北京市顺义区2025—2026学年度第二学期期末练习 七年级英语

2025一2026学年度第二学期期末练习 七年级英语 考 1.本试卷共12页，共两部分，共42题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。 生 2.在答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和准考证号。 3.试题答案·律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 知 4 在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其它试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分 本部分共32题，共42分。请根据题目要求作答。 一、语音辨析（每题1.5分，共6分)】 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择划线部分读音不同的 一项。 1.A.thirty B.those C.throw D.fifth 2.A.grow B.follow C.snowy D.town 3.A.stomach B.child C.beach D.chair 4.A.eat B.pleased C.breakfast D.leave 二、单项填空（每题0.5分，共4分) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 5.My uncle is a firefighter,and we are all very proud of A.her B.him C.them D.us 6.The Great Wall is mainly the north of China A.to B.on C.in D.at 7.-Excuse me. I take your order? -Yes,please. A.Must B.Need C.Can D.Should 七年级英语（四）第1页（共12页） 巴 8.— do you visit your grandparents? -Twice a week. A.How often B.How long C.How much D.How many 9.The shop is small, we can buy whal we need. A.because B.so C.for D.but 10.-Lily,what are you doing? -Oh,I a report about national heroes. A.will write B.am writing C.write D.wrote 11.My classmates and I flowers in the park last month. A.will plant B.planted C.are planting D.plant 12.-Bob,what do you usually do after school? -1 basketball.with my friends. A.play B.played C.will play D.am playing 三、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四 个选项中，选择最佳选项。 The Piano Lesson Every Saturday morning,11-year-old Carl walked to Mrs.Thompson's house for her piano lesson.Carl had been taking lessons for two years,but she still found it hard to read sheet music and play smoothly(连续而流畅地). One Saturday,Carl arrived feeling especially nervous."Mrs.Thompson,"she said,"I don't think I'm getting any better.Maybe I should just 13." Mrs.Thompson smiled gently."Carl,learning the piano takes time and 14. It's not about being perfect right away.It's about enjoying the music and growing little by little.” Carl said."But I keep making mistakes.I'll never be as good as Sarah from school.She plays so beautifully." 七年级英语（四）第2页（共12页） "Sarah has been playing for five years,"Mrs.Thompson replied."You've only been playing for two.Give yourself 15.Remember,every great pianist started where you are now.” Mrs.Thompson handed Carl a new piece of music."This is a simple song,but it's full of feelings.Play it 16,and focus on how it makes you feel. Carl took a deep breath and began to play.At first,her fingers stumbled over (磕磕绊绊)the keys,and she 1'7 a few notes..But as she continued,.she started to feel the rhythm of the music.The air was soft and calming,like a gentle breeze on a summer day. By the end of the lesson,Carl was smiling."That was fun,"she said."I didn't think about the 18.I just played. Mrs.Thompson nodded."That's the secret,Carl.When you don't 19 about being perfect,you start to truly enjoy the music. Over the next few months,Carl practised every day.She didn't worry about making mistakes or comparing herself to others.Instead,she focused on the 20 of playing.Slowly but surely,her skills grew better. At the end-of-year show,Carl played the same piece confidently.And she realized that she had not only become better but also learned an important lesson about patience and hard work. 13.A.rest B.change C.stop D.try 14.A.money B.patience C.energy D.courage 15.A.time B.space C.love D.attention 16.A.slowly B.bravely C.loudly D.smoothly 17.A.enjoyed B.played C.practised D.missed 18.A.keys B.tips C.mistakes D.feelings 19.A.learn B.talk C.worry D.know 20.A.joy B.skill C.way D.idea 七年级英语（四） 第3页（共12页） 四、阅读理解（每题2分，共24分) (一)阅读下列课程介绍，请根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的课程，并将 课程所对应的(A、B、C、D)选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余 选项。 A Short Art Courses A.Creative Art B.Wild Art This course is about making bags to This course is about drawing and keep your sports clothes in.We provide painting.You'll use your new skills to lots of materials.And you'll visit art make a wall poster of animals.And museums to get some creative ideas. we've got lots of picture books to give you ideas. C.Art Matters D.Art Magic This course teaches you different This course is about telling good drawing skills.We'll get you to draw stories in pictures.There'll be cartoon the latest styles of clothes.If you like films to watch,and tips on how to draw designing clothes and want to study it at your favorite characters. college,join us！ 21. Hello,I'm Jenny.I'm interested in designing clothes and want to study it at college. 22. My name is Jack.I enjoy making wall posters of animals and I'd like to read picture books. 23. Hi,I'm Mike.I like making bags and want to visit art museums to get creative ideas. 七年级英语（四）第4页（共12页） (二)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四 个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B The math midterm exam was coming.I'd spent weeks trying my best to learn formulas(数学公式)，but as Mrs,.Henderson handed out the papers,my mind went blank."You'll have no chance to fail,"a voice rang in my head.My hands shook so hard that I could barely hold the pencil-just like last term's physics exam,when I walked out with a 58. I closed my eyes and remembered what Ms.Lopez,my English teacher,had told me."Try illeism,"she said."Talk about yourself like you're talking about a friend."It sounded silly at first,but when you are in great trouble,you have to use unusual ways to solve problems.I took a deep breath and said to myself,"Mia needs to start with the algebra(代数)problems..She's always good at those..” The change was immediate.Suddenly,I wasn't afraid any more.I was someone giving advice to Mia,who just nceded to focus.I left out the geometry ( question that had already made me nervous and circled the ones I knew.When I got stuck on a word problem,I thought,"What would I tell Mia to do here?Break it down step by step.” Forty minutes later,I looked up and realized I'd finished every question.I even had time to check my answers.When the bell rang,I handed in the paper without the usual nervousness.Two days later,Mrs.Henderson smiled as she handed it back, “Great work,Mia.An89一your best yet..” That's when I understood the power of illeism.As Ms.Lopez explained later, talking in the third person creates emotional distance ()It stops us from worrying and lets us see things clearly.Now,when I'm nervous before a presentation or stressed about a basketball game,I just say,"Mia's got this."It's not magic but a smarter way to think. 七年级英语（四）第5页（共12页） 24:How did Mia feel at the beginning of the math midterm exam? A.Relaxed.B.Nervous. C.Confident. D.Tired. 25.What suggestion did Ms.Lopez give to Mia? A.To spend more time checking answers B.To ask classmates for help when stuck. C.To talk about herself in the third person. D.To finish geometry questions first in exams. 26.Why does the suggestion work? A.It makes people feel happy after exams. B.It helps people get high marks in exams. C.It helps people remember formulas easily D.It makes people keep calm and think clearly. c What Are Clouds? A cloud is made of small water drops or tiny pieces of ice.They stay up in the sky.There are many kinds of clouds.Clouds are an important part of Earth's weather. The sky can be full of water.But most of the time you can't see the water.The drops of water are too small to see.They have tumed into a gas called water gas.As the water gas goes higher in the sky,the air gets cooler.The cooler air causes the tiny water drops to start to stick to things like bits of dust,ice or sea salt. Clouds get their names in two ways.One way is by where they are found in the sky.Some clouds are high up in the sky.Low clouds form closer to the Earth's surface.In fact,low clouds can even touch the ground.These clouds are called fog. Middle clouds are found between low and high clouds.Another way clouds are named 七年级英语（四）第6页（共12页） is by their shape.Cirus clouds (are high clouds.They look like feathers. Cumulus clouds are middle clouds.These clouds look like large cotton (balls in the sky.Stratus clouds are low clouds.They cover the sky like bed sheets. Clouds are important for many reasons.Rain and snow are two of those reasons. At night,clouds reflcct heat and keep the ground warmer.During the day,clouds make shade that can keep us cooler.Studying clouds helps NASA better understand the Earth's weather.NASA uses satellites in space to study clouds. NASA also studies clouds on other planets.Mars has clouds that are like the clouds on Earth.But other planets have clouds that aren't made of water.For example,Jupiter has clouds made of a gas called ammonia. 27.What are clouds made of on Earth? A.Water gas or other gases. B.Bits of dust,ice or sea salt. C.Feathers or large cotton balls D.Small water drops or tiny pieces of ice. 28.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A.Different features of clouds. B.The ways of naming clouds. C.Different kinds of clouds. D.The benefits of clouds. 29.What can we learn from the passage? A.The drops of water in the sky can be seen. B.Clouds help the ground stay warm at night. C.Cirrus clouds look like large cotton balls in the sky. D.Other planets have clouds that are like the clouds on Earth. 七年级英语（四）第7页（共12页) D Do you know what helps you slay focused and cnergctic while you study?The answer is brain food.Here are somc grcat foods lo power up your mind for the new school year. Nuts are great snacks for cxam preparation.They contain healthy fats such as omega-3s to make brain cells work better and improve memory.They are rich in vitamin E,which can protect the brain from stress ()They also provide protein nuts and minerals to keep you energetic and focused.You can eat nuts easily during study breaks to keep your brain active. Dark chocolate is another good choice.It can lift your focus and alertness.You can pay full attention to your lessons.Your mind will stay clear while you are leaming. Its flavonoids help blood flow to the brain,so you can concentrate(集中注意力)and remember things better.It also helps make you less stressful when you study for a long time.A small piece of dark chocolate is a nice choice for busy learners. Eggs also do good to brain health.They have choline,a nutrient important for memory and focus.The vitamins B in eggs can keep your brain sharp and keep your energy.They are great food for exam preparation.What's more,they are healthy and easy to make. Many people do not think of fish as study snacks.However,fatty fish such as salmon,tuna and sardines are good for your brain.They have plenty of omega-3 fats. These nutrients help build brain cells and improve your memory and concentration. They also help you feel less worried and stay in a good mood,especially before exams. Berries look small,but they are good for your brain.Blueberries,strawberries and raspberries are rich in antioxidants(抗氧化剂).They protect your brain from stress and help you remember things well.They also help brain cells work better and lift your mood. 七年级英语（四）第8页（共12页） Do you want to study well?Then remember that your food choices matter a lot. Foods like nuts,dark chocolatc,cggs,fish and berries can keep your mind clear, focused and energetic during long hours of study.Choosing the right food keeps you healthy and helps your brain work well to get better school results.So pick a tasty snack,open your books and get fully prepared for your coming exams. 30.What can vitamin E in nuts do for your brain? A.It can make your mind work well. B.It can give you energy while studying. C.It can keep the brain safe from stress. D.It can improve memory and concentration. 31.What does the word "alertness"in Paragraph 3 most probably mean? A.Feeling calm and staying relaxed. B.Being quick-minded and attentive. C.Learning happily and feeling comfortable. D.Remembering well and doing things easily. 32.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A.Helpful Brain Foods for Study B.Different Kinds of Foods C.Healthy Foods for Strong Body D.Popular Foods in Daily Life 第二部分 本部分共10题，共18分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 五、完成句子（每题0.5分，共3分） 根据中英文提示，完成句子。 33.这个周末去参观博物馆怎么样？ visiting the museum this weekend? 34.对我们来说，学好英语很重要。 It's very important for us 七年级英语（四）第9页（共12页） 35.她每天早上花20分钟读英语。 She 20 mintues reading English every morning. 36.这个箱子太重丁，搬不动。 The box is to move. 37.你能做的最好的事情就是去尝试新鲜的事物！ is the best thing you can do! 38.天气不但影响人类，而且影响动物和植物。 Weather affects not only humans, animals and plants. 六、阅读表达（第39、40题，每题1分，第41题3分，共5分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Many people believe that exercising on an empty stomach improves performance (or burns more calories.But research shows that it doesn't actually make much difference Does that mean you should eat lots of protein(蛋白质)and carbs(碳水化合物) right before a workout?No,that's not true either.Here's a look at when and how you should eat,before,after or even during a workout. Should you eat before exercising? The calories (in food provide the energy you need for a workout.But eating too much right before exercise can cause problems. Exercising moves blood away from organs ineluding the stomach to the muscles. So exercising on a full stomach affects digestion ()This may make you feel uncomfortable or sick. If you exercise first thing in the moming or before dinner,you can have a carb- rich snack before you start.It will give you energy to play well,and you can have a full meal later. When and what should you eat after exercise? Protein is easier to digest after exercise.If you have to wait an hour or more for a 七年级英语（四）第10页（共12页） full meal,a high-protein snack will help control your appetite ()People who are too hungry are more likely to eat too much of the wrong things! Having a protein shake right after exercise won't help build bigger muscles.But the body does need protein for muscle repair,so it's important to have about 25 to 30g with every meal. How about eating during exercise? Most people who eat enough in regular meals won't need anything during a workout.But if you are training for more than an hour,for a marathon for example, you might benefit from a carb-rich snack. However,the experts (agree that the most important thing is a balanced diet-so what you eat is more important than when you eat! 39.What may happen if you exercise on a full stomach? 40.What is easier to digest after exercise? 41.When would you like to eat-before,during or after exercise?And what would you like to have at that time? 七、文段表达（10分) 42.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语 文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不 要写出你的校名、姓名和地名。 题目① 假设你是李华，你校英语公众号发布了以“My Favorite Animal”为主题的 征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你最喜欢的动物是什么，它有什 么特点，以及你为什么喜欢它。 提示词语：cat,sof,lovely,stay with,fun 内容提示：·What is your favorite animal? ●What is it like? ●Why do you like it? 七年级英语（四）第11页（共12页） My favorite animnal is 额同公 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom计划来中国旅游，想了解中国知名的地 标建筑。请你回复一封电子邮件，向他推荐一处地标建筑，简要介绍其特点， 并说明推荐理由。 提示词语：famous,history,proud,visit 内容提示：。What landmark do you want to recommend(推荐)？ ●What is it like? .Why do you recommend it? Dear Tom, I'm glad that you're interested in landmarks in China.I'd like to recommend I'm sure you will have a good time here. Yours, Li Hua 七年级英语（四）第12页（共12页）