Unit 2 Honesty (同步练)-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 译林版英语六年级上册Unit 2 Honesty课后同步练，聚焦语言能力与思维品质，通过基础巩固到语篇应用的三级分层设计，实现词汇、语法到主题语篇的渐进式知识巩固。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础词汇巩固|单元核心词汇（honesty, honest等）|结合语境（谚语、形容词修饰名词），直接关联"Honesty"主题，夯实语言能力基础| |语法应用|一般过去时、动词过去式、固定搭配|通过时态转换（Long ago, yesterday）和句型结构（疑问句、否定句），强化语法规则应用| |语篇综合运用|主题句翻译、语篇理解与逻辑推理|从单句翻译到"狼来了"故事完形，融入文化意识与思维品质，实现知识迁移与综合应用|

译林版英语六年级上册 Unit 2 Honesty 课后同步练 姓名：__________ 日期：__________ 得分：__________ 一、根据句意及汉语提示、首字母或英文释义，写出句中所缺单词。（10分） 1. H________ is the best policy.（诚实是最好的准则。） 2. My father told me a story about an h________ boy.（诚实的） 3. The young man is very poor, but he never tells a l________.（谎话） 4. It’s not f________ to cheat the buyer.（公平的） 5. A good n________ is more important than money.（名声） 6. The boy s________ his old bike to a stranger yesterday.（卖） 7. The weather is s________ today. Let’s go for a walk.（晴朗的） 8. My mother is a kind and h________ woman.（乐于助人的） 9. The boy was sad because he l________ his new bag.（丢失） 10. We should always tell the t________.（真相） 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（10分） 1. Long ago, there ________ (be) a poor man called Meng Xin. 2.His nephew ______ (sell) the ox when Meng Xin was away from home. 3. Meng Xin ________ (get) his ox back at last. 4. The boy ________ (not like) watching the sheep every day. 5. Some people ________ (come) to the hill and asked the boy. 6. The weather ________ (become) rainy yesterday afternoon. 7. The children ________ (fly) kites high in the sky last Sunday. 8. I ________ (see) some ants on the bread and honey. 9. She ________ (bring) some dumplings to the park yesterday. 10. The wolf ________ (eat) the sheep because nobody came to help. 三、单项选择。（10分） ( ) 1. —Did you sell the ox? —______ A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I did. C. No, I don’t. ( ) 2. Meng Xin did not want ______ a sick ox to other people. A. sell B. to sell C. selling ( ) 3. He ______ his lunch to the park and ate it quickly. A. bring B. brought C. brings ( ) 4. There ______ any flowers in the garden last year. A. was B. wasn’t C. weren’t ( ) 5. The boy told lies many times. ______ believed his shout at last. A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Nobody ( ) 6. We ______ some interesting parrots at the show yesterday. A. see B. saw C. seeing ( ) 7. The weather ______ windy and cloudy in the afternoon. A. became B. become C. becomes ( ) 8. He ______ up the hill and held onto the kite. A. climb B. climbs C. climbed ( ) 9. —______ he shout for help just now? —Yes, he ______. A. Did; did B. Did; do C. Does; does ( ) 10. The boy felt really sorry ______ lying. A. for B. with C. to 四、句子翻译。（10分） 1. 诚实很重要。 ________________________________________________ 2. 孟信没有卖掉那头生病的牛。 ________________________________________________ 3. 昨天早上天气晴朗。 ________________________________________________ 4. 这位老人有一个好名声。 ________________________________________________ 5. 没有人相信那个男孩的呼救。 ________________________________________________ 五、完形填空。（10分） 阅读短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Long ago, there was a boy. He ___1___ sheep on a hill every day. He didn’t like it. One day, he ___2___, “Wolf! Wolf!” Some people ___3___ to the hill. They asked, “___4___ you shout for help?” “Yes, I did. Ha ha!” the boy answered. The people were angry and ___5___ away. Two days later, the boy did the ___6___ trick again. People came again, but they ___7___ no wolf. The next day, a real wolf came. The boy was ___8___ and shouted for help. ___9___ nobody came. The wolf ate his sheep. The boy cried. He learned that honesty ___10___ very important. ( ) 1. A. watch B. watches C. watched ( ) 2. A. shouted B. shouts C. shouting ( ) 3. A. come B. comes C. came ( ) 4. A. Do B. Did C. Does ( ) 5. A. go B. goes C. went ( ) 6. A. same B. different C. difficult ( ) 7. A. find B. found C. finds ( ) 8. A. happy B. afraid C. excited ( ) 9. A. And B. So C. But ( ) 10. A. is B. was C. are 参考答案及解析 一、根据句意填空 1. Honesty（“诚实是最好的准则”为固定谚语） 2. honest（形容词“诚实的”，修饰boy） 3. lie（tell a lie 意为“说谎”） 4. fair（“欺骗买家是不公平的”） 5. name（“好名声比金钱更重要”） 6. sold（sold为sell的过去式） 7. sunny（“天气晴朗”，sun的形容词形式） 8. helpful（“乐于助人的”） 9. lost（lost为lose的过去式） 10. truth（tell the truth 意为“说实话”） 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. was（Long ago表过去，单数主语用was） 2. sold（过去时间状语，用过去式） 3. got（get的过去式） 4. didn’t like（否定形式，didn’t + 动词原形） 5. came（come的过去式） 6. became（become的过去式） 7. flew（fly的过去式） 8. saw（see的过去式） 9. brought（bring的过去式） 10. ate（eat的过去式） 三、单项选择 1. B（一般过去时的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, 主语+did） 2. B（want to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”） 3. B（and前后时态一致，用过去式brought） 4. C（any flowers为复数，否定用weren’t） 5. C（“没人相信他的呼救”，nobody表否定） 6. B（yesterday表过去，see的过去式saw） 7. A（became为become的过去式） 8. C（and连接并列谓语，前后时态一致） 9. A（just now表过去，助动词用Did，回答用did） 10. A（feel sorry for 意为“为……感到抱歉”） 四、句子翻译 1. Honesty is important. 2. Meng Xin did not sell the sick ox. 3. It was sunny yesterday morning. 4. The old man has a good name. 5. Nobody believed the boy’s shout for help. 五、完形填空 1. C（故事用过去时，watched） 2. A（shouted为过去式） 3. C（came为come的过去式） 4. B（过去时疑问句用Did） 5. C（went为go的过去式） 6. A（same trick“同样的把戏”） 7. B（found为find的过去式） 8. B（“狼来了，男孩很害怕”，afraid） 9. C（“但是没人来”，表转折用But） 10. A（陈述客观道理，用一般现在时is） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $