精品解析：河北省张家口市万全区2024-2025学年冀教版（三起）（2012）五年级下学期英语教学质量检测

万全区2024—2025学年度第二学期教学质量检测 五年级英语试题 判断句子中单词划线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. I can see a baby sleeping. （ ） 2. Do you know how to send an email? （ ） 3. Please don’t run or jump here! （ ） 4. The woman and the man are talking. （ ） 5. Danny is waiting for the train. （ ） 根据图片和首字母提示补全单词，完成句子。 6. The girl is d______ now. 7. The child is c______. He feels sad. 8. I have a good i______. 9. The light is red. Please s______! 10. You should put the address on the r______. 按要求完成下列各题。 11. I am hungry. (对划线部分提问) ________________________________________________ 12. is, way, the, on, back, to, hotel, Danny, the (.) ________________________________________________ 13. An email doesn’t need stamps. (变为一般疑问句) ________________________________________________ 14. They are playing cards on the train. (对划线部分提问) ________________________________________________ 15. How can we keep the Great Wall clean and beautiful? (联系实际回答) ________________________________________________ 选择合适的选项补全对话，填序号。 Tom: Hi! ___16___ Lucy: Yes, I had fun in Qingdao. Tom: ___17___ Lucy: By high-speed train. Tom: ___18___ Lucy: We visited May Fourth Square (五四广场). And we swam in the sea (海). Tom: ___19___ Lucy: Yes, it is very nice. Here is a gift for you. Tom: What is it? Lucy: It’s a postcard. Tom: ___20___ Thank you. A. I like the picture on it. B. Did you eat seafood? C. Did you have a nice trip? D. What did you do in Qingdao? E. How did you go to Qingdao? 选词填空，补全短文。 back took letter afraid straight Anna and I traveled in Shanghai last year. But we got lost. We went to a policeman and asked for help. The policeman said, “Don’t be ___21___. I can help you.” He was so kind. He ___22___ us to the bus stop and told us to take the No.23 bus. We got off at the museum. Then we went ___23___ and found—a cinema. Our hotel is just beside the cinema. We went ___24___ to the hotel safely. And we sent a ___25___ to the policeman to say “Thank you”. 阅读理解。 阅读邮件，完成任务。 Dear Clara, How are you? My family and I came to Chengde by plane four days ago. Chengde is a wonderful city. My family and I visited many great places here these days. And I can’t wait to show you my holiday photos. In the first photo, my family and I were in Chengde Museum. We saw beautiful porcelains (瓷器), Chinese paintings and Chinese clothes there. My sister Amy and I wore (wear的过去式) hanfu in the museum. Look at the second photo. We were in Qingchuifeng National Forest Park. There were many flowers and interesting stones in it. We climbed the mountains in the park. I took many photos there. We also ate much delicious food. Now, I am writing this email to you on the train to Qinhuangdao. We will visit some famous places there. I bought a gift for you in Chengde. I’ll tell you more about Hebei when I go back! Yours, John 26. 按照John提及内容的先后顺序，用数字1-4给图片排序。 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 27. 判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) John and his sister wear hanfu in Chengde Museum. （ ） (2) John and his family go to Qinhuangdao by plane. （ ） 28. 回答问题。 (1) What did John see in Chengde Museum? ____________________________________________________ (2) Did John buy gifts for Clara? ____________________________________________________ 阅读故事，选择正确的答案。 Li Shizhen was a great doctor in China hundreds of years ago. In his village (村庄), there was a quack (庸医). The quack bought a lot of books, but he didn’t read them. He used the books to show off (炫耀). One day after the rainy season (季节), the quack asked his family to dry (晾晒) the books in the sun. Soon the books were all around his house. “I’m drying my books,” the quack said to everyone. He was very ___29___. Li Shizhen saw what the quack was doing. He lay (躺) down and began to show his belly (肚子). The quack asked, “What are you doing?” “Also drying my books!” he answered. “Where are your books?” the quack asked. “Here!” Li Shizhen said and pointed (指) to his belly. When the quack heard that, his face turned red. 29. What did Li Shizhen do? ( ) A. He was a doctor. B. He was a farmer. C. He was a teacher. 30. Where did the quack dry the books? ( ) A. In his belly. B. In his house. C. Around his house. 31. “He was very ______.” (根据上下文内容选择合适的词补全句子) ( ) A. worried B. proud (骄傲的) C. bored (无聊的) 32. According (根据) to the story, which sentence is not true? ( ) A. The quack loved buying books. B. Li Shizhen lay down to read books. C. The story happened hundreds of years ago. 33. What did Li Shizhen want to tell the quack? ( ) A. It’s important to buy books, not to dry books. B. It’s important to dry books, not to read books. C. It’s important to read books, not to show off books. 34. 书面表达。 今天天气不错，公园里可真热闹！请你根据图片提示写一篇短文，描述一下人们都在做什么。 要求：1. 语句通顺，书写规范。2. 正确使用时态。3. 不少于6句话，可发挥。 In the Park It’s a nice day. There are many people in the park. Look! ___________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 万全区2024—2025学年度第二学期教学质量检测 五年级英语试题 判断句子中单词划线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. I can see a baby sleeping. （ ） 2. Do you know how to send an email? （ ） 3. Please don’t run or jump here! （ ） 4. The woman and the man are talking. （ ） 5. Danny is waiting for the train. （ ） 【答案】1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：我能看见一个婴儿在睡觉。see中划线部分ee的发音为/iː/，sleeping中划线部分ee的发音为/iː/，发音相同。 【2题详解】 句意：你知道怎么发电子邮件吗？know中划线部分ow的发音为/əʊ/，how中划线部分ow的发音为/aʊ/，发音不同。 【3题详解】 句意：请不要在这里跑或者跳！run中划线部分u的发音为/ʌ/，jump中划线部分u的发音为/ʌ/，发音相同。 【4题详解】 句意：这位女士和这位男士正在交谈。woman中划线部分a的发音为/ə/，man中划线部分a的发音为/æ/，发音不同。 【5题详解】 句意：丹尼正在等火车。waiting中划线部分ai的发音为/eɪ/，train中划线部分ai的发音为/eɪ/，发音相同。 根据图片和首字母提示补全单词，完成句子。 6. The girl is d______ now. 【答案】dancing##ancing 【解析】 【详解】句意：女孩正在_____。图片女孩在跳舞，dance动词，跳舞，时态是现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词，dance的现在分词是dancing。 7. The child is c______. He feels sad. 【答案】crying##rying 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个孩子正在_____。他感到伤心。图片孩子正在哭，cry动词，哭，时态是现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词，cry的现在分词是crying。 8. I have a good i______. 【答案】idea##dea 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一个好主意。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及所给字母可知是idea主意，空前有a，该空用单数，故答案为idea。 9. The light is red. Please s______! 【答案】stop##top 【解析】 【详解】句意：灯是红色的。请_____！根据交通法可知红灯时，要停下，stop动词，停下，句子是祈使句的肯定形式，stop用原形。 10. You should put the address on the r______. 【答案】right##ight 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该把地址写在_____。根据图片内容 (信封上的收件人地址写在右侧) 以及首字母提示，可知此处表示“右边”，右边right。on the right 意为“在右边”。 按要求完成下列各题。 11. I am hungry. (对划线部分提问) ________________________________________________ 【答案】Who is hungry? 【解析】 【详解】句意：我饿了。I我，对人提问用Who，is是be动词，是，hungry形容词，饿的，作表语。 12. is, way, the, on, back, to, hotel, Danny, the (.) ________________________________________________ 【答案】Danny is on the way back to the hotel. 【解析】 【详解】is是，on the way back to the hotel在回酒店的路上，Danny丹尼，根据所给单词和句号可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时，根据词义连成句子：丹尼在回酒店的路上。 13. An email doesn’t need stamps. (变为一般疑问句) ________________________________________________ 【答案】Does an email need stamps? 【解析】 【详解】句意：电子邮件不需要邮票。时态是一般现在时，主语是an email，一般疑问句借助助动词does，动词need用原形。 14. They are playing cards on the train. (对划线部分提问) ________________________________________________ 【答案】What are they doing on the train? 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们正在火车上玩牌。划线部分是动作，疑问词用what什么，把are提到主语前，其余不变。 15. How can we keep the Great Wall clean and beautiful? (联系实际回答) ________________________________________________ 【答案】Don’t draw or write on the Great Wall. (本题答案不唯一) 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们怎样才能保持长城的清洁与美丽？本题答案不唯一，可写成：Don’t draw or write on the Great Wall.不要在长城上写画。 选择合适的选项补全对话，填序号。 Tom: Hi! ___16___ Lucy: Yes, I had fun in Qingdao. Tom: ___17___ Lucy: By high-speed train. Tom: ___18___ Lucy: We visited May Fourth Square (五四广场). And we swam in the sea (海). Tom: ___19___ Lucy: Yes, it is very nice. Here is a gift for you. Tom: What is it? Lucy: It’s a postcard. Tom: ___20___ Thank you. A. I like the picture on it. B. Did you eat seafood? C. Did you have a nice trip? D. What did you do in Qingdao? E. How did you go to Qingdao? 【答案】16. C 17. E 18. D 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是有关去青岛的对话。 【16题详解】 根据下句是的，我在青岛玩得开心。该句是一般疑问句，选C“你旅行愉快吗？” 【17题详解】 根据下句坐高铁。该句问怎么去的，选E“你怎么去青岛的？” 【18题详解】 根据下句我们参观了五四广场。并且我们在大海里游泳了。该句问做了什么，选D“你们在青岛做什么了？” 【19题详解】 根据下句是的，它非常好吃。该句是一般疑问句，选B“你吃海鲜了吗？” 【20题详解】 根据上句它是一张明信片。该句表达喜欢，选A“我喜欢上面的图画。” 选词填空，补全短文。 back took letter afraid straight Anna and I traveled in Shanghai last year. But we got lost. We went to a policeman and asked for help. The policeman said, “Don’t be ___21___. I can help you.” He was so kind. He ___22___ us to the bus stop and told us to take the No.23 bus. We got off at the museum. Then we went ___23___ and found—a cinema. Our hotel is just beside the cinema. We went ___24___ to the hotel safely. And we sent a ___25___ to the policeman to say “Thank you”. 【答案】21. afraid 22. took 23. straight 24. back 25. letter 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和安娜在上海旅行时，迷路了，在警察的帮助下安全回到旅馆的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：不要_____。根据“I can help you.”可知不要害怕，be动词后面跟形容词，afraid形容词，害怕的。 【22题详解】 句意：他把我们_____公共汽车站并且告诉我们乘坐23路公共汽车。句子缺少动词，take sb to动词短语，带某人去某地，took是动词take的过去式。 【23题详解】 句意：然后我们_____并且发现一个电影院。went straight动词短语，直行。 【24题详解】 句意：我们安全_____旅馆。根据“Our hotel is just beside the cinema.”可知这里是安全回到旅馆，go back to动词短语，回到。 【25题详解】 句意：并且我们给警察寄了一封_____来说“谢谢”。a后面跟可数名词的单数，letter名词，信，寄信来表达感谢。 阅读理解。 阅读邮件，完成任务。 Dear Clara, How are you? My family and I came to Chengde by plane four days ago. Chengde is a wonderful city. My family and I visited many great places here these days. And I can’t wait to show you my holiday photos. In the first photo, my family and I were in Chengde Museum. We saw beautiful porcelains (瓷器), Chinese paintings and Chinese clothes there. My sister Amy and I wore (wear的过去式) hanfu in the museum. Look at the second photo. We were in Qingchuifeng National Forest Park. There were many flowers and interesting stones in it. We climbed the mountains in the park. I took many photos there. We also ate much delicious food. Now, I am writing this email to you on the train to Qinhuangdao. We will visit some famous places there. I bought a gift for you in Chengde. I’ll tell you more about Hebei when I go back! Yours, John 26. 按照John提及内容的先后顺序，用数字1-4给图片排序。 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 27. 判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) John and his sister wear hanfu in Chengde Museum. （ ） (2) John and his family go to Qinhuangdao by plane. （ ） 28. 回答问题。 (1) What did John see in Chengde Museum? ____________________________________________________ (2) Did John buy gifts for Clara? ____________________________________________________ 【答案】26. ①. 4 ②. 1 ③. 3 ④. 2 27. ①. T ②. F 28. ①. He saw beautiful porcelains (瓷器), Chinese paintings and Chinese clothes in Chengde Museum. ②. Yes, he did. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和家人在承德的旅行。 【26题详解】 根据“My family and I came to Chengde by plane four days ago.”可知约翰和家人坐飞机去承德，第二幅图是飞机，排序1。 根据“My sister Amy and I wore (wear的过去式) hanfu in the museum.”可知约翰和姐姐/妹妹在博物馆穿汉服，第四幅图是穿汉服，排序2。 根据“Look at the second photo. We were in Qingchuifeng National Forest Park. There were many flowers and interesting stones in it.”可知约翰和家人在青吹峰国家森林公园，第三幅图是在公园，排序3。 根据“We also ate much delicious food.”可知他们吃了美食，第一幅图是美食，排序4。 【27题详解】 (1)句意：约翰和他的姐姐/妹妹在承德博物馆穿汉服。根据“My sister Amy and I wore (wear的过去式) hanfu in the museum.”可知约翰和他的姐姐/妹妹在承德博物馆穿汉服。 (2)句意：约翰和他的家人坐飞机去秦皇岛。根据“My family and I came to Chengde by plane four days ago.”可知约翰和他的家人坐飞机去承德，不是秦皇岛。 【28题详解】 (1)句意：约翰在承德博物馆看到了什么？根据“We saw beautiful porcelains (瓷器), Chinese paintings and Chinese clothes there.”可知约翰在承德博物馆看到了瓷器，中国画和中国衣服。 (2)句意：约翰给克拉拉买礼物了吗？根据“I bought a gift for you in Chengde.”可知约翰给克拉拉买礼物了。 阅读故事，选择正确的答案。 Li Shizhen was a great doctor in China hundreds of years ago. In his village (村庄), there was a quack (庸医). The quack bought a lot of books, but he didn’t read them. He used the books to show off (炫耀). One day after the rainy season (季节), the quack asked his family to dry (晾晒) the books in the sun. Soon the books were all around his house. “I’m drying my books,” the quack said to everyone. He was very ___29___. Li Shizhen saw what the quack was doing. He lay (躺) down and began to show his belly (肚子). The quack asked, “What are you doing?” “Also drying my books!” he answered. “Where are your books?” the quack asked. “Here!” Li Shizhen said and pointed (指) to his belly. When the quack heard that, his face turned red. 29. What did Li Shizhen do? ( ) A. He was a doctor. B. He was a farmer. C. He was a teacher. 30. Where did the quack dry the books? ( ) A. In his belly. B. In his house. C. Around his house. 31. “He was very ______.” (根据上下文内容选择合适的词补全句子) ( ) A. worried B. proud (骄傲的) C. bored (无聊的) 32. According (根据) to the story, which sentence is not true? ( ) A. The quack loved buying books. B. Li Shizhen lay down to read books. C. The story happened hundreds of years ago. 33. What did Li Shizhen want to tell the quack? ( ) A. It’s important to buy books, not to dry books. B. It’s important to dry books, not to read books. C. It’s important to read books, not to show off books. 【答案】29. A 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文叙述了名医李时珍的故事。 【29题详解】 句意：李时珍是做什么的？He was a doctor.他是一个医生。He was a farmer.他是一个农民。He was a teacher.他是一个老师。根据“Li Shizhen was a great doctor in China hundreds of years ago.”，可知李时珍是一位医生。 【30题详解】 句意：庸医在哪里晒书？In his belly.在他的肚子里。In his house.在他的房子里。Around his house.在他的房子周围。根据“One day after the rainy season (季节), the quack asked his family to dry (晾晒) the books in the sun. Soon the books were all around his house.”，可知庸医把书晒在了房子周围。 【31题详解】 句意：“他是非常_____。”worried担心的，proud骄傲的，bored无聊的，根据“The quack bought a lot of books, but he didn’t read them. He used the books to show off (炫耀). One day after the rainy season (季节), the quack asked his family to dry (晾晒) the books in the sun. Soon the books were all around his house. “I’m drying my books,” the quack said to everyone.”，可知庸医买书只为炫耀，到处和别人说自己在晒书，能看出他十分骄傲。 【32题详解】 句意：根据这个故事，哪个句子是不正确的？The quack loved buying books.这位庸医酷爱买书。Li Shizhen lay down to read books.李时珍躺下来读书。The story happened hundreds of years ago.这个故事发生在几百年前。根据“He lay (躺) down and began to show his belly (肚子).”，可知李时珍躺下不是为了读书，而是露出肚子调侃庸医。 【33题详解】 句意：李时珍想告诉庸医什么？It’s important to buy books, not to dry books.买书很重要，而不是晒书。It’s important to dry books, not to read books.晒书很重要，而不是读书。It’s important to read books, not to show off books.读书很重要，而不是炫耀书。通读全文可知：庸医只买书、晒书、炫耀书，却从来不真正阅读；李时珍用“书藏肚子里”讽刺他，他想告诉庸医：读书本身才重要，不要只为了炫耀而藏书。 34. 书面表达。 今天天气不错，公园里可真热闹！请你根据图片提示写一篇短文，描述一下人们都在做什么。 要求：1. 语句通顺，书写规范。2. 正确使用时态。3. 不少于6句话，可发挥。 In the Park It’s a nice day. There are many people in the park. Look! ___________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： In the Park It’s a nice day. There are many people in the park. Look! A woman is singing happily. A strong man is running. A little boy is playing football on the grass. A girl is riding her bike near the trees. An old man is doing kung fu. Two children are flying a kite happily. Everyone is having a good time here. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目时态以现在进行时为主，人称是第三人称。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：park公园，sing唱歌，run跑步，play basketball打篮球，ride her bike骑自行车，do kung fu练功夫，fly a kite放风筝 参考句型：There are...；....is doing... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $