期末综合冲刺卷·英语(五)-【步步维赢】2025-2026学年高二下学期英语期末综合冲刺卷（外研版）

高二下学期期末综合冲刺卷·英语（五） (满分：120分) 第一部分听力（略）（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Where to Go in August? In Europe 如 August is the height of the peak season!Millions of holidaymakers from around the world invade the beaches and countryside of Southern Europe.The climate is great for travel for just about the whole of the continent with just a few areas affected by extreme 金 heat. The north of Europe is lovely during this month and summer is the ideal time to visit those countries that are generally considered a little cold and damp such as Ireland, Scotland and Holland. In Asia This season is considered the least favorable.The monsoon (season is at its ☒ height,which influences the majority of this area with the exception of only a few countries 部 (Kerala or Tamil Nadu in India,Bali and the southern islands of Indonesia,etc.) Everywhere else a hot and very damp climate prevails(). In Africa The Maghreb countries are crowded with tourists.The climate is hot and dry.The Atlantic coast of Morocco is pleasant thanks to the ocean influence.Further to the south it 京 is the rainy season and it is only along the latitudes (of Kenya and Tanzania that the climate becomes favorable to visitors. 阳 In America 翻 The north is generally hot and dry (sometimes extremely hot in the deserts toward the west of the U.S.A.)Central America experiences a short rainy season at this time but toward the south the conditions are more favorable. To be avoided: Although July and August are favorable to travel"climatically"speaking,it is often not so pleasant when it comes to quietness and prices.The vast majorities of European 童 countries have their main holidays during this period so the hotels are generally crowded and the prices are high for the majority of destinations. 5-1 21.Which part may be the last choice for traveling in August? A.Asia. B.Africa. C.Southern Europe. D.South America. 22.Besides the climate,what can contribute to your disappointment during your travel? A.Hotel prices. B.Peaceful environment. C.Transportation expenses. D.Troublesome holidaymakers. 23.What does the underlined word "invade"in the first paragraph mean? A.Immigrate to. B.Visit separately. C.Enter in large numbers. D.Attack and occupy. B When almost everyone has a mobile phone,why are more than half of Australian homes still paying for a landline(座机)？ These days you'd be hard pressed to find anyone in Australia over the age of 15 who doesn't own a mobile phone.In fact plenty of younger kids have one in their pocket. Practically everyone can make and receive calls anywhere,anytime. Still,55 percent of Australians have a landline phone at home and only just over a quarter (29%)rely only on their smartphones,according to a survey ()Of those Australians who still have a landline,a third concede that it's not really necessary and they're keeping it as a security blanket-19 percent say they never use it while a further 13 percent keep it in case of emergencies.I think my home falls into that category. More than half of Australian homes are still choosing to stick with their home phone. Age is naturally a factor-only 58 percent of Generation Ys still use landlines now and then,compared to 84 percent of Baby Boomers who've perhaps had the same home number for 50 years.Age isn't the only factor;I'd say it's also to do with the makeup of your household. Generation Xers with young families,like my wife and I,can still find it convenient to have a home phone rather than providing a mobile phone for every family member.That said,to be honest the only people who ever ring our home phone are our Baby Boomers parents,to the point where we play a game and guess who is calling before we pick up the phone(using Caller ID would take the fun out of it). How attached are you to your landline?How long until they go the way of gas street lamps and morning milk deliveries? 24.What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about mobile phones? A.Their target users. B.Their wide popularity. C.Their major functions. D.Their complex design. 5-2 25.What does the underlined word "concede"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Admit. B.Argue. C.Remember. D.Remark. 26.What can we say about Baby Boomers? A.They like smartphone games. B.They enjoy guessing caller's identity. C.They keep using landline phones. D.They are attached to their family. 27.What can be inferred about the landline from the last paragraph? A.It remains a family necessity. B.It will fall out of use some day. C.It may increase daily expenses. D.It is as important as the gas light. C Life can sometimes seem like an endless series of exhibitions.For those of us involved in the art world,there are times when we're constantly visiting gallery (after gallery,taking in as much as possible and getting to know the works of artists from far and wide.But there are some artists whose works consistently stand out.Some artists'works stay in the thought and heart of an audience long after the show is over.I've noticed over the years that these are often the artists who have understood fully the skill of telling the story behind their art.These artists aren't just selling paintings-they're selling an experience. Roxanna Kibsey is one of these artists.Her paintings are often exact description of frozen tundra()or autumn trees-so bright that they could nearly burn a hole in the canvas.When I met her at an exhibition she couldn't wait to tell me about the place in her paintings."Where I grew up we had nine months of winter every year.It's really quite a tough place,"she said.She relived a part of her childhood when we chatted in front of her painting.The image brought to my mind memories of driving through the snow-covered countryside during my own first winter in Canada.I could almost hear the crunching ice under my feet as she described to me the countryside she grew up in. Businessmen may have their elevator pitch,but artists,too,need their 30-second story which rolls freely off the tongue.That's why it's so important that for each piece you might be exhibiting,you can conjure up (a story behind it,and tell that story to your audience in a way that helps them connect with your work,and makes them want to buy a piece. 28.What kind of artists does the author like? A.Those who have great skills. B.Those who have held many exhibitions. C.Those who paint scenes of their own hometowns. D.Those who tell their experience through their paintings. 29.Through Roxanna Kibsey's painting,the author A.had a beautiful imagination B.thought of a serious question C.brought back his own memory D.thought of his own hometown 5-3 30.We can learn from Paragraph 2 that A.Kibsey's work reflects her own life B.Kibsey had an unhappy childhood C.Kibsey doesn't like her hometown D.Kibsey's hometown is beautiful in winter 31.What does the underlined part "elevator pitch"probably refer to? A.A sales introduction. B.A wise choice. C.A small mistake. D.A modern tool. D In the mid-1990s,Tom Bissell taught English as a volunteer in Uzbekistan.He left after seven months,physically broken and having lost his mind.A few years later,still attracted to the country,he returned to Uzbekistan to write an article about the disappearance of the Aral Sea. His visit,however,ended up involving a lot more than that.Hence this book,Chasing the Sea:Lost Among the Ghosts of Empire in Central Asia,which talks about a road trip from Tashkent to Karakalpakstan,where millions of lives have been destroyed by the slow drying up of the sea.It is the story of an American travelling to a strange land,and of the people he meets on his way:Rustam,his translator,a lovely 24-year-old who picked up his colorful English in California,Oleg and Natasha,his hosts in Tashkent,and a string of foreign aid workers. This is a quick look at life in Uzbekistan,made of friendliness and warmth,but also its darker side of society.In Samarkand,Mr.Bissell admires the architectural wonders,while on his way to Bukhara he gets a taste of police methods when suspected of drug dealing.In Ferghana,he attends a mountain funeral()followed by a strange drinking party.And in Karakalpakstan,he is saddened by the dust storms,diseases and fishing boats stuck miles from the sea. Mr.Bissell skillfully organizes historical insights and cultural references,making his tale a well-rounded picture of Uzbekistan,seen from Western eyes.His judgment and references are decidedly American,as well as his delicate stomach.As the author explains, this is neither a travel nor a history book,or even a piece of reportage.Whatever it is,the result is a fine and vivid description of the purest of Central Asian traditions. 32.What made Mr.Bissell return to Uzbekistan? A.His friends'invitation. B.His interest in the country. C.His love for teaching. D.His desire to regain health. 33.What does the underlined word "that"in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.Developing a serious mental disease. B.Taking a guided tour in Central Asia. C.Working as a volunteer in Uzbekistan. D.Writing an article about the Aral Sea. 5-4 34.Which of the following best describes Mr.Bissell's road trip in Uzbekistan? A.Romantic. B.Eventful. C.Pleasant. D.Dangerous. 35.What is the purpose of this text? A.To introduce a book. B.To explain a cultural phenomenon. C.To remember a writer. D.To recommend a travel destination. 第二节阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Improve Your Game The soccer coach,Hugo Grajeda,director of Pro Youth Soccer Academy in West Chester,New York,shares some tips to help you improve your soccer skills. Start with basic drills."Go outdoors,get a ball,and keep it close to your feet,"Grajeda says."36 If you have a backyard,work on shooting. 37 "It's a good way of building skills without having the pressure of games. Choose camps that emphasize building skills and go to one of those.There are plenty of camps that begin right after the school ends,"Grajeda says. Don't forget to stretch.38 Then do a series of stretches to loosen up your muscles.Don't forget to take a drink of water before you step on the field."Water is important,especially in summer,"Grajeda says. Watch the World Cup.Grajeda always tells his athletes to watch as many games as they can, 39 Then,you should try to bring some of their moves into your own games. "Pick up something that you like and practice it,"Grajeda says. Keep practicing.Practice may not seem like any other fun part of playing soccer. 40 Make practice fun by adding some competitions to simple drills,and don't be discouraged if it takes too much time to master new skills."If someone is struggling to improve,I will tell him to keep practicing and keep trying.Practice makes perfect,"Grajeda says. A.Sign up for a soccer camp. B.Reduce the pressure of games. C.Study how the best players move with the ball. D.A game is sometimes used as an educational tool. E.However,it's the best way to develop good skills F.That will help improve your ability to run with the ball close to you. G.For each game or practice,start with ten-minute warm-up exercises. 5-5 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last year,I received a special present.My children 41 me a stainless steel coffee machine for my birthday.I love drinking coffee every morning and couldn't 42 to use it.But 43 I poured my first cup,the coffee spilled (all over the table. Thankfully,no one was around to see my 44 face!I kept trying,but each morning I 45 be seen wiping up the coffee.Then I realized if I poured very 46,there could be no spilling.My normal 47 was to rush through breakfast to get on with my day.But eventually I learned not only to pour but to 48 the experience:the taste and the stillness of a new day. It promoted me to 49 upon whether I was rushing through in other areas of my life.So I started to appreciate even the most 50 moments.When shop owners apologized for keeping me waiting,I'd say,"Not a problem.I'm not 51."I even enjoyed sitting in front of my house talking with 52 and sharing our own stories,53 we had known each other for a long time.It seemed that the world around us slowed to a 54 we could handle. Stillness not only slows the pace of life,but also 55 the soul,helping us to enjoy the world's small pleasures and realize the truth of life. 41.A.lent B.offered C.gifted D.asked 42.A.help B.wait C.know D.complain 43.A.since B.before C.as D.until 44.A.disappointed B.delightful C.amused D.astonished 45.A.would B.should C.must D.need 46.A.quickly B.casually C.slowly D.patiently 47.A.promise B.practice C.tradition D.standard 48.A.possess B.clarify C.realize D.enjoy 49.A.reflect B.decide C.react D.respond 50.A.difficult B.ordinary C.special D.awkward 51.A.in difficulty B.in trouble C.in a hurry D.in danger 52.A.colleagues B.friends C.relatives D.strangers 53.A.only if B.as if C.if only D.if ever 54.A.pace B.stage C.point D.occasion 55.A.explains B.inspects C.blesses D.feeds 5-6 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The full moon lights up the sky on the evening of the Lantern Festival.The festival, which falls 56. the 15th day of the first month in the Chinese lunar calendar, marks the end of more than two weeks of Chinese New Year 57. (celebrate) each year. 58. solve)"lantern riddles"is among the many popular traditional activities for the festival,which includeeating tangyuan,enjoying the full moon,and being lost in colorful lighted lanterns.These guessing games 59. call)lantern riddles because they involve riddles 60. (write)on lanterns or on slips of paper attached to lanterns.They often contain messages of 61. (wise)and good fortune,and give children and others of all ages the opportunity to have fun while practicing language and problem-solving skills. 62. majority of classic riddles refer to Chinese characters,historical figures,literary references,or names of cities and other places in China.People must guess the answer by thinking about the 63. (variety)meanings of the words and phrases that make up the riddle.64. (usual),a tip may be provided, such as indicating 65. the answer is a person,a place,or a thing. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友To爱好中国诗词，请你写封信给他，邀请他参加 CCTV-l0的《中国诗词大会》(The Chinese Poetry Con ference),要点如下： 1.邀请他参赛； 2.比赛内容； 3.报名方式，截止日期。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.信的格式已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 5-7 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 续写的词数应为150左右。 One morning,Ann's neighbour Tracy found a lost dog wandering around the local elementary school.It was a beautiful dog,which attracted Tracy a lot.So Tracy thought the owner of the dog must have been worried about it and looking for it around.She was a warm-hearted woman,so she decided to help the lost dog.In no time,she asked Ann if she could keep an eye on the dog.Ann said that she could watch it only for the day. Tracy took photos of the dog and printed off 400 FOUND flyers(),and put them in mailboxes.Meanwhile,Ann went to the dollar store and bought some pet supplies, warning her two sons not to fall in love with the dog.At the time,Ann's son Thomas was 10 years old,and Jack,who was recovering from a heart operation,was 21 years old. Four days later Ann was still looking after the dog,which they had started to call Riley.They began to love the dog,which was so clever and cute that every member of the family loved it.One day,when Ann arrived home from work,the dog threw itself against the screen door and barked madly at her.As soon as she opened the door,Riley dashed into the boys'room where Ann found Jack suffering from a heart attack.Riley ran over to Jack, but as soon as Ann bent over to help him the dog went silent. "If it hadn't come to get me,the doctor said Jack would have died,"Ann reported to a local newspaper.At this point,no one had called to claim the dog,so Ann decided to keep it. Paragraph 1: However,the next morning Tracy got a call. Paragraph 2: Peter drove to Ann's house to pick up his dog, 5-840.C细节句。上句意为：更重要的是，我想将中草药带给所有有！challenge“挑战”不止一个，故用其复数形式 需要的人。C项中的they指代上句中的“Chinese herbal63.felt考查时态。我觉得我永远无法真正理解它的深层含义及 medicines”,故答案为C项（我相信它们有助于缓解痛苦，使病 与之相关的一切，直到我置身其中。根据上文中的“1 人重拾生活的希望)。 experienced out there”“could always admire”及下文中的“that I 第三部分语言运用 could never really understand”可知，此处应用一般过去时。 第一节 64.depth考查名词。根据空前的“the”和空后的“of”可知，空处 【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者参观了自己正考虑就！ 应用名词。deep的名词形式为depth“深度”。 读的大学，起初对那里的风景感到失望，但后来被那里的晚霞震！65.to create考查非谓语动词。经过两天的中国文化体验，我和 撼，作者由此感叹，每个地方、每个人都有独特的美。 Fei Bo把东方和西方的文化相互结合，形成新的东西：舞蹈文 41,B作者去艾奥瓦州是为了参观自己想要就读的大学，故选B。 化的组合。分析句子结构可知，此处应用不定式表目的。 42.A本句与后半句“，，，I was feeling depressed,alone,and 第四部分写作 isolated.”形成转折关系，意思是这趟行程大部分时间都很有} 第一节 趣，故选A。 [参考范文] 43.C作者想念家人，故选C。 Dear Mr.Henry 44.B这里how表示“方式”，作者目睹过春天山林里，叶子是如何 1 Good news for you!An activity about paying a visit to 呈现千种深浅不一的绿色，又见过它们如何在秋天变成五彩斑： Confucius Museum will be organized by our class.I'm writing to 斓的海洋，故选B。 invite you to join us. 45.A此处指树叶在秋天变成五彩斑斓的海洋，故选A。 As scheduled,the activity will be held on July 5th.We are 46.C通过上文对家乡美景的描述可知，作者把家乡和艾奥瓦州： going to meet at our school gate at 8:00 a.m.We can experience 做对比，这里的一切都是平淡和单调的，故选C。 Chinese culture and have a better knowledge of Confucius in the 47,D作者起初对此地心生厌弃，所以能闻到的只有玉米、泥土和 museum,where we can also see many ancient collections related to 猪的混合气味。此处为嗅觉感触，故选D。 Confucius.Do bring some water with you,for it may last long. 48.C作者起初对此地失望，再一次想到了家乡，故选C。 Besides,don't forget to take your passport. 49.B作者看到五彩斑斓的云布满天空，感受到了心灵的震颤，触 I'd appreciate it if you could accept my invitation. 动了灵魂，故选B。 Looking forward to your early reply. 50.A这里指云彩漫天，故选A。 Yours, 51.D这里是指云彩瞬息万变，像是在一幅画里四处流动(1ow), Li Hua 故选D。 第二节 52.A根据上文“It was so huge that it took my breath away..(它 [参考范文] 如此巨大，我简直无法呼吸)”可知，此处与huge形成对比，故 Paragraph 1: 选A。 Ariana bit her bottom lip.Sadness for Ashley filled her 53.C根据上文对于晚霞的描述可知，这个地方的美也是自然创 heart.She vowed that from now on she would be the best friend 造的一部分，故选C。 that she could be to Ashley.At school,Ariana voluntarily sat next 54.A此句为作者在目睹艾奥瓦州的晚霞之后发出的感慨，即风 to Ashley.She willingly partnered with Ashley to help with her 景很美，我们每个人亦如此，故选A。 schoolwork.She teamed with Ashley to play games happily.On 55.B根据上文作者对于艾奥瓦州的晚霞的描述可知，这个地方 有它独特的美，此处推而及人，每个人同样都有独特的美。 the day that Ashley smelled too bad,she moved away a little or 第二节 politely asked Ashley for a little room.She was always careful to 【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。在一位中国编舞者的带领下，作者： do these without hurting Ashley's feelings. 从伦敦到北京体验中西方舞蹈的差异，并准备为中西文化融合作 Paragraph 2: 出一份贡献。 At the end of the school year,the second grade prepared to 56,the考查冠词。for the purpose of“为了，出于……的目的”，是 go on a field trip to the zoo.The day before the trip,the teacher 固定搭配。 announced that the class needed to bring a lunch from home. 57.by考查介词。(be)inspired by..意为“由…所引发的灵 Ashley was absent,and Ariana worried that her friend would not 1 感”，介词by引出动作的发出者。 have a lunch because Ashley always ate the school lunches.So,the 58.is based考查时态和语态。古典芭蕾基于非常特别的美的概} next day,Ariana asked her mom to make an extra lunch for Ashley- 念，其中大部分植根于希腊的概念：万物相安。base与主语 just in case.She was right.When Ariana gave the lunch to classical ballet之间是被动关系，且此处描述客观情况，故用一 Ashley,tears welled up in Ashley's eyes,and she thanked Ariana 般现在时的被动语态。be based on“以…为基础”。 for her kindness and consideration. 59.which考查定语从句。much of which引导的定语从句修饰先 高二下学期期末综合冲刺卷·英语（五） 行词beauty。 60.typically考查副词。这些想法通常用手部或头部的细微动作 第一部分听力（略） 来表达。typically为副词，修饰被动语态中的expressed。 第二部分阅读理解 6l,cultural考查形容词。这些动作有观众所理解的共同的文化！ 第一节 内涵。此处需用形容词修饰名词meaning,culture的形容词为， A cultural“文化的”。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了八月份适合旅 62.challenges考查名词复数。根据Among和句意可知，此处 游的地区，包括欧洲、亚洲、非洲和美洲，并给出了旅行建议。 8 21.A细节理解题。根据1 n Asia部分第一句“This season is! D considered the least favorable..”可知，八月份不太适合去亚洲旅！【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了Bissell写的《追逐大海： 游，故A项正确。 迷失在中亚帝国的幽灵》这本书。这本书是Bissell在乌兹别克斯 22.A细节理解题。根据本文尾句“The vast majorities of! 坦做志愿者后写的，是对乌兹别克斯坦人生活的一个快速观察。 European countries have their main holidays during this period 32.B细节理解题。根据第一段的“A few years later,still so the hotels are generally crowded and the prices are high for attracted to the country,he returned to Uzbekistan to write an the majority of destinations..”可知，绝大多数欧洲国家在这段时t article about the disappearance of the Aral Sea..”可知，几年后， 间都有自己的主要节日，所以酒店通常都很拥挤，而且大多数酒店 Bissell仍然被这个国家所吸引。他回到乌兹别克斯坦写了一 篇关于咸海消失的文章。因此推断出对这个国家的兴趣让 的价格都很高。据此可知，在这时候旅游除了天气炎热外，酒店的： Bissel先生再次返回乌兹别克斯坦。故选B。 价格也很高，故A项正确。 33.D词义猜测题。画线句是第二段首句，tht用来指代上文提 23.C词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句“Millions of} 的事情，因此推断that指代第一段的内容，根据第一段最后一 holidaymakers from around the world invade the beaches and "A few years later,still attracted to the country,he returned countryside of Southern Europe."并结合本文第一句可知，八 to Uzbekistan to write an article about the disappearance of the 月是欧洲旅游高峰期，来自世界各地的数百万游客涌入欧洲南 Aral Sea(几年后，仍然被这个国家所吸引。他回到乌兹别克斯 部的海难和乡村。据此可以判断，画线词意为“大量涌入”，故， 坦写了一篇关于咸海消失的文章)”可知，that指代写了一篇关 C项正确。 于死海消失的文章这件事，故选D。 B 34,B推理判断题。根据第三段“This is a quick look at life in 【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章讲现在，几乎每个人都有一部 Uzbekistan.made of friendliness and warmth,but also its 手机，但超过半数的澳大利亚家庭仍然使用座机。 darker side of society.In Samarkand,Mr Bissell admires the 24.B考查理解段落主旨要义的能力。根据第二段的“you'dbe architectural wonders,while on his way to Bukhara he gets a hard pressed to find...In fact plenty of younger kids have one taste of police methods when suspected of drug dealing.In in their pocket.Practically everyone can make and receive calls Ferghana,he attends a mountain funeral()followed by a anywhere,anytime'”可知，手机在澳大利亚非常普遍，故B项 strange drinking party.And in Karakalpakstan,he is saddened 正确。 by the dust storms,diseases and fishing boats stuck miles from 25.A考查理解词汇的能力。根据下文中的“it's not really the sea.”可知，在乌兹别克斯坦的旅途中，Mr Bissell既体会到 了友善和温暖，也看到了社会的黑暗面。在撒马尔罕，M necessary and they're keeping it as a security blanket...in case 1 Bissell欣赏到了建筑奇观。在前往布哈拉的路上，他因为被怀 of emergencies”可知，调查显示，在仍然使用座机的澳大利亚人 疑进行毒品交易，他尝到了警察的伎俩。在费尔干纳，他参加 中，有三分之一的人认为座机并不是真的有必要，他们只是把 了一个山区葬礼，然后参加了一个奇怪的酒会。在卡拉卡尔帕 座机看作一种安全保障。由此可推断，画线词concede的含义！ 克斯坦，他为沙尘暴、疾病和被困在数英里外的渔船而难过。 与admit相近，表示“承认”，故A项正确。 由此可知，在旅途中，他经历了很多事情。结合选项，B选项（充 26.C考查推断的能力。根据第四段的“84 percent of Baby 满事件的，多事的)可以表达此意。故选B。 Boomers who've perhaps had the samne home mumber for 50 35,A推理判断题。文章第一段提到书的作者的乌兹别克斯坦之 years'”和第五段的“That said,to be honest the only people who 行，引出他写的书，接下来三段讲述了他的书《追逐大海：迷失 ever ring our home phone are our Baby Boomers parents”可知，l 在中亚帝国的幽灵》的故事内容，是乌兹别克斯坦生活的一个 生育高峰期出生的人一直在使用座机，故C项正确。 快速观察。因此推断本文的写作目的是介绍一本书。故选A。 27.B考查推断的能力。根据最后一段的第二句“How long until} 第二节 they go the way a gas street lamps and moring milk deliveries?" 【语篇解读】本文为一篇说明文，主要介绍了一位足球教练分享 可知，座机迟早会像煤气路灯和晨间牛奶递送服务一样退出我 的五种提高足球球技的方法。 们的生活。故B项正确。 36,F细节句。空前句中的“keep it close to your feet'”与F选项中 C 的“run with the ball close to you'”匹配，故选F。 【语篇解读】作者通过自己跟一位画家的接触，以及对她作品的 37.A主旨句。本段大意是选择注重培养技能的足球营，A选项 描述来告诉我们什么样的画家才会打动我们、感染我们。 意为“报名参加一个足球营”，符合题意。 28.D细节理解题。由第一段的“These artists aren't just selling 38.G细节句。由空后信息“放松肌肉，不要忘记喝水”判断，这些 paintings一they're selling an experience,.”可知，作者认为能够 都是运动前的准备工作，G项与之吻合。 39.C过渡句。C选项“Study how the best players move with the 打动观众、给观众以深刻印象的是那些能够通过自己的画作描 bal.”与空前的“watch as many games as they can'”相呼应，后 述自己的经历的画家。 文又提到把其中一些球技付诸实践，可知C项承上启下，故 29.C细节理解题。由第二段最后两句可知，作者看着Roxanna 选C。 Kibsey的画作，听着她的讲述，不禁联想到自己第一次在加拿 、 40.E细节句。此句与前句形成对比，练习不像足球中其他有趣的部 大过冬时的情景。 分，但却是培养技能最好的方法。故选E项。 30.A推理判断题。由第二段内容可知，Roxanna Kibsey的画作 、 第三部分语言运用 描述了画家家乡冬天一片肃杀的景象，反映了她的童年生活。 第一节 3l.A词义猜测题。分析最后一段可知，商人的“elevator pitch” 【语篇解读】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者的孩子给作者送了一台咖 就等同于画家的“30-second story”,是一种“产品推介”，用来吸！ 啡机，做咖啡的经历使作者领悟到要减慢生活的节奏，这样可以滋养 引买家。 、 我们的灵魂，帮助我们享受世界上的小乐趣，认识到生活的真谛。 9 4l.C根据上文“Last year,I received a special present..”可知，咖}62.The考查冠词。the majority of“大多数，大部分”，故填Theo 啡机是孩子们送给“我”的。此处g为动词，意为“赠送”。 ;63.various考查形容词。人们必须通过思考构成谜语的词和短 42.B作者喜欢每天早上喝咖啡，因此是迫不及待想用。ca't 语的各种含义来作答。根据空前的“the”和空后的“meanings” wait to do sth.意为“迫不及待做某事”。故选B。 可知，此处应用形容词various'“各种各样的”作定语修饰名词 43.C根据语境可知，当“我”第一次倒咖啡时，咖啡洒了一桌子， meanings。 此处需用as引导时间状语从句。 64,Usually考查副词。通常，人们可能提供提示，比如暗示答案 44,A根据上文“.the coffee spilled all over the table.”可知，咖 是一个人，一个地方还是一件东西。此处应用副词作状语修饰 啡洒在桌子上，“我”应该是失望的(disappointed)。 整个句子。usually"通常”。 45.A结合上下文可知，“我”一直尽力不把咖啡洒出来，但每天早65，whether考查宾语从句。根据句意和句子结构可知，此处应 上还是会看到“我”在擦（桌子上的）咖啡。此处用would表示 用whether引导宾语从句，同下文的or一起表示“是…还是 过去经常发生的事情。 …”。 46.C根据下文“My normal..,was to rush through breakfast to 第四部分写作 get on with my day.”可知，作者早上总是很匆忙，导致咖啡洒 第一节 了出来，因此此处是指作者意识到慢慢(slowly)倒就不会洒了。； [参考范文] 故选C。 Dear Tom, 47.B作者做事很着急，他通常的做法是匆匆吃完早餐，开始新的 Knowing that you are fond of Chinese poetry,I'm delighted to 一天。practice意为“惯例”。 inform you that The Chinese Poetry Conference is a superb 48.D但最终“我”不仅学会了倒咖啡，还学会了享受(enjoy)新的 platform for you to show your talent. 一天的味道和安静。 The competitors are required to recite the assigned poems and 49.A这件事促使“我”反思，“我”是否在生活的其他领域中也匆 answer the questions concerned with the poems within the fixed 忙行事。reflect upon意为“思考，深思”。 time.I am convinced that you're qualified to be an outstanding 50.B所以“我”开始去欣赏生活中那些最平凡的时刻。ordinary competitor.If you have a desire to participate in it,please email 意为“普通的，平凡的”。 your application form before the deadline,May Ist this year.By no 51.C根据上文语境可知，作者学会了让自己慢下来，此处是举 means will you miss the excellent chance,will you? 例，当店主为让“我”久等而道歉时，“我”会说，那不是问题， Looking forward to your reply. “我”不赶时间(in a hurry)。 Yours sincerely. 52.D根据句意和句中“，，we had known each other for a long Li Hua time.”可知，“我”甚至喜欢坐在房子前面和陌生人(stranger)聊 第二节 天，分享我们自己的故事，就好像我们已经认识很长时间了。 [参考范文] 53.B根据对语境的理解可知，此处是指“我”和陌生人交谈，就像 Paragraph 1: 是认识很久了一样，后面用了虚拟语气，故此处用asif最符合 However,the next morning Tracy got a call.A man named 语境。 Peter had seen the flyer and recognized it was his lost dog.So he 54.A根据下文“Stillness not only slows the pace of life,..”可知，} called the number on the flyer.Hearing this,Tracy started crying, 我们周围的世界的节奏慢了下来。 and told him,"My friend's son had a heart operation not long ago. 55.D静止不仅减慢了生活的节奏，也滋养了(feed)我们的灵魂， and one day,he suffered a heart attack.It was the dog that saved 帮助我们享受世界上的小乐趣，认识生命的真谛 第二节 my friend'sson.” 【语篇解读】本文是说明文，主要对中国传统节日元宵节中的猜 Paragraph 2: 灯谜活动作了介绍。 Peter drove to Ann's house to pick up his dog,but saw 56.on考查介词。fall on“适逢”，是固定搭配 Thomas and Jack crying in the window.The dog was very happy to 57.celebrations考查名词。空前的Chinese New Year作定语，空！ see his owner again and dashed to him in no time.After a few 处应填celebrate的名词形式celebration,且根据语境可知，此 moments,Peter said,"Maybe Odie was supposed to find you;maybe 处表示“庆祝活动”，此时celebration是可数名词，故用其复数 you should keep it.And I can come to see him at times."Hearing 形式。 this,everybody was wild with joy,and the dog wagged his tail,too. 58.Solving考查非谓语动词。猜灯谜是元宵节中许多流行的传 高二下学期期末综合冲刺卷·英语（六） 统活动之一。根据句子结构可知，此处应用动名词短语作 主语。 第一部分听力（略） 59.are called考查时态和语态。这些猜谜游戏被称作灯谜。此 第二部分阅读理解 处表示一种客观情况，故应用一般现在时；又句子的主语These 第一节 guessing games与call之间为动宾关系，故应用一般现在时的 A 被动语态。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三月份买的最 60.written考查非谓语动词。因为它们包含写在灯笼上的或附 好和最糟的东西。 在灯笼上的小纸条上的谜语。riddles和write之间是逻辑上的 !2l,C细节理解题。根据文章第一段“To take advantage of the 动宾关系，故应用其过去分词形式在句中作后置定语。 deepest discounts,combine coupons(优惠券)from sponsoring 61,wisdom考查名词。它们通常包含（体现）智慧和好运的信息。 brands,such as Dole,Green Giant and Tyson Foods,with 根据空前的of和空后的good fortune可知，此处应用名词 grocery store sales.”和第二段“You can discover chocolate deals wisdom作of的宾语。 online as well as in stores.Head to sites like RetailMeNot.com