Unit 1 Where do people live（单元自测·基础卷）英语沪教版四年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 沪教版四年级上册Unit 1基础卷，围绕“居住地点”主题，整合听、说、读、写技能，通过生活情境任务与梯度题型设计，强化语言运用能力，适配单元复习巩固需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|4大题/20分|核心词汇（farm/flat）、句型（Where do you live?）|从单词辨音到答语选择，梯度夯实基础听力能力| |笔试综合|10大题/80分|词汇（city/country）、语法（there be/动词三单）、语篇（城市与乡村对比）|含“新情境·生活运用”“任务型阅读”，结合Jenna和Billy的家等真实场景，融合语言能力与思维品质| |书面表达|1题/10分|单元词汇（building/street）、句型（I live in...）|要求5句话连贯表达，强化语言输出与学习能力|

Unit 1 Where do people live（单元自测·基础卷） 沪教版 四年级上册 （建议用时：60分钟 满分：100分） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 十三 十四 总分 得分 听力部分（20 分） 一、听录音，选出你听到的单词。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A. farm B. flat C. fat ( ) 2. A. city B. count C. country ( ) 3. A. farm B. far C. family ( ) 4. A. street B. sweet C. tree ( ) 5. A. build B. building C. built 二、听录音，选出你听到的句子。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A. I live in a small city. B. I live in a big city. C. I live in the country. ( ) 2. A. This is my new flat. B. This is my new house. C. This is a tall building. ( ) 3. A. People live in flats in the city. B. People live in houses in the country. C. People live on the farm. ( ) 4. A. There are many streets in the city. B. There are many tall buildings in the city. C. There are many farms in the country. ( ) 5. A. Where do you live? B. Where does he live? C. Where is your home? 三、听录音，判断图片与录音内容是否相符，相符写T，不符写F。（每题1分，共5分） ( )1. ( )2. ( )3.  ( )4. ( )5.  四、根据所听问句，选择合适答语。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A. I live in the country. B. She lives in a flat. C. They live in the city. ( ) 2. A. He lives in a city. B. She lives on a farm. C. I live in a house. ( ) 3. A. Yes, there are. B. No, there aren’t. C. Yes, it is. ( ) 4. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, he does. C. No, she doesn’t. ( ) 5. A. Tall buildings. B. Farms and houses. C. Many flats. 笔试部分（80分） 五、看图选单词。（每题1分，共5分） farm city street house flat 1.  → ________ 2.  → ________ 3. → ________ 4.  → ________ 5.  → ________ 六、语音判断：单词划线字母发音相同写T，不同写F。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. flat bag ( ) 2. farm hat ( ) 3. cat fat ( ) 4. city map ( ) 5. hand flat 七、单项选择。（每题1分，共10分） ( ) 1. —Where ____ you live? —I live in the country. A. do B. does C. are ( ) 2. My sister ____ in a tall flat. A. live B. lives C. living ( ) 3. There are many tall ____ in the city. A. building B. buildings C. a building ( ) 4. I live ____ a house on the farm. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 5. In the ____, we can see sheep and cows. A. city B. street C. country ( ) 6. —Is this your flat? —No, it ____. A. is B. isn’t C. aren’t ( ) 7. People ____ in flats in big cities. A. lives B. live C. living ( ) 8. There ____ no farms in the city. A. are B. is C. am ( ) 9. Which place has more farmland(农田)? A. City B. Country C. Street ( ) 10. —Where does your grandpa live? —He ____ in the country. A. live B. lives C. living 八、单词填空。（每空1分，共10分） A) 根据中文提示写单词。 1. I live in a big ________ (城市). 2. This is my new ________ (公寓). 3. There is a big ________ (农场) in the country. 4. Many cars run on the ________ (街道). 5. My house is in the ________ (乡村). B) 用所给词适当形式填空。 1. My mum ________ (live) in a flat. 2. People ________ (live) in houses on farms. 3. There are many tall ________ (building) in Shanghai. 4. I don’t like ________ (city). They are noisy. 5. We can see sheep on the ________ (farm). 九、补全对话。（5分） A. I live in the country. B. Where do you live, Tom? C. What’s in the country? D. Do you live in a flat? E. I live in a small house. Amy: Hi, Tom. 1. ____ Tom: 2. ____ Amy: 3. ____ Tom: No, I don’t. 4. ____ Amy: 5. ____ Tom: There are farms, trees and animals. 十、完形填空。（每题1分，共5分） Hello, I’m Lily. I 1. ____ in a big city. My home is a small 2. ____. There are many tall 3. ____ and busy streets near my home. My grandma lives in the 4. ____. She lives in a white house on a big farm. I love to visit her. I can see cows and sheep on the 5. ____. ( ) 1. A. live B. lives C. living ( ) 2. A. house B. flat C. farm ( ) 3. A. building B. buildings C. a building ( ) 4. A. city B. street C. country ( ) 5. A. farm B. street C. flat 十一、阅读理解。（每题2分，共20分） （A）短文判断正误（T/F）。 短文：City Mouse and Country Mouse There are two mice. One mouse lives in a big city. His home is a small hole in a tall flat. There are many streets and buildings outside. The city mouse sees many cars and people every day. The other mouse lives in the country. He lives in a warm house near a farm. He can see trees, sheep and grass every day. One day, they meet. The city mouse says, “My home is busy and fun!” The country mouse says, “My home is quiet and nice.” They love their own homes. ( ) 1. The city mouse lives in a house on a farm. ( ) 2. There are many tall buildings in the city. ( ) 3. The country mouse can see sheep every day. ( ) 4. The country mouse’s home is noisy. ( ) 5. Both mice love their homes. （B）阅读选择. 短文：My Home My name is Jack. My family lives in a big city. We live in a bright flat on the 12th floor. Outside our window, there are many tall buildings and wide streets. There are supermarkets and parks near our flat. My uncle lives in the country. He has a big house and a small farm. On his farm, there are hens, ducks and a white dog. Every weekend, I go to the country to visit him. I love the quiet country. I love my city flat too. ( ) 1. Where does Jack live? A. In the country B. In a city flat C. On a farm ( ) 2. Jack’s flat is on the ____ floor. A. twelve B. twenty C. two ( ) 3. What is near Jack’s flat? A. Farms B. Parks C. Sheep ( ) 4. Who lives in the country? A. Jack B. Jack’s mum C. Jack’s uncle ( ) 5. Why does Jack love the country? A. It’s quiet B. It’s busy C. It has tall buildings 十二、【新情境·生活运用】阅读故事，完成任务。（共5分） Jenna and Billy’s Homes Jenna lives in the country. She has a big house next to a farm. Every morning, she walks on the farm and feeds sheep. She likes green trees and quiet roads. Billy lives in a big city. He lives in a new flat. After school, he walks on busy streets and plays in city parks. He likes tall buildings and many shops. They talk about their homes at school. Jenna says the country is quiet. Billy says the city is fun. They want to visit each other’s home one day. 任务一：单项选择。（每题1分，3分） ( ) 1. Where does Jenna live? A. City flat B. Country house C. Farm animal ( ) 2. What does Jenna do every morning? A. Play in parks B. Feed sheep C. Go shopping ( ) 3. What does Billy like in the city? A. Tall buildings B. Green farms C. Quiet road 任务二：人物匹配。（2分） 1. Jenna — ____ 2. Billy — ____ A. walks on busy streets B. walks on the farm 十三、【新题型·任务型阅读】阅读，完成任务（5分） Our Two Homes My name is Linda. I live in Shanghai, a big city. My home is a flat. Around my home, there are tall buildings, long streets and big supermarkets. My cousin Tom lives in the country in Anhui. His home is a small house. Near his house, there is a big farm with cows and fruit trees. He can run on the grass every day. 任务一：根据短文回答问题（3分） 1. Where does Linda live? ____________________________________________________________________________ 2. What is Linda’s home? ____________________________________________________________________________ 3. What animals can Tom see on the farm? ____________________________________________________________________________ 任务二：完成表格。（2分） Name Place to live Type of home Linda city ____ Tom ____ house 十四、书面表达。（10分） 题目：My Home 要求： 1. 不少于5句话； 2. 使用本单元词汇：city/country, flat/house, street/farm, building； 3. 使用句型：I live in... / There are... / I like...； 4. 语句通顺，语法正确。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 Where do people live（单元自测·基础卷参考解析） 沪教版 四年级上册 听力部分 一、听录音，选出你听到的单词 答案：1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 【听力原文】1. flat 2. country 3. farm 4. street 5. building 二、听录音，选出你听到的句子 答案：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 【听力原文】1. I live in a big city. 2. This is my new flat. 3. People live in houses in the country. 4. There are many tall buildings in the city. 5. Where do you live? 三、听录音，判断图片是否相符 答案：1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F 【听力原文】1. I live on a farm in the country. 2. Many people live in flats in the city. 3. There are no streets in the country. 4. This small house is in the city. 5. We can see tall buildings in the country. 四、听问句，选择合适答语 答案：1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 【听力原文】1. Where do you live? 2. Where does Kate live? 3. Are there many buildings in the city? 4. Do you live in a flat? 5. What can we see in the country? 笔试部分 五、看图写单词 1. city 2. house 3. farm 4. street 5. flat 解析：单元核心名词，结合图片词义记忆。 六、语音判断 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 解析： 1. flat /flæt/ bag /bæɡ/ 相同； 2. farm /fɑːm/ hat /hæt/ 发音不同； 3. cat /kæt/ fat /fæt/ 相同； 4. city /ˈsɪti/ map /mæp/ 不同； 5. hand /hænd/ flat /flæt/ 相同。 七、单项选择 1.A 解析：主语you，助动词用do 2.B 解析：主语my sister三单，动词live变lives 3.B 解析：many后接可数名词复数buildings 4.A 解析：live in + 住所，固定搭配 5.C 解析：农场牛羊只在乡村country 6.B 解析：Is this...? 否定回答No, it isn’t 7.B 解析：people集合名词，谓语动词原形live 8.A 解析：farms复数，there be用are 9.B 跨学科地理：乡村拥有更多农田farmland 10.B 解析：grandpa三单，lives 八、单词填空 A) 1.city 2.flat 3.farm 4.street 5.country B) 1.lives（mum三单） 2.live（people复数） 3.buildings（many复数） 4.cities（表一类用复数） 5.farm（on the farm固定搭配） 九、补全对话 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.C 翻译： Amy：Tom你住在哪里？ Tom：我住在乡村。 Amy：你住在公寓里吗？ Tom：不，我住在小房子里。 Amy：乡村里有什么？ Tom：有农场、树木和小动物。 十、完形填空 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 解析： 1.I后用动词原形live； 2.城市里住flat公寓； 3.many+复数buildings； 4.grandpa住在country乡村； 5.on the farm固定搭配。 十一、阅读理解 A 判断 1.F 解析：城市老鼠住在公寓小洞，不是农场小屋 2.T 解析：文中城市有很多高楼 3.T 解析：乡村老鼠每天能看见绵羊 4.F 解析：乡村安静quiet，不吵闹noisy 5.T 解析：两只老鼠都喜欢自己的家 B 选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 解析：原文直接对应信息，训练定位原文找答案。 十二、新情境阅读 任务一：1.B 2.B 3.A 任务二：1.B 2.A 十三、任务型阅读 任务一 1. Linda/She lives in Shanghai, a big city. 2. Linda’s/Her home is a flat. 3. Tom/He can see cows. 任务二 第一空：flat 第二空：country 十四、书面表达范文 My Home I live in a big city. My home is a nice flat. There are many tall buildings and wide streets near my flat. I can see big supermarkets and parks outside my window. My grandpa lives in the country. He lives in a white house on a farm. There are many trees and sheep on his farm. I love my flat in the city. I also love the quiet country farm. I want to visit my grandpa every weekend. 范文解析 1. 词汇全覆盖：city, flat, building, street, country, house, farm； 2. 核心句型：I live in... / There are... / I love...； 3. 共7句话，符合字数要求，无语法错误； 4. 对比城市与乡村，贴合单元话题Where do people live? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始，一听录音，选出你听到的单词，媒体读两遍。One flat, one flat. two country, two country, three farm, three farm, four, three, four . street, five building, five building. 2，听录音，选出你听到的句子，每题读两遍。When I live in a big city, one, I live in a big city to . this is my new flat, to this is my new flat. Three people live in houses in the country. Three people live in houses in the country. for there are many tall buildings in the city, for there are many tall buildings in the city. Five, where do you live? Five, where do you live? 3、听录音，判断图片是否相符。媒体读两遍。When I live on a farm in the country, when I live on a farm in the country. too many people live in flats in the city. Too many people live in flats in the city. Three, there are no streets in the country. Three, there are no streets . in the country. For the small house is in the city, for the small house is in the city. but we can see tall buildings in the country, but we can see tall buildings in the country. 4、听问句，选择合适答语，每题读两遍。One, where do you live? One, where do you live to? Where does kate live to? Where does kate live? Three, are there many buildings in the city? Three, are there many buildings in the city? For do you live in a flat? For do you live in a flat? Five. what can we see in the country? Five, what can we see in the country?