Unit 6 Beyond Earth 第4课时 SectionB(2a-4d)-【学海风暴】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步备课（人教版·新教材）安徽专用

第4课时 Se 课内基础达标 [.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 crowd craft operate survey spaceship are useful ways for researchers to collect information from different groups of people. 2.The new app is well on both Android and iOS systems. 3.It's hard to find a seat in the classroom on Monday mornings. 4.新素材航天飞船Scientists are designing new to explore more planets in our solar system 5.We should protect the traditional because they are part of our cultural heritage. Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 in time dream of search for quite a few come true 1.My cousin has read history books about ancient China. 2.Many young people traveling around the world freely. 3.His father some useful information about space online last night. 4.We arrived at the station to catch the early train. 5.Everyone hopes that his or her beautiful dream can 课外拓展提高 I.完形填空 人与自然—中国的太空探素索设计 China shared the names of its new 8 九年级英语RJAH版 ction B(2a-4d) spacesuits and manned rover(月球车)on Wednesday.The China Manned Space Agency 1 the exciting news. The new spacesuits,which astronauts will wear 2 on the moon,are called “Wangyu”.The manned rover,which will explore the moon's surface,is named “Tansuo'”. The agency said the word“Wangyu” means a new step in China's space work.This step includes sending 3 to the moon and planning trips to faraway places in space.It 4 shows China's promise to support the peaceful use of outer space and go after a shared future of humanity. “Tansuo”shows the Chinese people's curiosity(好奇)about the5 world.It also celebrates the hard work of scientists and engineers building China's space programs. More than 9,000 names were 6 by the public.A group of experts picked the best ones.Now,designers are making models of the spacesuits and manned rover.The research work is moving forward 7. Wang Yanan,editor-in-chief of Aerospace Knowledge magazine,said 8 a good name for hardware of space missions is very important and meaningful.He explained that creative names like“Shenzhou”and“Chang'e” can draw attention from the public-especially young people."A fun name can catch people's eye and inspire people to care 9 these projects,”he said. The names“Wangyu”and“Tansuo”are more than just words.They carry hopes for China's future in space 10 remind us how teamwork and curiosity can lead to amazing discoveries. 1.A.spoke B.talked C.announced D.spread 2.A.to run B.to walk C.to jump D.to stand 3.A.humans B.women C.boys D.olds 4.A.also B.well C.too D.either 5.A.unknown B.dirty C.clean D.open 6.A.known B.told C.called D.given 7.A.luckily B.quietly C.smoothly D.differently 8.A.choosing B.knowing C.running D.saying 9.A.at B.about C.for D.of 10.A.but B.if C.and D.also 1-5 6-10 Ⅱ.阅读短文，回答问题 人与社会—NASA的工作人员 John Gruener的工作 John Gruener works at NASA's Johnson Space Center.His department studies moon soil and creates fake(假的)moon soil out of earth rocks.The following is an interview with John Gruener. Interviewer:Should people be surprised that NASA also studies soil? John Gruener:When the Apollo astronauts went to the moon and brought back moon rocks and soil,NASA needed a place to put them.It also needed a group of people to take care of them.So our department was set up.We mainly study the moon,moon rocks and soil. Interviewer:How do you make fake moon soil? John Gruener:It's mainly made from earth rocks.We crush(粉碎)up rocks to make them the same shape as moon soil.And then we add minerals(矿物)similar to those found in moon rocks.From studying the rocks that came back with Apollo,we have a great idea of what the minerals are.So now we just look for similar minerals around the earth. Interviewer:▲ John Gruener:There's no oxygen(氧气) on the moon.Studying moon soil may be helpful for us to produce oxygen on the moon, which is necessary for humans.If we're going to live and work on the moon for long periods of time,we'll have to live off the land,using the natural resources there,just like what we have done on the earth. l.What is fake moon soil made from?(不超 过5个词) 2.Why did NASA create John Gruener's department?(不超过25个词) 3.What question is the most suitable for “▲”？（不超过10个词） 上册Unit6 119公9.B【解析】句意：我抬头望向那片湛蓝的天空，心中 明白，在那天空之外存在着一个充满奇迹的广阔空 间。根据“the blue sky”可知，此处指作者抬头看湛 蓝的天空。 10.D【解析】句意：而我们人类，却有着努力追求太 空的勇气。reach for此处意为“努力追求”。 II.1.It is the activity of discovering and learning about outer space. 2.It was launched in 1957,and its name was Sputnik. 3.Neil Armstrong 第4课时Section B(2a-4d) 课内基础达标 I.1.Surveys 2.operating 3.crowded 4.spaceships 5.crafts II.1.quite a few 2.dream of 3.searched for 4.in time 5.come true 课外拓展提高 I. 1.C【解析】此处指中国载人航天工程办公室宣布这 一消息。 2.B【解析】根据“The new spacesuits,which…on the moon”及语境可知，此处指宇航员将穿着新型 登月服在月球行走。 3.A【解析】此处指把人类送往月球。human为可 数名词，故用复数形式。 4.A【解析】上下文为递进关系，此处表示这也表明 了中国的承诺，故填also。 5.A【解析】根据语境可知，此处表示中国人对未知 世界的好奇。 6.D【解析】根据句意可知，此处应指公众提供了九 千多个名字。名字和提供之间为被动关系，且描述 过去的事情，用一般过去时的被动语态。 7.C【解析】此处表示研究工作推进顺利，用副词 smoothly修饰谓语is moving,表示“顺利地”。 8.A【解析】此处用动名词短语作主语，表示“选择名 字”这一行为。choose的动名词为choosing。 9.B【解析】固定搭配care about意为“关心”，介词 about后接宾语these projects.。 10.C【解析】并列连词and连接两个谓语动词carry 和remind,表示并列关系。 Ⅱ.1.Earth rocks. 2.Because it needed a place to put moon rocks and soil and a group of people to take care of them. 3.Why is studying moon soil important? 416 九年级英语RJAH版 主题作文指导 素材积累 1.It might sound impossible,but finally we successfully landed on the moon. 2.It seems likely that space travel will become more convenient and safer. 写作任务 1.It only took us three hours to get into space! 2.The Earth looks like a blue and white ball,shining brightly in the dark. 3.I hope I can visit space again someday and explore more secrets of the universe. 写作练兵 If I become an astronaut in the future,when I enter space,I will first observe the Earth carefully from space and take many beautiful pictures of our planet.Then,I will carry out some scientific experiments to study the special environment in space.I'm also eager to explore some unknown celestial-bodies.Besides,I will record all my experiences and findings to contribute to the development of space science.I believe this will be an amazing and meaningful journey. 熟词生义 1.BACD 2.CBA 3.ACB 4.CBA 5.CAB 6.ABC 高频考点训练 考点一 1.sleepy;asleep 2.sleepy 3.sleep 考点二 1.requires 2.looking 3.to do 4.watering;to be watered 考点三 1.deal with 2.what;do with 3.dealing with 考点四 1.in her case 2.in case 3.rains 考点五 1.above 2.beyond 3.beyond 4.above 阶段听力训练2 1-5 CBAAB 6-8 BBC 9.better 10.energy 11.find 12.used 13.astronauts 语篇融合训练 1.B【解析】根据“It's an event that only happens