朝背夕拾 必修第二册 UNIT 6 THE ADMIRABLE（配套教参）-【创新教程】2027年高考英语总复习大一轮讲义（北师大版）

朝背夕拾 必修第二册UNITS4~6 必修第二册 UNIT6 THE ADMIRABLE 晨背单元知识一夯基 对应学生P16 [Part1巧记·课标单词 [第一组] [第三组] 1.career n. 职业；事业 1.racial adj.种族的；人种的 2.cure vt.治好（疾病）；治愈 2.discrimination n.歧视 3.justice n.公平；公正 3.skin n.皮肤 4.generation n.一代（人） 4.further adj.更多的；进一步 5.reform n.改革；改进 5.march n.示威游行；抗议游行 6.drug n.药物；药材；毒品 6.regard t.认为，看作 7.female adi.女（性）的 7.novelist n.小说家 写 8.stage n.舞台；阶段 8.journalist n.新闻工作者 单 9.award t.授予；给予 9.passion n.强烈的爱好；激情 词 10.gain u.获得，取得；受益 10.opportunity n.机会；时机 [第二组] [第四组] 知 1.establish vt.建立；设立 1.reputation n.名誉；名望 形 2.limited adj.有限的 2.strike i.&t.突然发生；打；击 3.resource n.物力；资源 3.severe adi.很严重的 4.eventually adu.最终；终于 4.engage vi.参加；参与 5.promising adj.大有希望的 5.design vt.计划；设计 6.despite prep.尽管；虽然 6.passionate adlj.热爱的 7.potential n.潜力 7.advocate n.提倡者 8.advance n.发展；进步 8.attitude n.看法；态度 9.peaceful adi.和平的；没有暴力的 9.summary n.概要；摘要 10.protest n.&o.抗议；反对 10.daring adj.勇敢的 l.admire ut.赞美；钦佩；羡慕→admirable ad.令 8.recognise vt. 辨别出；承认；认可→recognition 人称赞的admiration n.羡慕 n.认可；承认；赏识；认识 2.remark v.评论→remarkable adj.非凡的；显9.chemical adj.与化学有关的；化学的→chemistry 著的 n.化学→chemist n.药房；药店；化学家 拓 3.intelligent adj.有智慧的；聪明的；有智力的→ 10.wisdom n.智慧；才智→wise adj.聪明的；精明的 展 intelligence n.智力；智慧 ll.independence n.立；自主→independent adj 单 4.generous adj.慷慨的；大方的；丰富的→gener- 独立的；自主的 词 osity n.慷慨；大方 l2.inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的→inspire vt.鼓舞；激 5.create vt.创造；创建→creation n.创造（力）→ 发；启示→inspired adj.品质优秀的；能力卓越的 creative adj..有创造性的>creativity n.创造性 →inspiration n.鼓舞人心的人（或事物）；灵感 变 →creatively adv.创造性地；有创造力地 13.judge vt..&vi.评价；评判；判断n.法官；审判员； 6.effective adj.有效的；生效的→effect n.影响； 裁判员→judgement n.判定；裁判 效果；作用 l4.impressive adj.给人印象深刻的→impress vt.. 7.honour n.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸→honourable adj. 给…留下印象；使铭记→impression n.印象→im 荣誉的 pressed adj.钦佩的；敬仰的；有深刻的好印象的 ·213 高考总复习 英语(BS) l5.respect vt..&.n.尊敬；尊重>respectful l9.depression n.沮丧→depress v.使沮丧；使意志消沉；使 心灰意冷→depressed adj.沮丧的→depressing adj.令 adj.表示尊敬的；有礼貌的→respecta 人沮丧的→depressive adj..抑郁的 ble adj.体面的；正派的；值得尊敬的 20.commitment n..投入→commit vt..承诺；保证（某个人、 l6.aware adj.知道；发觉；有…意识的 单 机构等)i.忠于；全心全意投入（工作、活动等）→com →awareness n.意识；认知；明白 mitted adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的 l7.organise vt.组织；筹备；安排；组建vi. 组建；成立→organisation m.组织；团 2l.energetic adj..精力充沛的；充满活力的→energy n.能 其 体；机构→organiser n.组织者；发 源；能量；精力 22.disability n.伤残；无力；无能→disable vt.使残废；使失 起者 去能力→disabled adj.伤残的 18.movement n.动作；运动；活动>move .运动；移动；搬家 23.originally adv.起初→origin n.起源；由来；起因→origi nal adj.最早的；最初的 [第一组] [第二组] 1.mankind n.人类 1.self-evident adj.显而易见的 阅 2.mosquito n.蚊子 3.apart adj.&adv. 分开；散开 2.horror m.令人惊恐的事 4.committee 词 n. 委员会 3.nightmare n.噩梦 5.academy n. 研究院；学会 4.ongoing adj.继续进行的；不断发展的 明 6.herb n. 药草 5.undertake t.着手做；承担 其 7.literature n. 文学；著述 6.intense adj.强烈的；刷烈的 8.recipe n. 处方；秘诀 7.biography 9.staff n.传记 n. 全体职员；员工 10.bar n. 铁栅 8.fame 名声；名誉 Part 2 闪记·核心短语 第一组 汉译英 第二组 英译汉 1.put out fires 灭火 1.lead to 导致 2.fight for... 为…斗争 : 2.with the help of 在……帮助下 3.have...in mind 心里已有… 3.fall into 落入 4.apart from... 除…之外 4.apply for 申请 5.come across 偶遇 5.be known as 作为…而出名 6.pick out 挑选 6.try out for 参加选拔 7.the other day 不久前某一天 7.be trapped in 被困在… 8.be regarded as 被认为；被看作 8.focus on 集中于 9.due to 由于；因为 9.behind bars 在牢里 10.in spite of 尽管…（仍……）虽然；不顾 10.in support of 支持；拥护 Part 3 速记·典型句式 句型公式 教材原句 1.动词不定式作定语 The woman was Tu Youyou,the first Chinese female scientist to be awar- ded a Nobel Prize for her work(因为她的工作被授予诺贝尔奖). This is not only an honour for myself,but also recognition and encouragement for 2.not only...but also all scientists in China(而且也是对中国所有科学家的认可和鼓励). ·214· 朝背夕拾必修第二册UNITS4~6 句型公式 教材原句 3.同位语从句 However,Tu Youyou had an idea that Chinese herbs might hold the secret (中草药可能会隐藏这个秘密) 4.Itis/was..that强调句 It was only due to the ongoing support of his wife,family and friends that he eventually found the will to live again(最后他找到了再次活下来的决心). 课下自我诊断一落实 对应学生P18 (时间：10分钟 分数：50分) 一、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 5.Cools is worried farmers may have to throw away 根据语境和汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式。 potatoes,but he says they may be able to avoid 1.His disability prevents him from holding a job. that thing with the help of Too Good to Go,an 2.Lucy has a positive attitude towards the charity app that sells unsold food that would have become work. waste. 3.Most people think police officers are admirable( 6.He said he felt really anxious and that he was suf- 人钦佩的)because they save people's lives. fering from cabin fever(幽居病)after not being a- 4.(2024·全国甲卷)Each type of literature(文学) ble to leave his house. has its unique ending. 7.All of us need to fight for it and make sure chil- 5.Teachers are now doing a lot of reform(s)( dren especially are not subject to racism(种族 to provide equal education for the students 主义) 6.At the beginning of the new term,all the students 8.Fauci said the US should also focus on properly in our school were asked to make posters of career (职业)planning. reinforcing the nation's health care system this 7.(2025·浙江1月卷)..particularly those de- summer. signed(设计)with human characteristics. 9.He tried on several suits and then picked out a 8.(2025·北京卷)Nevertheless,this interview blue one. wasn't a wasted opportunity(机会). 10.Schools,where conditions allow,should ensure 9.Tim earns a good reputation()by helping his that students are seated at least one meter apart neighbors when they're in trouble. from each other. l0.His injury was so severe(很严重的)that he had 三、经典句式仿写（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） to be taken to the hospital. 1.看到旧照片，我不禁回想起了我的童年时代。 二、选词填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） Seeing the old photos,I can't help recalling my 根据语境，用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。 childhood. with the help of,come across,in spite of,suffer 2.吉姆不仅擅长篮球，而且擅长网球。 from,be known as,apart from,pick out,focus Jim is good at not only basketball but also tennis. on,due to,fight for 3.她总是第一个到，最后一个离开。 L.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Due to a big storm,my flight She is always the first to come and the last to had been delayed by an hour and a half. leave. 2.In spite of his disappointment,he managed a weak 4.这个周末我们将在公园野餐的想法让我们兴奋 smile. 不已。 3.The driver came across the kitten over two years The idea that we will have a picnic at the park this ago at an auto repair shop and found himself a fur- weekend makes us excited. ry companion(伙伴). 5,是那个学生帮助的残疾女孩。 4.(2025·全国二卷)Ludlow is known as the Foodie It was the student that helped the disabled girl. Center of England. ·215·