Unit 1 Pocket money单元知识总结及重点易错（专项训练）-2026-2027学年冀教版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦冀教版六年级上册Unit 1核心词汇与语法，以"零花钱"主题为线索，构建"词汇-短语-句型-语法"四维知识体系，通过10个易错考点的基础-提升-拓展三级训练，系统培养语言运用能力与逻辑思维。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |10大易错考点|90题（每考点9题）|如How much单复数一致、cost三单规则、spend搭配辨析等|围绕"金钱管理"主题，从基础词汇（pocket money）到核心语法（borrow/lend、enough/too），形成"概念理解-用法辨析-情境应用"递进链条|

冀教版（三起）新版六年级上册 Unit 1 Pocket money 单元知识总结及重点易错专项训练 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 说明：本练习紧扣最新教材精选 10 个重点易错考点，每个考点含基础题×3、提升题×3、拓展题×3，共 90 题。 📌 表1：重点单词（30词） 英文 词性 中文 备注 pocket money n. 零花钱 本单元核心话题词 save v. 节省；存钱 save up 攒钱 spend v. 花费 spend...on+名词 buy v. 买 buy...for...给…买 sell v. 卖 sell...to...把…卖给 cost v./n. 花费/成本 it costs...它值… cheap adj. 便宜的 反义词 expensive expensive adj. 昂贵的 反义词 cheap enough adj./adv. 足够的 enough money 足够的钱 waste n./v. 浪费 a waste of money useful adj. 有用的 be useful for 对…有用 breakfast n. 早餐 have breakfast lunch n. 午餐 have lunch dinner n. 晚餐 have dinner snack n. 小吃；零食 eat snacks 吃零食 borrow v. 借入 borrow...from...从…借入 lend v. 借出 lend...to...把…借给 back adv. 回来 pay back 偿还 week n. 星期 this week 这周 month n. 月 this month 这个月 count v. 数 count the money 数钱 wallet n. 钱包 in the wallet 在钱包里 price n. 价格 high/low price decide v. 决定 decide to do 决定做… budget n. 预算 make a budget 做预算 earn v. 挣得 earn money 挣钱 afford v. 买得起 can afford 买得起 careful adj. 仔细的 be careful with 小心… plan n./v. 计划 make a plan 制定计划 save up phr. 攒钱 save up for...为…攒钱 📌 表2：重点短语（20个） 英文短语 中文意思 pocket money 零花钱 save money 省钱；存钱 spend money on... 在…上花钱 buy...for... 给…买… how much 多少钱 too expensive 太贵了 not enough 不够 a waste of money 浪费钱 be useful for 对…有用 borrow...from... 从…借入 lend...to... 把…借给… pay...back 偿还… save up for 为…攒钱 count the money 数钱 make a budget 做预算 be careful with money 花钱谨慎 spend...doing 花…做… have enough for 有足够的… work for 为…工作挣钱 earn money 挣钱 📌 表3：重点句型（10句） 英文句型 中文翻译 功能/说明 How much is it? 它多少钱？ 询问价格 It costs ten yuan. 它花费十元。 cost 三单加s I don't have enough money. 我没有足够的钱。 enough+名词 I want to save up for a bike. 我想攒钱买一辆自行车。 save up for Don't waste your pocket money. 不要浪费你的零花钱。 祈使句否定 You should be careful with money. 你应该花钱谨慎。 should+原形 Can you lend me five yuan? 你能借给我五元吗？ lend...to... I borrowed ten yuan from Jam. 我从Jam那儿借了十元。 borrow...from... It's too expensive for me. 它对我来说太贵了。 too+形容词 Let's make a budget together. 让我们一起做个预算。 Let's+原形 📌 表4：重点语法（10大语法点） 序号 语法点 用法说明 例句 1 How much 询问价格 How much is/are...? It is/They are... How much is it? —It's 5 yuan. 2 cost + 金钱 物作主语，cost+s（三单） The book costs 20 yuan. 3 spend...on+名词/doing 人作主语，spend...on sth./doing I spend 10 yuan on snacks. 4 borrow...from / lend...to borrow借入(from) / lend借出(to) I borrow from her. She lends to me. 5 enough + 名词 / 形容词 + enough enough放名词前，放形容词后 enough money / big enough 6 too + 形容词 too表示“太…”，常含负面 too expensive/dear/cheap 7 should / shouldn't + 原形 提建议，无人称变化 You should save money. 8 祈使句（肯定/否定） 动词原形开头 / Don't+原形 Save money. / Don't waste. 9 can afford / can't afford 买得起/买不起，后接名词 I can't afford it. 10 make a budget / save up for 做预算/为…攒钱 save up for a new bike ────────────────────────────────────────────────── 📝 10个重点易错考点 · 专项练习（共90题） ★ 考点一、How much 询问价格与 cost 回答（is/are 与单复数一致） ◇ 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. How much ____ it? A. is B. are C. am *（询问价格用is，it单数）* ◇（ ）2. —How much is the pen? —____ five yuan. A. It is B. They are C. It has *（单数回答用It is）* ◇（ ）3. How much ____ the apples? A. is B. are C. am *（apples复数用are）* ▷ 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）1. —How much ____ the shoes? —____ thirty dollars. A. is; It is B. are; They are C. are; It is *（shoes复数→are；回答用They are）* ▷（ ）2. —____ much is it? —It's 10 yuan. A. What B. How C. Where *（How much固定搭配询问价格）* ▷（ ）3. —How much ____ the oranges? —____ twenty yuan. A. is; It is B. are; They are C. are; It is *（oranges复数→are；They are回答）* ★ 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. Which is correct? 'How much ____ the bread?' '____ five yuan.' A. is; It is B. are; They are C. is; They are *（bread不可数→is；It is回答）* ★（ ）2. —How much ____ the meat? —____ 50 yuan a kilo. A. is; It's B. are; They're C. is; They're *（meat不可数→is；It's）* ★（ ）3. —How much ____ the milk? —____ 8 yuan a bottle. A. is; It is B. are; They are C. is; They are *（milk不可数→is；It is）* ──────────────────────────────────────── ★ 考点二、cost + 金钱（三单加s，复数不加s） ◇ 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. It ____ ten yuan. A. cost B. costs C. are *（It三单→costs）* ◇（ ）2. The book ____ 20 yuan. A. cost B. costs C. is *（The book三单→costs）* ◇（ ）3. The apples ____ 5 yuan a kilo. A. cost B. costs C. is *（apples复数→cost（不加s））* ▷ 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）1. The shoes ____ 80 yuan. A. cost B. costs C. is *（shoes复数→cost）* ▷（ ）2. This watch ____ too much. I can't afford it. A. cost B. costs C. are *（This watch三单→costs）* ▷（ ）3. The ice cream ____ 3 yuan each. A. cost B. costs C. are *（The ice cream三单→costs）* ★ 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. Which is correct? A. The water costs 2 yuan a bottle. B. The water cost 2 yuan a bottle. C. The water is costs 2 yuan. *（water不可数→costs（三单加s））* ★（ ）2. The sandwich ____ 12 yuan. It's too ____ for me. A. cost; expensive B. costs; expensive C. costs; cheap *（sandwich三单→costs；太贵→expensive）* ★（ ）3. The tickets ____ 100 yuan each. They ____ too much! A. costs; are B. cost; are C. cost; is *（tickets复数→cost；They are too much）* ──────────────────────────────────────── ★ 考点三、spend...on + 名词 / spend...doing sth.（人作主语） ◇ 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. I spend 10 yuan ____ snacks. A. on B. in C. at *（spend...on+名词）* ◇（ ）2. She spends 5 yuan ____ a pencil. A. on B. in C. for *（spend...on+名词）* ◇（ ）3. He spends 20 yuan ____ lunch every day. A. on B. in C. to *（spend...on+名词）* ▷ 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）1. She spends two hours ____ homework every day. A. on B. in C. doing *（spend...doing sth. 花时间做某事）* ▷（ ）2. He spends 30 yuan ____ books every month. A. buy B. buying C. to buy *（spend...on+名词 或 spend...doing）* ▷（ ）3. They spend a lot of money ____ clothes. A. buy B. buying C. to buy *（spend...doing 花…做…）* ★ 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. Which is WRONG? A. I spend 10 yuan on lunch. B. I spend 2 hours doing homework. C. I spend 5 yuan buy a pen. *（spend...on+名词 或 spend...doing，C错在buy）* ★（ ）2. Olivia spends 15 yuan ____ a new notebook. A. on B. buying C. Both A and B *（on+名词 和 buying 都对）* ★（ ）3. Chen Wei spends too much money ____ snacks every week. A. on B. buy C. to buy *（spend...on+名词）* ──────────────────────────────────────── ★ 考点四、save money / save up for / make a budget（省钱与攒钱表达） ◇ 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. I want to ____ money for a new bike. A. save B. spend C. waste *（save money 省钱/存钱）* ◇（ ）2. She wants to ____ up for a dictionary. A. save B. spend C. cost *（save up for 为…攒钱）* ◇（ ）3. They want to ____ a budget. A. make B. do C. have *（make a budget 做预算）* ▷ 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）1. Jam is ____ money to buy a football. A. saving up B. spending C. wasting *（save up 攒钱）* ▷（ ）2. Lily ____ up her pocket money for a violin. A. is saving B. saves C. save *（现在进行时 is saving）* ▷（ ）3. Zhang Hao ____ a budget every month. A. makes B. does C. has *（make a budget 做预算，三单makes）* ★ 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. Which is correct? A. I am save up for a bike. B. I am saving up for a bike. C. I save up for a bike now. *（现在进行时 be+saving，save up for）* ★（ ）2. Olivia ____ her money carefully. She wants to buy a gift for her mum. A. spends B. saves C. wastes *（攒钱save，三单saves）* ★（ ）3. Complete: 'I ____ up for a new computer. It ____ 3000 yuan.' A. save; costs B. am saving; costs C. saves; cost *（am saving up 进行时；It costs三单）* ──────────────────────────────────────── ★ 考点五、some（肯定句）/ any（否定句/疑问句）辨析 ◇ 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. I don't have ____ money. A. some B. any C. many *（否定句用any）* ◇（ ）2. —Do you have ____ pocket money? —No, I don't. A. some B. any C. many *（疑问句用any）* ◇（ ）3. There isn't ____ water in the glass. A. some B. any C. many *（否定句用any，water不可数）* ▷ 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）1. I have ____ good ideas about saving money. A. some B. any C. no *（肯定句用some）* ▷（ ）2. —Would you like ____ juice? —Yes, please. A. some B. any C. many *（Would you like...? 期望肯定回答用some）* ▷（ ）3. She doesn't have ____ friends at school. A. some B. any C. no *（否定句用any）* ★ 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. Which is correct? A. I don't have some money. B. I don't have any money. C. I have not some money. *（否定句用any，A错在some）* ★（ ）2. —Can I borrow ____ money? —Sorry, I don't have ____. A. some; any B. any; some C. some; some *（请求用some；回答否定用any）* ★（ ）3. There are ____ apples but not ____ oranges. A. some; any B. any; some C. some; some *（肯定用some；否定用any）* ──────────────────────────────────────── ★ 考点六、borrow...from（借入）与 lend...to（借出）辨析 ◇ 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. Can you ____ me 5 yuan? I'll pay you back. A. borrow B. lend C. keep *（lend借出→lend...to...）* ◇（ ）2. I want to ____ a book from the library. A. borrow B. lend C. keep *（borrow借入→borrow...from...）* ◇（ ）3. She ____ 10 yuan to her friend yesterday. A. borrowed B. lent C. kept *（lend的过去式lent，借出）* ▷ 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）1. Olivia ____ a pen ____ Jam last week. A. borrowed; from B. lent; from C. borrowed; to *（borrow...from...从…借入）* ▷（ ）2. Jam ____ his bike ____ Chen Wei for a day. A. borrowed; from B. lent; to C. borrowed; to *（lend...to...把…借给）* ▷（ ）3. —Can I ____ your eraser? —Sure, but please ____ it back tomorrow. A. borrow; give B. lend; give C. borrow; keep *（borrow借入；give back归还）* ★ 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. Which is WRONG? A. I lent 5 yuan to Lily. B. I borrowed 5 yuan from Lily. C. I borrowed 5 yuan to Lily. *（borrow...from...不是to，C错）* ★（ ）2. Complete: 'Yesterday, Zhang Hao ____ 20 yuan ____ Bella, and she ____ it ____ him.' A. lent; to; borrowed; from B. borrowed; from; lent; to C. lent; from; borrowed; to *（lend...to借出；borrow...from借入）* ★（ ）3. Lily often ____ books ____ the library and never ____ them ____ others. A. borrows; from; lends; to B. lends; from; borrows; to C. borrows; to; lends; from *（borrow...from借入；lend...to借出）* ──────────────────────────────────────── ★ 考点七、enough + 名词 / 形容词 + enough / too + 形容词辨析 ◇ 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. I have ____ money to buy the book. A. enough B. too C. so *（enough+名词 足够的）* ◇（ ）2. The shoes are ____ expensive for me. A. enough B. too C. so *（too+形容词 太…）* ◇（ ）3. She is ____ young to go to school. A. enough B. too C. so *（too...to...太…而不能…）* ▷ 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）1. I don't have ____ money ____ buy a new phone. A. enough; to B. too; to C. enough; for *（enough...to...足够…去做…）* ▷（ ）2. The bag is big ____ for all my books. A. enough B. too C. so *（big enough 足够大，enough放形容词后）* ▷（ ）3. He is ____ tall ____ reach the shelf. A. enough; to B. too; to C. so; that *（too...to...太…而不能…）* ★ 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. Which is correct? A. I have enough money to buy it. B. I have money enough to buy it. C. I have enough money for buy it. *（enough+名词+to do；enough放形容词后）* ★（ ）2. The dress is ____ expensive ____ she can't afford it. A. too; to B. so; that C. enough; to *（so...that...如此…以至于…）* ★（ ）3. Complete: 'I'm not ____ to carry this heavy box. It's ____ heavy for me.' A. strong enough; too B. enough strong; too C. strong enough; enough *（strong enough足够强壮；too heavy太重）* ──────────────────────────────────────── ★ 考点八、should / shouldn't + 动词原形（关于花钱的建议） ◇ 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. You ____ waste your pocket money. A. should B. shouldn't C. can *（不应该浪费→shouldn't）* ◇（ ）2. We ____ save money for the future. A. should B. shouldn't C. can't *（应该省钱→should）* ◇（ ）3. You ____ be careful with your money. A. should B. shouldn't C. can't *（应该小心→should）* ▷ 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）1. Olivia has no money left. She ____ her pocket money on snacks. A. should spend B. shouldn't spend C. can spend *（不应该花→shouldn't spend）* ▷（ ）2. —I want to buy everything! —You ____ think before you buy. A. should B. shouldn't C. can *（应该三思→should）* ▷（ ）3. They ____ a budget. It helps them save money. A. should make B. shouldn't make C. can't make *（应该做预算→should make）* ★ 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. Which is correct? A. You shouldn't to waste money. B. You should not waste money. C. You should wasting money. *（shouldn't+原形，B正确；A多to；C多ing）* ★（ ）2. Complete: 'We ____ buy everything we see. We ____ think about our budget.' A. shouldn't; should B. should; shouldn't C. can; should *（不应该买所有东西；应该考虑预算）* ★（ ）3. Lily says: 'You ____ lend money to everyone. You ____ be careful.' A. should; shouldn't B. shouldn't; should C. can; can't *（不应该借给所有人；应该小心）* ──────────────────────────────────────── ★ 考点九、祈使句（肯定：动词原形 / 否定：Don't + 原形） ◇ 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. ____ money! It's important. A. Save B. To save C. Saving *（祈使句肯定：动词原形开头）* ◇（ ）2. ____ waste your pocket money. A. Not B. Don't C. No *（祈使句否定：Don't+原形）* ◇（ ）3. ____ careful with your money. A. Be B. To be C. Being *（Be+形容词 祈使句）* ▷ 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）1. ____ a budget together. It helps us save. A. Make B. To make C. Making *（祈使句：动词原形开头）* ▷（ ）2. ____ spend all your money at once. A. No B. Not C. Don't *（祈使句否定：Don't+原形）* ▷（ ）3. ____ count your money before you pay. A. Be sure to B. To be sure C. Being sure *（Be sure to+原形 务必…）* ★ 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. Which is a correct imperative? A. You save money! B. Save money! C. You should save money! *（祈使句无主语，动词原形开头；A/C有主语错）* ★（ ）2. Complete the sign: '____ your wallet in a safe place. ____ it on the desk!' A. Keep; Don't leave B. To keep; Don't leave C. Keep; Not leave *（祈使句：Keep+地点；Don't leave+地点）* ★（ ）3. Which is WRONG? A. Don't waste money. B. Be careful with your budget. C. Not spend too much. *（祈使句否定用Don't，不是Not）* ──────────────────────────────────────── ★ 考点十、can / can't afford（买得起/买不起）+ 综合交际 ◇ 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. —Can you afford the bike? —Yes, I ____. A. can B. am C. do *（Can you提问→Yes, I can.）* ◇（ ）2. —Can she afford the dress? —No, she ____. A. can B. can't C. isn't *（否定回答→No, she can't.）* ◇（ ）3. I ____ afford the expensive watch. It's too much. A. can B. can't C. am *（太贵了→买不起can't afford）* ▷ 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）1. Olivia wants the bag but she ____ afford it. It's 500 yuan. A. can B. can't C. isn't *（想要但买不起→can't afford）* ▷（ ）2. —____ I borrow 10 yuan? —Sorry, I ____ lend you any. A. Can; can't B. Am; am not C. Do; don't *（Can I...? 请求；can't lend 不能借）* ▷（ ）3. Jam has enough money. He ____ afford two pairs of shoes. A. can B. can't C. isn't *（钱够→买得起can afford）* ★ 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. Which dialogue is LOGICAL? A. —Can you lend me 5 yuan? —Yes, I can't. B. —Can you afford it? —No, I can. C. —Can you lend me 5 yuan? —Sorry, I can't. *（A/B自相矛盾；C合理：抱歉借不了）* ★（ ）2. Complete: 'I ____ buy the toy now because I ____ enough money.' A. can; have B. can't; don't have C. can; don't have *（没钱→can't buy；don't have enough）* ★（ ）3. Bella says: 'I ____ 50 yuan a week. I ____ save 20 yuan every month.' A. earn; can B. earns; can C. earn; can't *（I earn挣钱；can save能攒下）* ──────────────────────────────────────── 📖 逐题详细解析 📌 考点1 参考答案 ◇ 基础题：1.A(is) 2.A(It is) 3.B(are) ▷ 提升题：1.B(are; They are) 2.B(How) 3.B(are; They are) ★ 拓展题：1.A(is; It is) 2.A(is; It's) 3.A(is; It is) ──────────────────────────────────────── 📝 考点1 逐题解析 ◇ 1. 询问价格用is，it单数 ◇ 2. 单数回答用It is ◇ 3. apples复数用are ▷ 1. shoes复数→are；回答用They are ▷ 2. How much固定搭配询问价格 ▷ 3. oranges复数→are；They are回答 ★ 1. bread不可数→is；It is回答 ★ 2. meat不可数→is；It's ★ 3. milk不可数→is；It is ──────────────────────────────────────── 📌 考点2 参考答案 ◇ 基础题：1.B(costs) 2.B(costs) 3.A(cost) ▷ 提升题：1.A(cost) 2.B(costs) 3.B(costs) ★ 拓展题：1.A(The water costs 2 yuan a bottle.) 2.B(costs; expensive) 3.B(cost; are) ──────────────────────────────────────── 📝 考点2 逐题解析 ◇ 1. It三单→costs ◇ 2. The book三单→costs ◇ 3. apples复数→cost（不加s） ▷ 1. shoes复数→cost ▷ 2. This watch三单→costs ▷ 3. The ice cream三单→costs ★ 1. water不可数→costs（三单加s） ★ 2. sandwich三单→costs；太贵→expensive ★ 3. tickets复数→cost；They are too much ──────────────────────────────────────── 📌 考点3 参考答案 ◇ 基础题：1.A(on) 2.A(on) 3.A(on) ▷ 提升题：1.C(doing) 2.B(buying) 3.B(buying) ★ 拓展题：1.C(I spend 5 yuan buy a pen.) 2.C(Both A and B) 3.A(on) ──────────────────────────────────────── 📝 考点3 逐题解析 ◇ 1. spend...on+名词 ◇ 2. spend...on+名词 ◇ 3. spend...on+名词 ▷ 1. spend...doing sth. 花时间做某事 ▷ 2. spend...on+名词 或 spend...doing ▷ 3. spend...doing 花…做… ★ 1. spend...on+名词 或 spend...doing，C错在buy ★ 2. on+名词 和 buying 都对 ★ 3. spend...on+名词 ──────────────────────────────────────── 📌 考点4 参考答案 ◇ 基础题：1.A(save) 2.A(save) 3.A(make) ▷ 提升题：1.A(saving up) 2.A(is saving) 3.A(makes) ★ 拓展题：1.B(I am saving up for a bike.) 2.B(saves) 3.B(am saving; costs) ──────────────────────────────────────── 📝 考点4 逐题解析 ◇ 1. save money 省钱/存钱 ◇ 2. save up for 为…攒钱 ◇ 3. make a budget 做预算 ▷ 1. save up 攒钱 ▷ 2. 现在进行时 is saving ▷ 3. make a budget 做预算，三单makes ★ 1. 现在进行时 be+saving，save up for ★ 2. 攒钱save，三单saves ★ 3. am saving up 进行时；It costs三单 ──────────────────────────────────────── 📌 考点5 参考答案 ◇ 基础题：1.B(any) 2.B(any) 3.B(any) ▷ 提升题：1.A(some) 2.A(some) 3.B(any) ★ 拓展题：1.B(I don't have any money.) 2.A(some; any) 3.A(some; any) ──────────────────────────────────────── 📝 考点5 逐题解析 ◇ 1. 否定句用any ◇ 2. 疑问句用any ◇ 3. 否定句用any，water不可数 ▷ 1. 肯定句用some ▷ 2. Would you like...? 期望肯定回答用some ▷ 3. 否定句用any ★ 1. 否定句用any，A错在some ★ 2. 请求用some；回答否定用any ★ 3. 肯定用some；否定用any ──────────────────────────────────────── 📌 考点6 参考答案 ◇ 基础题：1.B(lend) 2.A(borrow) 3.B(lent) ▷ 提升题：1.A(borrowed; from) 2.B(lent; to) 3.A(borrow; give) ★ 拓展题：1.C(I borrowed 5 yuan to Lily.) 2.A(lent; to; borrowed; from) 3.A(borrows; from; lends; to) ──────────────────────────────────────── 📝 考点6 逐题解析 ◇ 1. lend借出→lend...to... ◇ 2. borrow借入→borrow...from... ◇ 3. lend的过去式lent，借出 ▷ 1. borrow...from...从…借入 ▷ 2. lend...to...把…借给 ▷ 3. borrow借入；give back归还 ★ 1. borrow...from...不是to，C错 ★ 2. lend...to借出；borrow...from借入 ★ 3. borrow...from借入；lend...to借出 ──────────────────────────────────────── 📌 考点7 参考答案 ◇ 基础题：1.A(enough) 2.B(too) 3.B(too) ▷ 提升题：1.A(enough; to) 2.A(enough) 3.B(too; to) ★ 拓展题：1.A(I have enough money to buy it.) 2.B(so; that) 3.A(strong enough; too) ──────────────────────────────────────── 📝 考点7 逐题解析 ◇ 1. enough+名词 足够的 ◇ 2. too+形容词 太… ◇ 3. too...to...太…而不能… ▷ 1. enough...to...足够…去做… ▷ 2. big enough 足够大，enough放形容词后 ▷ 3. too...to...太…而不能… ★ 1. enough+名词+to do；enough放形容词后 ★ 2. so...that...如此…以至于… ★ 3. strong enough足够强壮；too heavy太重 ──────────────────────────────────────── 📌 考点8 参考答案 ◇ 基础题：1.B(shouldn't) 2.A(should) 3.A(should) ▷ 提升题：1.B(shouldn't spend) 2.A(should) 3.A(should make) ★ 拓展题：1.B(You should not waste money.) 2.A(shouldn't; should) 3.B(shouldn't; should) ──────────────────────────────────────── 📝 考点8 逐题解析 ◇ 1. 不应该浪费→shouldn't ◇ 2. 应该省钱→should ◇ 3. 应该小心→should ▷ 1. 不应该花→shouldn't spend ▷ 2. 应该三思→should ▷ 3. 应该做预算→should make ★ 1. shouldn't+原形，B正确；A多to；C多ing ★ 2. 不应该买所有东西；应该考虑预算 ★ 3. 不应该借给所有人；应该小心 ──────────────────────────────────────── 📌 考点9 参考答案 ◇ 基础题：1.A(Save) 2.B(Don't) 3.A(Be) ▷ 提升题：1.A(Make) 2.C(Don't) 3.A(Be sure to) ★ 拓展题：1.B(Save money!) 2.A(Keep; Don't leave) 3.C(Not spend too much.) ──────────────────────────────────────── 📝 考点9 逐题解析 ◇ 1. 祈使句肯定：动词原形开头 ◇ 2. 祈使句否定：Don't+原形 ◇ 3. Be+形容词 祈使句 ▷ 1. 祈使句：动词原形开头 ▷ 2. 祈使句否定：Don't+原形 ▷ 3. Be sure to+原形 务必… ★ 1. 祈使句无主语，动词原形开头；A/C有主语错 ★ 2. 祈使句：Keep+地点；Don't leave+地点 ★ 3. 祈使句否定用Don't，不是Not ──────────────────────────────────────── 📌 考点10 参考答案 ◇ 基础题：1.A(can) 2.B(can't) 3.B(can't) ▷ 提升题：1.B(can't) 2.A(Can; can't) 3.A(can) ★ 拓展题：1.C(—Can you lend me 5 yuan? —Sorry, I can't.) 2.B(can't; don't have) 3.A(earn; can) ──────────────────────────────────────── 📝 考点10 逐题解析 ◇ 1. Can you提问→Yes, I can. ◇ 2. 否定回答→No, she can't. ◇ 3. 太贵了→买不起can't afford ▷ 1. 想要但买不起→can't afford ▷ 2. Can I...? 请求；can't lend 不能借 ▷ 3. 钱够→买得起can afford ★ 1. A/B自相矛盾；C合理：抱歉借不了 ★ 2. 没钱→can't buy；don't have enough ★ 3. I earn挣钱；can save能攒下 ──────────────────────────────────────── ────────────────────────────────────────────────── — 一线教师精编 · 紧扣最新教材 · 常考易错专项训练 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $