内容正文:
沪教(三起)版四年级上册英语Unit 1 Where do people live? 单元测试卷
班级:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________ 考试时间:40分钟 满分
一、选出下列单词中不同类的一项(每小题1分,共10分)
( )1. A. city B. country C. live
( )2. A. flat B. house C. farm
( )3. A. building B. street C. quiet
( )4. A. in B. on C. do
( )5. A. she B. you C. his
( )6. A. live B. lives C. go
( )7. A. quiet B. busy C. farm
( )8. A. people B. student C. teacher
( )9. A. where B. what C. we
( )10. A. building B. house C. live
二、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
( )1. —Where ______ you live? —I live in the city. A. do B. does C. is
( )2. —Where does your grandma live? —She lives ______ a farm. A. in B. on C. at
( )3. There are many tall ______ in the city. A. building B. buildings C. farm
( )4. My parents live in a ______. It’s big and has a big garden. A. flat B. house C. street
( )5. —______ do people live in the country? —They live in houses. A. What B. How C. Where
( )6. He ______ in a flat with his family. A. live B. lives C. living
( )7. —Where does Tom live? —______ lives in the country. A. He B. She C. They
( )8. The country is ______. There are no tall buildings. A. busy B. quiet C. big
( )9. —Do you live in a flat? —______, I live in a house. A. Yes B. No C. Sorry
( )10. There are many cars and people on the ______ in the city. A. farm B. street C. house
( )11. —Where ______ your sister live? —She lives in Beijing. A. do B. does C. are
( )12. I live in ______ city. It’s a big and busy city. A. a B. an C. the
( )13. —What’s this? —It’s a ______. People live in it in the city. A. house B. flat C. farm
( )14. They ______ in the country. They like the quiet life. A. live B. life C. lives
( )15. —Where is your home? —It’s ______ the city. A. in B. on C. under
三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词(每小题1分,共10分)
1. People live in the c______ and the country.
2. There are many tall b______ in the big city.
3. My uncle lives on a f______ with many animals.
4. I live in a f______ with my parents. It’s on the 5th floor.
5. The country is q______. I like living there.
6. There are many cars on the s______ in the city.
7. —W______ do you live? —I live in Shanghai.
8. She d______ live in the city. She lives in the country.
9. My grandparents live in a small h______ in the country.
10. People in the city live in f______ or houses.
四、连词成句(每小题2分,共10分)
1. live, where, you, do (?) ________________________________
2. lives, she, on, a, farm (.) ________________________________
3. in, the, city, I, live (.) ________________________________
4. many, there, buildings, are, tall (.) ________________________________
5. does, your, where, father, live (?) ________________________________
五、句型转换(每小题2分,共10分)
1. I live in the city.(改为一般疑问句) ______ you ______ in the city?
2. She lives on a farm.(改为否定句) She ______ ______ on a farm.
3. They live in a flat.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ they live?
4. He lives in the country.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ he live?
5. Do you live in a house?(作否定回答) No, ______ ______.
六、补全对话(每空1分,共15分)
A: Hello, Lily! Where do you live?
B: Hello, Tom! I live in the 1. ______. It’s big and busy.
A: Do you live in a 2. ______ or a house?
B: I live in a flat. There are many tall 3. ______ around my flat.
A: Where does your best friend Lucy live?
B: She 4. ______ in the country. It’s very 5. ______ there.
A: Does she live on a 6. ______?
B: No, she doesn’t. She lives in a small 7. ______ with her family.
A: 8. ______ do her parents do there?
B: They are farmers. They work on the farm near their house.
A: Do you often go to see her?
B: Yes, I do. I like the country. There are no tall buildings or busy 9. ______ there.
A: I want to go there too. Where 10. ______ your grandparents live?
B: They also live in the country. They live 11. ______ a farm.
A: 12. ______ does your grandpa live? Is it far from Lucy’s home?
B: No, it isn’t. It’s near Lucy’s home. He 13. ______ in a house with a big garden.
A: That’s great! Can we go together next weekend?
B: Sure! We can live in my grandparents’ 14. ______ for one day.
A: Thank you! I’m so happy.
B: You’re welcome. I’m sure you’ll like the 15. ______ life.
七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共10分)
My name is Amy. I’m a student. I live in a big city with my parents. We live in a flat. It’s on the 8th floor. There are many tall buildings and busy streets in the city. There are many cars and people on the streets every day. My city is very busy. My grandparents don’t live with us. They live in the country. They live in a small house. There is a big farm near their house. My grandpa works on the farm. The country is very quiet. There are many trees and flowers around their house. I often go to see my grandparents on weekends. I like the country very much, but I also like my city home.
( )1. Amy lives in ______ with her parents. A. the country B. a flat C. a farm
( )2. There are many ______ in Amy’s city. A. tall buildings B. farms C. trees
( )3. Amy’s grandparents live in ______. A. the city B. a flat C. a small house
( )4. Amy’s grandpa works ______. A. in the city B. on a farm C. in a school
( )5. Which sentence is right? A. Amy doesn’t like the country. B. The city is quiet. C. Amy often goes to see her grandparents on weekends.
八、书面表达(10分)
以“My Home”为题,写一篇不少于5句话的短文,介绍你居住的地方(城市/乡村)、居住的房屋类型(flat/house)以及周围的环境,用上本单元所学的词汇和句型。
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参考答案及解析
一、选出下列单词中不同类的一项(每小题1分,共10分)
1. C 难度:易 知识点:词汇词性辨析 分析:A(城市)、B(乡村)均为名词,C(居住)为动词,故选C。
2. C 难度:易 知识点:居住相关词汇辨析 分析:A(公寓)、B(房子)均为人们居住的房屋类型,C(农场)是人们劳作的场所,故选C。
3. C 难度:易 知识点:词汇词性辨析 分析:A(建筑物)、B(街道)均为名词,C(安静的)为形容词,故选C。
4. C 难度:易 知识点:介词与助动词辨析 分析:A(在……里)、B(在……上)均为介词,C(助动词),故选C。
5. C 难度:易 知识点:人称代词与物主代词辨析 分析:A(她)、B(你)均为人称代词主格,C(他的)为物主代词,故选C。
6. B 难度:中 知识点:动词三单形式辨析 分析:A(居住)、C(去)均为动词原形,B(居住)为动词三单形式,故选B。
7. C 难度:易 知识点:形容词与名词辨析 分析:A(安静的)、B(忙碌的)均为形容词,C(农场)为名词,故选C。
8. A 难度:中 知识点:词汇范畴辨析 分析:B(学生)、C(老师)均为具体职业/身份,A(人们)为集合名词,范围更广,故选A。
9. C 难度:易 知识点:疑问词与人称代词辨析 分析:A(哪里)、B(什么)均为疑问词,C(我们)为人称代词,故选C。
10. C 难度:易 知识点:词汇词性辨析 分析:A(建筑物)、B(房子)均为名词,C(居住)为动词,故选C。
二、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
1. A 难度:易 知识点:助动词do/does辨析 分析:主语是you,第二人称,助动词用do,故选A。
2. B 难度:易 知识点:介词搭配 分析:“在农场”用固定搭配on a farm,故选B。
3. B 难度:中 知识点:名词复数 分析:many后接可数名词复数,building的复数是buildings,故选B。
4. B 难度:中 知识点:居住房屋类型辨析 分析:根据后句“有一个大花园”,可知是house(独立房屋),flat(公寓)一般没有花园,故选B。
5. C 难度:易 知识点:特殊疑问句疑问词 分析:根据答句“他们住在房子里”,可知提问地点,用where,故选C。
6. B 难度:中 知识点:动词三单 分析:主语是he,第三人称单数,动词live变三单为lives,故选B。
7. A 难度:易 知识点:人称代词指代 分析:Tom是男性,用he指代,故选A。
8. B 难度:易 知识点:形容词辨析 分析:根据后句“没有高楼”,可知乡村是安静的(quiet),busy(忙碌的)、big(大的)不符合语境,故选B。
9. B 难度:易 知识点:一般疑问句否定回答 分析:根据后句“我住在房子里”,可知是否定回答,用No,故选B。
10. B 难度:易 知识点:居住相关词汇辨析 分析:城市里有很多汽车和人的地方是street(街道),farm(农场)、house(房子)不符合语境,故选B。
11. B 难度:中 知识点:助动词do/does辨析 分析:主语是your sister,第三人称单数,助动词用does,故选B。
12. A 难度:中 知识点:冠词用法 分析:此处泛指“一个城市”,city以辅音音素开头,用a,故选A。
13. B 难度:中 知识点:居住房屋类型辨析 分析:城市里人们居住的、结合选项,flat(公寓)符合语境,house(房子)多在乡村,farm(农场)是劳作场所,故选B。
14. A 难度:中 知识点:动词三单 分析:主语是they,复数,动词用原形live,故选A。
15. A 难度:易 知识点:介词搭配 分析:“在城市里”用固定搭配in the city,故选A。
三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词(每小题1分,共10分)
1. city 难度:易 知识点:核心词汇拼写 分析:结合句意“人们住在城市和乡村”,首字母c,故填city。
2. buildings 难度:中 知识点:核心词汇拼写及复数 分析:结合句意“大城市里有很多高楼”,many后接复数,首字母b,故填buildings。
3. farm 难度:易 知识点:核心词汇拼写 分析:结合句意“我叔叔住在有很多动物的农场里”,首字母f,故填farm。
4. flat 难度:易 知识点:核心词汇拼写 分析:结合句意“我和父母住在公寓里,在5楼”,首字母f,故填flat。
5. quiet 难度:易 知识点:核心词汇拼写 分析:结合句意“乡村很安静,我喜欢住在那里”,首字母q,故填quiet。
6. street 难度:易 知识点:核心词汇拼写 分析:结合句意“城市的街道上有很多汽车”,首字母s,故填street。
7. Where 难度:易 知识点:疑问词拼写 分析:结合答句“我住在上海”,提问地点,首字母W,故填Where。
8. doesn’t 难度:中 知识点:否定句及助动词 分析:结合句意“她不住在城市,她住在乡村”,主语是she,否定用doesn’t,首字母d,故填doesn’t。
9. house 难度:易 知识点:核心词汇拼写 分析:结合句意“我的祖父母住在乡村的一个小房子里”,首字母h,故填house。
10. flats 难度:中 知识点:核心词汇拼写及复数 分析:结合句意“城市里的人们住在公寓或房子里”,此处用复数表泛指,首字母f,故填flats。
四、连词成句(每小题2分,共10分)
1. Where do you live? 难度:易 知识点:where引导的特殊疑问句结构 分析:疑问词where开头,后接助动词do,主语you,谓语live,句末用问号。
2. She lives on a farm. 难度:易 知识点:一般现在时陈述句 分析:主语she,谓语lives(三单),状语on a farm,句末用句号。
3. I live in the city. 难度:易 知识点:一般现在时陈述句 分析:主语I,谓语live,状语in the city,句末用句号。
4. There are many tall buildings. 难度:中 知识点:there be句型 分析:there be句型,many tall buildings作主语,be动词用are。
5. Where does your father live? 难度:中 知识点:where引导的特殊疑问句(三单) 分析:疑问词where开头,后接助动词does,主语your father,谓语live,句末用问号。
五、句型转换(每小题2分,共10分)
1. Do; live 难度:中 知识点:一般疑问句转换 分析:主语I变一般疑问句,助动词用do,谓语live用原形,句首大写。
2. doesn’t; live 难度:中 知识点:否定句转换 分析:主语she是三单,否定用doesn’t,后面谓语live用原形。
3. Where; do 难度:中 知识点:特殊疑问句转换(对地点提问) 分析:对in a flat(地点)提问,用where,主语they,助动词用do。
4. Where; does 难度:中 知识点:特殊疑问句转换(对地点提问,三单) 分析:对in the country(地点)提问,用where,主语he是三单,助动词用does。
5. I; don’t 难度:易 知识点:一般疑问句否定回答 分析:Do you开头的否定回答是No, I don’t.。
六、补全对话(每空1分,共15分)
1. city 2. flat 3. buildings 4. lives 5. quiet 6. farm 7. house 8. What 9. streets 10. do 11. on 12. Where 13. lives 14. house 15. country
难度:中 知识点:核心词汇、句型综合运用 分析:结合对话语境,围绕“居住地点、房屋类型、环境”展开,考查where疑问句、动词三单、介词搭配及核心词汇,需结合上下文逻辑填空。
七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共10分)
1. B 难度:易 知识点:细节理解 分析:根据原文“I live in a big city with my parents. We live in a flat.”,可知Amy和父母住在公寓里,故选B。
2. A 难度:易 知识点:细节理解 分析:根据原文“There are many tall buildings and busy streets in the city.”,可知Amy的城市有很多高楼,故选A。
3. C 难度:易 知识点:细节理解 分析:根据原文“They live in a small house.”,可知Amy的祖父母住在小房子里,故选C。
4. B 难度:易 知识点:细节理解 分析:根据原文“My grandpa works on the farm.”,可知Amy的爷爷在农场工作,故选B。
5. C 难度:中 知识点:细节判断 分析:A选项与原文“I like the country very much”不符;B选项与原文“My city is very busy”不符;C选项与原文“I often go to see my grandparents on weekends”一致,故选C。
八、书面表达(10分)
评分标准:
1. 紧扣主题,用上本单元核心词汇(city/country, flat/house, building, street, quiet等)和句型(Where do you live? I live in…, I live in a…),得6-8分;
2. 句子通顺,语法正确,不少于5句话,得8-10分;
3. 语法错误较多,句子不通顺,主题不明确,得0-5分。
参考范文:
My Home
My name is Li Ming. I’m a student. I live in the city with my family. We live in a flat. There are many tall buildings and busy streets in my city. I like my home very much. It’s big and comfortable.
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