Unit 3 Smart Learning-Section B (3a-3d)同步练 2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“记录的力量”主题，通过基础巩固、综合应用、思维拓展三层设计，构建词汇-句型-语篇-应用的完整知识巩固路径，适配新授课分层教学需求，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇与词组（音标/汉语提示）|单词默写结合音标提示，强化拼读能力；词组默写聚焦主题表达，夯实语言基础| |进阶层|语法应用与语篇理解（词性转换/阅读还原）|语篇填空融入时态/非谓语，提升语境应用；阅读还原训练逻辑衔接，培养语篇意识| |拓展层|批判性思维与创新实践（问题分析/写作计划）|思维进阶含批判性问题与创意设计，引导反思与迁移；写作计划设计融入宾语从句，发展学习策略|

Unit 3 Smart Learning 课时6 Section B (3a-3d) 分层作业 · 记录的力量 一、单词默写 1. /ˈdaɪəri/ n. 日记 ________ 2. /rɪˈkɔːd/ v. & n. 记录 ________ 3. /ˈeksəsaɪz/ n. 练习；锻炼 ________ 4. /ˈhæbɪt/ n. 习惯 ________ 5. /ˈpɜːpəs/ n. 目的 ________ 6. /rɪˈfleksɪən/ n. 反思 ________ 7. /ɪmˈpruːv/ v. 改善 ________ 8. /ˈrɪəlaɪz/ v. 意识到 ________ 9. /prɪˈtekt/ v. 保护 ________ 10. /bɪˈkʌm/ v. 成为 ________ 二、词组默写 1. 养成……的习惯 __________________________ 2. 写下；记下 __________________________ 3. 反思自己的经历 __________________________ 4. 在……的帮助下 __________________________ 5. 表达自己的想法 __________________________ 6. 对……有益处 __________________________ 7. 找出；发现 __________________________ 8. 继续做某事 __________________________ 9. 把……看作 __________________________ 10. 与某人分享 __________________________ 三、汉语提示填空题 1. 每天写日记帮助我理清思路。 Writing a diary every day helps me ________ ________ my thoughts. 2. 在老师的鼓励下，我开始了写作之旅。 ________ the ________ of my teacher, I started my writing journey. 3. 通过记录日常点滴，我发现了生活中的美好。 By ________ ________ daily moments, I discovered the beauty of life. 4. 我花了几个月的时间来提高我的写作能力。 I ________ months ________ my writing skills. 5. 起初，我不知道该写什么。但随着时间的推移，我找到了自己的声音。 At first, I didn’t know what to write. But as time ________ ________, I found my voice. 6. 写日记不仅提高了我的写作水平，也帮助我更好地了解自己。 Keeping a diary not only ________ my writing, but also helped me ________ myself better. 7. 每当我感到压力时，我就把感受写下来。 ________ I feel stressed, I write down my feelings. 8. 我现在意识到，坚持写作对我的思维有很大的帮助。 I now ________ that keeping writing ________ me a lot with my thinking. 9. 既然你已经开始了，就别轻易放弃。 ________ ________ you have started, don’t give up easily. 10. 写作就像打开了一扇通往内心世界的大门。 Writing is like ________ ________ a door to the inner world. 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. Keeping a diary makes every student more ________ (thought) in daily life. 2. The teacher used interesting topics to keep us ________ (interest) in writing. 3. The school encourages students ________ (write) about their daily experiences. 4. She likes to read her old diaries by ________ (she) on quiet afternoons. 5. The book tells us about the ________ (change) that writing can bring to our lives. 五、阅读短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 When I was in middle school, I was very shy. I 1.______________ (have) trouble expressing my thoughts in front of others. My English teacher, Mrs Chen, gave me a notebook and told me to write a diary every day. At first, I 2.______________ (think) it was a waste of time. But I decided to give it a try. I started 3.______________ (write) about my daily life. I wrote about my feelings, my dreams, and my worries. Soon, I found that writing helped me 4.______________ (clear) my mind. I became more 5.______________ (confident) in expressing myself. 6.______________ (final), I even began to enjoy writing. Over the years, I 7.______________ (fill) several notebooks. Each one is a record of my growth. My teacher once said, “The more you write, the 8.______________ (deep) your thinking will become.” She was right. Writing has 9.______________ (change) my life in many ways. Now, I 10.______________ (make) it a habit to write every day, and I’m grateful for that. 六、阅读还原 Why Keep a Diary? Keeping a diary is a simple but powerful habit. It can bring many benefits to your life. 1.______________ Here are some reasons to start writing today. First, writing helps you organize your thoughts. When you put your feelings and ideas on paper, you can see them more clearly. 2.______________ This can help you understand yourself better. Second, a diary is a record of your life. Years later, you can look back and remember special moments. 3.______________ It is like a time capsule of your personal history. Third, writing can reduce stress. When you write about your worries, they often seem less frightening. 4.______________ It can also help you solve problems more easily. Finally, a diary can improve your writing skills. The more you write, the better you become at expressing yourself. 5.______________ So, pick up a pen and start writing today! A. Your diary can also be a source of inspiration. B. Writing down your thoughts can help you process emotions. C. It helps you become more creative and thoughtful. D. Keeping a diary is also a great way to practice gratitude. E. The best part is that you can write about anything. F. You can see how much you have grown over time. 七、阅读理解 The Power of Journaling Journaling is the practice of writing down your thoughts and feelings regularly. It is a powerful tool for personal growth. Many successful people, from artists to scientists, have kept journals to record their ideas and experiences. One of the main benefits of journaling is that it helps you develop self-awareness. By writing about your daily experiences, you can identify patterns in your behavior and emotions. This awareness can help you make better decisions and improve your relationships. Another benefit is that journaling can boost your creativity. When you write freely, you allow your mind to explore new ideas. Many writers and inventors have found that their best ideas came from journaling. It is a safe space where you can think without judgment. Journaling can also improve your mental health. Studies have shown that expressive writing can reduce stress, anxiety, and depression. It provides a way to release negative emotions and focus on positive aspects of life. In conclusion, journaling is a simple habit that can have a profound impact on your life. It is never too late to start. All you need is a notebook and a pen. 1. What is journaling according to the passage? A. Writing stories for publication. B. Writing down thoughts and feelings regularly. C. Keeping a diary of daily events. D. Writing letters to friends. 2. How does journaling help with self-awareness? A. It helps you remember the past. B. It helps you identify patterns in behavior and emotions. C. It makes you more famous. D. It helps you earn more money. 3. What does the writer say about creativity and journaling? A. Journaling stops creative thinking. B. Journaling only helps artists. C. Journaling can boost creativity by allowing free thinking. D. Journaling is not useful for creative people. 4. What mental health benefits does journaling have? A. It increases stress. B. It reduces stress, anxiety, and depression. C. It causes anxiety. D. It has no effect on mental health. 5. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Journaling is only for professional writers. B. Journaling is a powerful habit for personal growth. C. Journaling takes too much time. D. Journaling is difficult to start. 八、完形填空 Writing has always been a part of my life. When I was a child, my grandmother gave me a 1.______________ and told me to write down my thoughts. At first, I didn’t take it seriously. But one day, I had a difficult 2.______________ at school. I was feeling sad and confused, so I wrote about it in my diary. To my 3.______________, I felt much better after writing. The words on the paper helped me see the situation more 4.______________. From that day on, I started to write regularly. It became a habit that has 5.______________ my life. Writing has taught me many things. It has helped me 6.______________ my emotions and understand myself better. It has also made me more 7.______________ and thoughtful. Whenever I face challenges, I turn to my diary for comfort. Now, I 8.______________ my writing with others. I have started a blog where I share my reflections. I hope that my words can 9.______________ others as well. Writing has become a gift that keeps on giving. It has shown me that everyone has a story worth 10.______________. 1. A. book B. diary C. pen D. computer 2. A. success B. experience C. prize D. failure 3. A. surprise B. disappointment C. anger D. fear 4. A. clearly B. quickly C. softly D. loudly 5. A. changed B. ended C. started D. continued 6. A. control B. hide C. express D. forget 7. A. lazy B. creative C. nervous D. impatient 8. A. hide B. share C. destroy D. sell 9. A. inspire B. frighten C. disappoint D. confuse 10. A. keeping B. hiding C. finding D. telling 九、思维进阶 Part 1: Read and Explore My Diary, My Friend When I was twelve years old, I felt lonely. I had moved to a new city and didn’t know anyone at school. I missed my old friends and found it hard to make new ones. My mother noticed my sadness and gave me a beautiful notebook. She said, “Write down what you feel. It will help you.” I started writing in the notebook every evening. I wrote about my day, my feelings, and my hopes. Soon, the notebook became my closest friend. It listened to me without judging. I could say anything to it. Through writing, I began to understand myself better. Slowly, things started to change. I made new friends and became more confident. But I never stopped writing. My diary has been with me through good times and bad. It has become a part of who I am. Now, I write not only for myself but also to share with others. I believe that words have the power to heal and connect. My diary taught me that we all have a voice worth hearing. Task 1: Critical Thinking（根据文章回答问题） 1. Why did the writer feel lonely at the beginning of the story?  __________________________________________ 2. 从文中找出两条写日记给作者带来的具体变化： Change 1:  _____________________ Change 2:  _____________________ 3. 设计一句英文标语，鼓励大家开始写日记： “_____________________ !” Task 2: Complete the chart Person Challenge Solution Key lesson The writer       Task 3: Creative Project 假设你是一名学生成长顾问，请设计一份 “Daily Writing Growth Plan”（每日写作成长计划），需包含： - 2个具体行动（参考文中做法） - 1个创新小目标（如：建立写作打卡群、每月回顾） 用英语完成句子，必须包含1个宾语从句。 We will  _____________________ and _____________________  . Also, we plan to ensure that_____________________  . 参考答案 一、单词默写 1. diary 2. record 3. exercise 4. habit 5. purpose 6. reflection 7. improve 8. realize 9. protect 10. become 二、词组默写 1. form the habit of 2. write down 3. reflect on one’s experiences 4. with the help of 5. express one’s thoughts 6. be beneficial to 7. find out 8. keep doing sth. 9. regard...as 10. share with sb. 三、汉语提示填空题 1. sort out 2. With; help 3. recording down 4. spent; improving 5. went by 6. improved; understand 7. Whenever 8. realize; helps 9. Now that 10. opening up 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. thoughtful 2. interested 3. to write 4. herself 5. changes 五、语法填空 1. had 2. thought 3. writing 4. clear 5. confident 6. Finally 7. have filled 8. deeper 9. changed 10. make 六、阅读还原 1. E 2. B 3. F 4. D 5. C 七、阅读理解 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B 八、完形填空 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. D 九、思维进阶 (示例) Task 1: 1. Because she had moved to a new city and didn’t know anyone at school. 2. Change 1: She made new friends and became more confident. / Change 2: She began to understand herself better through writing. 3. “Start writing today — your story matters!” Task 2: Challenge: Feeling lonely in a new city; Solution: Writing in a diary; Key lesson: Writing helps us understand ourselves and connect with others. Task 3 (示例): We will write at least 15 minutes every day about our feelings and experiences and share our writing with a trusted friend for feedback. Also, we plan to ensure that we review our past entries every month to see our progress and growth. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $