期末综合冲刺卷·英语(四)-【步步维赢】2025-2026学年高一下学期英语期末综合冲刺卷（外研版）

32.C这里应选一个连接代词引导宾语从句，同时在从 句中作宾语。故选what。 33.A根据下文母亲所说的可知，她很满意。故选 smiled。 34.C母亲肯定了这是一个好主意。故选great。 35.B母亲在听到Joe要自己打电话后，非常满意，“开 心地”笑了。故选happily。 第二节 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。一项新的研究指出，记 忆和忘记之间的交互会让我们变得更聪明，因为忘掉不 需要的信息可以给重要的信息提供空间。 36.allows考查时态。分析句子可知，此处是宾语从句 的谓语动词，因为讲述一般情况，且主句为一般现在 时，故此处也用一般现在时，主语the interaction是 第三人称单数，故谓语动词用三单现，故填allows。 37.based考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，此处是非 谓语动词作后置定语，base和decisions之间是逻辑 上的被动关系，故用过去分词作状语，故填based。 38.in考查介词。此处考查固定表达in the following ways“用以下的方法”，是固定短语，故填in。 39.easily考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词adapt作 状语，故填easily。 40.to make考查不定式。此处考查固定句型make it-十 adj.十for sb..to do sth.“让做某事对于某人来说…”， 其中t是形式宾语，不定式是真正的宾语，故填to make。 4l.be decided考查被动语态。分析句子可知此处是句 子谓语动词，主语What and how much we remember 和decide之间是被动关系，故应用被动语态，又can 后接动词原形，故填be decided。 42.their考查代词。此处应用they的形容词性物主代 词修饰名词names,故填their.。 43.customers考查名词的数。根据短语a sea of“大量 的”判断此处用名词复数形式，故填customers。 44.the考查冠词。结合上下文可知，此处特指前文提 到的a new review paper,故应用定冠词。故填the。 45.which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处是 非限制性定语从句关系词，先行词是前面的整个句 子，它在从句中充当主语，应用关系代词which,故填 which. 第四部分写作 第一节 参考范文： Dear Smith, How time flies!The eighth of next month is your birthday.Happy birthday to you!I've sent you 200 grams of green tea as a gift,which I hope you will like. Now I would like to introduce Chinese tea culture to you. Chinese tea has a history of more than 4,000 years. Generally speaking,there're two main kinds of tea in China,green tea and black tea.Drinking tea has many benefits.For example,it can make people relaxed. Besides,it has been that tea is beneficial to people's health.No wonder tea is becoming increasingly popular with people around the world. I hope some day you will be able to come to China and experience our tea culture. By the way,would you please introduce Canadian coffee culture to me? Yours, Li Hua 第二节 参考范文： Paragraph 1: This little horse won an important match.Breana went home with a hundred thousand dollars that day. She contributed half of it to charity and intended to use the other half to buy a farm."I just want to have a farm and be able to walk MIB Got Faith,"she said.Since we first told this story last year,Breana has lived a better life.She got a national horse racing award and her story was reported by many media. Paragraph 2: Her dad now has a racehorse whose name is Steve Hartman.Perhaps because of many reasons,Brian has not won a race yet.Hopefully his daughter will allow him to live on her farm.He watches his daughter walking the horse on the farm.Sometimes he walks his horse.He had a chat with his daughter about the future. She said she would like to take part in more competitions.And she wanted to live with her family forever. 高一第二学期期未综合冲刺卷·英语（四） 第一部分听力（略） 第二部分阅读 第一节 A 【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文，介绍了四则文化旅游 信息。 l.C细节理解题。根据题千中的Dalemain Mansion&, Historic Gardens定位在第一部分。根据Open部分 House的开放时间信息可知，3月29日至10月29日 的周日至周四的开馆时间为11：15至16：00,7月在这 个时间段之内，故选C。 2.A细节理解题。根据题千中的Abbot Hall Art Gallery&,Museum定位在第二部分。根据The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys..可知，在这里可以欣赏到Romneys的作 品，故选A。 3.D细节理解题。根据最后一部分可知，华兹华斯博 物馆坐落在Grasmere,也就是说，如果要探索华兹华 斯的一生的话，应该去Grasmere,故选D。 B 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了肢体语言 是每一种文化的“沉默语言”。同时介绍了美国一些常见 的肢体语言。 4.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In the United States,people greet each other with a handshake in a formal introduction.The handshake must be firm." 知，假设你要会见一位来自美国的客户，你可以通过 坚定地握他的手来问候。故选D。 5.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Americans get uncomfortable when a person stands too close.They will move back to have their space,”可知，当一个人站 得太近时，美国人会感到不舒服。他们会向后退来保 持距离。 6.D细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第-一句“Americans like to look the other person in the eye when they are talking.”可知，美国人在谈话时喜欢直视对方的眼 睛。故选D。 7.C细节理解题。根据最后-一段中的“If you don't know what to do,the safest thing to do is smile." 知，如果你对一种文化的肢体语言一无所知，你可以 微笑。故选C。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇人物传记，主要讲述了北大才 女樊锦诗奉献一生守卫敦煌的故事。 8.A细节理解题。A项不是保护敦煌的举措，也不是 樊锦诗采取的。根据文章第三段和第五段段意得出 植树、拍摄并分类这些遗迹、给洞穴安上门、监测温度 和湿度，都是保护敦煌的措施。故选A。 9.B细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Fan was grateful when her husband joined her in Dunhuang in 1986 after19 years of separation.”可知，l986年的19 年前是1967年，故选B。 l0.C词义猜测题。根据文中的“‘The heritage would have been destroyed if it had been listed,'she said." 可知，她坚决反对当地政府将敦煌莫高窟公之于众 的计划。in their way的意思是“反对某事”，故选Ca 11.D推理判断题。根据文章樊锦诗放弃照顾家庭，一 生守卫敦煌的事迹可判断出，樊锦诗具有奉献的和 坚持不解的精神，故选D。 D 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了重新阅读 的意义和益处并向读者介绍了作者每年重读的三本书。 作者鼓励读者去重新阅读书籍。 12.D推理判断题。根据第一段最后两句“But books don't change,people do.And that's what makes the act of rereading so rich and transformative.(但是书 没变，人变了。那就是使重新阅读行为如此丰富和 富于变化之处)”和第二段“The beauty of rereading lies in that our bond with the work is based on our present register.It is true,the older I get,the more I feel time has wings..(重新阅读的美妙之处在于我 们与作品的联系是基于我们现在的心理状态。真 的，我年纪越大，就越觉得时光飞逝。)”可推知，作者 喜欢重新阅读是因为重新阅读可以扩展对自己的理 解。故选D项。 l3.B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Published in 1964,it's his classic memoir of1920 s Paris.”及“an aging writer looking back on an ambitious yet simpler time?”可知，这本书出版于1964年，这是他关 于20世纪20年代在巴黎的经典回忆录，是他老年时 对那些野心勃勃却更简单的日子的回顾。由此可判 断出A Movable Feast是关于海明威年轻时的生活。 故选B项。 l4.B词义猜测题。根据最后一段中“while money is indeed wonderful and necessary,(虽然金钱确实是美 妙而必要的)”可知，前后句为转折关系，根据上下文 的语境可推知，“rereading an author's work is the highest currency a reader can pay them.”意为“但是 重新阅读作品是读者能支付给他们的最高回报”，由 此判断出划线词的意思是“回报”。故选B项。 l5.A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“The third book is Julio Cortazar's Save Twilight:selected poems, because poetry..(第三本书是胡里奥·科塔扎的《拯 救暮光之城：诗歌精选》，因为诗歌)”可知，作者是由 于喜欢诗歌而喜欢这本书。故选A项。 第二节 【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者养成 几个生活习惯的原因。 16.G设空在段中，应是承前启后句。根据后文“Hs friends teased him about babysitting his sister and his interests were far different from mine.”可知，设 空句应提及“his”的身份，即G项中的“My older brother”,且G项“我哥哥懒得和我一起玩。”在此起 到了承上启下的作用。故选G项。 17.D根据前句提到“我对文字的爱始于母亲每天晚上 给我读故事的时候。”可知，D项“我喜欢书中的彩色 照片。”和上句构成进一步说明。同时D项中的“书” 指代上句提到的母亲每天给我读故事的书。D项切 题。故选D项。 18.A根据前句提到“阅读为我打开了新世界。”可知， A项“我不再孤独。”和上句构成了因果关系。A项 切题。故选A项。 19.F根据前句“当我的母亲看到我的创作时，她说我 的设计很有创意。”可知，F项“于是，我开始对制造东 西产生了长久的兴趣。”和上句构成因果关系，我正 是在听了母亲那句话后才开始了对制造东西产生兴 趣。F项切题。故选F项。 20.E根据后句“无论天气或季节，我的父母都要让他 们的两个孩子花时间在户外。”可知，E项“我很早养 成的另一个习惯是去户外。”和前句表示因果逻辑。 作者有去户外的习惯是因为后句提到的父母的影 响。E项切题。故选E项。 第三部分语言运用 第一节 【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。作者小时候经常看到祖 母为祖父熨烫衣服，尽管祖父只是一个农民。作者开始 对此很是不解，后来随着作者不断长大，才逐渐明白他 们之间的爱以及什么才是真正的美。 21.C根据第一句中的farmer和work clothes以及后 文的ironing grandpa's pants可知答案。 22.B根据空前的描述可知，因为“我”儿时一直看着祖 母这样做，所以一直认为世界上所有的老妇人都是 这样做的。 23.C根据空后句子的疑问可知，几年后，“我”开始质 疑这种做法。 24.A根据上文可知，此处是指熨烫。祖父是一个农 民，所以“我”不知道为什么祖父的衣服需要熨烫，大 多数时候，他只见“我”或其他一些农民。 25.B第三段第二句中handsome有提示，祖母告诉 “我”说，祖父是世界上最英俊的男人。 26.A根据下文内容可知，祖母很爱祖父。 27.D祖父是一个身材矮小、瘦瘦的男人，头顶的头发 稀薄，而且笑起来时露出的假牙也不太整齐。 28.C根据上文可知，“我”和祖母对祖父的认识不一 致，所以“我”又问祖母这个问题。 29.D根据上下文语境可推知，祖母一边笑一边对“我” 说：“那是因为你没有从正确的角度观察。” 30.C祖母继续说道：“我希望他觉得满意。”其他词和 该处语境不符。 31.D本空前后构成因果关系，祖母说：“我每天都给祖 父熨烫衣服，因为这些年来，他让我感觉很满意很 幸福。” 32.C虽然祖父是一个农民，在“我”看来并不帅，但是 祖母让祖父每天都穿得体面，因为在祖母心里，祖父 是一个值得尊重的人。 33.A参考上题解析。且上文的false teeth有提示。 34.D几年过去了，“我”看着祖父和祖母一起慢慢变 老。“我”也逐渐明白了什么才是真正的美。根据上 文“我”的困惑以及该空前The years went on可知， 该空为“慢慢地，逐渐地”。 35.A因为“我”明白了祖父与祖母之间的爱，所以对自 己之前的无知感到羞愧，并决定忘了曾经问过的 问题。 第二节 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍中国筷子的 历史以及筷子的风俗习惯。 36.with考查介词。句意：我们中国人用筷子吃饭。介 词with“和…在一起，用”符合句意，故填with。 37.were developed考查一般过去时态的被动语态。 句意：据说中国最早的筷子是在5000多年前发明 的。主语从句的主语是chopsticks.,复数形式，和谓 语动词develop之间是一种被动关系，再根据时间状 语over5,000 years ago可知，此处用一般过去时态 的被动语态，故填were developed. 38.earliest考查形容词最高级。句意：出土于河南 安阳附近的殷墟，可以追溯到公元前1200年左 右，这是最早的青铜筷子的证据。定冠词the用在 形容词最高级前面，再结合句意可知此处用形容 词最高级，故填earliest。 39.which考查非限制性定语从句。句意：筷子在中国 各地的尺寸大致相同，可以用多种材料制成，包括竹 子、木材、塑料、银和金。此处Chopsticks是先行词， 指物，放在后面的定语从句中作主语，且that不能引 导非限制性定语从句，故填which。 40.materials考查名词复数。句意：筷子在中国各地的 尺寸大致相同，可以用多种材料制成，包括竹子、木 材、塑料、银和金。固定词组：a variety of“各种各样 的”。后面跟名词复数，故填materials。 4l.an考查不定冠词an的用法。句意：筷子在中国饮 食文化中扮演着重要的角色。固定词组：play a role in“在…中扮演角色”。此处important以元音因素 开头，表示“一”时用不定冠词an。故填an。 42.maintaining考查动名词作主语。句意：这是因为 维持足够的食物供应是天地之间最大的关系。此处 because引导的表语从句中缺少主语，所给词 naintain是动词，所以这里是动名词作主语，故填 maintaining. 43.pronunciation考查名词。句意：中国有一个古老的 习俗，那就是制作筷子，作为女孩的嫁妆，因为kuaizi 的发音与“快”和“儿子”的发音相似。分析句子结构 the43(pronounce)of可知此空用名词，所给词 Pronounce是动词，其名词形式是pronunciation。故 填pronunciation。 44.frequently考查副词。句意：筷子在日常生活中经 常使用。此处used是动词，由副词修饰，故填 frequently。 45.their考查形容词性物主代词。句意：它们已经不 仅仅是一种餐具，而且已经形成了自己的一套礼仪 和习俗。此处ow“自己的”是形容词，和形容词性 物主代词连用，故填their。 第四部分写作 第一节 参考范文： Dear Lisa, I'm glad that you have an interest in our recent reading activity called "Read classic books".As we all know,reading classic books is popular and important because it can improve our studying career and enrich our everyday life. There are some arrangements every week in our school.First,we have an event on Monday where one of us is going to share a classic book and talk about it in detail.We also have a book salon on Wednesday where we could exchange our views.Besides,every Saturday afternoon,we will gather in a coffee shop to relax and select our best author and talk about his or her life and works. I'm sure you can gain a lot from the reading activity.Please come and join us soon. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 参考范文： Paragraph 1: I felt sick by what was happening and le ft because of what I had just witnessed.The majority of the people there saw no problem with what was happening. They didn't think they were doing wrong and that they were to blame for that.A month later,I found out that my neighbors'daughter wanted to hunt when she got older because she thought it was "fun",which bothered me greatly. Paragraph 2: It amazes me how we have changed from hunting to survive to hunting for sport.I just don't think there is any reason to kill a living thing for fun.This just leads people to hunt animals.And even the small little goat is endangered because people start to think that there's nothing wrong with killing a life as long as it's not a human.If there's one thing I beg you to do,it's to be open-minded towards animals not just to humans and don't kill for sport. 高一第二学期期末综合冲刺卷·英语（五） 第一部分听力（略） 第二部分阅读 第一节 A 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了美国威斯康星州用剩余 的奶酪盐水为道路除冰。 l.B细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句Cheese brine has salt in it,which,like the rock salt,helps lower water's freezing point..可知，奶酪盐水中含有 盐，而盐可以化冰。 2.C细节理解题。根据文章第四段的内容及第六段中 The chemical washes off roads and goes into the ground.There it can pollute drinking water,harm plants,and eat away soil..可知，用岩盐化冰看似无污 染，实际却会污染饮用水，使用奶酪盐水可减少水 污染。 3.D推理判断题。根据第二段倒数第二、三句及第四 段中的In addition to saving money,cheese brine could also be a more eco-friendly option..可知中，威斯康星 州有很多剩余的奶酪盐水，用这些剩余的奶酪盐水来 给道路除冰，既解决了剩余的奶酪盐水处理问题并节 约了开支，同时也很不保，可谓一举两得(kill two birds with one stone)。bark up the wrong tree意为 “打错主意”；put the cart before the horse意为“本末 倒置”；rob Peter to pay Paul意为“拆东墙补西墙”。 B 【语篇解读】作者生病后，她的丈夫一直照顾、鼓励和 支持她，给她帮助和力量：作者最后也发出感慨：倘若有 一天角色互换，她也会同样给她的丈夫支持和力量。 4.C推理判断题。根据第-一段中的“Although my long-term evaluation was good,I,who had been so fiercely independent,rapidly became absolutely helpless..”和第二段中的“Needless to say,Ihad negative emotions,bouncing from embarrassment to shame caused by total reliance on someone other than myself..”可知作者曾经非常独立，但得病后完全依赖 丈夫而变得很无助，感到尴尬和羞愧。故选C。 5.A推理判断题。根据第二段前两句可知丈夫在作者 得病后照顾家庭，看护生病的作者。故选A。高一第二学期期末综合冲刺卷·英语（四） (满分：120分) 第一部分听力（略）（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Lake District Attractions Guide Dalemain Mansion Historic Gardens 如 History,Culture &Landscape ()Discover and enjoy 4 centuries of history,5 acres of celebrated and award-winning gardens with parkland walk.Owned by the Hasell family since 1679,home to the International Marmalade Festival.Gifts and antiques,plant 金 sales,museums &Mediaeval Hall Tearoom. Open:29 Mar-29 Oct,Sun to Thurs. Tearoom,Gardens Gift Shop:10.30-17.00(16.00 in Oct). House:11.15-16.00(15.00 in Oct)). Town:Pooley Bridge &Penrith Abbot Hall Art Gallery Museum Those viewing the quality of Abbot Hall's temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for 部 thinking they are in a city gallery.The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from 数 St Ives. Open:Mon to Sat and Summer Sundays.10.30-17.00 Summer.10.30-16.00 Winter. Town:Kendal Tullie House Museum Art Gallery Discover,explore and enjoy award-winning Tullie House,where historic collections, 阳 contemporary art and family fun are brought together in one impressive museum and art 翻 gallery.There are four fantastic galleries to visit from fine art to interactive fun,so there's something for everyone! Open:High Season 1 Apr-31 Oct:Mon to Sat 10.00-17.00,Sun 11.00-17.00. Low Season 1 Nov-31 Mar:Mon to Sat 10.00-16.30,Sun 12.00-16.30. Town:Carlisle Dove Cottage The Wordsworth Museum 童 Discover William Wordsworth's inspirational home.Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage,walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection in the 4-1 Museum.Visit the shop and relax in the cafe.Exhibitions,events and family activities throughout the year. Open:Daily,09.30-17.30(last admission 17.00). Town:Grasmere 1.When is the House at Dalemain Mansion &Historic Gardens open on Sundays in July? A.09.30-17.30. B.10.30-16.00. C.11.15-16.00. D.12.00-16.30. 2.What can visitors do at Abbot Hall Art Gallery &Museum? A.Enjoy Romney's works. B.Have some interactive fun. C.Attend a famous festival. D.Learn the history of a family. 3.Where should visitors go if they want to explore Wordsworth's life? A.Penrith. B.Kendal. C.Carlisle. D.Grasmere. B Body language is the"silence language"of every culture.It is important to know the body language of every country,or we may be misunderstood. In the United States,people greet each other with a handshake in a formal introduction.The handshake must be firm.If the handshake is weak,it is a sign of weakness or unfriendliness.Friends may place a hand on the other's arm or shoulder.Some people,usually women,greet a friend with a hug. Space is important to Americans.When two people talk to each other,they usually stand about two or a half feet away and at an angle,so they are not facing each other directly.Americans get uncomfortable when a person stands too close.They will move back to have their space.If Americans touch another person by accident,they say "Pardon me”or“Excuse me'”. Americans like to look the other person in the eye when they are talking.If you don't do so,it means you are bored,hiding something,or are not interested.But when you stare at someone,it is not polite. Learning a culture's body language is sometimes confusing.If you don't know what to do,the safest thing to do is smile. 4.Suppose you are meeting a customer from United States,how will you greet him? A.Greet him with a hug. B.Stare at him. C.Place a hand on his arm. D.Shake his hand firmly. 5.If you stand too close to Americans,they will A.face you directly B.move back C.say“Pardon me” D.stare at you 6.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text? A.Americans stand side by side when talking with friends. B.Americans show their respect by shaking hands weakly. 4-2 C.Americans say "Excuse me"to each other when talking. D.Americans like to look the other person in the eye when talking. 7.If you know nothing about a culture's body language,you can A.listen carefully with no expression B.hide your opinions C.smile D.stare at others C If it had not been for Fan Jinshi and her team,the world cultural heritage at Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes in a remote Chinese desert might have long been destroyed by sand, weather or humans. Born and raised in Shanghai,Fan has spent half a century fighting an uphill battle to preserve the ancient Buddhist wall painting at Dunhuang,in Northwest China's Gansu Province.The 1,651-year-old Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes are a huge collection of Buddhist art-more than 2,000 buddha figures and 45,000 square meters of paintings spread among 735 caves.It is China's first UNESCO World Heritage Site. Archaeologist Fan was sent to Dunhuang after graduation from Peking University in 1963.While in Dunhuang,a remote village in the desert then,Fan lived in an abandoned temple.At first,she did not even dare to go out to the toilet at night.To protect the treasures from sand and dampness,Fan and other workers put doors on the caves,planted trees and started monitoring temperature and humidity in the caves.They also controlled the number of visitors. In the late 1990s,with tourism booming nationwide since national holidays were extended,the local government planned to go public with Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes,but found Fan firmly in their way."The heritage would have been destroyed if it had been listed,”she said. Dunhuang Academy has now photographed and catalogued online all the sculptures and paintings."Despite our efforts to minimize damage,we can't completely stop them from being eroded.But the digital database will last." Fan was grateful when her husband joined her in Dunhuang in 1986 after 19 years of separation.Her two sons grew up in Shanghai with their aunt."I have not been a good mother or wife.With regard to my family,I'm full of guilt,"she said.Fan,79,retired two years ago as the director of Dunhuang Academy but continues her efforts as a national political adviser. 8.Which of the following measures DIDN'T Fan Jinshi take to protect Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes? A.Opening Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes to the public extensively. B.Planting trees and stopping the Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes being eroded. 4-3 C.Picturing and classifying all the sculptures and paintings online. D.Putting doors on the caves and monitoring temperature and humidity. 9.When was Fan separated from her husband? A.In1963. B.In1967. C.In1986. D.In the late 1990s. 10.The underlined phrase in their way in Paragraph 4 means A.go to a place B.be in favor of something C.reject something D.give in to something 11.What kind of person do you think Fan is? A.Considerate and easy-going. B.Kind and intelligent. C.Humorous and sweet-tempered. D.Devoted and persistent. D Returning to a book you've read many times can feel like drinks with an old friend. There's a welcome familiarity -but also sometimes a slight suspicion that time has changed you both,and thus the relationship.But books don't change,people do.And that's what makes the act of rereading so rich and transformative. The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is based on our present mental register.It's true,the older I get,the more I feel time has wings.But with reading,it's all about the present.It's about the now and what one contributes to the now, because reading is a give and take between author and reader.Each has to pull their own weight. There are three books I reread annually.The first,which I take to reading every spring is Emest Hemningway's A Moveable Feast.Published in 1964,it's his classic memoir of 1920s Paris. The language is almost intoxicating(令人p陶醉的)，an aging writer looking back on an ambitious yet simpler time.Another is Annie Dillard's Holy the Firm,her poetic 1975 ramble (about everything and nothing.The third book is Julio Cortazar's Save Twilight:Selected Poems,because poetry.And because Cortazar. While I tend to buy a lot of books,these three were given to me as gifs,which might add to the meaning I attach to them.But I imagine that,while money is indeed wonderful and necessary,rereading an author's work is the highest currency a reader can pay them. The best books are the ones that open further as time passes.But remember,it's you that has to grow and read and reread in order to better understand your friends. 12.Why does the author like rereading? A.It evaluates the writer-reader relationship. B.It's a window to a whole new world. C.It's a substitute for drinking with a friend. D.It extends the understanding of oneself. 4-4 13.What do we know about the book A Moveable Feas!? A.It's a brief account of a trip. B.It's about Hemingway's life as a young man. C.It's a record of a historic event. D.It's about Hemingway's friends in Paris. 14.What does the underlined word "currency"in paragraph 4 refer to? A.Debt B.Reward. C.Allowance. D.Face value. 15.What can we infer about the author from the text? A.He loves poetry. B.He's an editor. C.He's very ambitious. D.He teaches reading. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 I experienced years of loneliness as a child.16 His friends teased him about babysitting his sister and his interests were far different from mine.With no other kids of my age in the neighborhood,I had to spend hours by myself. A bright spot for me turned out to be reading.My love of the written word began early as my mother read to me every evening.17 I started reading books on my own before age 5 and my mother took me to the public library once a week to borrow several books.I quickly graduated from typical children's books to ones with fewer pictures and longer chapters.Reading opened new worlds to me.18 My mother also encouraged me to make what I wanted.I tried making toy cars with cardboard boxes and constructing buildings from leftover cardboard and bits of wood my father gave me.When my mother saw my creations,she told me how creative my designs were.19 I learned a lot about how to extend the life of objects and transform them into something new and useful.It was a trait (others found helpful,and I soon had friends who wanted to make things with me. 20 My parents made it a point for their two kids to spend time outside,no matter the weather or season.My brother,of course,raced off to be with his friends,while I had plenty to do myself.There was making leaf houses in autumn,ice skating in winter,and so much more.They're all memories I treasure today. A.I wasn't alone any longer. B.I enjoyed reading stories aloud. C.I was invited to play with another kid. D.I loved the colorful photographs in the books E.Another habit I formed early was being outdoors. F.Thus,I began my lifelong interest in making things. G.My older brother couldn't be bothered to play with me. 4-5 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Even though my grandfather was a farmer,my grandmother would iron (his work clothes every day.She would sprinkle (grandpa's 21 with something,hang them over a chair so they could dry a bit,and then iron them.I 22 her do this through my childhood.I thought every old woman in the world did it.But as the years passed,I began to 23 this practice.Why did grandfather need his work clothes 24 Most days,he never met anyone but me and a few other farmers. One day I asked grandma about it.She told me that grandpa was the most 25 man in the world,and he was the 26 of her life. Later that day,I looked closely at grandpa.He sure didn't look all that handsome to me.He was a short and skinny man.His hair was 27 on top,and his false teeth didn't line up very well when he smiled.So I 28 grandma about it again.I informed her I had observed grandpa.She 29 and said,"You just aren't viewing things from the right perspective ()Those eye wrinkles haven't always been there.He has beautiful blue eyes."She 30,"I want him to feel beautiful.I iron his clothes every day 31 he has made me feel beautiful for all these years.He is a man worthy of 32."I heard what she said and was still puzzled.How could this old woman think that an old man with false 33 was beautiful? The years went on,and I watched grandma and grandpa grow old together.I 34 knew what beauty really was-it was grandma ironing grandpa's pants.I was ashamed and decided to 35 the question I had asked. 21.A.suits B.scarves C.pants D.shirts 22.A.helped B.watched C.heard D.made 23.A.miss B.admire C.question D.appreciate 24.A.ironed B.washed C.dried D.changed 25.A.honest B.handsome C.energetic D.intelligent 26.A.love B,mirror C.future D.example 27.A.black B.curly C.thick D.thin 28.A.informed B.reminded C.asked D.warned 29.A.sighed B.apologized C.nodded D.laughed 30.A.repeated B.argued C.continued D.accepted 31.A.though B.while C.and D.because 32.A.notice B.praise C.respect D.attention 33.A.teeth B.hair C.eyes D.ears 34.A.hardly B.quickly C.immediately D.gradually 35.A.forget B.consider C.answer D.face 4-6 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chopsticks,or kuaizi in Chinese,are a pair of small equal-length sticks,usually made of wood, used for eating.We Chinese eat 36. chopsticks.It is believed the first chopsticks 37. (develop)over 5,000 years ago in China.Excavated (from the Ruins of Yin near Anyang,Henan province,dating back to roughly 1,200 BC was the 38. (early） evidence of a pair of chopsticks made out of bronze.Chopsticks,39 are roughly uniform in size throughout China,can be made of a variety of 40. (material),including bamboo, wood,plastic,silver and gold. Chopsticks play 41. important role in Chinese food culture.Chinese chopsticks are usually 9 to 10 inches long.They are round on the eating end which symbolizes heaven,and the other end is square which symbolizes earth.This is because 42. (maintain)an enough food supply is the greatest concern between heaven and earth. There is an old Chinese custom making chopsticks part,of a girl's dowry (since the 43. (pronounce)of kuaizi is similar to the words for“quick'”and“son”. Chopsticks are 44. (frequent)used in daily life.They have become more than a kind of tableware and have established a set of etiquette (and customs of 45. (they)own. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节应用文写作（满分15分） 假定你是李华，美籍交换生Lisa在邮件中说对你校流行的“阅读经典好书”(Read classic books)活动十分感兴趣，请你回封邮件详细地介绍此活动。内容包括： 1.阐述阅读经典好书的意义； 2.列举阅读活动安排； 3.期待她的参与。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 续写的词数应为150左右。 One day my dad came back home in his truck and there was a cage in the back Naturally I was curious,so I went towards the truck when I noticed that there was a small little goat that wasn't even an adult yet. 4-7 I asked my dad and he said that he bought the goat from his friend and he was going to kill it twenty minutes after he brought it home so that we would have a big meal. My sister was there too and she was strongly for my view.We found out we got really mad at my dad and told him not to kill it.After about 10 minutes of complaining we finally convinced my dad not to kill it because we told him that there was no reason for him to kill the goat himself when he could just buy goat meat at a store. My parents know some friends that we visit sometimes and their family really likes animals so we decided to give it to them.For about a month,they had the goat as a pet and they also had the same problems as we had because the dad wanted to kill it and eat it but the rest of the family didn't want it to die.They also were able to persuade him not to do so.They ended up sending the goat to a family member's farm where it would grow up happily. Another thing that has happened to influence my belief is that I have a neighbor that really likes hunting.One day he hunted a deer and brought the body home,but he decided to leave it outside his house for everyone to see.He just left it there as if it were some kind of award that he just won.Sadly little kids started to make fun of the body and pretended to ride on it.They laughed at it and felt no problem with there being a dead deer just laying. Paragraph 1: I felt sick by what was happening and left because of what I had just witnessed. Paragraph 2: It amazes me how we have changed from hunting to survive to hunting for sport. 4-8