精品解析:山东省菏泽经济技术开发区2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月月考英语试题

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2026-07-21
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-阶段检测
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 山东省
地区(市) 菏泽市
地区(区县) 菏泽经济技术开发区
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文件大小 11.06 MB
发布时间 2026-07-21
更新时间 2026-07-21
作者 学科网试题平台
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-07-21
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价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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九年级英语试题 2026.1.4 注意事项: 1. 本试题有四部分。共120分。考试用时120分钟。选择题80分,非选择题40分。 2. 请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答,选择题须用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题须用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写。 一、听力(共四节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子,每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】As a hard-working boy, Dan learns English by using the dictionary. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】The bike is made of wood. It looks very cool. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Potato chips were invented by mistake. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Mike, smoking is not allowed here. There is a sign on the wall. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I come from China. We shake hands when we meet each other for the first time. 第二节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子,每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. It must be Jim’s. B. It’s on the desk. C. Please give me. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Whose basketball is this? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Sure. B. No, I couldn’t. C. Yes, I could. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Excuse me, could you tell me where the supermarket is? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. It is a sweet song. B. I like playing the piano. C. I prefer soft music. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What kind of music do you like better? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Me too. B. Have fun. C. You’re right. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】When I watch a funny movie, I feel relaxed. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Yes, in China. B. Sure, steel. C. Certainly, 4, 000 years. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Do you know what these chopsticks are made of? 第三节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,从每题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 11. What festival is it? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Spring Festival. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you usually do for the festival? M: We usually watch the moon and eat moon cakes. Question: What festival is it? 12. What did David use to be afraid of? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Dogs. B. Snakes. C. Cats. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, David. Did you use to be afraid of dogs? M: No, I didn’t. I always like animals like dogs and cats. I use to be afraid of snakes. Question: What did David use to be afraid of? 13. Whose T-shirt is this? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Bob’s. B. Mary’s. C. Mike’s. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Bob, whose is the T-shirt on the desk? M: It’s Mary’s. Oh, no. It belongs to Mike. 14. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. What they should be allowed to do at school. B. What they should be allowed to bring to school. C. What they should be allowed to wear to school. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I think we should be allowed to wear our own clothes to school. How about you, Jim? M: I think so. Different people have their own favorite colors and styles. Question: What are they talking about? 15. What made Kate sad? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. A movie. B. A novel. C. A song. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Why are you crying, Kate? W: It’s nothing. I just finished reading a novel and the ending made me sad. 第四节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面一段短文,短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 16. When did Zhang Li start learning paper cutting? A. At the age of 8. B. At the age of 18. C. At the age of 28. 17. Who did Zhang Li start learning paper cutting from? A. Her grandmother. B. Her grandfather. C. Her neighbor. 18. What does a picture of fish mean in the art of paper cutting? A. Good health. B. More food. C. Lovely animals. 19. Where don’t people put up paper cutting? A. On doors. B. On tables. C. On windows. 20. What is the passage mainly about? A. Some great paintings. B. A modern Chinese invention. C. A paper cutting 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Paper cutting is an ancient Chinese invention. At the age of 8, Zhang Li started learning it. Now she is a 28-year-old paper cutting artist. When she was a small kid, she often saw her grandma doing paper cutting. In the art of paper cutting, the different pictures have different meanings. For example, a picture of fish means they will have more food than they can eat. The pictures are put up on the windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy and rich new year. Later, her grandma began to teach her this traditional skill. Now she’s very good at it. In her hands, a piece of red paper can be quickly changed into flowers, animals and famous characters in Chinese history. 二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship. It’s not that we didn’t love each other. It’s just that we used to have ____21____ opinions. My dad is one of the most hard-working men I know, but I was a dreamer. I played sports as a kid, but ____22____ when I was making progress. Then I showed an ____23____ in music. My father got excited and bought me a guitar when I was about eight. But I didn’t like it until I was a teenager. During those teen years, I took up my guitar and ____24____ playing along. Then I went to college. My father thought that I should focus more on my ____25____ while I had more fun playing music. I dreamed of being a musician. When I grew into a young man, I suddenly fell ____26____ ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney (肾) disease (病,疾病). I had to accept treatments all my life, or get a transplant (移植). I felt like there was a heavy weight on my shoulders. Life became hard for me. But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who ____27____ me and took care of me. While trying to decide ____28____ to deal with my life, my father got tested to see ____29____ he was the right man to give me his kidney. I tried to refuse, but he heard ____30____ of it. He saved my life at last. Two years ago, I made up a band. He had always wanted to play in a band, but never got the chance when he was young. It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him. 21. A. special B. different C. private 22. A. gave up B. gave out C. gave away 23. A. interest B. introduction C. influence 24. A. began B. regretted C. finished 25. A. hobbies B. studies C. choices 26. A. terrible B. hardly C. badly 27. A. provided B. encouraged C. managed 28. A. what B. how C. when 29. A. whether B. what C. why 30. A. each B. all C. none 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者与父亲之间关系的变化。父子二人曾因观念不同而存在隔阂:父亲务实勤奋,作者却热爱音乐。后来作者患上严重肾病,父亲毫不犹豫地捐肾救子。两年后作者组建乐队,圆了父亲年轻时未能实现的音乐梦。 【21题详解】 句意:只是我们过去常常有不同的观点。 下文提到父亲是勤奋务实的人,而作者是个梦想家,二者在性格和追求上不同,所以此处应表示“不同的”观点。special意为“特别的”,private意为“私人的”,均不能体现两人之间的差异。 【22题详解】 句意:我小时候也运动,但在取得进步时就放弃了。 “gave up”意为“放弃”,符合“在进步时停止运动”的语境。gave out意为“分发;耗尽”,gave away意为“赠送;泄露”,都与放弃某项活动无关。 【23题详解】 句意:然后我表现出了对音乐的兴趣。 “show an interest in”是固定搭配,意为“表现出对……的兴趣”。introduction意为“介绍”,influence意为“影响”,均不能构成此固定短语。 【24题详解】 句意:在那段青少年时期,我拿起了吉他,开始跟着弹奏。 “began playing”意为“开始弹奏”,与“took up my guitar”的起始动作一致。regretted意为“后悔”,finished意为“完成”,都与开始学吉他的时间逻辑不符。 【25题详解】 句意:我父亲认为我应该更多地专注于学业,而我却更喜欢玩音乐。 父亲希望儿子在学业上多用功,与“playing music”形成对比,应用studies(学业)。hobbies意为“爱好”,choices意为“选择”,都不能准确表达父亲对“学习”的关注。 【26题详解】 句意:有一天我突然病得很重。 “fell badly ill”表示“病得很重”,badly修饰ill。terrible是形容词,不能修饰形容词ill;hardly意为“几乎不”,与“病重”意思相反。 【27题详解】 句意:但我是幸运的,因为有爱我的父母鼓励我、照顾我。 父母在作者病重时给予精神支持,encouraged(鼓励)符合语境。provided意为“提供”,后常接具体物品;managed意为“管理;设法”,均不能体现精神层面的支持。 【28题详解】 句意:在努力思考该如何面对自己的人生时,我父亲接受了检查,以确定他是否适合将肾脏捐献给我。 “how to deal with my life”表示“如何面对人生”,how作方式状语。what to do是“做什么”,但这里已有deal with,不需要what作宾语;when表示时间,不符合。 【29题详解】 句意:在努力思考该如何面对自己的人生时,我父亲接受了检查,以确定他是否适合将肾脏捐献给我。 “whether”意为“是否”,引导宾语从句表示不确定的选择。what(什么)和why(为什么)均不能表达“是否”的疑问含义。 【30题详解】 句意:我试图拒绝,但他一句也没听进去。 “heard none of it”意为“完全不听”,none表示“一个也不”。each意为“每个”,all意为“全部”,都与父亲坚决要捐肾的决心相悖。 三、阅读理解(共三节,满分50分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 阅读下面短文,从下面所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A The Name of This Book Is Secret Readers will love following Max-Ernest and Cass as they solve the mystery of a missing magician! Filled with word games, this is a book that won’t stay secret for long. “An amazing story full of puzzles (不解之谜)! It will certainly win your heart and will make you never want to stop turning the pages!” Buy now! $13.90 (hardcover) , $8.20 (e-book) — Alex Smith, 13 The London Eye Mystery Salim suddenly disappears. No one knows where he has gone. How could he have disappeared? His cousins, Ted and Kate, have to follow clues (线索) around London and find him before it is too late. Can they make it? “It’s a great book! I had my nose in it all the time! This must be the coolest book in the world!” Buy now! $12.60 (hardcover) , $7.10 (e-book) — Sarah Andrew, 12. 31. Who is missing in The Name of This Book Is Secret? A. Salim. B. A magician. C. Max-Ernest. 32. Sarah means _________ by saying “I had my nose in it”. A. she liked the smell of the book B. the book was very hard to understand C. the book was so interesting that she read it carefully 33. How much money can you save if you buy an e-book of The London Eye Mystery instead of a hardcover of it? A. $5.50. B. $5.70. C. $6.60. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是两篇英文书籍的推荐介绍,分别介绍了《The Name of This Book Is Secret》和《The London Eye Mystery》两本悬疑小说的故事内容、读者评价与纸质书、电子书售价。 【31题详解】 第一题定位第一篇书籍介绍原文:“solve the mystery of a missing magician”,明确失踪的人是一位魔术师,对应选项B。 【32题详解】 第二题定位Sarah的书评“It’s a great book! I had my nose in it all the time!”,短语have one’s nose in a book是固定习语,意为埋头看书,说明书十分有趣,她看得十分投入仔细,对应选项C。 【33题详解】 第三题定位《The London Eye Mystery》价格:精装本$12.60,电子书$7.10,计算差价12.60 - 7.10 = 5.50,可节省5.5美元,对应选项A。 B Do you have to wear uniforms to school every day? Do you like them? Do you just want to wear your own clothes? Many students just wonder why they can’t wear whatever they like, for teenagers want to be different from others. In fact, there are several reasons why school uniforms are a good idea. First of all, uniforms help the students look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular (特别的) group. When every student in the school wears the uniform, nobody has to worry about fashion. Everybody wears the same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways. A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge (边缘) of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth which gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or cycling to school on dark mornings, car drivers can easily see them. But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer to this question is not clear. One study in America found that students’ grades improved a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students didn’t want to wear the uniform. Other American studies showed that uniforms have nothing to do with the school performance. School uniforms are traditional in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of (摆脱) them. Students of some very good schools do not have to wear uniforms now. However, uniforms are still popular. 34. How does the writer start this passage? A. By asking questions. B. By listing facts. C. By giving examples. 35. Where are the interesting and useful uniforms from according to the passage? A. Ireland. B. America. C. China. 36. Why can the new uniform be useful? A. The whole jacket can give off light in the dark. B. Students can wear it to walk or ride bikes. C. It can make drivers see the students easily in the dark. 37. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Should students wear their own clothes? B. Should students wear uniforms? C. Why do parents want children to wear uniforms? 【答案】34. A 35. A 36. C 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了穿校服的好处:让学生看起来精神、有归属感、不用操心时尚。爱尔兰一所学校的校服夹克边缘有发光布料,能让司机在昏暗的早晨看清学生。但校服能否提高学校成绩尚无定论。英国一些名校已不再要求穿校服,但校服仍然流行。 【34题详解】 第一段通过“Do you have to wear uniforms... Do you like them? Do you just want to wear your own clothes?”等一系列问题引入话题,选项A正确。 【35题详解】 第二段中提到“A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform.”,爱尔兰一所学校推出了一种有趣的新型校服。 【36题详解】 第二段中提到“On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth which gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or cycling... car drivers can easily see them.”,所以新校服有用的原因是它能让司机在黑暗中容易看到学生,选项C正确。A“整件夹克能在黑暗中发光”与“a piece of cloth”矛盾;B“学生可以穿着它走路或骑车”不是校服本身“有用”的原因。 【37题详解】 全文围绕“学生是否应该穿校服”展开,讨论了穿校服的好处和争议,选项B“Should students wear uniforms?”正确。选项A“Should students wear their own clothes?”与文章大意有偏颇;选项C“Why do parents want children to wear uniforms?”,文章没有提及。 C A recent TV series To the Wonder has become China’s breakout TV hit of the year. It has also won praise at a film festival abroad. To the Wonder is based on the award-winning novel of Li Juan, My Altay (阿勒泰), and is directed by Teng Congcong. It is very poetic (有诗意的) and filled with beautiful wisdom. The TV drama follows the journey of Li Wenxiu. She once wished to leave Altay, an area in Northern Xinjiang. After failing to realize her dream in the capital of Xinjiang, Li has to move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself. At first, Li finds it hard to understand her neighbours’ traditional way of thinking. Under the influence of her mother Zhang Fengxia, Li starts to see the place and its people in a new light. Later, she comes to understand their lifestyle and respect for nature. Fans describe watching the drama as an experience in the wonderland. “It’s like breathing in fresh air or lying under the sun,” said one fan. “It is a unique drama, very different from the usual Chinese series. A must-watch if you want to discover the beauty of the grassland and life there,” another fan said. “People enjoy the wonderful view of Altay. But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level,” said Teng Congcong. “In the drama, everyone communicates sincerely. Even if I disagree with you, I sincerely respect you. In fact, this is a very important part of human nature— the love for truth, goodness and beauty.” 38. To the Wonder is the name of _________. A. a TV series B. a famous film C. a beautiful poem 39. Why does Li Wenxiu come back to Altay? A. To look after her mother. B. To find herself a new direction. C. To help the local people. 40. The underlined word “unique” has the closest meaning to _________. A. serious B. common C. special 41. What is the key to the success of To the Wonder according to Director Teng? A. Its sincere respect for nature. B. Its sincere connection with viewers. C. The lifestyle of the local people. 【答案】38. A 39. B 40. C 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍类说明文,主要讲述年度爆款电视剧《我的阿勒泰》的改编来源、剧情内容、观众评价以及导演解读该剧成功的核心原因。 【38题详解】 根据文章第一段第一句“A recent TV series To the Wonder has become China’s breakout TV hit of the year.”可知,To the Wonder是一部电视剧。 【39题详解】 根据第二段“After failing to realize her dream in the capital of Xinjiang, Li has to move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself.”可知,李文秀回到阿勒泰是为了给自己寻找一个新的方向。 【40题详解】 根据第三段“It is a unique drama, very different from the usual Chinese series.”可知,该剧与通常的中国剧集非常不同,因此unique意为“独特的、特别的”;special意为“特别的”,和unique词义最接近。 【41题详解】 根据第四段导演滕丛丛的话“But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level…”可知,该剧成功的关键在于其能够与观众在人性层面上建立真诚的联系。 D As teenagers, most students are trying their best to get into a good high school. But a Canadian teenager named William Gadoury is not interested in this kind of thing. Instead, he has a great interest in Mayan (玛雅人的) culture. Recently, the 15-year-old boy said that he had discovered a lost Mayan city in Mexico. William lives in Quebec, Canada. He showed great interest in Mayan culture at a young age. Many boys usually like spending their free time playing computer games, but William likes learning about Mayan culture. To his surprise, he noticed that while people from other cultures liked building their cities near the water, Mayans liked building their cities in forests, on mountains, or in other places far away from the water. Why did they make such choices? William wanted to find out the answer. After studying the locations of 117 known Mayan cities, he found out the connection between the cities and the stars: it seems the Mayans built their cities to match different constellations (星座). William compared the known Mayan cities with 23 constellations. While studying the final constellation, he saw three stars but only two known cities. So he guessed there might be another city that people hadn’t found yet. With the help of the Canadian Space Agency and Google Maps, he finally found a place that he believes is the lost Mayan city. However, not all scientists think so. One scientist says that the so-called “lost Mayan city” is in fact an abandoned corn field that wasn’t used many years ago. 42. William became interested in Mayan culture when _________. A. he got into a high school B. he was at a young age C. he was living in Mexico 43. According to William, Mayans built their cities in the places except _________. A. in forests B. on mountains C. near the water 44. Why did William believe there was another city that hadn’t been found? A. The number of the stars and cities didn’t match. B. The final constellation has two stars. C. There were two unknown cities. 45. Which of the following is TRUE? A. All the scientists agreed with William. B. William found the lost Mayan city by himself at last. C. William studied the connection between the cities and the stars. 【答案】42. B 43. C 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了加拿大少年William Gadoury对玛雅文化的兴趣,以及他通过研究城市与星座联系推测失落玛雅城市的故事。 【42题详解】 第二段第一句“He showed great interest in Mayan culture at a young age.”直接提取,可知他在年幼时就对玛雅文化产生兴趣。 【43题详解】 第二段提到“Mayans liked building their cities in forests, on mountains, or in other places far away from the water.”,明确说明他们不在水边建城。 【44题详解】 第三段提到“While studying the final constellation, he saw three stars but only two known cities. So he guessed there might be another city”,直接说明因为星星数量(3颗)与已知城市数量(2座)不匹配,因此推测还有一座未发现的城市。 【45题详解】 第二段最后一句“William wanted to find out the answer... he found out the connection between the cities and the stars”明确说明他研究了城市与星座的联系。 第二节 七选五:语篇还原(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 阅读以下内容,从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项是多余的。 Feel down? Hug a tree! Recently, many Chinese young people have turned to trees to lower (减少) stress. It sounds strange. ____46____ US scientist Edward Wilson pointed out that humans were born to love being around other living things. Humans’ love for nature is “in our DNA”. ____47____ It’s also one of the reasons why people love cute pets. Some scientists have studied why tree-hugging can help with our health. A study in 2021 reported that the activity can create more oxytocin (催产素). ____48____ The higher the level of oxytocin is, the happier we may be. Hugging trees for only 21 seconds can lead to an increase in oxytocin. Hugging trees also helps cut cortisol (皮质醇) production, which makes us feel better. ____49____ The brain produces more cortisol when the person is worried, angry, or very sad. Although the activity is helpful to us, it’s important to keep in mind that we shouldn’t hurt nature while hugging trees. Trees play a valuable role in our environment. Many small living things live in the tree. ____50____ You need to be gentle when hugging trees just like how you hug a friend! A. Cortisol is a sign of stress. B. It’s something connected with feelings. C. It is normal for adults to be stressed out. D. And they are too small to be seen. E. Worries can be a heavy weight over our shoulders. F. However, there’s some science behind the act of tree-hugging. G. His idea helps to explain why people prefer natural views (景色) to city views. 【答案】46. F 47. G 48. B 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了“抱树减压”这一现象背后的科学原理,包括人类天生亲近自然的基因原因、拥抱树木促进催产素分泌和降低皮质醇水平的生理机制,同时提醒人们在抱树时要注意保护树木和其中的微小生物。 【46题详解】 前一句提到“Recently, many Chinese young people have turned to trees to lower stress. It sounds strange”,说明很多中国年轻人通过抱树来减压,这听起来很奇怪。后文从科学角度解释了抱树有益健康的原因。空缺处应承上启下,指出这种行为背后有科学依据。选项F“However, there‘s some science behind the act of tree-hugging”与前文的“strange”形成转折,引出下文对科学原理的解释。 【47题详解】 前一句提到“Humans’ love for nature is ‘in our DNA’”,说明人类对自然的热爱存在于DNA中。后一句提到“It‘s also one of the reasons why people love cute pets”,说明这也是人们喜爱宠物的原因之一。空缺处应进一步解释这一理论的应用。选项G“His idea helps to explain why people prefer natural views to city views”与前文爱德华·威尔逊的理论相呼应,指出他的理论有助于解释为什么人们更喜欢自然景观而非城市景观,与后文关于宠物的内容形成并列关系。 【48题详解】 前一句提到“A study in 2021 reported that the activity can create more oxytocin”,说明抱树可以产生更多的催产素。后一句提到“The higher the level of oxytocin is, the happier we may be”,说明催产素水平越高,我们就越快乐。空缺处应说明催产素与情绪的关系。选项B“It’s something connected with feelings”指出催产素是与情感相关的物质,与后文关于快乐情绪的表述形成逻辑衔接。 【49题详解】 前一句提到“Hugging trees also helps cut cortisol production, which makes us feel better”,说明抱树有助于减少皮质醇的产生,让我们感觉更好。后一句提到“The brain produces more cortisol when the person is worried, angry, or very sad”,说明大脑在焦虑、愤怒或悲伤时会分泌更多皮质醇。空缺处应说明皮质醇与压力的关系。选项A“Cortisol is a sign of stress”指出皮质醇是压力的标志,与前后文关于压力激素的讨论一致。 【50题详解】 前一句提到“Many small living things live in the tree”,说明树上生活着许多微小的生物。空缺处应进一步说明这些生物的特点。选项D“And they are too small to be seen”承接前文,指出这些生物太小以至于看不见,与后文“You need to be gentle when hugging trees”形成因果关系——正因为有看不见的小生物,所以抱树时要温柔。 第三节 任务型阅读。(共5小题,每题2分,共10分) 阅读短文,完成下面小题。 From red apples to yellow bananas and green watermelons, fruits come in many different colors. Why do different kinds of fruits have so many colors? Liu Wei, a scientist from China, explains that fruit colors actually come from their different pigments (色素). How many pigments appear depends on where they grow. Therefore, the environment plays an important role in fruit colors. To find out how the environment influences fruit colors, Chinese scientists studied more than 280 different fruit colors, including white, red, blue, purple and black. They found that red fruits prefer to grow in cooler places, while blue and purple fruits mostly grow in warm places. Animals have also had an influence on the evolution (进化) of fruit colors. Animals eat fruits and later drop the seeds in other places. This helps the fruits spread and grow in different places. In order to catch animals’ attention, some fruits turn into colors that are easy for them to see. However, animals see colors in a different way. Fruits need to develop colors that fit what animals can see. For example, birds can see red more easily than humans can. As a result, there are more red fruits in areas where birds live. Some monkeys are red-green color-blind, so yellow fruits can be found in their habitats (栖息地), as they can easily see this color. 51. What do fruit colors come from? __________________________________________________________________________________________________. 52. Where do red fruits prefer to grow? __________________________________________________________________________________________________. 53. Why are there more red fruits in areas where birds live? __________________________________________________________________________________________________. 54. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________. 55. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】51. Their different pigments. 52. In cooler places. 53. Because birds can see red easily. 54. 为了吸引动物的注意,一些水果会变成它们容易看到的颜色。 55. The Secret of Fruit Colors./Why do different kinds of fruits have so many colors? (含有关键词Fruit Colors并且说法合理,可给满分) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了水果颜色多样的原因,包括色素、环境以及动物对水果颜色进化的影响。 【51题详解】 根据第二段“Liu Wei, a scientist from China, explains that fruit colors actually come from their different pigments”可知,水果颜色来源于“它们的不同的色素”。直接提取信息。 【52题详解】 根据第三段“They found that red fruits prefer to grow in cooler places”可知,红色水果更喜欢生长“在较冷的地方”。直接提取信息。 【53题详解】 根据最后一段“For example, birds can see red more easily than humans can. As a result, there are more red fruits in areas where birds live.”可知,鸟类生活区红色水果多是“因为鸟类更容易看到红色”。直接提取信息。 【54题详解】 “In order to catch animals’ attention, some fruits turn into colors that are easy for them to see.”意为“为了吸引动物的注意,一些水果会变成它们容易看到的颜色。”,In order to意为“为了”;catch animals’ attention意为“吸引动物的注意”;some fruits意为“一些水果”;turn into意为“变成”;colors that are easy for them to see是定语从句,意为“它们容易看到的颜色”。整句整合后符合中文表达习惯即可。 【55题详解】 通读全文可知,文章主要探讨了水果为什么会有多种颜色及其背后的科学原因,包括色素、环境和动物因素。标题应概括文章主旨,是开放性回答,合理即可。 四、综合填空。(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。 a and believe best get health remain through tradition value During the Chinese New Year, one of the most exciting ____56____ for children is receiving lucky money in red envelopes (红包). This tradition is not just about ____57____ money. It carries deep cultural meanings and family love. Long ago, people ____58____ that bad things might harm children. To protect them, adults put coins in red paper. The red color scared away bad luck ____59____ the coins brought safety. Today, the coins have become paper money. Grandparents, parents, and relatives give red envelopes while saying kind words like “Wish you ____60____ and happiness!” Even with modern changes, like digital red envelopes on phones, the most important part of this tradition ____61____ the same. Families gather, share joy, and pass down love ____62____ these bright red envelopes. It teaches young people to ____63____ family relations. Lucky money is more than ____64____ gift—it’s a bridge among family members and it reminds us that the ____65____ things in life are love and togetherness. 【答案】56. traditions 57. getting 58. believed 59. and 60. health 61. remains 62. through 63. value 64. a 65. best 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了春节红包这一传统习俗,讲述红包的起源寓意,说明即便出现线上数字红包,传递亲情与美好祝愿的内核始终不变,点明红包是维系家人情感的纽带。 【56题详解】 句意:春节期间,孩子们最激动的传统之一就是收到装着压岁钱的红包。 “one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”,此处指最让孩子兴奋的传统之一,因此空格处应填tradition“传统”的复数形式traditions。 【57题详解】 句意:这项传统不只是为了得到钱。 此处需要动名词,在句中作介词about的宾语,表示“获取、得到”,get需变形为getting。 【58题详解】 句意:很久以前,人们相信不好的事物会伤害孩子。空格处需要一个动词作句子谓语,此处表示人们相信坏事会伤害孩子。Long ago提示用一般过去时,believe“相信”需变为过去式believed。 【59题详解】 句意:红色驱走厄运,硬币带来平安。 此处需要一个并列连词,在句中连接两个并列分句,and用于连接两个语义并列的句子。 【60题详解】 句意:祖父母、父母和亲戚们一边说着 “祝你健康快乐!” 这类吉祥话,一边送上红包。 此处需要一个名词,和happiness并列,health是名词,表示 “健康”,符合语境。 【61题详解】 句意:即便有手机数字红包这类现代变化,这项传统最重要的部分依旧不变。 此处需要一个动词作句子谓语,表示“保持、维持”。主语the most important part为单数,描述客观事实用一般现在时,remain使用第三人称单数形式remains。 【62题详解】 句意:家人相聚,分享喜悦,通过这些鲜红的红包传递爱意。 此处需要一个介词,在句中表示“凭借、通过”。through表示借助某物传递情感,贴合红包作为载体的语境。 【63题详解】 句意:它教会年轻人珍视亲情。 固定结构teach sb. to do sth.意为“教某人做某事”,此处指教会年轻人珍视家庭关系,空格处需要一个动词原形,表示“重视、珍惜”,value符合语境。 【64题详解】 句意:压岁钱不只是一份礼物。 此处需要一个不定冠词,修饰单数可数名词gift,表泛指一份礼物,gift以辅音音素开头,用a。 【65题详解】 句意:它提醒我们,人生中最美好的事物是爱与团聚。 定冠词the后接形容词最高级,修饰名词things,形容词最高级best表示“最好的”,符合语境。 五、写作(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 看图写话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 66. A: _______________________________________________________________? B: The telephone was invented in 1876. 67. A: What should teenagers be allowed to do? B: _______________________________________________________________. 68. A: What are they supposed to do when they meet for the first time? B: _______________________________________________________________. 69. A: Whose notebook is it? B: _______________________________________________________________. 70. A: What kind of music does he like? B: _______________________________________________________________. 【答案】66. When was the telephone invented 67. Teenagers should be allowed to have part-time jobs 68. They are supposed to shake hands 69. It must be Mary’s/It must belong to Mary 70. He likes music that/which he can sing along with 【解析】 【66题详解】 答语“The telephone was invented in 1876.”回答的是电话发明的时间,结合图片可知,问题是when(什么时候)引导的特殊疑问句,提问电话发明的时间,telephone“电话”和invent“发明”之间是被动关系,且是过去发生的事情,用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构是“was/were+动词的过去分词”,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用was,invent的过去分词是invented,问句中be动词位于主语前。 【67题详解】 问题“What should teenagers be allowed to do?”问的是“青少年应该被允许做什么?”图片中的青少年在做兼职工作,答语应回答“青少年们应该被允许做兼职工作”,句子是含有情态动词should的被动语态,其结构是“should+be+动词的过去分词”,allow的过去分词是allowed;“兼职工作”用have part-time jobs表达。 【68题详解】 问题“What are they supposed to do when they meet for the first time?”问的是“他们第一次见面时应该做什么?”图片中的两个人在握手,答语应回答“他们应该握手”,“应该”用be supposed to表达,其后接动词原形,主语they是复数,be动词用are;“握手”用shake hands表达。 【69题详解】 问题“Whose notebook is it?”问的是这个笔记本是谁的,图片中笔记本上有Mary的名字,可推测笔记本是她的,用情态动词must“肯定”表示推测,其后接动词原形,用“It must be Mary’s./It must belong to Mary.”进行回答。 【70题详解】 问题“What kind of music does he like?”问的是他喜欢哪种音乐,图片中的男孩在跟着唱,说明“他喜欢能跟着唱的音乐”,此处用that或which引导的定语从句,“能跟着唱”用can sing along with表达,句子陈述的是实际情况,用一般现在时。 第二节 书面表达(满分15分) 71. 如何促进青少年健康成长?假如你是李华,请你针对下面表格中青少年出现以及面临的问题,提出你的合理建议。 青少年如何健康成长 问题 建议 抽烟、打耳洞…… 在学校不被允许…… 上课发困…… 早睡,不玩电脑游戏…… 学习压力大…… 听音乐、与好友交谈…… 不太了解中国传统礼仪 在中国:初次见面要握手,按时到达很重要…… …… …… 要求: (1)文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名; (2)语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清晰,书写规范;可适当补充。 (3)100词左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。 How to Grow up Healthily As teenagers, we should grow up healthily. But some students have lots of problems. How can we grow up healthily? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: How to Grow up Healthily As teenagers, we should grow up healthily. But some students have lots of problems. How can we grow up healthily? First, we must follow school rules. Smoking and getting ear piercing are not allowed at school, so we should stay away from these bad habits. If you feel sleepy in class, you need to go to bed early and not spend too much time on computer games. When you have great study pressure, you can relax by listening to soft music or talking with close friends. We should also learn Chinese traditional manners: we shake hands when meeting people for the first time in China, and it’s important to be on time. If we follow these suggestions, we will be able to grow up as a healthily developed person. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:说明文,以一般现在时为主 明确要点:阐述问题以及提出建议 确定人称:第一人称“we”和第二人称“you” 注意事项:不能出现真实的姓名和校名 [第二步:构思布局] 开头段:抛出话题,引出正文(已给出) 主体段:结合表格所给提示,详述问题以及给出对应的建议 结尾段:为了青少年的健康成长,呼吁大家遵循建议 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:问题 问题的内容:Smoking and getting ear piercing are not allowed at school/feel sleepy in class/have great study pressure/have little time to do things we like等 要点二:建议 具体内容:stay away from these bad habits/go to bed early and not spend too much time on computer games/relax by listening to soft music or talking with close friends/learn Chinese traditional manners/don’t leave things until the next day等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语试题 2026.1.4 注意事项: 1. 本试题有四部分。共120分。考试用时120分钟。选择题80分,非选择题40分。 2. 请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答,选择题须用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题须用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写。 一、听力(共四节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子,每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子,每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. It must be Jim’s. B. It’s on the desk. C. Please give me. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Sure. B. No, I couldn’t. C. Yes, I could. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. It is a sweet song. B. I like playing the piano. C. I prefer soft music. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Me too. B. Have fun. C. You’re right. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Yes, in China. B. Sure, steel. C. Certainly, 4, 000 years. 第三节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,从每题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 11. What festival is it? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Spring Festival. 12. What did David use to be afraid of? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Dogs. B. Snakes. C. Cats. 13. Whose T-shirt is this? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Bob’s. B. Mary’s. C. Mike’s. 14. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. What they should be allowed to do at school. B. What they should be allowed to bring to school. C. What they should be allowed to wear to school. 15. What made Kate sad? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. A movie. B. A novel. C. A song. 第四节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面一段短文,短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 16. When did Zhang Li start learning paper cutting? A. At the age of 8. B. At the age of 18. C. At the age of 28. 17. Who did Zhang Li start learning paper cutting from? A. Her grandmother. B. Her grandfather. C. Her neighbor. 18. What does a picture of fish mean in the art of paper cutting? A. Good health. B. More food. C. Lovely animals. 19. Where don’t people put up paper cutting? A. On doors. B. On tables. C. On windows. 20. What is the passage mainly about? A. Some great paintings. B. A modern Chinese invention. C. A paper cutting 二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship. It’s not that we didn’t love each other. It’s just that we used to have ____21____ opinions. My dad is one of the most hard-working men I know, but I was a dreamer. I played sports as a kid, but ____22____ when I was making progress. Then I showed an ____23____ in music. My father got excited and bought me a guitar when I was about eight. But I didn’t like it until I was a teenager. During those teen years, I took up my guitar and ____24____ playing along. Then I went to college. My father thought that I should focus more on my ____25____ while I had more fun playing music. I dreamed of being a musician. When I grew into a young man, I suddenly fell ____26____ ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney (肾) disease (病,疾病). I had to accept treatments all my life, or get a transplant (移植). I felt like there was a heavy weight on my shoulders. Life became hard for me. But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who ____27____ me and took care of me. While trying to decide ____28____ to deal with my life, my father got tested to see ____29____ he was the right man to give me his kidney. I tried to refuse, but he heard ____30____ of it. He saved my life at last. Two years ago, I made up a band. He had always wanted to play in a band, but never got the chance when he was young. It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him. 21. A. special B. different C. private 22. A. gave up B. gave out C. gave away 23. A. interest B. introduction C. influence 24. A. began B. regretted C. finished 25. A. hobbies B. studies C. choices 26. A. terrible B. hardly C. badly 27. A. provided B. encouraged C. managed 28. A. what B. how C. when 29. A. whether B. what C. why 30. A. each B. all C. none 三、阅读理解(共三节,满分50分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 阅读下面短文,从下面所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A The Name of This Book Is Secret Readers will love following Max-Ernest and Cass as they solve the mystery of a missing magician! Filled with word games, this is a book that won’t stay secret for long. “An amazing story full of puzzles (不解之谜)! It will certainly win your heart and will make you never want to stop turning the pages!” Buy now! $13.90 (hardcover) , $8.20 (e-book) — Alex Smith, 13 The London Eye Mystery Salim suddenly disappears. No one knows where he has gone. How could he have disappeared? His cousins, Ted and Kate, have to follow clues (线索) around London and find him before it is too late. Can they make it? “It’s a great book! I had my nose in it all the time! This must be the coolest book in the world!” Buy now! $12.60 (hardcover) , $7.10 (e-book) — Sarah Andrew, 12. 31. Who is missing in The Name of This Book Is Secret? A. Salim. B. A magician. C. Max-Ernest. 32. Sarah means _________ by saying “I had my nose in it”. A. she liked the smell of the book B. the book was very hard to understand C. the book was so interesting that she read it carefully 33. How much money can you save if you buy an e-book of The London Eye Mystery instead of a hardcover of it? A. $5.50. B. $5.70. C. $6.60. B Do you have to wear uniforms to school every day? Do you like them? Do you just want to wear your own clothes? Many students just wonder why they can’t wear whatever they like, for teenagers want to be different from others. In fact, there are several reasons why school uniforms are a good idea. First of all, uniforms help the students look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular (特别的) group. When every student in the school wears the uniform, nobody has to worry about fashion. Everybody wears the same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways. A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge (边缘) of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth which gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or cycling to school on dark mornings, car drivers can easily see them. But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer to this question is not clear. One study in America found that students’ grades improved a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students didn’t want to wear the uniform. Other American studies showed that uniforms have nothing to do with the school performance. School uniforms are traditional in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of (摆脱) them. Students of some very good schools do not have to wear uniforms now. However, uniforms are still popular. 34. How does the writer start this passage? A. By asking questions. B. By listing facts. C. By giving examples. 35. Where are the interesting and useful uniforms from according to the passage? A. Ireland. B. America. C. China. 36. Why can the new uniform be useful? A. The whole jacket can give off light in the dark. B. Students can wear it to walk or ride bikes. C. It can make drivers see the students easily in the dark. 37. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Should students wear their own clothes? B. Should students wear uniforms? C. Why do parents want children to wear uniforms? C A recent TV series To the Wonder has become China’s breakout TV hit of the year. It has also won praise at a film festival abroad. To the Wonder is based on the award-winning novel of Li Juan, My Altay (阿勒泰), and is directed by Teng Congcong. It is very poetic (有诗意的) and filled with beautiful wisdom. The TV drama follows the journey of Li Wenxiu. She once wished to leave Altay, an area in Northern Xinjiang. After failing to realize her dream in the capital of Xinjiang, Li has to move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself. At first, Li finds it hard to understand her neighbours’ traditional way of thinking. Under the influence of her mother Zhang Fengxia, Li starts to see the place and its people in a new light. Later, she comes to understand their lifestyle and respect for nature. Fans describe watching the drama as an experience in the wonderland. “It’s like breathing in fresh air or lying under the sun,” said one fan. “It is a unique drama, very different from the usual Chinese series. A must-watch if you want to discover the beauty of the grassland and life there,” another fan said. “People enjoy the wonderful view of Altay. But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level,” said Teng Congcong. “In the drama, everyone communicates sincerely. Even if I disagree with you, I sincerely respect you. In fact, this is a very important part of human nature— the love for truth, goodness and beauty.” 38. To the Wonder is the name of _________. A. a TV series B. a famous film C. a beautiful poem 39. Why does Li Wenxiu come back to Altay? A. To look after her mother. B. To find herself a new direction. C. To help the local people. 40. The underlined word “unique” has the closest meaning to _________. A. serious B. common C. special 41. What is the key to the success of To the Wonder according to Director Teng? A. Its sincere respect for nature. B. Its sincere connection with viewers. C. The lifestyle of the local people. D As teenagers, most students are trying their best to get into a good high school. But a Canadian teenager named William Gadoury is not interested in this kind of thing. Instead, he has a great interest in Mayan (玛雅人的) culture. Recently, the 15-year-old boy said that he had discovered a lost Mayan city in Mexico. William lives in Quebec, Canada. He showed great interest in Mayan culture at a young age. Many boys usually like spending their free time playing computer games, but William likes learning about Mayan culture. To his surprise, he noticed that while people from other cultures liked building their cities near the water, Mayans liked building their cities in forests, on mountains, or in other places far away from the water. Why did they make such choices? William wanted to find out the answer. After studying the locations of 117 known Mayan cities, he found out the connection between the cities and the stars: it seems the Mayans built their cities to match different constellations (星座). William compared the known Mayan cities with 23 constellations. While studying the final constellation, he saw three stars but only two known cities. So he guessed there might be another city that people hadn’t found yet. With the help of the Canadian Space Agency and Google Maps, he finally found a place that he believes is the lost Mayan city. However, not all scientists think so. One scientist says that the so-called “lost Mayan city” is in fact an abandoned corn field that wasn’t used many years ago. 42. William became interested in Mayan culture when _________. A. he got into a high school B. he was at a young age C. he was living in Mexico 43. According to William, Mayans built their cities in the places except _________. A. in forests B. on mountains C. near the water 44. Why did William believe there was another city that hadn’t been found? A. The number of the stars and cities didn’t match. B. The final constellation has two stars. C. There were two unknown cities. 45. Which of the following is TRUE? A. All the scientists agreed with William. B. William found the lost Mayan city by himself at last. C. William studied the connection between the cities and the stars. 第二节 七选五:语篇还原(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 阅读以下内容,从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项是多余的。 Feel down? Hug a tree! Recently, many Chinese young people have turned to trees to lower (减少) stress. It sounds strange. ____46____ US scientist Edward Wilson pointed out that humans were born to love being around other living things. Humans’ love for nature is “in our DNA”. ____47____ It’s also one of the reasons why people love cute pets. Some scientists have studied why tree-hugging can help with our health. A study in 2021 reported that the activity can create more oxytocin (催产素). ____48____ The higher the level of oxytocin is, the happier we may be. Hugging trees for only 21 seconds can lead to an increase in oxytocin. Hugging trees also helps cut cortisol (皮质醇) production, which makes us feel better. ____49____ The brain produces more cortisol when the person is worried, angry, or very sad. Although the activity is helpful to us, it’s important to keep in mind that we shouldn’t hurt nature while hugging trees. Trees play a valuable role in our environment. Many small living things live in the tree. ____50____ You need to be gentle when hugging trees just like how you hug a friend! A. Cortisol is a sign of stress. B. It’s something connected with feelings. C. It is normal for adults to be stressed out. D. And they are too small to be seen. E. Worries can be a heavy weight over our shoulders. F. However, there’s some science behind the act of tree-hugging. G. His idea helps to explain why people prefer natural views (景色) to city views. 第三节 任务型阅读。(共5小题,每题2分,共10分) 阅读短文,完成下面小题。 From red apples to yellow bananas and green watermelons, fruits come in many different colors. Why do different kinds of fruits have so many colors? Liu Wei, a scientist from China, explains that fruit colors actually come from their different pigments (色素). How many pigments appear depends on where they grow. Therefore, the environment plays an important role in fruit colors. To find out how the environment influences fruit colors, Chinese scientists studied more than 280 different fruit colors, including white, red, blue, purple and black. They found that red fruits prefer to grow in cooler places, while blue and purple fruits mostly grow in warm places. Animals have also had an influence on the evolution (进化) of fruit colors. Animals eat fruits and later drop the seeds in other places. This helps the fruits spread and grow in different places. In order to catch animals’ attention, some fruits turn into colors that are easy for them to see. However, animals see colors in a different way. Fruits need to develop colors that fit what animals can see. For example, birds can see red more easily than humans can. As a result, there are more red fruits in areas where birds live. Some monkeys are red-green color-blind, so yellow fruits can be found in their habitats (栖息地), as they can easily see this color. 51. What do fruit colors come from? __________________________________________________________________________________________________. 52. Where do red fruits prefer to grow? __________________________________________________________________________________________________. 53. Why are there more red fruits in areas where birds live? __________________________________________________________________________________________________. 54. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________. 55. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________. 四、综合填空。(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。 a and believe best get health remain through tradition value During the Chinese New Year, one of the most exciting ____56____ for children is receiving lucky money in red envelopes (红包). This tradition is not just about ____57____ money. It carries deep cultural meanings and family love. Long ago, people ____58____ that bad things might harm children. To protect them, adults put coins in red paper. The red color scared away bad luck ____59____ the coins brought safety. Today, the coins have become paper money. Grandparents, parents, and relatives give red envelopes while saying kind words like “Wish you ____60____ and happiness!” Even with modern changes, like digital red envelopes on phones, the most important part of this tradition ____61____ the same. Families gather, share joy, and pass down love ____62____ these bright red envelopes. It teaches young people to ____63____ family relations. Lucky money is more than ____64____ gift—it’s a bridge among family members and it reminds us that the ____65____ things in life are love and togetherness. 五、写作(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 看图写话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 66. A: _______________________________________________________________? B: The telephone was invented in 1876. 67. A: What should teenagers be allowed to do? B: _______________________________________________________________. 68. A: What are they supposed to do when they meet for the first time? B: _______________________________________________________________. 69. A: Whose notebook is it? B: _______________________________________________________________. 70. A: What kind of music does he like? B: _______________________________________________________________. 第二节 书面表达(满分15分) 71. 如何促进青少年健康成长?假如你是李华,请你针对下面表格中青少年出现以及面临的问题,提出你的合理建议。 青少年如何健康成长 问题 建议 抽烟、打耳洞…… 在学校不被允许…… 上课发困…… 早睡,不玩电脑游戏…… 学习压力大…… 听音乐、与好友交谈…… 不太了解中国传统礼仪 在中国:初次见面要握手,按时到达很重要…… …… …… 要求: (1)文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名; (2)语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清晰,书写规范;可适当补充。 (3)100词左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。 How to Grow up Healthily As teenagers, we should grow up healthily. But some students have lots of problems. How can we grow up healthily? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $第一节听下面五个句子,每个句子后有三幅图画,每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画。One as a hard working boy, then learn english by using the dictionary. Two. the bike is made . of woot. IT looks very cool. Three potato chips were invented by mistake. For mike. smoking is not . allowed here. There is a sign on the wall. Five, I come from china. We SHE cans when we meet each other for the first time. 第二节听下面五个句子,每个句子后有一道小题,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出。最佳答语。Six, whose . basketball . is this? Whose basketball . is this? Seven, excuse me, could you tell me where the supermarket is? Excuse me, could you tell me where the supermarket is? Eight. what kind of . music do you like Better? What kind of music do you like Better? Nine, when I wash a funny movie, I feel relaxed. When I wash a funny movie, I feel relaxed. Ten. do you know what . these chopsticks are made of? Do you know what these chopsticks are made of? 第三节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一道小题,每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。Eleven, what do you usually do for the festival? We usually . watch the moon and eat moon cakes. Question. what . festival is IT? What do you usually do for the festival? We usually watch the moon and eat moon cakes. Question. what . festival is IT? Twelve, hello, David. Did you use to be afraid of dogs? No, I didn't. I always like animals, like dogs and cats. I used to be afraid of snakes. Question. what did . David used to be afraid of? Hello, David, did you use to be afraid of dogs? No. I didn't. I always like animals, like dogs and cats. I used to be afraid of snakes. Question. what did . David used to be afraid of? Thirteen bob, whose is the t shirt on the desk? It's marries. Oh, no. IT belongs to mike. Question, whose t shirt is this? Bob, whose is the t shirt on the desk? It's marries. Oh, no. IT belongs to mike. Question, whose t shirt is this? Fourteen, I think we should be allow to wear our come close to school. How about you, jim? I think so . different people have their own favorite colors and styles. Question, what are they talking about? I think we should be allow to wear our own clothes to school. How about you, jim? I think so different people have their own favorite colors and styles. Question, what are they talking about? Fifteen, why are you crying? Kate, it's nothing. I just finished reading a novel, and the ending made . me sad in what made kate said. Why are you crying? Kate. it's nothing. I just finished reading a novel, and the ending made . me sad . question. what made kate said? 第四节听下面一段短文,短文后有五道小题,短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。Paper cutting is an ancient chinese invention. At the age of eight, john lea started learning IT. Now he is a twenty eight year old paper cutting artist. When SHE was a small kid, SHE often saw her grama doing paper cutting. In the art of paper cutting, the different pictures have different meanings. For example, a picture of fish means they will have more food than they can eat. The pictures are put up on the windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy and rich new year. Later, her grandma began to teach her this traditional skill. Now she's very good at IT. In her hands, a piece of red paper can be quickly changed into flowers, animals and famous characters in chinese history. Paper cutting is an ancient chinese invention. At the age of eight, john lee started learning IT. Now SHE is a twenty eight year old paper cutting artist. When he was a small kid, SHE often saw her grandma doing paper cutting. In the art of paper cutting, the different pictures have different meanings. For example, a picture of fish means they will have more food than they can eat. The pictures are put up on the windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy and rich new year. Later, her grandma began to teach her this traditional skill. Now she's very good at IT. In her hands, a piece of red paper can be quickly changed into flowers, animals and famous characters in chinese history.

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精品解析:山东省菏泽经济技术开发区2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月月考英语试题
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