课时冲关3 必修一 UNIT 3 CELEBRATIONS（教用版）-【创新教程】2027年高考英语总复习大一轮课时作业（北师大版）

基础必备必修第一册 课时冲关3UNIT3 CELEBRATIONS学生用书P24o I.阅读理解 主题语境：人与自然 体裁：应用文 话题：“谷雨”节气 The traditional Chinese solar calendar di- C.It creates a chance for pests to multiply. vides the year into 24 solar terms.Grain Rain,as D.It provides increased rainfall for crop growth. the last term in spring,originates from the old 解析：D[细节理解题。根据Key time for ag saying,"Rain brings up the growth of hundreds riculture部分中的“It brings a marked increase of grains..” in temperature and rainfall and the grains grow Key time for agriculture faster and stronger.(它带来了温度和降雨量 Grain Rain falls between the end of spring 的显著增加，谷物生长得更快、更强壮。)”可知， and the beginning of summer,with infrequent 谷雨对农业很重要是因为它为作物生长提供了 cold air moving to the south and lingering cold air 更多的降雨。] in the north.It brings a marked increase in tem- 2.Why do people eat toona sinensis during Grain perature and rainfall and the grains grow faster Rain? and stronger.It's a key time to protect the crops A.To enjoy its best taste. from insect pests. B.To improve their vision. Drinking tea C.To get rid of heat of the body. There is an old custom in southern China D.To make their skin smooth. that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. 解析：A[细节理解题。根据Eating toona Spring tea during Grain Rain is rich in vitamins and amino acids,which can help to remove heat sinensis部分中的“An old Chinese saying goes, from the body and is good for the eyes. "Toona sinensis before the rain is as tender as Eating toona sinensis silk.The vegetable is nutritious and can help People in northern China have the tradition to strengthen the immune system.(中国有句 to eat toona sinensis during Grain Rain.An old 古话叫‘雨前香椿嫩如丝’。这种蔬菜营养丰 Chinese saying goes,"Toona sinensis before the 富，有助于增强免疫系统。)”可知，谷雨时节人 rain is as tender as silk."The vegetable is nutri- 们吃香椿是为了享受它最好的味道。] tious and can help to strengthen the immune sys- 3.What's the significance of Grain Rain in the tem. coastal northern China? Grain Rain Festival A.A sign of the end of bitter winter. The Grain Rain Festival is celebrated by B.The arrival of the fishing season. fishing villages in the coastal areas of northern C.A celebration of a religious festival. China.Grain Rain marks the start of the D.A pray for an abundant tea harvest. fishermen's first voyage of the year.People wor- 解析：B[细节理解题。根据Grain Rain Fes- ship the sea and stage sacrifice rites on the Grain tival部分中的“The Grain Rain Festival is cele Rain Festival,praying for a bountiful harvest and brated by fishing villages in the coastal areas of a safe voyage for their loved ones. northern China.Grain Rain marks the start of [语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了 the fishermen's first voyage of the year.(谷雨 “谷雨”节气的一些习俗活动。 节是中国北方沿海地区的渔村庆祝的节日。谷 1.Why is Grain Rain important for agriculture? 雨标志着渔民们一年中第一次航海的开始。)” A.It marks the end of cold weather. 可知，谷雨在中国北方沿海代表捕鱼季节的 B.It brings a slight climatic variation. 到来。] ·273· 高考总复习 英语(BS) 话题：纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界 Ⅱ.语法填空 主题语境：人与社会 体裁：新闻报道 反法西斯战争胜利80周年 On September 3,2025,China held a big mil- 2.importance[考查名词。句意：这件事对所有 itary parade()in Tian'anmen Square.It is to 中国人都很重要。作动词has的宾语，且被形 mark the 80th anniversary of 1. (win) 容词great修饰，提示词的名词形式importance the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against “重要性”符合题意，为不可数名词。故填im Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist portance。.] War.This event has great 2. (impor- 3.in[考查介词。句意：总共有45支队伍，包括 tant)for all Chinese people. 空旗队、步兵队和装备队。表达“总共”用短语 The parade has two main parts and lasts in total,故填in。] about 70 minutes.There are 45 teams 3. to 4.shown/showed[考查非谓语动词。句意：所 tal,like air flag teams,foot teams and equipment 有展出的武器都是中国制造的，许多新型武器 teams.All the weapons 4. (show)were 将首次亮相。句中已有谓语动词were made,空 made in China,and many new kinds appear for 处用非谓语动词，逻辑主语weapons和show之 间为被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语。故 the first time. 填shown/,showed.] This parade is very 5. mean). 5.meaningful[考查形容词。句意：这次阅兵非 First,it helps people remember history and re- 常有意义。作表语，表示“有意义的”，应用形容 spect the heroes 6. died for our coun- 词meaningful,故填meaningful。] try.Second,it shows how modern our military 6.who/that[考查定语从句。句意；首先，它帮 (军队)is and its ability7. (keep)our 助人们记住历史，尊重为我们国家牺牲的英雄。 country safe 空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词heroes指人， During the parade,people from different 代替先行词在从句中作主语，用关系代词who fields were invited,including some from Taiwan. that作引导词。故填who/that。] This tells 8. (we)the war victory came 7.to keep[考查非谓语动词。句意：其次，它显 from the unity of the whole Chinese nation.Al- 示了我们军队的现代化程度和维护国家安全的 so,the parade shows China's promise to build 能力。名词ability后常用不定式作后置定语， 9. better world for everyone. ability to do“做…的能力”。故填to keep。] As teenagers,we should learn from history, 8.us[考查代词。句意：这告诉我们，战争的胜 study hard to improve our abilities and help our 利来自全中华民族的团结。作tell的宾语，应 country develop.The Chinese military is strong,but it 用宾格us,故填us。] will never use force to hurt other countries-it only 9.a[考查冠词。句意：此外，阅兵式展示了中国 10. want)to protect our country and 为每个人建设一个更美好世界的承诺。world people. “世界”是可数名词单数，此处为泛指，且定语 [语篇解读]本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报 better的发音是辅音音素开头，故填a。] 道了9月3日天安门广场举行纪念中国人民抗日 l0.wants[考查时态。句意：中国军队很强大， 战争胜利的盛大阅兵情况。 但它永远不会使用武力伤害其它国家，它只想 l.winning[考查非谓语动词。句意：这是为了 保护我们的国家和人民。空处为句子的谓语 纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜 动词，陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语t是 利80周年。作介词of的宾语，应用win的动名 第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形 词形式。故填winning。] 式。故填wants。] ·274· 基础必备必修第一册 Ⅲ.读后续写 主题语境：人与社会 体裁：记叙文 话题：愚人节恶作剧 A Memorable April Fool's Day 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； I really like to trick people,especially my 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 friends,Cherry and Harry.But after one parti- Then Miss Beth walked into our classroom cular day,when a strange incident happened,it for our English period. changed.I learned a lot on that day. What is the awful incident?Well,it all star- ted when Miss Beth introduced us to a new ex- change student,Pei."She is very tall,"I said to Cherry."Speaking of heights,wouldn't she be perfect in the cheerleading team?"Cherry asked. "Maybe...Well,we'd better keep quiet.Miss Beth is looking at us,"I said. Surprisingly,I was assigned to guide the new girl around.During the break,I wanted to After school,I went to the staffroom to start a conversation with Pei,so I quickly ap- meet Miss Beth. proached her.“Hey,Pei,”I said..“Hello,”she replied politely.I had a short chat with her and she seemed to be a nice person.Before going home,I showed Pei around. The next day,I was very excited because it [参考范文] was April Fool's Day.I planned to trick my Then Miss Beth walked into our classroom friends with Pei since she was new.I really for our English period.She noticed that Pei was hoped that she would cooperate with me.So,I missing.“Where'sPei?”Miss Beth asked.“We quickly ran to her before our English period star- ted. don't know,answered the whole class.Sudden- Unfortunately,Matt,a naughty schoolboy came ly,our class monitor stood up and told Miss Beth to our classroom,realising that there wasn't any about the incident that happened earlier.I could teacher in.“Go away！”I shouted.As usual,he see that Miss Beth was upset.She asked me to ignored that.I took Pei's notebook and hit Matt meet her at the staffroom before going home."I until it fell on the floor.Well...it wasn't actual- am in boiling water,”I said to Cherry.“Don't ly a notebook.It was Pei's diary."Ooh,it's a di- worry.Everything will be fine,"Cherry told me. ary !shouted Matt.Then,he started to read out After school,I went to the staffroom to meet Pei's diary loudly."I really think Mal is bossy Miss Beth."Miss Beth,did you want to meet and..."Matt kept reading all of Pei's inner me?”I asked politely.“Yes,but can we go out?” thoughts. she replied."Sure,"I said.After we went out,I I could see that Pei was embarrassed.She saw Cherry,Harry,and most surprisingly Pei.I grabbed her diary from Matt and ran outside the was too shocked to speak.Then,Cherry ex- classroom.I was quite upset and had a bad feel- ing about the whole thing.After a while,I plained and told me that this was an April fool jumped out of seat to follow her just to say sor- trick.I was relieved after finding out that Pei ry.However,I couldn't find her anywhere be- wasn't actually missing.Well,my own trick fore the school bell rang,I had to walk back to blew up in my face.But this experience made me the classroom. feel closer to my friends as well as my teacher. ·275·