内容正文:
课时冲关15
UNIT 6
I.阅读理解
主题语境:人与社会
体裁:立
Being an opinion writer and journalist,I was
demanded that I make a public statement about
hot issues online.The voices yelling at me and
anyone else who failed to post seemed to believe
that not making a statement was itself a state-
ment-and an immoral one,at that.
On social media,people take a position that
results in positive comments but reduces complex
issues to a simple yes or no.Taking simplistic
stands can also lead to twisting words.This kind
of simple thinking is deeply unserious and further
fuels hatred(敌意),changing personal opinions
into extremism and mistaking the expressions of
anger for brave action in the face of horror.
These loud,reductive declarations reflect
genuine fear about horrors that lie beyond words.
Simple binaries(二元对立)imply simple solu-
tions.And it's much more pleasant to tell your-
self you stand on the side of good,against evil,
than to question whether the lines of boundaries
were drawn correctly.
Sitting with uncertainty is hard,especially
when social media has urged us to expect perfect
real-time information during unfortunate events
and immediate answers and resolution.Moral
certainty is a point we stand on when factual cer-
tainty is not possible.And the faster we express
it,the more certain we appear.
Such thoughtless posts are not what bother
me most,though.Instead,it's the idea that not
posting is wrong somehow-that everyone needs
to speak,all the time.It discourages shutting up
and listening and letting the voices that matter
the most be heard over the noise.It suggests that
having any doubts about what's happening or
forming moral conclusions that don't make sense
to share on social media is unacceptable.
I do have opinions,of course,but they don't
fit on social media.While I've regretted posting
half-formed thoughts too quickly,I've never regretted
waiting until I was less angry or not posting at all.
·3
基础必备选择性必修第二册
THE MEDIA学生用书P280
义论文
话题:对网上热点问题保持沉默
[语篇解读]本文是一篇议论文。文章主要介绍
了作者认为在对待网络上的热点问题时,与其盲
从,不如保持沉默。
1.What does the author think of people's quick
posts on hot issues?
A.Positive.
B.Irresponsible.
C.Uncaring.
D.Unkind.
解析:B[细节理解题。根据第二段“This kind
of simple thinking is deeply unserious and fur-
ther fuels hatred(敌意),changing personal
opinions into extremism and mistaking the ex-
pressions of anger for brave action in the face
of horror.(这种简单的想法是非常不严肃的,
并进一步助长仇恨,将个人观点转变为极端主
义,并将愤怒的表达误认为是面对恐怖的勇敢
行动。)”可知,作者认为人们在热点问题上的快
速发帖子是不负责任的。]
2.What do Paragraphs 3 and 4 try to explain?
A.Reasons why people rush to post
opinions.
B.Ways people use to express ideas.
C.Means by which people solve difficult prob-
lems.
D.Facts on which people base their judgement.
解析:A[主旨大意题。根据第三段“These
loud,reductive declarations reflect genuine
fear about horrors that lie beyond words.Sim
ple binariest(二元对立)imply simple solutions.
And it's much more pleasant to tell yourself
you stand on the side of good,against evil,
than to question whether the lines of bounda-
ries were drawn correctly.(这些响亮而简洁的
宣言反映了对无法用语言表达的恐怖的真正恐
惧。简单的二进制文件意味着简单的解决方
案。告诉自己你站在善的一边,反对恶,比质疑
界限是否画得正确要愉快得多。)”和第四段
"Sitting with uncertainty is hard,especially
when social media has urged us to expect per-
fect real-time information during unfortunate
events and immediate answers and resolution.
Moral certainty is a point we stand on when
factual certainty is not possible.And the faster
we express it,the more certain we appear.
高考总复习英语(BS)
不确定性坐在一起很难,尤其是当社会媒体敦
促我们在不幸事件中期待完善的实时信息,并
立即得到答案和解决方案时。当事实的确定性
不可能实现时,道德的确定性是我们所坚持的
一个观,点。我们表达得越快,我们就显得越确
定。)”可知,这两段主要解释网络上人们急于发
表意见的原因。]
3.What upsets the author most?
A.Too many posts online.
B.Too much false information.
C.People's judgement on not posting.
D.People's unawareness of current issues.
解析:C[细节理解题。根据第五段“Such
thoughtless posts are not what bother me
most,though.Instead,it's the idea that not
posting is wrong somehow-that everyone
needs to speak,all the time..(不过,这些轻率的
帖子并不是我最头疼的。相反,不发帖才是错
误的想法一每个人都需要一直说话。)”可知,
不发帖是错误的这种想法是最让作者烦心的。]
4.What message does the author really convey?
A.It's useless to post ideas on social media.
B.It's better to keep silent than blindly follow
suit.
C.Everyone has the right to voice his opinion.
D.Everyone must guard network security.
Ⅱ.语法填空
主题语境:人与社会
体裁:访
The long-awaited movie 731,titled Evil Un-
bound in English,is officially scheduled 1.
(release)in China on September 18,2025.
This date coincides with the 94th anniversary of
the September 18th Incident,2.
mo-
mentous day in Chinese history.
3.
(set)against the backdrop of
World WarⅡ,the film narrates the true story of
Japan's Unit 731.This infamous military unit re-
lentlessly carried out cruel human experiments on
innocent people in Harbin.The film further 4.
(describe)the sufferings and unyielding
resistance of ordinary Chinese people against the
Japanese invaders.
·39
解析:B[推理判断题。根据第五段“Such
thoughtless posts are not what bother me
most,though.Instead,it's the idea that not
posting is wrong somehow -that everyone
needs to speak,all the time.It discourages
shutting up and listening and letting the voices
that matter the most be heard over the noise.
It suggests that having any doubts about
what's happening or forming moral conclusions
that don't make sense to share on social media
is unacceptable..(不过,这些轻率的帖子并不是
我最头疼的。相反,这是一种不发帖是错误的
想法—每个人都需要一直说话。它不鼓励闭
嘴,不鼓励倾听,不鼓励让最重要的声音在噪音
中被听到。这表明,对正在发生的事情有任何
怀疑,或者形成在社交媒体上分享毫无意义的
道德结论,都是不可接受的。)”和最后一段“Ido
have opinions,of course,but they don't fit on
social media.While I've regretted posting half-
formed thoughts too quickly,I've never regret-
ted waiting until I was less angry or not pos-
ting at all.(当然,我确实有意见,但它们不适合
社交媒体。虽然我后悔过过快地发布半成型的
想法,但我从未后悔过等到我不那么生气或根
本不发布。)”可知,作者认为在对待网络上的热
点问题时,与其盲从,不如保持沉默。]
话题:以二战为背景讲日军731
明文
部队罪行,铭记历史、珍惜和平
6
is anticipated that the movie
achieved an outstanding screening rate of 99.7%
on its opening day.Millions of people have ex-
pressed keen interest in watching it and the rea-
sons behind its popularity boil down to two main
factors.Firstly,it helps us confront a painful
segment of history 6.
we must never
forget.Secondly,the year 2025 marks the 80th
anniversary of the victory of the World Anti-Fas-
cist War,making historical events particularly
(reflect)and worthy of deep contem
plation(深思).
This movie will stand 8.
a crucial
educational tool,teaching us to value peace.
Yet,due to some intense and disturbing scenes,
2
the film is recommended for audiences aged 18
and above.For younger viewers,it is advisable
to watch it with parental 9.
(guide).
10.
(remember)history doesn't
mean holding onto hatred.Instead,it means we
should cherish peace and life even more.This
film,far from being just a movie,is a profound
history lesson meant for everyone.
[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。电影《731》(英
译名Evil Unbound)定于2025年9月18日中国
上映,以二战为背景讲述日军731部队的罪行,受
欢迎且具有教育意义,提醒人们铭记历史、珍惜
和平。
l.to be released[考查非谓语动词。句意:备受
期待的电影《731》(英文名Evil Unbound)已正
式确定于2025年9月18日在中国上映。be
scheduled to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“计划/安
排做某事”;且“movie与release?”之间是被动关
系(电影被上映)。故填to be released。]
2.a[考查冠词。句意:这个日期恰逢“九一八
事变”94周年纪念日,这是中国历史上的一
个重要日子。此处为泛指“一个重要日子”,
且momentous是发音以辅音音素开头的单
词。故填a。]
3.Set[考查非谓语动词。句意:以第二次世
界大战为背景,这部影片讲述了“日本731部
队”的真实故事。此处set与film构成被动关
系,故用过去分词作状语,首字母大写。故
填Set。]
:Ⅲ.读后续写
主题语境:人与社会
体裁:
I stared at myself in the mirror:blue tights,
yellow vest,a fish tail trailing behind me,and
large eyes sitting atop my head.I raised my eye-
brows and sighed.
“Mom,Idon't think this costume is right,”
I said..“Maybe the makeup will add something,”
Mom replied hopefully.
Somehow Mom had convinced me to play the Fish
Footman in Alice in Wonderland.I can't say it's been
the time of my life.
“What if I forget my lines?”I hesitated.
“Oh Riley,is that what you're afraid of?I
know you've been rehearsing for two months,
·38
基础必备选择性必修第二册
4.describes[考查时态。句意:这部影片进一步
展现了普通中国人民在对抗日本侵略者时所遭
受的苦难以及他们不屈不挠的抵抗精神。全文
主体时态为一般现在时且本句在陈述客观事
实,用一般现在时,主语The film是第三人称单
数,谓语用三单形式。故填describes。.]
5.It[考查主语从句。句意:预计该影片在首映
日的收视率将达到惊人的99.7%。此处为主语
从句,it作形式主语,首字母大写。故填It。]
6.that/which[考查定语从句。句意:首先,它帮
助我们正视那段痛苦的历史,而这段历史是我
们永远都不能忘却的。定语从勾修饰先行词
history,在从句作宾语,指物,故填that/
which。]
7.reflective[考查形容词。句意:其次,2025年
是世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年,这一历史事
件具有特别的启示意义,值得我们深入思考。
此处为make十宾语十宾补结构,表示“引人深
思的”用形容词reflective,作宾补。故填reflec-
tive。J
8.as[考查介词。句意:这部影片将成为一种极
具教育意义的工具,它将教导我们珍惜和平。
短语stand as表示“作为”。故填as。]
9.guidance[考查名词。句意:对于年龄较小的
观众来说,建议在家长的陪同下观看。作介词
的宾语,用名词guidance,故填guidance。.]
l0.Remembering[考查非谓语动词。句意:铭
记历史并不意味着怀揣仇恨。作主语,用动名
词形式,首字母大写,故填Remembering。]
记叙文
话题:出演鱼仆
you were the first off-book in your scene,and I
couldn't be prouder of you,Mom said,kneeling
down and hugging me.
The next day we pulled into the parking lot,
and I stepped out of the car,wearing the ques-
tionable costume.I shrank inside myself,but
Mom pulled me toward the makeup room.When
the makeup was done,I looked at myself in the
mirror.My jaw dropped.
“Mom!Ican't go onstage like this!”I cried.
“Why not?”
“T'd be a laughing stock(笑柄)!”
3
高考总复习英语(BS)
"Riley,look around you!You're not the
only one in an odd costume.
"What if we just sneak out?No one will miss
me,”I whispered.
Mom's lips disappeared into a thin line,and
I knew I had gone too far."Riley,I'm going to
watch you go out on that stage tonight.And
that's the end of it."Then mom disappeared into
the audience.I sat there,alone and bored,as the
play began and the curtain rose on.
The two boys dressed as Two of Clubs(梅花
2)near me chatted casually about this and that.
Suddenly,they asked,"You're awfully quiet.Is
this your first show?"I tried to respond,but my
voice caught in my throat and refused to escape.I
coughed and nearly yelled,"YES!"
The Ace of Diamonds(方块A)sitting near-
by laughed."The audience will certainly hear you
if you talk that loud.But you might have to clear
your throat first.she chuckled.I gave them a
weak smile.
“Don't worry about us,.”the Ace said.
“We're only teasing.”
“Yeah,”the Two said.“When you've done
as many shows as we have,projecting will be
second nature to you.”
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右:
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
When my name was called,I stepped onto
the stage uneasily.
Suddenly I was determined to make a lasting
impression.
·3
[参考范文]
When my name was called,I stepped onto
the stage uneasily.The bright lights blinded me
for a moment,and I felt the weight of the
audience's expectant gazes.Despite that,my
muscle memory took over.We had rehearsed so
many times that I was like a robot,reciting my
lines in the most monotone(单调的)voice
imaginable.A small part of my brain whispered
that I had said these lines much better in rehears-
al,but I pushed that voice away.I just wanted to
get off stage as fast as possible.Soon,the end of
my scene was approaching,and I grew uncom-
fortably aware that the audience had indeed been
very quiet during it.Had I done something
wrong?Did they not like me?
Suddenly I was determined to make a last-
ing impression.I remembered the Two of Clubs
and the Ace of Diamonds,their easy confidence.
They,too,had started somewhere,likely just as
nervous and uncertain as I was now.Then I
straightened my spine,cleared my throat,and
yelled with all the force I could muster.Obvious-
ly,the audience heard me.As the dialogue be-
gan,I found my voice clear and strong,resona-
ting through the theatre.I moved with purpose,
embracing the absurdity of my costume and
transforming it into a character that was both
comical and endearing.With each passing mi-
nute,my confidence grew,fueled by the audience
response of laughter and applause,their enjoy-
ment tangible proof that I had overcome my
fears.As the final curtain fell,Mom found her
way backstage,her eyes shining with pride.
“You were amazing,Riley,”she whispered.In
that moment,I realized that stepping out of my
comfort zone,despite the initial hesitation and
fear,had led me to discover a strength within
myself that I never knew existed.