摘要:
**基本信息**
译林版五年级上册Unit 1同步练习以“基础巩固-能力提升-语篇综合”为分层路径,通过梯度化题型设计实现核心考点从单一到综合的螺旋式巩固,适配新授课知识内化需求。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础层|动词变副词、三单变形、频度副词|以首字母填空(如“carefully”)和词形变化题(如“has/finishes”)直接强化单元核心词汇与语法点,夯实语言能力基础|
|进阶层|固定搭配、should/shouldn’t句型|通过单选(如“be bad for”辨析)和句子翻译(如“put...in order”应用)实现知识点在语境中的初步迁移,培养思维品质|
|综合层|单元主题语篇理解|完形填空整合一般现在时、频度副词等考点,在“好习惯”主题语篇中考查综合运用能力,提升学习能力与语用意识|
内容正文:
译林版五年级上册Unit 1 Good habits 课后同步练习
单元核心考点:一般现在时三单变形、动词变副词(careful–carefully)、频度副词位置、put…in order 固定搭配、good/bad habits 句型、should/shouldn’t 表建议
单元必考速记
1.动词变副词:careful–carefully、loud–loudly、quiet–quietly
2.三单必杀:s/x/ch/sh/o结尾+es,辅y变y为i+es
3.固定短语:put…in order 整理有序、be bad for 对……有害
4.频度副词顺序:always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom>never
一、根据句意及首字母、英文释义或汉语提示填空(10道)
1.Liu Tao has many good h________. He is a good student.
2.We should listen to teachers c________ (认真地) in class.
3.Please p________ your school things in order.(整理)
4.Wang Bing s_____ goes to bed late.He usually sleeps early.
5.Reading in bed is b________ for our eyes.
6.My mother ________ (总是) cleans the room every day.
7.He ________ (完成) his homework before dinner every day.
8.We should keep our room ________ (整洁的).
9.Don’t talk ________ (大声地) in the library.
10.Nancy ________ (从不) eats snacks before bedtime.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(10道)
1. He ________ (have) some good habits.
2. Yang Ling listens ________ (careful) in class.
3. Liu Tao ________ (finish) his homework on time every day.
4. Don’t ________ (go) to bed late. It’s a bad habit.
5. She always ________ (put) her books in order.
6. My brother sometimes ________ (watch) TV after dinner.
7. We should ________ (keep) our classroom clean.
8. Talking ________ (loud) in class is bad.
9. He never ________ (eat) sweet food at night.
10. Does your sister ________ (do) well at school?
三、单项选择(10道)
( ) 1. My cousin ________ go to bed early, but I do.
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t
( ) 2. We should listen ________ in class.
A. careful B. carefully C. quiet
( ) 3. He always ________ his homework before dinner.
A. finish B. finishes C. finishing
( ) 4. Reading in bed is bad ________ your eyes.
A. for B. to C. at
( ) 5. —Does Mike put his things in order? —________
A. Yes, he is. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Yes, he can.
( ) 6. He ________ eats snacks. He has good habits.
A. never B. always C. usually
( ) 7. You ________ go to bed late. It’s not good.
A. should B. shouldn’t C. can
( ) 8. My mother often ________ stories for me at night.
A. read B. reads C. reading
( ) 9. Look! The boy is talking ________ in the classroom.
A. loudly B. loud C. quiet
( ) 10. ________ your brother have good habits?
A. Do B. Does C. Is
四、句子翻译(每空一词)(5道)
1. 他有许多好习惯。
He ________ many good ________.
2. 刘涛总是把东西整理得井井有条。
Liu Tao always ________ his things ________ ________.
3. 我们应该认真听讲。
We should ________ ________ in class.
4. 睡前看书对眼睛不好。
Reading before bedtime is ________ ________ our eyes.
5. 他从不晚睡。
He ________ ________ ________ ________.
五、完形填空
阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
Yang Ling 1. ________ many good habits. She 2. ________ listens carefully in class.She always 3.______ her homework on time. She 4. ________ puts her books and school things in order.
She 5. ________ has some bad habits. Sometimes she gets up late in the morning. She shouldn’t 6. ________ up late. She never7. ________ snacks at night, because it is bad 8. ________ her health.
Good habits help us grow well. We 9. ________ keep good habits and give up bad 10. ________.
( ) 1. A. have B. has C. is
( ) 2. A. always B. never C. don’t
( ) 3. A. finish B. finishes C. finishing
( ) 4. A. also B. too C. either
( ) 5. A. too B. also C. either
( ) 6. A. get B. gets C. getting
( ) 7. A. eat B. eats C. eating
( ) 8. A. for B. to C. with
( ) 9. A. shouldn’t B. should C. can’t
( ) 10. A. habit B. habits C. a habit
参考答案+详细解析
一、根据提示填空
1. habits 2. carefully 3. put 4. seldom 5. bad
6. always 7. finishes 8. tidy 9. loudly 10. never
二、词形适当形式填空
1. has 解析:主语he三单,一般现在时动词变三单。
2. carefully 解析:副词修饰动词listen。
3. finishes 解析:every day一般现在时,主语三单。
4. go 解析:Don’t后接动词原形。
5. puts 解析:always一般现在时,she三单。
6. watches 解析:watch以ch结尾,三单加es。
7. keep 解析:should情态动词后接动词原形。
8. loudly 解析:副词修饰动词talk。
9. eats 解析:never用于一般现在时,he三单。
10. do 解析:Does提问,后面动词还原原形。
三、单项选择
1.B 解析:主语三单,否定用doesn’t。
2.B 解析:用副词carefully修饰动词listen。
3.B 解析:always一般现在时,三单finishes。
4.A 解析:be bad for 对……有害(固定搭配)。
5.B 解析:Does提问,用does/doesn’t回答。
6.A 解析:好习惯所以从不吃零食,never从不。
7.B 解析:不应该晚睡,shouldn’t表建议禁止。
8.B 解析:often一般现在时,三单reads。
9.A 解析:talk loudly 大声讲话,副词修饰动词。
10.B 解析:主语三单,一般现在时疑问句用Does。
四、句子翻译
1. has; habits
2. puts; in order
3. listen carefully
4. bad for
5. never goes to bed late
五、完形填空
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B
解析:全文考查单元核心:一般现在时三单、频度副词、情态动词should、固定搭配be bad for、put…in order,贴合单元主题。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$