内容正文:
八年级英语上册Unit6知识点-Lesson 2讲义
【课文要点】
Part 1: 看图预测(Before Reading)
- Look at the picture at the bottom of this page and predict what the passage is about.
看页面底部的图片,预测这篇文章是关于什么的。
Part 2: 阅读文章 – 可可西里(Hoh Xil)的采访报道
可可西里的基本信息:
- 位于青藏高原(Qinghai-Tibet Plateau)
- 在蒙古语中的意思是 “美丽的少女”(beautiful girl)
- 以其惊人的自然美景(natural beauty) 和独特的生态重要性(ecological importance) 而闻名
- 于2017年被列入世界自然遗产名录(World Natural Heritage List)
地理位置:
- 靠近长江的主要源头地区(major headwaters area of the Changjiang River)
自然景观:
- 壮丽的高原风光(breathtaking plateau landscapes)
- 美丽的雪山(beautiful snow-capped mountains)
- 深蓝色的湖泊(deep blue lakes)
- 绿色的湿地(green wetlands)
野生动物:
- 可可西里是野生动物的天堂(heaven)
- 有超过230种(more than 230 different kinds) 动物,包括:
- 棕熊(brown bears)
- 狼(wolves)
- 鹰(eagles)
- 最著名的是藏羚羊(Tibetan antelope)
- 每年5月到8月(Between May and August),成千上万只藏羚羊会经过这里
【高频短语汇总】(中英互译)
Qinghai-Tibet Plateau 青藏高原
natural beauty 自然美景
ecological importance 生态重要性
World Natural Heritage List 世界自然遗产名录
headwaters area 源头地区
breathtaking landscapes 壮丽的高原风光
snow-capped mountains 雪山
wetlands 湿地
wild animals 野生动物
Tibetan antelope 藏羚羊
protection station 保护站
brown bears 棕熊
wolves 狼
eagles 鹰
a heaven for wild animals 野生动物的天堂
【综合练习】
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
( ) 1. Hoh Xil is a special place in the ______ Plateau.
A. Qinghai-Tibet B. Yunnan-Guizhou C. Inner Mongolia D. Loess
( ) 2. The name “Hoh Xil” means “______” in Mongolian.
A. beautiful girl B. blue sky C. green land D. white mountain
( ) 3. Hoh Xil entered the World Natural Heritage List in ______.
A. 2015 B. 2016 C. 2017 D. 2018
( ) 4. Hoh Xil is near the major headwaters area of the ______ River.
A. Yellow B. Changjiang C. Lancang D. Pearl
( ) 5. The plateau landscapes in Hoh Xil are ______.
A. boring B. common C. breathtaking D. simple
( ) 6. Hoh Xil has beautiful snow-capped mountains and deep ______ lakes.
A. green B. blue C. yellow D. white
( ) 7. Dorji works at the Hoh Xil ______ Station.
A. Research B. Protection C. Weather D. Police
( ) 8. Dorji thinks Hoh Xil is a ______ for wild animals.
A. heaven B. hell C. prison D. school
( ) 9. There are more than ______ different kinds of animals in Hoh Xil.
A. 200 B. 220 C. 230 D. 250
( ) 10. The most famous animal in Hoh Xil is the ______.
A. brown bear B. wolf C. eagle D. Tibetan antelope
( ) 11. Thousands of Tibetan antelopes travel through Hoh Xil between ______.
A. March and April B. May and August C. September and October D. November and December
( ) 12. The animals in Hoh Xil include brown bears, wolves, and ______.
A. eagles B. snakes C. turtles D. frogs
( ) 13. Hoh Xil is famous for its ______ natural beauty.
A. ordinary B. amazing C. simple D. dark
( ) 14. The wetlands in Hoh Xil are ______.
A. green B. red C. grey D. yellow
( ) 15. Li Dan is reporting from Hoh Xil for ______.
A. CCTV B. QHBTV C. CRI D. BTV
二、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词,共20空,每空1分)
1. 可可西里是青藏高原上一个特殊的地方。
Hoh Xil is a ______ place in the ______ Plateau.
2. 它在蒙古语中的意思是“美丽的少女”。
Its meaning in ______ is “______ girl”.
3. 可可西里以其惊人的自然美景和独特的生态重要性而闻名。
Hoh Xil is ______ for its amazing natural ______ and its unique ecological importance.
4. 它于2017年入选世界自然遗产名录。
It ______ the World Natural ______ List in 2017.
5. 我现在站在长江的主要源头地区附近。
Now, I am standing ______ the major ______ area of the Changjiang River.
6. 你可以看到壮丽的高原风光。
You can see the ______ plateau ______.
7. 有美丽的雪山、深蓝色的湖泊和绿色的湿地。
There are beautiful ______ mountains, ______ blue lakes, and green wetlands.
8. 我在可可西里保护站工作。
I ______ at the Hoh Xil ______ Station.
9. 我认为可可西里真是野生动物的天堂。
I think Hoh Xil is truly a ______ for ______ animals.
10. 有超过230种不同的动物。
There are more than 230 ______ ______ of animals.
11. 例如棕熊、狼和鹰。
______ as brown bears, ______, and eagles.
12. 最著名的是藏羚羊。
The most ______ one is the ______ antelope.
13. 每年5月到8月,成千上万的藏羚羊经过这里。
______ May and August every year, ______ of these lovely creatures travel through here.
14. 这太神奇了。
It is ______.
15. 我真的爱这个地方。
I really ______ this ______.
16. 保护野生动物很重要。
It is ______ to ______ wild animals.
17. 可可西里有丰富的生物多样性。
Hoh Xil has ______ biodiversity.
18. 我们应该保护自然环境。
We should ______ the ______ environment.
19. 藏羚羊是一种濒危动物。
The Tibetan antelope is an ______ animal.
20. 每个人都可以为环境保护做出贡献。
______ can ______ to environmental protection.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. D 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. B
二、完成句子
1. special; Qinghai-Tibet
2. Mongolian; beautiful
3. famous; beauty
4. entered; Heritage
5. near; headwaters
6. breathtaking; landscapes
7. snow-capped; deep
8. work; Protection
9. heaven; wild
10. different; kinds
11. Such; wolves
12. famous; Tibetan
13. Between; thousands
14. amazing
15. love; place
16. important; protect
17. rich
18. protect; natural
19. endangered
20. Everyone; contribute
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