课时冲关2 必修一 UNIT 2 SPORTS AND FITNESS（教用版）-【创新教程】2027年高考英语总复习大一轮课时作业（北师大版）

基础必备必修第一册 课时冲关2UNIT2 SPORTS AND FITNESS 学生用书P237 I.阅读A 主题语境：人与社会 体裁：应用文 话题：四款最佳跑步手表 No matter where you are on your running jour- [语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍 ney or what your goals are,having a little help track- 了2025年四款最佳跑步手表。 ing the miles,keeping an eye on your heart rate,or 1.What makes Amazfit Band 7 different from the setting your pace can make a world of difference.In others? this month's issue of Runner's Gear Review,we test A.It has the lowest price. the latest running watches and here come the 4 Best B.It has a great GPS system. Running Watches of 2025. C.The battery life is the shortest. Garmin Forerunner 265 D.It offers daily health information. It offers a lot more than just basic navigation 解析：A[细节理解题。四款产品的价格分别 and heart rate monitoring.It can track your 是$449.99，$49.99，$199.99和$499.95，因 sleep,recovery,heart rate,exercise quality,and 此Amazfit Band7不同于其他手表之处在于它 more,which you can check in real time or a daily 的价格最低。门 health report. 2.If you are a green hand in running watches, List Price:$449.99 which one is your best choice? Battery Life:Up to 13 days in Smartwatch Mode A.Garmin Forerunner 265. Amazfit Band 7 B.Amazfit Band 7. Who said you need to spend hundreds of C.Garmin Forerunner 55. dollars to get a great running watch?With the D.Polar Vantage V2. Amazfit Band 7,you get everything you need for 解析：C[细节理解题。根据“Garmin Fore tracking your next run.Despite its affordable runner55”部分“If you're new to running wat- price,it's still comfortable to wear and has lots ches,starting with one that doubles as both a of different colors to pick from for the wristband. GPS tracker for running and a general smart- List Price:$49.99 watch is a great way to get a multi-use tool you Battery Life:Up to 18 days can use every day even if you aren't running Garmin Forerunner 55 every day.(如果你是跑步手表的新手，那就从 If you're new to running watches,starting 一款既是GPS追踪器又是普通智能手表的手 with one that doubles as both a gps tracker for 表开始吧，这是一个很好的多用途工具，即使你 running and a general smartwatch is a great way 不是每天都跑步，你也可以每天使用。)”可知， to get a multi-use tool you can use every day even 如果你是跑步手表的新手，Garmin Forerunner if you aren't running every day.The Garmin 55是你最好的选择。] Forerunner 55 has many excellent features with 3.Where is this passage most likely to be taken impressive designs. from? List Price:$199.99 A.A tech-lover blog. Battery Life:Up to 14 days in Smartwatch Mode B.A science-fiction novel. Polar Vantage V2 C.A daily sports newspaper. Running a marathon is serious business,so you D.A sports and fitness magazine. want a running watch that takes your training seri- 解析：D[推理判断题。根据第一段中的“In ously,too.The Polar Vantage V2 tracks just about this month's issue of Runner's Gear Review, everything you can think of when you're training, we test the latest running watches and here when you're not training,and when you're asleep, come the 4 Best Running Watches of 2025. which describe a convincing picture of your fitness, 本月的《跑步装备评论》中，我们测试了最新的 overall health,and activity levels,which gives you 跑步手表，以下是2025年四款最佳跑步手 lots of information to work with when it comes to 表。)”可知，文章出自杂志的装备评论板块，且 planning your next marathon. 内容聚焦跑步手表这类运动健身装备，因此最 List Price:$499.95 可能来自体育健身杂志。] Battery Life:Up to 7 days 阅读B 主题语境：人与社会 体裁：记叙文 话题：成立棒球联盟的故事 I know next to nothing about baseball. miracle(奇迹)for me to catch it.Yet I later be- When in the right field during P.E.as a boy,I came the father of two boys,Will and Tim (8 prayed the ball wouldn't come to me.It took a and 5),who were both interested in baseball.On ·269· 高考总复习英语(BS) Saturday mornings,I'd take Will out to the play- 解析：B[细节理解题。根据第一段“Thanks ground and play catch with him.Thanks to my to my weak arm,the ball dropped before he weak arm,the ball dropped before he could catch could catch it.After many misses one day,he it.After many misses one day,he said,"How said,'How am I ever going to make the major am I ever going to make the major leagues?" leagues??’‘You got the wrong dad,kid,’I “You got the wrong dad,kid,”I thought..Base thought..Baseball isn't my thing.(由于我的手 ball isn't my thing. 臂无力，球在他接住之前就掉了下来。一天错 Still,I wanted to give my kids confidence on 过多次后，他说：‘我怎么才能进入大联盟呢？’ the field.There was an official Little League in ‘孩子，你找错爸爸了，’我想。棒球不是我的 our area,but it was super-competitive and prima- 莱。)”可知，作者的棒球技术很差，所以作者认 rily targeted older boys.What if we had some- 为儿子询问作者如何进入大联盟找错爸爸了。] thing more low-key,something that welcomed 5.What special feature did the author expect the boys and girls,and younger ones? baseball league had? I shared the idea with some neighbors. A.Being easy to join. “That would be great!”they said.Now who B.Having its own fields. could organize such a thing?Not me.I tried to C.Focusing on training kids put the idea aside,but it wouldn't leave me.I fi- D.Having professional coaches. nally decided that I must do something about it. 解析：A[细节理解题。根据第二段“There was So I called the city's recreation department,ex- an official Little League in our area,but it was su- plaining that some families wanted to start a per-competitive and primarily targeted older boys. baseball league in our neighborhood.Were there What if we had something more low-key,something any fields for that?They bounced me around.Fi- that welcomed boys and girls,and younger ones? nally,I spoke to the official in charge.I got but- (我们地区有一个官方的小联盟，但它的竞争非常 terflies in my stomach.What if he said no? 激烈，主要针对年龄较大的男孩。如果我们有一些 “Yes,we have something for you,”the man 更低调的东西，一些欢迎男孩和女孩，以及更年轻 said,hearing my request.We got two fields for 的孩子的东西会怎样呢？)”可知，作者希望这个棒 four hours every Sunday morning.Our league 球联盟能够更容易加入。] was founded.What a joy it was to sit on the 6.How did the author probably feel while talking benches,watching Will and Tim playing base- to the official? ball!How grateful I was for other parents who A.Confident. B.Peaceful. did the coaching!And I became the most unlikely C.Nervous. D.Hesitant. baseball commissioner(专员)ever. 解析：C[推理判断题。根据第三段“I got but- Many years have passed.Now Will and Tim terflies in my stomach.What if he said no? are new dads,and I can't wait to see what they'll (我的心里七上八下。如果他拒绝了怎么办？)” have to do.I know better than anyone:Parent- 可知，作者在与官员交谈时可能会感到紧张。] hood calls you to do the most unlikely things. 7.What does the author want to stress in the text? [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述 A.The need to challenge oneself. 了作者对棒球一窍不通，却想办法为孩子们成立 B.The greatness of parental love. 了一个棒球联盟的故事 C.The responsibility of parenthood. 4.Why did the author think his son Will got the D.The role of sports in kids'growth. wrong father? 解析：C[推理判断题。根据最后一段“I know A.He lacked confidence. better than anyone:Parenthood calls you to do B.He had poor baseball skills. the most unlikely things.(我比任何人都清楚： C.He had little energy or time. 为人父母会让你去做最不可能的事情。)”可知， D.He didn't know Will's dream. 作者想要在文中强调为人父母的责任。] Ⅱ.完形填空 主题语境：人与社会 体裁：记叙文 话题：中国速攀明星赵艺程在2025年 亚洲青年攀岩锦标赛中展示的体育精神 On the night of Aug 23,the last round of the ships.Earlier this year,just before turning 16, 2025 IFSC Asian Youth Championships(亚洲青年攀 he climbed in 4.65 seconds -faster than the 岩锦标赛)took place in Guiyang.All eyes were world record at that time.Zhao came to the event on 16-year-old Zhao Yicheng,a Chinese speed with one 3 to win gold.Zhao's excitement climbing star who had never 1 this year. was clear at the hotel hours before the event.He Zhao is outstanding.He already has three warmed up earlier and better than ever,full of gold 2 from the Youth World Champion- 4 China's national team coach,Zhong Qix- ·270· 基础必备必修第一册 in,noticed his 5:"He wanted to break a re- 3.A.goal B.rule cord,not just win."The crowd held its breath as C.suggestion D.problem the countdown began.At the 6,Zhao 解析：A[考查名词词义辨析。句意：赵参加这 jumped up.But a sharp beep(哔哔声)stopped 次比赛只有一个目标：夺取金牌。A.goal目标； the cheers.The board showed red at 0.088 sec- B.rule规则；C.suggestion建议；D.problem问 onds-it was a false start.At that moment, 题。根据句中的“to win gold(夺取金牌)”可推 Zhao's dream 7.The boy now had to settle for(勉强接受)silver.“I couldn't believe it,” 断，这是他的目标。] Zhao said after calming down."I thought,how 4.A.doubt B.happiness could I make such a low-level 8 ?Instead of C.fear D.energy hiding,Zhao chose to think about what hap- 解析：D[考查名词词义辨析。句意：他比以往 pened."Maybe my brain and body weren't in 热身得更早、更好，充满活力。A.doubt怀疑； harmony(协调)，”he said..“This year has gone B.happiness幸福；C.fear恐惧；D.energy活 too well.Maybe I needed this to remind myself I'm 力。根据前句“Zhao's excitement was clear at not 9."When the medals were given out, the hotel hours before the event..(赵在活动开 Zhao clapped loudly for his competitor,doing so 始数小时前就已在酒店难以抑制兴奋之情。)” 10 even though he'd missed gold.Later,he 可知，他此时兴奋，充满活力。] said to Xinhua,"Sports are about more than 5.A.weakness B.drive winning-it's about staying 11,win or C.kindness lose.” D.laziness 解析：B[考查名词词义辨析。句意：中国国家 Rock climbing is getting really 12 in 队教练钟齐鑫注意到了他的动力：“他想要打破 China.Indoor climbing gyms are busier,especial- ly on weekends and after work.The number of 纪录，而不仅仅是获胜。”A.weakness弱点； indoor climbing gyms in China 13 up from B.drive动力；C.kindness善良；D.laziness懒 485 in early 2022 to 636 by the end of 2023.For 惰。根据句中的“He wanted to break a record, the first time,this is more than the US.Zhao not just win.(他想要打破纪录，而不仅仅是获 Yicheng unofficially 14 the speed climbing 胜。)”可知，教练发现他内在的动力强大。] world record during an event on March 26.His 6.A.sound B.song 15 in the sport encourages many young peo- C.signal D.noise ple. 解析：C[考查名词词义辨析。句意：在信号响 [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了中 起时，赵跳了起来。A.sound声音；B.song歌 国16岁速攀明星赵艺程在2025年亚洲青年攀岩 曲；C.signal信号；D.noise噪音。根据前文中 锦标赛中因抢跑失误错失金牌获银牌，却坦然反 思、真诚祝贺对手，展现成熟体育精神的故事，同 的“The crowd held its breath as the countdown 时提及攀岩运动在中国的普及以及对年轻人的激 began.(倒计时开始时，人群都屏住了呼吸。)” 励作用。 可知，由于攀岩比赛中倒计时结束会发出 1.A.won B.lost 信号。] C.missed D.entered 7.A.cut down B.fell apart 解析：B[考查动词词义辨析。句意：所有人的 C.turned off D.went over 目光都聚焦在16岁的中国速攀明星赵艺程身 解析：B[考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：在那一 上，今年至今从未输过。A.won赢；B.lost输； 刻，赵的梦想破碎了。A.cut down砍伐；B.fel C.missed失去；D.entered进入。根据后文中 apart破碎；C.turned off关闭；D.went over复习。 的“Zhao is outstanding.(赵很出色。)”可推断， 根据后句“The boy now had to settle for silver..(这 他今年至今都没输过。] 个男孩现在不得不勉强接受银牌。)”可知，赵的梦 2.A.coins B.honors 想破碎了。] C.medals D.cups 8.A.success B.plan 解析：C[考查名词词义辨析。句意：他已经获 C.decision 得了三枚世界青年锦标赛的金牌。A.coins硬 D.mistake 解析：D[考查名词词义辨析。句意：我想，我 币；B.honors荣誉；C.medals奖牌；D.cups杯 子。根据上文中的“All eyes were on 16year 怎么会犯这么低级的错误呢？A.success成功； old Zhao Yicheng,a Chinese speed climbing B.plan计划；C.decision决定；D.mistake错误。 star who had never1 this year.(所有人的 根据前文中的“The boy now had to settle for 目光都聚焦在16岁的中国速攀明星赵艺程身 silver..(这个男孩现在不得不勉强接受银牌。)” 上，今年至今从未输过。)”可推断，他获得的是 可知，赵本人是在想自己为什么会犯错误而错 金牌。] 失金牌。] ·271· 高考总复习英语(BS) 9.A.unbeatable B.confident D.simple简单的。根据后句“Indoor climbing C.nervous D.careful gyms are busier,especially on weekends and after 解析：A[考查形容词词义辩析。句意：也许我 work.(室内攀岩馆更加繁忙，尤其是在周末和下 需要这个来提醒自己，我并非不可战胜。A.un 班后。)”可知，攀岩运动很受欢迎。] beatable不可战胜的；B.confident自信的； 13.A.woke B.put C.nervous紧张的；D.careful仔细的。根据前 C.shot D.lifted 句“This year has gone too well.(今年太顺 解析：C[考查动词词义辨析。句意：中国室 了。)”可知，赵此时意识到，即使自己此前表现 内攀岩馆的数量从2022年初的485家急刷上 极佳，也并非不可战胜，此次失误让他清醒认知 升到2023年底的636家。A.woke醒来； 自身局限。] B.put放；C.shot射击；D.lifted举起。根据句 10.A.sincerely B.unwillingly 中的“from485 in early2022to636 by the end C.quickly D.proudly of2023(从2022年初的485到2023年底的 解析：A[考查副词词义辨析。句意：当颁发 636)”可知，中国室内攀岩馆的数量急剧上升， 奖牌时，赵为他的竞争对手热烈鼓掌，做得如 选项中的shot可以与空后的up搭配表示“急 此真诚，尽管他与金牌失之交臂。A.sincerely 剧上升”，用于描述数量的快速增长。] 真诚地；B.unwillingly不情愿地；C.quickly迅 14.A.kicked B.followed 速地；D.proudly自豪地。根据句中的“Zhao C.brushed D.broke clapped loudly for his competitor(赵为他的竞 解析：D[考查动词词义辨析。句意：赵艺程 争对手热烈鼓掌)”可知，赵此时是发自肺腑为 于3月26日的一次赛事中非官方地打破速度 对手鼓掌，情真意切。] 攀岩世界纪录。A.kicked踢；B.followed跟 11.A.happy B.strong 随；C.brushed刷；D.broke打破。根据前句 C.calm D.brave "For the first time,this is more than the US. 解析：C[考查形容词词义辨析。句意：体育 (这是首次超过美国。)”可知，赵艺程打破速度 运动不仅仅关乎胜利，无论输赢，它还关乎保 攀岩世界纪录。门 持冷静。A.happy开心的；B.strong强大的； 15.A.failure B.attitude C.calm冷静的；D.brave勇敢的。根据前文中 C.hobby D.appearance 的“Instead of hiding,Zhao chose to think 解析：B[考查名词词义辨析。句意：他在这 about what happened.(赵没有选择逃避，而是 项运动中的态度激励着许多年轻人。A.fail 思考发生了什么。)”可知，赵冷静地反思了自 ure失败；B.attitude态度；C.hobby爱好； 己的问题，可推断运动时保持冷静的头脑很 D.appearance外貌。根据前文中赵艺程说的 重要。] 话“Sports are about more than winning-it's 12.A.boring B.dangerous about staying 11,win or lose.(体育运动 C.popular D.simple 不仅仅关乎胜利，无论输赢，它还关乎保持冷 解析：C[考查形容词词义辨析。句意：攀岩 静。)”可知，他对运动的态度积极，能激励年 运动在中国正变得真的受欢迎。A.boring无 轻人。] 聊的；B.dangerous危险的；C.popular受欢迎的； Ⅲ.应用文写作（普通信） 假定你是李华，你的好友Peter得知你已入选 [参考范文] 2025年哈尔滨亚冬会志愿者，写信向你表达祝贺， Dear Peter, 并询问你的相关准备情况，请你用英语给他写一 I am writing to express my gratitude to you 封回信。 for your congratulations on my being chosen as a 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 volunteer in Harbin Asian Winter Games. 参考词汇： To prepare for the volunteer opportunity,I 哈尔滨亚冬会Harbin Asian Winter Games attach great importance to enhancing my lan- Dear Peter, guage skills,as effective communication is vital. Besides,I stay updated on the application details through the official website. I hope the 2025 Harbin Asian Winter Games will be a success and my work as a volunteer will help provide the world with a feast for the eyes. Yours sincerely, Yours sincerely, Li Hua Li Hua ·272·