。 【15题详解】 第四段划线词所在的句子“drive to an expensive car wash”中，动词“drive to”后面接地点，表明这里的“car wash”指的是一个场所。选项C“A place to clean your car.”符合语境。 【16题详解】 文章第一段引出话题，中间四段分别介绍了青少年可以通过照看孩子、送报纸、洗车和遛狗这四种方式来赚取零花钱，最后一段总结。选项A“Teenagers can make money too!”最能概括全文中心思想。 C New Year’s Day is here at last! Nami wants to prepare a gift for everyone in her family. She does that every year. Grandma Kato loves music. Nami buys her grandma a CD. Then, she puts it in a red box. Cousin Mike loves history. So Nami buys her cousin a history picture book. Then, she puts it in a blue box. Uncle Yuri likes a football star. It is amazing for Nami to find a football with the star’s name. Then, she puts it in a yellow box. Nami doesn’t know what to make for Aunt Hoshi! She doesn’t know what her aunt loves. Nami looks for clues (线索). First, Nami sees that Aunt Hoshi has a tennis bat (球拍). Then, Nami sees tennis balls in her aunt’s room. She also sees Aunt Hoshi watching tennis games on TV. Nami knows what to do. At last, it is time for Nami to give her gifts. Everyone is happy when they get the gift. Aunt Hoshi jumps up when she takes her gift out of the box. “ ▲ ” she calls. Then she goes to the park with her tennis ball and bat. The family play it late into the New Year’s night. 17. What gift is for Mike? A. A new football. B. A picture book. C. A tennis bat. D. A music CD. 18. Nami knows what Aunt Hoshi loves at last. How many clues does she find? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 19. What can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. Let’s play tennis! B. It sounds so good! C. What a nice picture! D. Have a good day! 20. Which of the following words can best describe (描述) Nami? A. Polite but careless. B. Wise and calm. C. Clever but selfish. D. Caring and careful. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Nami在新年之际，通过观察和寻找线索，为家人精心准备礼物的温馨故事。 【17题详解】 第二段“Cousin Mike loves history. So Nami buys her cousin a history picture book.”表明，Nami给Mike买的礼物是一本历史图画书。 【18题详解】 根据第四段“First, Nami sees that Aunt Hoshi has a tennis bat.”，“Then, Nami sees tennis balls in her aunt’s room.”和“She also sees Aunt Hoshi watching tennis games on TV.”，Nami通过网球拍、房间内的小网球和看电视上的网球比赛这三个线索，最终发现了Hoshi阿姨的爱好。 【19题详解】 根据最后一段“Then she goes to the park with her tennis ball and bat.”，Hoshi阿姨拿到礼物后立刻拿着网球和球拍去了公园，说明她非常想打网球，因此她说的话应该是去打网球，即“Let’s play tennis!”。 【20题详解】 通读全文可知，Nami每年都给家人准备礼物，说明她很有爱心；为了给阿姨准备合适的礼物，她仔细观察寻找线索，说明她很细心。所以可以用caring和careful来形容Nami。 D Is there a lion dance in your hometown during the Spring Festival? The lion dance first started in China more than 2,000 years ago. People perform (表演) the lion dance to bring good luck and happiness to the coming year. Now people can see lion dances in different countries. In a lion dance there are usually two dancers acting as a lion: one waving (挥舞) the lion’s head and the other waving the lion’s body and tail. “I think of it as a sport,” says Xin Huang, aged 16. He is a member of a club in New York. Xin performs as the lion’s head. It can weigh 20 pounds. The lion dance is important to Xin. “I love it and it can make me happy and healthy,” he says. In the past, lion dance performers were usually men, but it is different today. LionDanceFun is a group in San Francisco, California. There are boys and girls in its team. They dance together. “Anyone can perform the lion dance. You have to believe you can do it,” says Tang-Lee, a 17-year-old girl. There may be some changes in the lion dance over the years, but a team’s sense of community (团队意识) will never change. “We call it a family,” Tang-Lee says. “It’s really great because we always work together, care about each other and help each other.” 21. Why do people perform the lion dance? A. To sell lion-dance costumes. B. To wish for a lucky and happy new year. C. To protect the lions in the wild. D. To show the skills of the lion dance. 22. For Xin Huang, the lion dance may be ________. A. a way to exercise B. a way to study C. a way to stay with friends D. a way to keep changing 23. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The lion dance. B. The lion’s head. C. The lion’s body. D. The lion’s tail. 24. What can we know from Tang-Lee’s words? A. She lives in a big family. B. She calls the lion dance a family game. C. The lion dance brings happiness to her family. D. Her group members are like a family to her. 25. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. It’s about the past and the future of the lion dance. B. It’s about the knowledge of the lion dance. C. It’s about the meaning and the changes of the lion dance. D. It’s about the family members of the lion dance. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了舞狮这一中国传统文化的起源与意义，并展现了它在现代的传承与变化，强调了团队合作与社区精神。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“People perform (表演) the lion dance to bring good luck and happiness to the coming year.”可知，人们表演舞狮来给新年带来好运和幸福。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“‘I think of it as a sport,’ says Xin Huang, aged 16.…‘I love it and it can make me happy and healthy,’ he says.”可知，黄鑫将舞狮视为一种运动锻炼方式。故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Xin performs as the lion’s head. It can weigh 20 pounds.”可知，黄鑫扮演狮子头。它可以重达20磅。可推测，此处下划线的“It”指代前文提到的“the lion’s head”。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“‘We call it a family,’ Tang-Lee says. ‘It’s really great because we always work together, care about each other and help each other.’”可知，Tang-Lee说“我们称它为家庭”，并解释团队成员互相照顾、帮助，体现了团队如家庭般的关系。故选D。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕舞狮的文化意义与现代变化展开。因此，C选项“它是关于舞狮的意义和变化。”最符合。故选C。 三、信息还原 (共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。 Are your eyes always red? Do you know how to keep eyes healthy? Eyes are so important to all of us, especially (尤其) to children. ____26____ Eat healthy food and have enough sleep Eat more green vegetables, yellow and orange fruits, eggs, fish and nuts. ____27____ You’d better not eat sweets. Try to get at least (至少) 8 hours of sleep every night. Your eyes need to rest. ____28____ To keep eyes healthy, children need to do outdoor sports for more than two hours every day, such as walking, running, riding bikes and playing ball games. Doing eye exercises after using eyes for about 30 minutes is also a good way to relax (放松) eyes. Limit (限制) screen (屏幕) time and go outdoors Too much time on computers, TV sets and phones is bad for eyes. ____29____ If necessary, please take a rest after using them every 20 minutes. Children need to go outdoors to enjoy the beauty of nature. Eyes are like the window to a beautiful world. ____30____ Let’s take action! A. They are good for your eyes. B. Do enough outdoor sports and have fun. C. Play more sports and do eye exercises. D. Please take good care of your eyes and protect them well. E. So children should use them as little as possible. F. Here are some ways to help children keep their eyes healthy. 【答案】26. F 27. A 28. C 29. E 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是护眼主题的说明文，开篇点明眼睛尤其是儿童眼部健康的重要性，随后分三大板块介绍护眼方法：健康饮食与充足睡眠、户外运动配合眼保健操、控制屏幕时长多到户外，最后呼吁大家行动起来爱护眼睛。 【26题详解】 前文提出如何保护视力的问题，后文开始列举各类护眼措施，F选项“Here are some ways to help children keep their eyes healthy.”（这里有一些帮助儿童保护视力的方法）起到总起下文的过渡作用，衔接顺畅。 【27题详解】 前文列举了各类适合食用的护眼食材，A选项“They are good for your eyes.”（它们对你的眼睛有益）里的They指代前面提到的各类食物，承接说明这类食物的护眼作用。 【28题详解】 本段后文介绍户外运动、做眼保健操两类护眼方式，C选项“Play more sports and do eye exercises.”（多运动、做眼保健操）作为本段小标题，总领整段内容。 【29题详解】 前文说明过长时间使用电子设备损伤眼睛，E选项“So children should use them as little as possible.”（所以儿童应当尽量少使用这类设备）承接上文危害，给出对应的使用建议，衔接后文每20分钟休息一次的细则。 【30题详解】 前文把眼睛比作眺望世界的窗户，后文呼吁付诸行动，D选项“Please take good care of your eyes and protect them well.”（请好好照料、保护你的眼睛）承接比喻，引出最后的行动号召。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $