福建福州市长乐区2025-2026学年第一学期 期末阶段反馈练习 八年级 英语

2025—2026学年第一学期期末阶段反馈练习 八年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B C. 2. A B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听一段对话，回答问题。 6. What are they going to do? A. Go home. B. Go to school. C. Go to the cinema. 听一段对话，回答问题。 7. What was Lisa doing yesterday evening? A. Having dinner. B. Doing homework C. Looking at the smartphone. 听一段对话，回答问题。 8. What should the girl do first of all to achieve her dream? A. Have challenges. B. Have a dream. C. Have a clear goal. 听一段对话，回答问题。 9. Which is the biggest? A. The Moon. B. The Sun. C. The Earth. 听一段对话，回答问题。 10. Who is Beethoven? A. A musician. B. A writer. C. An engineer. 11. What was wrong with Beethoven? A. He lost his voice. B. He lost his music. C. He lost his hearing. 听一段对话，回答问题。 12. How does Peter feel? A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Nervous. 13. How long will it take them to Baiyang Lake by car? A. Thirty minutes. B. Forty minutes. C. Twenty minutes. 听一段对话，回答问题。 14. Where are the man’s family going to celebrate the Mid-autumn Festival? A. At home. B. In the restaurant. C. On the Great Wall. 15. What does the woman tell the man to take? A. A telescope. B. A spoon. C. A stone. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Ways to ________ you up Firstly Look into the mirror (镜子) and say you are ________ of yourself. Secondly ________ a helping hand around. It will give you warmth and encouragement. Thirdly Learn something ________. It will make you feel positive and strong inside. In a word Remember how ________ you actually are. II. 选择填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. Beijing Opera is ________ symbol of Chinese culture. A. a B. the C. / 2. The American ________ achieved great success in the movie industry. A. hostess B. actress C. waitress 3. We believe nothing is impossible to a ________ heart. A. helpful B. useful C. hopeful 4. Wang Tao ________ weiqi as his hobby. It can improve his decision-making skills. A. takes up B. makes up C. puts up 5. Be careful! The road is icy. You ________ fall down. A. need B. must C. might 6. We have nothing ________, so we don’t become friends. A. in trouble B. in mind C. in common 7. I compare this book with that one and find this one is ________. A. thick B. thicker C. thickest 8. ________ his speech was a long one, everybody was very interested in it. A. Because B. Since C. Although 9. When the Chinese national flag ________, I was so happy that I cried. A. rises B. will rise C. was rising 10. It’s impolite to ________ others in public, even if you have different opinions. A. argue with B. communicate with C. get along with 11. When Jane saw the snake in the grass, she shouted and ran away ________. A. quickly B. clearly C. happily 12. Hainan is famous for its sunshine, white ________ beaches and clear sea water. A. snowy B. sandy C. windy 13. Sarah hopes to be a singer. ________, her parents expect her to be a doctor. A. Besides B. However C. What’s worse 14. —Which do you like better, tea or coffee? —________. I prefer water with sugar in it. A. Neither B. Both C. All 15. The temperature on Mars is about minus 63°C, yet on Earth, the temperature is about 14°C________. A. at least B. at most C. on average Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When I was in Grade 8, I was a shy boy who was afraid of speaking in public. My voice would shake even when answering ____16____ questions in class. Ms. Lee, my English teacher, noticed this and decided to help. One day, she ____17____ me to join the school speech competition. I wanted to say no, ____18____ her warm smile made me accept that. For weeks, she stayed after class to help me practice. She taught me to take deep ____19____ when I was nervous and to look at the audience’s eyes, not their shoes. ____20____ the competition day, my hands were sweaty as I walked onto the stage. But when I saw Ms. Lee sitting in the front row, I felt brave. I started my speech, and ____21____ the fear (恐惧) disappeared. When I finished, the hall ____22____ cheers. I even won third place! Now in Grade 9, I’m no longer that shy boy. This ____23____ taught me that growing isn’t about being perfect—it’s about having the courage ____24____. Ms. Lee didn’t just help me win a competition; she helped me become a/an ____25____ person. 16. A. simple B. strange C. similar 17. A. allowed B. pushed C. encouraged 18. A. and B. but C. so 19. A. breaths B. stresses C. chances 20. A. At B. On C. In 21. A. slowly B. luckily C. mostly 22. A. dealt with B. filled with C. fell in love with 23. A. journey B. knowledge C. experience 24. A. try B. trying C. to try 25. A. brave B. honest C. crazy Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Chinese Folk Art Festival Are you interested in traditional Chinese folk art? Come to our festival! Here you can enjoy Chinese drama, Chinese paper-cutting, Chinese painting, Chinese opera, Chinese calligraphy and so on. Time: Monday–Friday: 9:00 a. m.–6:00 p. m. Saturday–Sunday: 8:30 a. m.–8:00 p. m. Place: No. 196 on Central Street (Bus No. 5/No. 28, Subway Line 13) Ticket Price: —Adults: ¥30 —Children: ¥15 (6–12 years)/Free (under 6) 26. Which of the following can’t you see at the festival? A. B. C. D. 27. People can go to the Chinese Folk Art Festival at ________. A. 7:00 p.m. on Tuesday B. 8:00 a.m. on Wednesday C. 9:00 a.m. on Saturday D. 8:40 a.m. on Friday 28. Han Meng (8 years old) and her sister (5 years old) will go to the festival with their parents. How much will they spend on the tickets? A. 120 yuan. B. 90 yuan. C. 75 yuan. D. 60 yuan. 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. This art festival takes place in the museum. B. This festival lasts for seven hours every day. C. People can take Subway Line 13 to the festival. D. People can take Bus No. 196 to the festival. 30. Which part in the newspaper could the text be from? A. Science. B. Sports. C. History. D. Culture. B Date: April 6, 2025 Title: The Amazing Amazon Minutes read: 40 minutes Why I read the book: for fun What I learned: 1. The Amazon Rainforest is the world’s largest tropical (热带的) rainforest. 2. The Amazon is in South America. 3. The Amazon River runs through the north of the rainforest. It is the world’s second longest river after the Nile. 4. The Amazon is home to about 80,000 kinds of plants, 1,300 kinds of birds, and 3,000 kinds of freshwater fishes. 5. The Amazon plays an important part in limiting (限制) climate (气候) change. 6. The Amazon also faces many dangers like forest fires and land clearances (开垦). What I think after reading the book: 1. The Amazon is one of the most amazing places on the earth. 2. The Amazon is important to the planet and our life, and we should protect it. What I want to do after reading the book: I want to read more about the Amazon and share what I have learned with my classmates in our geography class next week. 31. Why did the writer read the book The Amazing Amazon? A. For homework. B. For a test. C. For fun. D. For research. 32. What did the writer learn from the book? ① Where the Amazon is. ② Who named the Amazon. ③ What dangers the Amazon is facing. ④ How we can protect the Amazon. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ 33. What does the writer think after reading the book? A. We should do something to protect the Amazon. B. We should make good use of the Amazon. C. The Amazon is the world’s largest tropical rainforest. D. The Amazon is the most peaceful place on the earth. 34. After reading the book, what does the writer want to do? A. To visit the Amazon one day. B. To share what he has learned with his classmates. C. To build a club to study the Amazon. D. To compare the Amazon with the Nile. 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. The weekly plan. B. The reading notes. C. A medical report. D. Ways to protect the Amazon. C What’s your dream job? How much do you know about it? A group of students from Tianjin found a problem. Most middle school students plan little for their future jobs, because there is too little help from their school or family. To help students make job plans, the students from a middle school in Tianjin started a project called “Dian Zhi Cheng Shi”. “Most students want to know more about different jobs,” said Wang Xinran, a project member. To meet the students’ needs, the team interviewed 32 people with different jobs and presented their interviews on TV shows. The people shared true stories behind each job to make students learn about the jobs in depth. A team member, Liu Jinyan, said his most unforgettable interview was with a photographer. “In the past, I thought being a photographer was cool. But now I know that they have to face lots of problems. They also need to talk with different people.” But the project doesn’t mean to make the students disappointed by telling them the problems. “We want to show people’s love and hard work, not the bad sides,” said a team member, Zhao Yajie. “The project’s name means to turn a job into a poem (诗). We don’t think working is just about bread and milk. It should be like a poem, full of love and beauty. And we hope our project can help students know that.” 36. Why do most students plan little for their future jobs? A. Because they have no dream jobs. B. Because they don’t want to work. C. Because they are busy with studies. D. Because they can get little help with that. 37. What may the underlined words “learn about the jobs in depth” mean? A. Know the jobs more clearly. B. Know the jobs more happily. C. Know the jobs more slowly. D. Know the jobs more quickly. 38. What does Liu Jinyan think of being a photographer now? A. Cool. B. Difficult. C. Creative. D. Exciting. 39. What is the purpose of “Dian Zhi Cheng Shi”? A. To help students understand a poem. B. To show the bad sides of different jobs. C. To let students talk with different people. D. To help students know the meaning of work. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. A Creative Team of Students B. Good and Bad Sides of a Job C. A Project for Students’ Future Jobs D. Different People with Different Jobs D On the afternoon of December 9, 2021, Chinese astronauts aboard the country’s Tiangong space station gave a science lecture. As the lecture began at 3:40 pm, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu greeted students, teachers and other participants. They then showed viewers how they lived and worked inside the space station. The astronauts invited young viewers to do similar experiments (实验) along with them to watch the differences between space and the earth environments and experience fun. Before the end of the 60-minute event, the astronauts answered questions from some students. Groups of invited students in Beijing, Nanning in Guangxi, Wenchuan in Sichuan, Hong Kong and Macao attended the lecture and took part in video chats with the astronauts. It was the first lecture from the Tiangong space station to popularize space science. According to the China Manned Space Agency, more lectures will be given by Chinese astronauts in the future. The purposes of such activities are to spread knowledge about manned spaceflights and encourage the public, especially young people, to learn more about science. The Shenzhou-13 was sent into space on October 16 from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwestern China’s Gobi Desert, with the astronauts soon entering the Tiangong space station. They were expected to spend six months working in the station, making it China’s longest manned space mission (任务). The agency said, “As a national space-based laboratory, Tiangong is helpful in spreading science and technology knowledge.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 41. Why did the astronauts invite the participants to do similar experiments? A. To tell them how important it’s to learn science well. B. To encourage them to study hard to become astronauts. C. To show them how interesting it’s to live on the space station. D. To let them compare the environments in space and on the earth. 42. How long did the science lecture in the Tiangong space station last? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. Two hours. D. Three hours and 40 minutes. 43. What does the underlined word “popularize” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 表演 B. 触摸 C. 普及 D. 学习 44. The Shenzhou-13 was supposed to return to the earth in ________, 2022. A. April B. June C. August D. October 45. What’s the text mainly about? A. A science lecture from Tiangong space station. B. How to encourage students to learn science well. C. How to stay longer in Tiangong space station. D. Something about three Chinese astronauts. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E We all have days when we are down (情绪低落的), tired and unhappy. If sadness is part of life, let’s try to make it small. ____46____ First, stand up straight and this helps our energy flow (流动). When your energy is flowing freely, you can flow, too. ____47____ It’s easy to do and have good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood (情绪) but also bring others a good mood. Third, take some “me” time. ____48____ Fourth, exercise. ____49____ It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad. These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but don’t just use them when you are sad. ____50____ You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. 根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次) A. Try and practice them every day to make them a habit. B. Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are sad. C. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing. D. Second, smile! E. You can find pleasure in reading a book, taking a hot shower, or something like that. V. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 51. A: Forget your troubles, and smile at your life. B: _____________________________________________ for your advice. 52. A: I can’t take part in your party because of my bad cold. B: ______________________________________________________! 53. A: You look upset. _____________________________________________? B: I failed the English exam again. 54. A: Which place do you plan to visit during the winter holiday? B: _____________________________________________ Mount Wuyi. 55. A: I dream of being an astronaut in the future. B: I hope _____________________________________________ one day. Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. headache ____________________________________________________ 57. made, wood ____________________________________________________ 58. high, in ____________________________________________________ 59. advises ____________________________________________________ 60. look forward to ____________________________________________________ VII. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、首字母或所给单词的提示，在空格内填入恰当的词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。(每空最多两个词) Jeff loved eating junk food and playing video games all day. He didn’t exercise and stayed ____61____ late, even when he had to get up early for school the next morning. As a result, he became heavy and ____62____ (healthy), he would often feel tired during class. One day, Jeff’s doctor told him that he must have good living habits ____63____ he wanted to stay healthy. Jeff felt worried and wondered what small ____64____ (change) he should make first. “Well, you n____65____ to start eating healthier food and exercising,” the doctor said. “Try going to bed 30 minutes earlier each night.” The doctor gave him ____66____ list of healthy food, like fresh fruits and whole wheat grains. Jeff followed the doctor’s advice ____67____ (careful). He started to eat much less junk food ____68____ before. He also exercised every day, even if it was just a 20-minute walk around his neighborhood. He even made sure ____69____ (sleep) eight hours every night and tried not to play video games on his phone. Over time, Jeff became much ____70____ (thin). In the end, he finally knew that a healthy lifestyle is important. Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 假如你是李华，请根据以下四幅图以及关键词写一篇文章描述自己的一次成长经历。 注意事项： (1) 词数：不少于60词（文章开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； (2) 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； (3) 文章必须围绕图中的关键信息和关键词，并适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 Last term, I moved to a new class ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This experience tells me: don’t be afraid of growing pains. With the teachers’ and classmates’ help, we can deal with any problems and grow into better people. 2025—2026学年第一学期期末阶段反馈练习 八年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B C. 2. A B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听一段对话，回答问题。 6. What are they going to do? A. Go home. B. Go to school. C. Go to the cinema. 听一段对话，回答问题。 7. What was Lisa doing yesterday evening? A. Having dinner. B. Doing homework C. Looking at the smartphone. 听一段对话，回答问题。 8. What should the girl do first of all to achieve her dream? A. Have challenges. B. Have a dream. C. Have a clear goal. 听一段对话，回答问题。 9. Which is the biggest? A. The Moon. B. The Sun. C. The Earth. 听一段对话，回答问题。 10. Who is Beethoven? A. A musician. B. A writer. C. An engineer. 11. What was wrong with Beethoven? A. He lost his voice. B. He lost his music. C. He lost his hearing. 听一段对话，回答问题。 12. How does Peter feel? A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Nervous. 13. How long will it take them to Baiyang Lake by car? A. Thirty minutes. B. Forty minutes. C. Twenty minutes. 听一段对话，回答问题。 14. Where are the man’s family going to celebrate the Mid-autumn Festival? A. At home. B. In the restaurant. C. On the Great Wall. 15. What does the woman tell the man to take? A. A telescope. B. A spoon. C. A stone. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Ways to ________ you up Firstly Look into the mirror (镜子) and say you are ________ of yourself. Secondly ________ a helping hand around. It will give you warmth and encouragement. Thirdly Learn something ________. It will make you feel positive and strong inside. In a word Remember how ________ you actually are. II. 选择填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】C 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】A 【11题答案】 【答案】A 【12题答案】 【答案】B 【13题答案】 【答案】B 【14题答案】 【答案】A 【15题答案】 【答案】C Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. C 30. D B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. C 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. B C 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C D 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. A 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. E 49. C 50. A V. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 【51题答案】 【答案】 Thank you/Thanks 【52题答案】 【答案】 What a pity 【53题答案】 【答案】 What’s wrong/What’s the matter 【54题答案】 【答案】 I plan to visit 【55题答案】 【答案】 your dream will come true Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. He has a headache./The boy has a headache. 57. The plane is made of wood./The model plane is made of wood. 58. Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. 59. The doctor advises him to exercise./The doctor advises the man to do more exercise. 60. He looks forward to going to the moon./He is looking forward to flying to the moon. VII. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. up 62. unhealthy 63. if 64. changes 65. need##eed 66. a 67. carefully 68. than 69. to sleep 70. thinner Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 【71题答案】 【答案】 例文 Last term, I moved to a new class. At first, I didn’t know anyone and felt very lonely. I always sat alone in the corner while others were talking happily. Luckily, my teacher noticed my problem. She had a warm talk with me and encouraged me to be brave. Later, a friendly girl came to me and asked me to read books together. I was so moved. After that, I started to play basketball with my classmates. Now, I get along well with all of them, and we have become good friends. This experience tells me: don’t be afraid of growing pains. With the teachers’ and classmates’ help, we can deal with any problems and grow into better people. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $