内容正文:
冀教版(三起)六年级上册 Unit 1 Pocket Money
专项重点易错练习
考点一:零花钱与金钱相关名词——pocket money, money, yuan, coin, note, save, spend, cost, buy
基础题:
1. ( )“零花钱”用英语说是:
A. money B. pocket money C. coin
2. ( )“节省;存”是:
A. spend B. save C. cost
提升题:
1. I get some ______ (pocket money) every week from my parents.
2. ______ (Olivia) wants to ______ (save) her coins in a box.
考点二:购物与花费动词——spend, pay, cost, buy, sell, afford, plan, choose
基础题:
1. ( )“花费(时间/钱,主语是人)”是:
A. cost B. spend C. pay
2. ( )“买”是:
A. sell B. buy C. afford
提升题:
1. He ______ (spends) 10 ______ (yuan) on a notebook.
2. We should ______ (plan) before we ______ (buy) things.
考点三:核心句型 How much...? / What do you do with your pocket money? 及其回答
基础题:
1. ( )你想问“这本笔记本多少钱?”应说:
A. How many is the notebook?
B. How much is the notebook?
C. What is the notebook?
2. ( )— What do you do with your pocket money?
— ______.
A. I am 10 yuan. B. I save some and spend some. C. It is a coin.
提升题:
1. — How ______ (much) is that ______ (book)?
— It is 15 ______ (yuan).
2. — What does ______ (Jam) do with his money?
— He ______ (buys) pencils and ______ (saves) the rest.
考点四:一般现在时与一般过去时动词变化(spend→spent, buy→bought, save→saved, get→got, plan→planned)
基础题:
1. Yesterday I ______ (spend) 5 yuan on a ruler.
2. Last week she ______ (buy) a storybook with her pocket money.
提升题:
1. Zhang Hao buyed a pen yesterday. (改错:______ → ______)
2. Lily planed to save money. (改错:______ → ______)
考点五:一般将来时 be going to + 动词原形 / will + 动词原形(计划如何使用零花钱)
基础题:
1. ( )I ____ save some money for a toy.
A. am going to B. went to C. spending
2. ( )He ____ buy a gift for his mum next week.
A. will B. did C. spends
提升题:
1. ______ (Chen Wei) is ______ (going) ______ (to) ______ (plan) his money carefully.
2. They ______ (will) ______ (afford) a new ______ (bike) next month.
考点六:情态动词 should / shouldn't 关于合理使用零花钱的建议
基础题:
1. ( )你建议朋友“应该把一部分钱存起来”应说:
A. You should save some money.
B. You shouldn't save any money.
C. You saving some money.
2. ( )提醒“不应该乱花钱”应说:
A. You should waste money.
B. You shouldn't waste money.
C. You wasting money.
提升题:
1. You ______ (should) ______ (think) before you ______ (spend).
2. We ______ (shouldn't) ______ (use) all our ______ (pocket money) at once.
考点七:数量与价格表达 how much, how many, yuan, coins, notes, a little, some, enough
基础题:
1. ( )问“多少钱”用:
A. How many B. How much C. What many
2. ( )“一些硬币”是:
A. some coin B. some coins C. a coin
提升题:
1. I have ______ (some) ______ (coins) and two ______ (notes) in my piggy bank.
2. Do you have ______ (enough) ______ (money) to ______ (buy) this pen?
考点八:连词 and / but / so / because 在描述花钱与计划中的用法
基础题:
1. ( )I want to save money ____ I can buy a bike.
A. but B. so C. or
2. ( )He likes snacks ____ he shouldn't spend too much on them.
A. and B. but C. because
提升题:
1. I will save some money ______ (and) ______ (plan) well, ______ (so) I won't waste it.
2. ______ (Bella) loves books ______ (because) they are useful, ______ (but) she only buys one at a time.
考点九:动词短语 get pocket money, save up, spend on, pay for, run out of, make a plan
基础题:
1. ( )“存钱;攒钱”是:
A. spend on B. save up C. pay for
2. ( )“用完;耗尽”是:
A. get pocket money B. make a plan C. run out of
提升题:
1. Please ______ (make) a ______ (plan) before you ______ (spend).
2. Don't ______ (run) ______ (out) ______ (of) money too quickly.
考点十:综合运用——描述零花钱来源、金额、用途、储蓄计划与理性消费
基础题:
1. ( )你想说“我每周得到20元零花钱,一部分存起来,一部分买学习用品,不乱花”应说:
A. I get 20 yuan pocket money every week. I save some, spend some on school things, and don't waste it.
B. I getting 20 yuan pocket money every week. I save some, spend some on school things, and don't waste it.
C. I get 20 yuan pocket money every week. I saving some, spend some on school things, and don't waste it.
2. ( )别人问 What will you do with your pocket money? 你回答:
A. I will save half and buy a useful book.
B. I am 10 yuan.
C. It is in my box.
提升题:
1. In ______ (Wuhan), ______ (They) get pocket money. ______ (Zhou Kai) gets 15 ______ (yuan) a week. He ______ (saves) 5 yuan, ______ (plans) to ______ (buy) a ______ (dictionary) and ______ (spends) the rest wisely.
2. — What ______ (will) ______ (Lily) do with her money?
— She ______ (will) ______ (save) it ______ (up) for a ______ (gift) for her mum on ______ (Mother's) Day.
参考答案与详细解析
考点一:
基础题:1.B 2.B
提升题:1.pocket money 2.Olivia; save
【解析】pocket money零花钱,save节省/存;注意人名首字母大写。
考点二:
基础题:1.B 2.B
提升题:1.spends; yuan 2.plan; buy
【解析】spend(人)花费;buy买;plan与buy用动词原形跟在should/before后。
考点三:
基础题:1.B 2.B
提升题:1.much; book; yuan 2.Jam; buys; saves
【解析】How much问价格/不可数;What do you do with...? 回答用途;第三人称单数buys/saves。
考点四:
基础题:1.spent 2.bought
提升题:1.buyed → bought 2.planed → planned
【解析】过去式不规则变化spend→spent,buy→bought;plan双写n加ed→planned。
考点五:
基础题:1.A 2.A
提升题:1.Chen Wei; going; to; plan 2.will; afford; bike
【解析】be going to + 动原;will + 动原;plan用原形。
考点六:
基础题:1.A 2.B
提升题:1.should; think; spend 2.shouldn't; use; pocket money
【解析】should/shouldn't + 动原;pocket money零花钱固定搭配。
考点七:
基础题:1.B 2.B
提升题:1.some; coins; notes 2.enough; money; buy
【解析】How much问价格/不可数;coin/note可数用复数;enough money足够钱。
考点八:
基础题:1.B 2.B
提升题:1.and; plan; so 2.Bella; because; but
【解析】so表结果;but表转折;because表原因;注意人名Bella。
考点九:
基础题:1.B 2.C
提升题:1.make; plan; spend 2.run; out; of
【解析】save up攒钱;run out of用完;祈使句用动原make/run。
考点十:
基础题:1.A 2.A
提升题:1.Wuhan; They; Zhou Kai; yuan; saves; plans; buy; dictionary; spends 2.will; Lily; will; save; up; gift; Mother's
【解析】综合描述零花钱来源与计划;注意动词第三人称单数(saves/plans/spends)、将来时will + 动原(will save)、地名Wuhan与人名Zhou Kai/Lily使用。
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