精品解析：福建省漳州市龙海区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

2025—2026学年第一学期期末素养评价 八年级英语 （总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 友情提示：请把答案填涂到答题纸上！请不要错位、越界答题！ I.听力（共三节，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6. What does Lily think of art? A. Important B. different C. impossible 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What’s the doctor’s advice? A. need a healthy diet B. go to bed early C. do more sports 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What’s the reason for Mercury’s coldness? A. its thin air B. its smallness in size C. its brightness 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. When will they visit the Palace Museum? A. in summer holiday B. at National Day holiday C. at Labor Day holiday 听对话，回答小题。 10. Who gave the man red packets? A. Lily B. shop keepers C. It doesn’t mention 11. How much lucky money did the man get in total? A. 40 yuan B. 50 yuan C. 90 yuan 听对话，回答小题。 12. How does Tom make bread? A. By robot. B. By machine. C. By hand. 13. How long does it take Tom to make bread? A. About 3 hours. B. About 4 hours. C. About 5 hours. 听对话，回答小题。 14. What does Lucy want to be when she grows up? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A scientist. 15. Why does Tom want to be an artist? A. Because he is good at drawing. B. Because his parents want her to be an artist. C. Because his mother can teach her how to draw. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 A School Trip When Last ________. Activities ♢ We went to a nature park. ♢ Our teachers told us about the ________ plants. ♢ We had a ________. ♢ We laughed and ________ around. Result I learned that nature is ________ and we should take care of it. Ⅱ. 选择填空(共 15 小题，每小题3分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Doctor, I have ________ headache. What’s wrong with me? —You may have ________ flu. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the 2. I fell in love ________ Hua Mulan when my mom read the story to me. A. to B. in C. with 3. ________ a good eating habit, we should eat many kinds of food and eat less high—fat food. A. Having B. To have C. Have 4. —The teacher encourages us to ask questions without worrying about making mistakes. —That’s great! Students should ________ to express themselves in class. A. feel free B. pay attention C. get down 5. —It’s important to ________ with your parents when you have problems. —You’re right. They can always give you good advice. A. create B. collect C. communicate 6. Youth is a ________ experience. You should make the most of it. A. priceless B. hopeless C. careless 7. Deng Qingming’s hard work finally led to ________ after over 20 years as a backup taikonaut. A. success B. record C. value 8. In the future, vocational (职业的) school students ________ it easier to get jobs. A. found B. have found C. will find D. would find 9. —Dad, wait a minute! I’m still packing my bag! —We have to leave ________. Your mom is waiting for us. A. mostly B. immediately C. suddenly 10. After the speech, it was time for photos. ________ some of our eyes were wet, we still tried to show bright smiles. A. Although B. So C. But 11. —I hope to hear from him as soon as possible. Can you understand how much I ________ his reply to my e-mail? —Yes! I know you really want to get his reply. A. look forward to B. am excited about C. take a look at 12. —Kate can dance very well after watching the video twice. —Wow, ________ amazing girl! A. how B. what C. what an 13. —Self-driving cars give us many benefits (好处). They use computers to make better use of space around them. —Of course. This means ________ traffic jams (拥挤) and better parking of cars. A. more B. fewer C. less 14. If _______ happens to you, it is best not to think about it all the time. You can do something you like to forget about it. A. something good B. anything good C. something bad 15. —I can’t go to the cinema with you this Saturday because I have to help my mom prepare for a family party. —________! A. Take it easy B. What a pity C. That’s a good idea III. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Papercut is a very popular Chinese folk art. It has a history of over 1500 years. Zhao Yue is a great master of paper—cut. Her works on the walls in her home are pretty. They are in ____16____ of flowers, birds, fish and landscapes. Zhao Yue’s hands move ____17____. She is working on a picture of bamboo. “I love paper-cut,” she says. “You don’t need much to ____18____ working—just a pair of scissors or a knife and some paper. ____19____ can try it,” she adds. “Paper-cuts are not just beautiful. We use them to ____20____ our wishes and hopes.” At the Spring Festival, we put up the Chinese character “Fu” ____21____ down on the door,” says Zhao Yue. “And at weddings, we ____22____ “double happiness” in the new couple’s home. It’s a ____23____ of good luck.” Zhao Yue makes the last cut. “This is called zhubaoping’an. It means ‘I wish you a safe and ____24____ life’.” She hands me the bamboo picture. The bamboo seems to be alive, ____25____ the leaves look like they are dancing. I feel the warmth and life of this traditional folk art. 16. A. shapes B. screens C. stages 17. A. comfortably B. mostly C. quickly 18. A. regret B. start C. avoid 19. A. Someone B. No one C. Anyone 20. A. express B. believe C. choose 21. A. upside B. outside C. inside 22. A. cut off B. cut out C. cut up 23. A. part B. type C. symbol 24. A. healthy B. successful C. positive 25. A. but B. and C. or IV. 阅读理解（共两节，20小题，满分35分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分 30 分） A Build a Perfect Travel! Planned by our AI in minutes. Dazu Ancient Rock Carving Relaxing in Culture from ¥250 per adult (每位成人) All-in-one Chongqing Popular Spots Tour from ¥220 per adult Chongqing to Yichang 3-night Yangtze River Tour from ¥1550 per adult 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. What information can’t you find from the web? A. Hotels. B. Restaurants. C. Games to play. D. Vacation Rentals. 27. How much is the “All-in-one Chongqing Popular Spots Tour” per adult? A. ¥250. B. ¥220. C. ¥1550. D. ¥470. 28. Which of the following can you experience when traveling in Chongqing? A. West Lake. B. The Forbidden City. C. Dazu Ancient Rock Carving. D. Mount Tai. 29. How can you plan a perfect trip quickly according to the passage? A. By AI Tool. B. By yourself. C. By asking travel shops for help. D. By reading newspaper. 30. Where is the passage from? A. Shopping Website. B. Travel Website. C. Education Website. D. Health Website. B Look around! Labubu, a funny little monster toy from China’s Pop Mart company, is becoming popular everywhere. It has big eyes and sharp teeth. People buy them in “blind boxes”—you don’t know which Labubu toy you get until you open it. This surprise makes it exciting. Why is Labubu so popular? First, it looks special and different. Second, the fun surprise of the blind box makes people want to collect more. Third, young people share photos online, making it even more popular. This is important for China. Labubu isn’t a panda or dragon (as the old symbols of China). It’s a new and creative design. Its worldwide success shows that China can make cool, modern pop culture that everyone enjoys. It helps change how people see things made in China. Besides, Labubu is making the Chinese artists and designers get known by people around the world. As Pop Mart opens stores in other countries, it brings Chinese pop culture to people around the world. In the future, we will probably see more Chinese characters and stories like Labubu become popular around the world. As China creates fun and cool things, they will continue to spread to new countries. This shows that China’s pop culture can win hearts everywhere in the world. And the world will know and love many more creative ideas from China. 31. What does Labubu look like? A. A cute panda with small eyes. B. A traditional Chinese dragon. C. A round toy with no special features. D. A funny monster with big eyes and sharp teeth. 32. How do people buy Labubu toys? A. Only in Chinese stores. B. Through online games. C. In “blind boxes” with surprise designs. D. By choosing designs you like in open boxes. 33. Why does the writer talk about “panda or dragon”? A. To describe Labubu’s size. B. To explain why Labubu is less popular. C. To show Labubu is a traditional Chinese symbol. D. To compare old symbols with new Chinese creativity. 34. What is the structure of the article? A. B. C. D. 35. In which part of the newspaper might you read this article? A. Sports News. B. Culture & Art. C. Advertisement. D. Science Report. C Yang Zhenning was a great Chinese scientist. He was born in Hefei, China, in 1922. When he was young, he was very good at science and math. During his teenage years, he went to study in Southwest Associated University, a famous university in China at that time, to study physics. He went to this university during the war and laid a solid foundation (坚实的基础) for his future scientific research there. In 1945, he went to the United States to study more. He got his PhD there. In the 1950s, he worked with another scientist named Li Zhendao. They did very important work on how tiny particles (粒子) behave. This work helped them win the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957. Yang was the first Chinese person to win a Nobel Prize in Physics. Yang was always patriotic because he deeply loved his home country. In the early 21st century, after he stopped working in the US, he came back to China. He became a teacher at Tsinghua University in Beijing. He spent a lot of time helping Chinese students and making science better in China. Yang Zhenning passed away in Beijing on October 18, 2025. His celebrity biography (名人传记) records his life and achievements, and people all over the world will remember him for his great work in science. 36. How old was Yang Zhenning when he passed away? A. 100. B. 103. C. 105. D. 106. 37. What does the underlined word “patriotic” probably mean in the text? A. Loving one’s country. B. Hating study and work C. Being afraid of difficulties D. Liking to travel abroad 38. Which of the following is the correct order of Yang Zhenning’s life events? ① Won the Nobel Prize in Physics ② Studied at Southwest Associated University ③ Came back to China and taught at Tsinghua University ④ Went to the United States to study A. ②→④→①→③ B. ④→②→①→③ C. ②→①→④→③ D. ④→①→②→③ 39. What can we learn from the text? A. Yang Zhenning studied math in Southwest Associated University. B. Yang Zhenning got his PhD in Southwest Associated University. C. Yang Zhenning won the Nobel Prize alone in Physics in 1957. D. Yang Zhenning did a lot in making science better in China. 40. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this text? A. Travel. B. Sports. C. People. D. Art. 第二节（每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。 We all know that good habits bring good health. We should have some healthy habits so that we can live a good and happy life. Have a good eating habit Have three meals on time and eat enough fruit, vegetables, some beef and fish. ____41____ Eating too much junk food is bad for your health. Exercise often ____42____ Walking, running, swimming, riding bikes and playing games are all good exercise. Exercise helps the blood (血液) to move around inside the body. Have enough sleep every night Good health needs good sleep. ____43____ Make sure you have seven or eight hours of sleep and your body will get used to it soon. ____44____ It’s important to have the habit of washing your hands before and after going to the bathroom. You should brush your teeth twice a day and take a shower often. Keep healthy mentally (心理) ____45____ Sometimes it is not easy because of the difficulties in schoolwork, exams or friendship and so on. You can talk to your parents or your teacher, or get out of the door and have fun with your friends. A. Exercise keeps you healthy and strong. B. Happiness is important for our health. C. Go to bed before midnight and get up early every day. D. Try not to eat junk food. E. Keep yourself clean and tidy. V. 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整。(选项有一项是多余的) A: Would you like to see the film with me this evening? B: ____46____ I have to stay at home. A: Stay at home? For what? B: ____47____ A: Oh, I forgot the football game! Are you going to watch it? B: Of course! I love playing football. ____48____ A: It must be the most exciting one in the season. B: ____49____ I can’t wait to watch it. A: ____50____ B: At half past six in the evening. A: Then I will watch the game, too. A. I think so. B. I am sorry, I can’t. C. I want to be a football player. D. What are you going to do? E. I am going to watch a football game on TV. F. What time will it begin? VI. 词汇（满分10分） A. 根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。（共5小题，每空1分，满分5分） 51. How time ________ (fly)! 52. Don’t run in the street. It’s very ________ (danger). 53. The reporter says it will be ________ (sun) tomorrow. 54. They were ________ (interest) in my culture and they asked me a lot of questions. 55. Lin Mei is a ________ (help) girl and she often helps her classmates learn English. B. 根据中文提示和英文释义，（共5小题，每空0.5分，满分5分） 56. Mr. Li often plays ping-pong to ________ ________ (保持健康). 57. ________ ________ (数百万的) stars are shining in the sky at night. 58. You should ________ ________ your studies when you do homework. (专注于) 59. I ________ ________ (收到来信) my friend last week, but I was too busy to write back. 60. Miss Lin will show us some ways to ________ ________ (处理) this problem in her speech. VII. 看图写话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 61. jog, at that time _______________________________________________________________________ 62. want, be _______________________________________________________________________ 63. because _______________________________________________________________________ 64. tall _______________________________________________________________________ 65. how, hard _______________________________________________________________________ VIII. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词。要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Tu Lou buildings are a special type of home in China. In the 10th century, there were many wars in ____66____ (center) China. ____67____ large numbers of people moved to the mountains and other remote areas in southeast China. They built Tu Lou ____68____ clay and rocks. These strong buildings were for ____69____ (live) and protection. A Tu Lou is mostly built in a circular shape. The ____70____ (large) Tu Lou has more than 300 rooms. It can hold over 800 people! The center of the Tu Lou is ____71____ open area with wells and kitchens. This is also where family meetings were held. People can use the ____72____ (two) floor to store grain (谷物). The third and fourth floors are ____73____ (usual) used as bedrooms. For hundreds of years, people have lived in these buildings. They cooked, washed clothes, and ____74____ (hold) ceremonies to honor their ancestors in harmony (和谐). Today, Tu Lou is popular among many ____75____ (visitor). When you walk by their lovely windows, you can still feel the sense of family love and unusual customs inside. IX. 书面表达（满分15分） 76. 为响应学校“阳光少年成长计划”，你将以李华的身份参加“To be a sunshine teenager”主题英语演讲比赛。请结合图中的性格、爱好、梦想职业和成长烦恼等信息，写一篇演讲稿。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. Today, I’m glad to give a speech about how to be a sunshine teenager. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第一学期期末素养评价 八年级英语 （总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 友情提示：请把答案填涂到答题纸上！请不要错位、越界答题！ I.听力（共三节，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6. What does Lily think of art? A. Important B. different C. impossible 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What’s the doctor’s advice? A. need a healthy diet B. go to bed early C. do more sports 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What’s the reason for Mercury’s coldness? A. its thin air B. its smallness in size C. its brightness 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. When will they visit the Palace Museum? A. in summer holiday B. at National Day holiday C. at Labor Day holiday 听对话，回答小题。 10. Who gave the man red packets? A. Lily B. shop keepers C. It doesn’t mention 11. How much lucky money did the man get in total? A. 40 yuan B. 50 yuan C. 90 yuan 听对话，回答小题。 12. How does Tom make bread? A. By robot. B. By machine. C. By hand. 13. How long does it take Tom to make bread? A. About 3 hours. B. About 4 hours. C. About 5 hours. 听对话，回答小题。 14. What does Lucy want to be when she grows up? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A scientist. 15. Why does Tom want to be an artist? A. Because he is good at drawing. B. Because his parents want her to be an artist. C. Because his mother can teach her how to draw. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 A School Trip When Last ________. Activities ♢ We went to a nature park. ♢ Our teachers told us about the ________ plants. ♢ We had a ________. ♢ We laughed and ________ around. Result I learned that nature is ________ and we should take care of it. Ⅱ. 选择填空(共 15 小题，每小题3分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Doctor, I have ________ headache. What’s wrong with me? —You may have ________ flu. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——医生，我头疼。我怎么了？——你可能患了流感。 a不定冠词，表示“一个、一种”；the定冠词，特指。固定搭配have a headache意为“头疼”，第一空填a；固定搭配have the flu意为“患流感”，第二空填the。 2. I fell in love ________ Hua Mulan when my mom read the story to me. A. to B. in C. with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我妈妈给我读花木兰的故事时，我爱上了花木兰。 考查介词辨析与动词短语。to向，去；in在……里；with和……一起。fall in love with“爱上……”，固定搭配。故选C。 3. ________ a good eating habit, we should eat many kinds of food and eat less high—fat food. A. Having B. To have C. Have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了有一个好的饮食习惯，我们应该吃多种食物，少吃高脂肪食物。 根据“…a good eating habit, we should eat many kinds of food…”可知句首部分表示目的“为了……”，英语中常用动词不定式（to+动词原形）置于句首作目的状语。应填To have。 4. —The teacher encourages us to ask questions without worrying about making mistakes. —That’s great! Students should ________ to express themselves in class. A. feel free B. pay attention C. get down 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——老师鼓励我们提问不用担心犯错。——太棒了！学生在课堂上应该自由地表达自己。 feel free随意；pay attention注意，留心；get down下来。根据前句“without worrying about making mistakes”可知，老师希望学生放松，不要有顾虑，因此后句表示学生应该“自由地”表达自己，feel free符合语境。 5. —It’s important to ________ with your parents when you have problems. —You’re right. They can always give you good advice. A. create B. collect C. communicate 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——当你遇到问题时，与父母沟通很重要。——你说得对。他们总能给你好的建议。 create创造；collect收集；communicate沟通，交流。根据“with your parents”及“give you good advice”可知，应与父母沟通，应用communicate。 6. Youth is a ________ experience. You should make the most of it. A. priceless B. hopeless C. careless 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：青春是一段无价的经历。你应该充分利用它。 priceless无价的；hopeless无望的；careless粗心的。根据“You should make the most of it”可知，青春值得充分利用，说明这段经历非常珍贵，是无价的。 7. Deng Qingming’s hard work finally led to ________ after over 20 years as a backup taikonaut. A. success B. record C. value 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在作为备份航天员20多年后，邓清明的不懈努力最终取得了成功。 success成功；record记录；value价值。根据“Deng Qingming’s hard work finally led to...”可知，此处指不懈努力最终取得了成功，lead to success意为“取得成功”，符合语境。 8. In the future, vocational (职业的) school students ________ it easier to get jobs. A. found B. have found C. will find D. would find 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在未来，职业学校的学生将会发现找工作更容易。 根据时间状语“In the future”可知，句子描述的是将来发生的动作，谓语动词应该用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形。 9. —Dad, wait a minute! I’m still packing my bag! —We have to leave ________. Your mom is waiting for us. A. mostly B. immediately C. suddenly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，等一下!我还在收拾我的包!——我们必须立即离开。你妈妈在等我们。 mostly主要地；immediately立即；suddenly突然地。根据“Your mom is waiting for us.”可知，妈妈正在等我们，时间紧迫，必须马上出发。 10. After the speech, it was time for photos. ________ some of our eyes were wet, we still tried to show bright smiles. A. Although B. So C. But 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：演讲结束后，是拍照的时间。尽管我们中有些人的眼睛湿了，我们仍然努力展现出明亮的笑容。 Although尽管；So所以；But但是。根据后半句中的关键词“still”可知，前后分句之间存在让步关系，应该用Although引导让步状语从句。 11. —I hope to hear from him as soon as possible. Can you understand how much I ________ his reply to my e-mail? —Yes! I know you really want to get his reply. A. look forward to B. am excited about C. take a look at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我希望尽快收到他的来信。你能理解我有多期待他回复我的邮件吗？——是的！我知道你真的很想得到他的答复。 look forward to期待，am excited about对……感到兴奋，take a look at看一看。根据“I hope to hear from him as soon as possible”及“I know you really want to get his reply”可知，此处表达的是“期待”收到回复。应填look forward to。 12. —Kate can dance very well after watching the video twice. —Wow, ________ amazing girl! A. how B. what C. what an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——凯特看了两遍视频后舞跳得很好。——哇，真是个了不起的女孩！ 中心词为girl，是可数名词单数，感叹句的结构为：What+a/an+形容词+名词单数+主语+谓语！其中amazing是以元音音素开头的单词，应该用不定冠词an。应填what an。 13. —Self-driving cars give us many benefits (好处). They use computers to make better use of space around them. —Of course. This means ________ traffic jams (拥挤) and better parking of cars. A. more B. fewer C. less 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——自动驾驶汽车给我们带来了很多好处。它们使用电脑来更好地利用周围的空间。——当然。这意味着更少的交通堵塞和更好的停车条件。 more更多；fewer更少，修饰可数名词复数；less更少，修饰不可数名词。根据“traffic jams”为可数名词复数，且结合语境自动驾驶带来好处，意味着堵塞会变少。fewer符合题意。 14. If _______ happens to you, it is best not to think about it all the time. You can do something you like to forget about it. A. something good B. anything good C. something bad 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果不好的事情发生在你身上，最好不要一直想着它。你可以做自己喜欢的事来忘记它。 考查不定代词的用法。something good指“好事”；anything good通常用于疑问句或否定句；something bad指“坏事”。根据后文“it is best not to think about it all the time”和“You can do something you like to forget about it.”可知，应选消极含义的选项。故选C。 15. —I can’t go to the cinema with you this Saturday because I have to help my mom prepare for a family party. —________! A. Take it easy B. What a pity C. That’s a good idea 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个星期六我不能和你去看电影了，因为我得帮我妈妈准备家庭聚会。——真遗憾！ Take it easy不要紧张；What a pity真遗憾；That’s a good idea那是一个好主意。根据上文“I can’t go to the cinema with you…”可知，对方因故不能接受邀请，对此应表示遗憾。What a pity符合语境。 III. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Papercut is a very popular Chinese folk art. It has a history of over 1500 years. Zhao Yue is a great master of paper—cut. Her works on the walls in her home are pretty. They are in ____16____ of flowers, birds, fish and landscapes. Zhao Yue’s hands move ____17____. She is working on a picture of bamboo. “I love paper-cut,” she says. “You don’t need much to ____18____ working—just a pair of scissors or a knife and some paper. ____19____ can try it,” she adds. “Paper-cuts are not just beautiful. We use them to ____20____ our wishes and hopes.” At the Spring Festival, we put up the Chinese character “Fu” ____21____ down on the door,” says Zhao Yue. “And at weddings, we ____22____ “double happiness” in the new couple’s home. It’s a ____23____ of good luck.” Zhao Yue makes the last cut. “This is called zhubaoping’an. It means ‘I wish you a safe and ____24____ life’.” She hands me the bamboo picture. The bamboo seems to be alive, ____25____ the leaves look like they are dancing. I feel the warmth and life of this traditional folk art. 16. A. shapes B. screens C. stages 17. A. comfortably B. mostly C. quickly 18. A. regret B. start C. avoid 19. A. Someone B. No one C. Anyone 20. A. express B. believe C. choose 21. A. upside B. outside C. inside 22. A. cut off B. cut out C. cut up 23. A. part B. type C. symbol 24. A. healthy B. successful C. positive 25. A. but B. and C. or 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统民间艺术——剪纸，文章通过剪纸大师赵月的创作过程，讲述了剪纸的工具、应用场景及其所蕴含的美好祝愿和象征意义。 【16题详解】 句意：它们是花、鸟、鱼和风景的形状。 根据“flowers, birds, fish and landscapes”可知，剪纸作品呈现出这些事物的形状，in the shape of为固定搭配，意为“呈……的形状”，shapes“形状”符合。screens“屏幕”和stages“舞台”，搭配不当。 【17题详解】 句意：赵月的手快速地移动着。 剪纸大师在创作时，手部动作应该是熟练且快速的，quickly“快速地”符合。comfortably“舒适地”和mostly“主要地”，不符合句意。 【18题详解】 句意：你不需要很多东西就可以开始工作——只需要一把剪刀或一把刀和一些纸。 根据“just a pair of scissors or a knife and some paper”可知，这是剪纸需要的简单工具，说明开始剪纸不需要准备太多东西，start“开始”符合。regret“后悔”和avoid“避免”，不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：任何人都可以尝试。 根据前文提到剪纸需要的工具很简单，暗示这项艺术门槛不高，因此任何人都可以尝试，Anyone“任何人”符合。Someone“某人”和No one“没有人”，不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：我们用它们来表达我们的祝愿和希望。 根据“our wishes and hopes”可知，剪纸不仅美丽，还被用来表达人们的美好愿望和希望，express“表达”符合。believe“相信”和choose“选择”，不符合。 【21题详解】 句意：在春节，我们把汉字“福”倒贴在门上。 根据中国春节的传统习俗，人们通常把“福”字倒着贴，寓意“福到了”，upside down为固定短语，意为“倒置，颠倒”，upside“上面”符合。outside“外面”和inside“里面” ，不合逻辑。 【22题详解】 句意：在婚礼上，我们在新人家里剪出“双喜”。 根据语境，文章讨论的是剪纸艺术，因此是在纸上剪出“双喜”的图案，cut out“剪下”符合。cut off“切断”和cut up“切碎”，不匹配。 【23题详解】 句意：它是好运的象征。 根据中国传统文化，“双喜”代表着好运和祝福，是好运的象征，symbol“象征/符号”符合。part“部分”和type“类型”，不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：它的意思是“我祝你生活平安健康”。 根据“zhubaoping’an”和“safe”可知，这里表达的是平安的祝愿，在中国传统祝福语中，“平安”常与“健康”连用，表达对生活的美好祈愿，healthy“健康的”符合。successful“成功的”和positive“积极的”，不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：竹子似乎是活的，并且叶子看起来像在跳舞。 前后两个分句“The bamboo seems to be alive”和“the leaves look like they are dancing”都在描述剪纸作品的生动逼真，两者为并列递进关系，需用and“和/并且”连接。but“但是”和or“或者”，不符合逻辑。 IV. 阅读理解（共两节，20小题，满分35分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分 30 分） A Build a Perfect Travel! Planned by our AI in minutes. Dazu Ancient Rock Carving Relaxing in Culture from ¥250 per adult (每位成人) All-in-one Chongqing Popular Spots Tour from ¥220 per adult Chongqing to Yichang 3-night Yangtze River Tour from ¥1550 per adult 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. What information can’t you find from the web? A. Hotels. B. Restaurants. C. Games to play. D. Vacation Rentals. 27. How much is the “All-in-one Chongqing Popular Spots Tour” per adult? A. ¥250. B. ¥220. C. ¥1550. D. ¥470. 28. Which of the following can you experience when traveling in Chongqing? A. West Lake. B. The Forbidden City. C. Dazu Ancient Rock Carving. D. Mount Tai. 29. How can you plan a perfect trip quickly according to the passage? A. By AI Tool. B. By yourself. C. By asking travel shops for help. D. By reading newspaper. 30. Where is the passage from? A. Shopping Website. B. Travel Website. C. Education Website. D. Health Website. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了一个旅游预订网站，旨在为用户提供重庆旅游的资讯查询、行程规划及产品预订服务。 【26题详解】 网页导航栏提到“Hotels, Things to Do, Restaurants, Vacation Rentals”，网页中并未提到“Games to play”。 【27题详解】 表格中提到“All-in-one Chongqing Popular Spots Tour from ¥220 per adult”，每位成人220元起。 【28题详解】 表格中出现“Dazu Ancient Rock Carving”，在重庆可以体验到大足石刻。 【29题详解】 表格中提到“Build a Perfect Travel! Planned by our AI in minutes.”，可以使用AI工具来打造一个完美的旅行计划。 【30题详解】 根据网页导航栏“Tripadvisor”可知，网页内容围绕酒店、景点、旅游的行程预订展开，可推断文章出自旅游网站。 B Look around! Labubu, a funny little monster toy from China’s Pop Mart company, is becoming popular everywhere. It has big eyes and sharp teeth. People buy them in “blind boxes”—you don’t know which Labubu toy you get until you open it. This surprise makes it exciting. Why is Labubu so popular? First, it looks special and different. Second, the fun surprise of the blind box makes people want to collect more. Third, young people share photos online, making it even more popular. This is important for China. Labubu isn’t a panda or dragon (as the old symbols of China). It’s a new and creative design. Its worldwide success shows that China can make cool, modern pop culture that everyone enjoys. It helps change how people see things made in China. Besides, Labubu is making the Chinese artists and designers get known by people around the world. As Pop Mart opens stores in other countries, it brings Chinese pop culture to people around the world. In the future, we will probably see more Chinese characters and stories like Labubu become popular around the world. As China creates fun and cool things, they will continue to spread to new countries. This shows that China’s pop culture can win hearts everywhere in the world. And the world will know and love many more creative ideas from China. 31. What does Labubu look like? A. A cute panda with small eyes. B. A traditional Chinese dragon. C. A round toy with no special features. D. A funny monster with big eyes and sharp teeth. 32. How do people buy Labubu toys? A. Only in Chinese stores. B. Through online games. C. In “blind boxes” with surprise designs. D. By choosing designs you like in open boxes. 33. Why does the writer talk about “panda or dragon”? A. To describe Labubu’s size. B. To explain why Labubu is less popular. C. To show Labubu is a traditional Chinese symbol. D. To compare old symbols with new Chinese creativity. 34. What is the structure of the article? A. B. C. D. 35. In which part of the newspaper might you read this article? A. Sports News. B. Culture & Art. C. Advertisement. D. Science Report. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国玩具Labubu的外形、购买方式、走红原因及其作为新文化符号的全球影响。 【31题详解】 原文第一段明确说“It has big eyes and sharp teeth”，且称为“funny little monster”，因此拉布布是一个大眼睛、尖牙的搞笑怪物。 【32题详解】 原文第一段提到“People buy them in ‘blind boxes’—you don’t know which ... until you open it”，人们购买它们时采用“盲盒”形式——在打开之前你并不知道里面是哪个。 【33题详解】 原文第三段说“Labubu“isn’t a panda or dragon (as the old symbols of China)”，Labubu既不是熊猫也不是龙（如旧象征所示），接着强调这是“new and creative design”（新颖且富有创意的设计），目的是对比新旧文化象征。 【34题详解】 第一段引出Labubu，第二段指出其受欢迎的原因，第三、四段分析其意义，第五段展望未来，首尾呼应，选项A所示的结构符合。 【35题详解】 通读全文可知，文章讲玩具设计、流行文化和中国创意，属于文化艺术板块，不是体育、广告或科学。 C Yang Zhenning was a great Chinese scientist. He was born in Hefei, China, in 1922. When he was young, he was very good at science and math. During his teenage years, he went to study in Southwest Associated University, a famous university in China at that time, to study physics. He went to this university during the war and laid a solid foundation (坚实的基础) for his future scientific research there. In 1945, he went to the United States to study more. He got his PhD there. In the 1950s, he worked with another scientist named Li Zhendao. They did very important work on how tiny particles (粒子) behave. This work helped them win the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957. Yang was the first Chinese person to win a Nobel Prize in Physics. Yang was always patriotic because he deeply loved his home country. In the early 21st century, after he stopped working in the US, he came back to China. He became a teacher at Tsinghua University in Beijing. He spent a lot of time helping Chinese students and making science better in China. Yang Zhenning passed away in Beijing on October 18, 2025. His celebrity biography (名人传记) records his life and achievements, and people all over the world will remember him for his great work in science. 36. How old was Yang Zhenning when he passed away? A. 100. B. 103. C. 105. D. 106. 37. What does the underlined word “patriotic” probably mean in the text? A. Loving one’s country. B. Hating study and work C. Being afraid of difficulties D. Liking to travel abroad 38. Which of the following is the correct order of Yang Zhenning’s life events? ① Won the Nobel Prize in Physics ② Studied at Southwest Associated University ③ Came back to China and taught at Tsinghua University ④ Went to the United States to study A. ②→④→①→③ B. ④→②→①→③ C. ②→①→④→③ D. ④→①→②→③ 39. What can we learn from the text? A. Yang Zhenning studied math in Southwest Associated University. B. Yang Zhenning got his PhD in Southwest Associated University. C. Yang Zhenning won the Nobel Prize alone in Physics in 1957. D. Yang Zhenning did a lot in making science better in China. 40. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this text? A. Travel. B. Sports. C. People. D. Art. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. A 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了杨振宁的生平、成就及贡献。 【36题详解】 文章第一段提到“He was born in Hefei, China, in 1922.”（他1922年出生）和第三段指出“Yang Zhenning passed away in Beijing on October 18, 2025.”（他于2025年去世），2025减去1922等于103岁。 【37题详解】 划线词后的原因状语从句“because he deeply loved his home country”（因为他深爱他的祖国），“patriotic”意为“爱国的”，即热爱自己的国家，选项A“热爱祖国。”符合。 【38题详解】 根据文章时间线梳理：青少年时期在西南联合大学学习（②）；1945年去美国留学（④）；1957年获得诺贝尔物理学奖（①）；21世纪初回国在清华大学任教（③）。正确顺序为②→④→①→③。 【39题详解】 文章第二段提到“He spent a lot of time...making science better in China.”，他为中国科学发展做了很多贡献。 【40题详解】 通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了杨振宁的生平、成就及贡献，属于人物传记类文章，因此，最可能出现在报纸的“人物”（People）版块。 第二节（每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。 We all know that good habits bring good health. We should have some healthy habits so that we can live a good and happy life. Have a good eating habit Have three meals on time and eat enough fruit, vegetables, some beef and fish. ____41____ Eating too much junk food is bad for your health. Exercise often ____42____ Walking, running, swimming, riding bikes and playing games are all good exercise. Exercise helps the blood (血液) to move around inside the body. Have enough sleep every night Good health needs good sleep. ____43____ Make sure you have seven or eight hours of sleep and your body will get used to it soon. ____44____ It’s important to have the habit of washing your hands before and after going to the bathroom. You should brush your teeth twice a day and take a shower often. Keep healthy mentally (心理) ____45____ Sometimes it is not easy because of the difficulties in schoolwork, exams or friendship and so on. You can talk to your parents or your teacher, or get out of the door and have fun with your friends. A. Exercise keeps you healthy and strong. B. Happiness is important for our health. C. Go to bed before midnight and get up early every day. D. Try not to eat junk food. E. Keep yourself clean and tidy. 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. C 44. E 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍饮食、运动、睡眠、个人卫生、心理调节五类有益健康的生活好习惯。 【41题详解】 根据后文“Eating too much junk food is bad for your health.” 可知此处需要给出少吃垃圾食品的建议。选项D“Try not to eat junk food.”和后文垃圾食品危害健康的内容相承接。 【42题详解】 根据后文“Walking, running, swimming, riding bikes and playing games are all good exercise. Exercise helps the blood to move around inside the body.”可知本段围绕运动的益处展开介绍。选项A“Exercise keeps you healthy and strong.”总述运动的好处，引出后文各类运动形式与运动原理。 【43题详解】 根据前文“Good health needs good sleep.”及后文“Make sure you have seven or eight hours of sleep and your body will get used to it soon.”可知本段讲解睡眠相关习惯。选项C“Go to bed before midnight and get up early every day.”给出具体作息要求，契合睡眠主题。 【44题详解】 根据后文“It’s important to have the habit of washing your hands before and after going to the bathroom. You should brush your teeth twice a day and take a shower often.”可知本段介绍洗手、刷牙、洗澡这类个人清洁行为。选项E“Keep yourself clean and tidy”作为本段小标题概括本段内容。 【45题详解】 根据本段小标题“Keep healthy mentally”及后文内容介绍学业、人际遇到困扰时通过倾诉、外出游玩疏导情绪，选项B“Happiness is important for our health.”点明心理健康里情绪愉悦的重要性，引出后文调节情绪的做法。 V. 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整。(选项有一项是多余的) A: Would you like to see the film with me this evening? B: ____46____ I have to stay at home. A: Stay at home? For what? B: ____47____ A: Oh, I forgot the football game! Are you going to watch it? B: Of course! I love playing football. ____48____ A: It must be the most exciting one in the season. B: ____49____ I can’t wait to watch it. A: ____50____ B: At half past six in the evening. A: Then I will watch the game, too. A. I think so. B. I am sorry, I can’t. C. I want to be a football player. D. What are you going to do? E. I am going to watch a football game on TV. F. What time will it begin? 【答案】46. B 47. E 48. C 49. A 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是A与B的对话，A邀请B晚上一起看电影，B因故拒绝并说明要在家看电视足球赛，二人围绕这场足球赛事交流感受并询问比赛开始时间。 【46题详解】 前文A发出邀请“Would you like to see the film with me this evening?”，后文B表述“I have to stay at home.”，说明B无法赴约，对应选项B“I am sorry, I can’t.”符合委婉拒绝邀请的语境。 【47题详解】 前文A询问“Stay at home? For What?”，是在询问B留在家中的事由，对应选项E“I am going to watch a football game on TV.”，用来回答在家要做的事。 【48题详解】 前文B说“Of course! I love playing football.”表达对足球的喜爱，此处承接抒发足球相关理想，对应选项C“I want to be a football player.”逻辑通顺。 【49题详解】 前文A评价“It must be the most exciting one in the season.”，后文B回应“I can’t wait to watch it.”，此处用来认同对方观点，对应选项A“I think so.”。 【50题详解】 后文B答句“At half past six in the evening.”是具体时间，此处为询问比赛开始时间的问句，对应选项F“What time will it begin?”匹配问答逻辑。 VI. 词汇（满分10分） A. 根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。（共5小题，每空1分，满分5分） 51. How time ________ (fly)! 【答案】 flies 【解析】 【详解】句意：时间过得真快！所给动词为fly“飞；流逝”。本句为感叹句，描述一般事实，应用一般现在时；主语time为不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式flies。故填flies。 52. Don’t run in the street. It’s very ________ (danger). 【答案】 dangerous 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在大街上跑，很危险。根据句意可知，空格前有be动词，后接形容词作表语。danger的形容词形式为dangerous，意为“危险的”。 53. The reporter says it will be ________ (sun) tomorrow. 【答案】 sunny 【解析】 【详解】句意：记者说明天会是晴天。句中“will be”后需要接形容词作表语，说明天气状况。sun的形容词形式为sunny，意为“晴朗的”，符合句意，故填sunny。 54. They were ________ (interest) in my culture and they asked me a lot of questions. 【答案】interested 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们对我的文化很感兴趣，还问了我很多问题。此处表示“对……感兴趣”be interested in，其中“interested”是形容词，用于修饰人。故填interested。 55. Lin Mei is a ________ (help) girl and she often helps her classmates learn English. 【答案】 helpful 【解析】 【详解】句意：林梅是一个乐于助人的女孩，她经常帮助同学们学英语。空格修饰名词girl，要用形容词； help（动词/名词，帮助）的形容词形式是helpful，意为“乐于助人的”。 B. 根据中文提示和英文释义，（共5小题，每空0.5分，满分5分） 56. Mr. Li often plays ping-pong to ________ ________ (保持健康). 【答案】 ①. keep ②. fit##healthy 【解析】 【详解】句意：李先生经常打乒乓球来保持健康。“保持健康”的常用英语表达有keep fit（英式常用）和keep healthy（美式常用），两者意思完全相同，此处为“to+动词原形”作目的状语，动词用原形。故填keep；fit/healthy。 57. ________ ________ (数百万的) stars are shining in the sky at night. 【答案】 ①. Millions ②. of 【解析】 【详解】句意：夜晚天空中闪烁着数百万颗星星。“数百万的”在英语中固定表达为millions of，表示一个大概的数量，且首字母大写（因为位于句首）。故填Millions；of。 58. You should ________ ________ your studies when you do homework. (专注于) 【答案】 ①. focus ②. on 【解析】 【详解】句意：你做作业时应该专注于你的学习。中文提示为“专注于”，对应英文focus on，情态动词should后接动词原形，故填focus；on。 59. I ________ ________ (收到来信) my friend last week, but I was too busy to write back. 【答案】 ①. heard ②. from 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周我收到了朋友的来信，但我太忙没能回信。由时间标志“last week”可知本句为一般过去时，固定短语hear from sb.表示“收到某人来信”，hear的过去式为heard。 60. Miss Lin will show us some ways to ________ ________ (处理) this problem in her speech. 【答案】60. deal 61. with 【解析】 【详解】句意：林女士将在她的演讲中向我们展示一些处理这个问题的方法。根据句意和汉语提示可知，固定搭配deal with意为“处理，应对”，在这个句子里，deal with和前面的to构成动词不定式，作后置定语，修饰前面的名词some ways。故填deal；with。 VII. 看图写话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 61. jog, at that time _______________________________________________________________________ 62. want, be _______________________________________________________________________ 63. because _______________________________________________________________________ 64. tall _______________________________________________________________________ 65. how, hard _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. She was jogging at that time. 62. She wants to be a painter. 63. He has a toothache because he eats too much candy. 64. Tom is taller than Peter. 65. How hard she studies! 【解析】 【61题详解】 根据图片中女孩跑步的画面描述以及所给词汇“jog、at that time”，可知此处表示“过去某个时刻正在慢跑”，要用过去进行时was/were doing，主语为she，注意句首单词首字母需大写，be动词用was。故填“She was jogging at that time.”。 【62题详解】 根据图片中小女孩画画的画面描述以及所给词汇“want、be”，可知此处表示“她想要成为一名画家”，固定搭配want to be（想要成为），主语用she，注意句首单词首字母需大写，且she为第三人称单数，want变为wants，“画家”对应的单词是painter。故填“She wants to be a painter.”。 【63题详解】 根据图片中男孩牙疼、糖果的画面描述以及所给词汇“because”，可知此处表示“他牙疼是因为吃了太多糖果”，because引导原因状语从句。“牙疼”对应的单词是toothache，“吃”对应的单词是eat，因为主语为He，因此eat用eats，“太多糖果”对应的表述为too much candy。故填“He has a toothache because he eats too much candy.”。 【64题详解】 根据图片里Tom比Peter个子高的画面描述以及所给词汇“tall”，可知此处表示两者身高对比，要用形容词比较级taller，用than引出比较对象。故填“Tom is taller than Peter.”。 【65题详解】 根据图片女孩认真学习的画面描述以及所给词汇“how、hard”，可知此处是how引导的感叹句，结构为“How+副词+主语+谓语”，hard作副词修饰study。故填“How hard she studies!”。 VIII. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词。要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Tu Lou buildings are a special type of home in China. In the 10th century, there were many wars in ____66____ (center) China. ____67____ large numbers of people moved to the mountains and other remote areas in southeast China. They built Tu Lou ____68____ clay and rocks. These strong buildings were for ____69____ (live) and protection. A Tu Lou is mostly built in a circular shape. The ____70____ (large) Tu Lou has more than 300 rooms. It can hold over 800 people! The center of the Tu Lou is ____71____ open area with wells and kitchens. This is also where family meetings were held. People can use the ____72____ (two) floor to store grain (谷物). The third and fourth floors are ____73____ (usual) used as bedrooms. For hundreds of years, people have lived in these buildings. They cooked, washed clothes, and ____74____ (hold) ceremonies to honor their ancestors in harmony (和谐). Today, Tu Lou is popular among many ____75____ (visitor). When you walk by their lovely windows, you can still feel the sense of family love and unusual customs inside. 【答案】66. central 67. So 68. with 69. living 70. largest 71. an 72. second 73. usually 74. held 75. visitors 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国一种特殊的民居——土楼的历史背景、建筑结构以及现状。 【66题详解】 句意：在10世纪，中国中部发生了许多战争。分析句子结构可知，设空处修饰名词China，应使用形容词形式，center的形容词为central。故填central。 【67题详解】 句意：因此，大量的人搬到了中国东南部的山区和其他偏远地区。分析语境可知，前文提到发生战争，后文提到人们搬迁，前后为因果关系，且设空处位于句首，应填入表示结果的连词so，首字母需大写。故填So。 【68题详解】 句意：他们用泥土和石头建造了土楼。此处表示“用……”某种材料建造，常搭配介词with。故填with。 【69题详解】 句意：这些坚固的建筑是为了居住和防御。设空处位于介词for之后，且与名词protection并列，应使用动名词形式作宾语。故填living。 【70题详解】 句意：最大的土楼有300多个房间。设空处前有定冠词The，且根据句意表示“最大的”，应使用形容词的最高级形式。故填largest。 【71题详解】 句意：土楼的中心是一个带有水井和厨房的开阔区域。此处泛指“一个开阔区域”，且open以元音音素开头，应使用不定冠词an。故填an。 【72题详解】 句意：人们可以使用二楼来储存谷物。此处表示“第二层”，应使用序数词形式。故填second。 【73题详解】 句意：第三层和第四层通常被用作卧室。分析句子可知，设空处修饰动词短语are used，应使用副词形式。故填usually。 【74题详解】 句意：他们和谐地做饭、洗衣服，并举行仪式来纪念他们的祖先。设空处与前面的cooked和washed构成并列谓语，描述过去发生的事情，应使用一般过去时。故填held。 【75题详解】 句意：如今，土楼在许多游客中很受欢迎。设空处被many修饰，应使用可数名词的复数形式。故填visitors。 IX. 书面表达（满分15分） 76. 为响应学校“阳光少年成长计划”，你将以李华的身份参加“To be a sunshine teenager”主题英语演讲比赛。请结合图中的性格、爱好、梦想职业和成长烦恼等信息，写一篇演讲稿。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. Today, I’m glad to give a speech about how to be a sunshine teenager. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 【答案】 例文 Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. Today, I’m glad to give a speech about how to be a sunshine teenager. I am a positive and lively boy. I have many hobbies, such as traveling, listening to music and playing basketball. These hobbies make my life colorful. As for my dream job, I want to be a space explorer or a hiker in the future because I love exploring the unknown world. However, I also have some growing pains. When I feel upset, I usually talk with my parents or friends. When I feel nervous, I will listen to soft music to relax myself. Let’s try our best to be sunshine teenagers! Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 ［第一步：审题立意］ 确定文体：介绍性应用文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍自己的性格特点、爱好、梦想职业、成长烦恼及应对方法、发出号召 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名 ［第二步：构思布局］ 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出自己的演讲主题——如何成为一名阳光少年 主体段：介绍自己的性格特点、爱好、梦想职业 结尾段：说明自己的成长烦恼及应对方法，最后发出号召，呼吁大家做阳光少年 ［第三步：要点展开］ 要点一：介绍自己的性格特点、爱好、梦想职业 性格特点：positive/lively/be willing to help others 爱好：such as/traveling/listening to music/playing basketball/make my life colorful/swimming 梦想职业：want to be a space explorer/a hiker/because I love exploring the unknown world/teacher 要点二： 成长烦恼及应对方法、发出号召 成长烦恼：However/have some growing pains/feel upset/feel nervous/be not good at maths 应对方法：usually talk with my parents or friends/will listen to soft music to relax myself/ask my teacher for help 呼吁：Let’s try our best to be sunshine teenagers/believe we can all overcome difficulties 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $