精品解析：吉林吉林市桦甸市桦甸四中、磐石一中等2025-2026学年高一下学期期末英语试题

2025——2026学年度第二学期期末联考试卷 高一英语 (试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号;回答非选择题时，用0.5mm的黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。 4. 本卷主要命题范围：必修第二册Unit 3～选择性必修第一册Unit 1。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the woman do first? A. Write an email. B. Carry books. C. Go to the library. 2. When are the speakers going to the beach? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. Thus Sunday. 3. What will the woman buy for Allen? A. A desk. B. A rice cooker. C. An electric fan. 4. What was the weather like yesterday? A. Snowy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A boss. B. An exam. C. An interview. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why is everything on sale? A. For New Year. B. For Christmas. C. For Thanksgiving. 7. How much will the man pay? A. 150 yuan. B. 200 yuan. C. 400 yuan. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does the woman say about programming? A. She dislikes the teachers. B. She has learned it before. C. It might be challenging for her. 9. Which camp will the woman sign up for? A. The computer camp. B. The swimming camp. C. The painting camp. 听第8段材料，回答第 10至12题。 10. What is the man probably? A. A secretary. B. A manager. C. A customer. 11. What time will the woman s train leave for London? A. At 4:00 p. m. B. At 8:30 a. m. C. At 10:30 a. m. 12. Who will the woman meet on Thursday? A. Mr. Smith. B. Mrs. Collins. C. Ms. Black. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Mother and son. C. Grandpa and granddaughter. 14. What does the man think of Pizza Hut? A. Its food is delicious. B. Its service is slow. C. Its price is high. 15. Where do the speakers decide to go? A. To Orleans’. B. To Burger King. C. To Chicken Plus. 16. How will the speakers go out to eat? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By taxi. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What problem did Tony have? A. He couldn’t speak. B. He couldn’t read. C. He couldn’t hear. 18. How did Tony deal with his problem at school? A. He practised it. B. He asked for help. C. He kept it a secret. 19. What happened to Tony when he was 25 years old? A. He became a shop owner. B. He won a prize. C. He got married. 20. Which newspaper does Tony have a problem with? A. The Times. B. Daily Mirror. C. Daily Mail. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Get Ready for Music Festivals Winter Star Music Fest ■Aspen, Colorado ■12/17-12/20 ■Zach Bryan, Kacey Musgraves, Cody Johnson, Miranda Lambert, Charley Crockett, Sierra Ferrell, Paul Cauthen, Brittney Spencer ■$40 for adults, $20 for youth (under 18) New Year’s Eve Country Bash ■Nashville, Tennessee ■12/29-1/1 ■Morgan Wallen, Lainey Wilson, Luke Combs, Hardy, Carly Pearce, Parker McCollum, Ashley McBryde, Randall King ■$50 per person (walk in), $35 for early birds Lone Star Frost Fest ■Austin, Texas ■1/15-1/18 ■Midland, Turnpike Troubadours, Flatland Cavalry, William Beckmann, Read Southall Band, Giovannie and the Hired Guns ■$40 for adults (walk in), $30 for early birds Northern Lights Sound Festival ■Edmonton, Alberta ■2/5-2/8 ■Tenille Townes, Dean Brody, The Reklaws, Jess Moskaluke, Aaron Goodvin, Tyler Joe Miller, Lindsay Ell, Brett Kissel ■$40 for all Winter country music festivals are becoming the new fashion. Be prepared for a cold yet exciting experience. In order to fully enjoy a winter music festival, you must be ready. Need to Know: ·Book your accommodations in advance. Winter festivals often mean great need for nearby hotels and small houses. ·Wear clothes one over another. Warm clothes, waterproof (防水的) boots and a good hat are necessary. ·Hand warmers and a thermos (保温杯) with a hot drink can be a lifesaver during long outdoor sets. ·Check road conditions and tire chains (防滑链) if you’re driving through snowy areas. ·No glass at most festivals. Drinks need to be in cans or plastic bottles. ·Make sure your phone is full of power. Cold weather makes the battery go down quicker. 1. How much should a family of parents and a 10-year-old daughter pay for the Winter Star Music Fest? A. $20. B. $40. C. $80. D. $100. 2. Which festival will you go to if you are a fan of Dean Brody? A. Lone Star Frost Fest. B. Northern Lights Sound Festival. C. Winter Star Music Fest. D. New Year’s Eve Country Bash. 3. What’s the suggestion for the winter festival attendees? A. Bringing a bottle of hot drink. B. Avoiding buying canned bottles. C. Booking hotels on the day of the festival. D. Wearing lightweight clothing for better movement. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了四个冬季音乐节的信息，并提供了参加冬季音乐节的注意事项。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Winter Star Music Fest部分中‌“$40 for adults, $20 for youth (under 18) (成人40美元，18岁以下青少年20美元)”可知，父母两人共需支付$40×2=$80，10岁的女儿需支付$20，一家人共需支付$80+$20=$100。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Northern Lights Sound Festival部分中‌“Tenille Townes, Dean Brody, The Reklaws, Jess Moskaluke, Aaron Goodvin, Tyler Joe Miller, Lindsay Ell, Brett Kissel”可知，Dean Brody将在Northern Lights Sound Festival演出，所以如果你是Dean Brody的粉丝，你可以去Northern Lights Sound Festival。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Need to Know部分中‌“Hand warmers and a thermos (保温杯) with a hot drink can be a lifesaver during long outdoor sets.(暖手宝和装有热饮的保温杯在长时间的户外演出中可以救命)”可知，建议参加冬季音乐节的人携带一瓶热饮。 B “Life is precious.... To a person nothing is more precious than their life, and if they entrust me with that life, how could I refuse that trust, saying I’m cold, hungry, or tired?” These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, and what carried her through a life of hard choices. As a five-year-old girl, Lin Qiaozhi was deeply affected by her mother’s death. At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls, she chose to study medicine. “Why should girls learn so much? Finding a good husband should be their final goal!” her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees. She responded, “I’d rather stay single to study all my life!” Eight years later, Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) with the Wenhai Scholarship, the highest prize given to graduates. She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. Within six months, she was named a chief resident physician, a position that usually took four years to achieve. After working for a few years, she was sent to study in Europe and then, in 1939, in the US. She greatly impressed her American colleagues, who invited her to stay. Dr Lin, however, rejected the offer. She wanted to serve the women and children at home. In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital, but just a few months later, the department was closed because of the war. Thinking of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic. She charged very low fees to treat patients and often reduced costs for poor patients. At times she was even seen riding a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care. The new People’s Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role. In 1954, she was elected to the first National People’s Congress and, over the next several decades, she held many important positions. Her heart, however, was elsewhere. She was more interested in tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors. “The OB-GYN department cares for two lives,” she told new staff in her department. “As doctors, we should be responsible for the patients and treat them as our sisters.” Though Lin Qiaozhi never married, she was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”, having delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime. Dr Lin did not retire until the day she died, 22 April 1983. Since she had no children of her own, she left her savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors. And even as she lay dying, her final thoughts were for others. “I’m ready to go,” she said. “Don’t try to rescue me any more. Don’t waste the medicine any more.” 4. How did Lin Qiaozhi’s brother feel about her studying medicine? A. Negative. B. Curious. C. Proud. D. Concerned. 5. When did Lin Qiaozhi become the first woman resident physician in the PUMC Hospital? A. In her forties. B. In her thirties. C. In her twenties. D. In her teens. 6. What made Lin Qiaozhi open a private clinic? A. Her wish to avoid war. B. Hospital closure and patient needs. C. A request from poor villagers. D. Her American colleagues’ advice. 7. What can we learn about Lin Qiaozhi? A. She regretted not having kids. B. She expected public praise later. C. She valued others above herself. D. She cared little about medical fees. 【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述医学家林巧稚年少立志学医、深耕妇产医学、无私行医济世，一生奉献妇幼医疗事业的感人经历。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的““Why should girls learn so much? Finding a good husband should be their final goal!” her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees. (“女孩子读那么多书干什么？找个好丈夫才是她们的终极目标！”她的哥哥顾及高昂的学费抱怨道。)” 可知，林巧稚的哥哥不认可她学医的选择，对此持否定态度。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Eight years later, Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) with the Wenhai Scholarship, the highest prize given to graduates. She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. (八年后，林巧稚从北京协和医学院毕业并获得最高荣誉文海奖学金，随即成为协和医院妇产科首位女性住院医师。)”可知，林巧稚28岁毕业入职，处于二十多岁的年龄段。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital, but just a few months later, the department was closed because of the war. Thinking of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic. (1941年，林医生成为首位被任命为北京协和医院妇产科主任的中国女性，但仅仅数月之后，该科室就因战争关停。想到还有许多人急需救治，林医生便开办了一家私人诊所。)”可知，医院因战争关闭，且考虑到病患的就医需求，林巧稚开办了私人诊所。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是尾段中的“Since she had no children of her own, she left her savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors. And even as she lay dying, her final thoughts were for others. (她一生无子女，却将积蓄捐赠给幼儿园和新医生基金，弥留之际仍心系他人。)”可知，林巧稚一生无私奉献，始终将他人安危与需求放在首位，舍己为人。 C Fans of the later Star Wars movies might remember BB-8, the robot that has been described as “a living soccer ball”. And if you’ve ever wondered what it might be like to have your own ball-shaped robot friend, Samsung could be about to make your dreams come true. The South Korean company has been presenting its newest version (版本) of a personal home assistant robot named “Ballie”. It is perhaps not quite as cute or quite as round as BB-8, but Samsung says its robot does lots of useful jobs around the house. The company actually introduced an earlier, smaller version of Ballie four years ago, but that one never went on sale. This newest version is about the size of a bowling ball, and can move around a home on its own. It is a little bit like a moving version of a home voice assistant, with a few extra features. It uses artificial intelligence (AI) to learn users habits. That might mean telling us to water the flowers or give some food to the dog, while it also has a projector (投影仪) that can project videos or calls onto the wall or the floor. Ballie is designed to do a bit of everything: use its camera to check on the home or animals while you’re out, automatically (自动地) answer the phone, and turn lights or other things on and off. It can also receive instructions by text message as well as speech, so you can give it jobs to do while you’re away. The company said the robot will be on sale this year, although the exact price has not yet been decided. 8. Why does the author mention BB-8 in the first paragraph? A. To start a discussion. B. To lead in the topic. C. To introduce a movie. D. To praise a Korean company. 9. What is special about the new Ballie over the older version? A. It is smaller in size. B. It can move around by itself. C. It is much cheaper. D. It looks exactly like BB-8. 10. What can Ballie do to help users at home? A. It can feed the pets. B. It can make phone calls. C. It can project videos onto the wall. D. It can clean floors automatically. 11. What is still unknown about Ballie according to the text? A. Its exact price. B. Its appearance. C. Its projection function. D. Its ability to use AI. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了三星公司即将推出的新款家用个人助理机器人Ballie，文章先以《星球大战》中的BB-8引出话题，接着介绍Ballie的外观、功能以及销售信息等。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Fans of the later Star Wars movies might remember BB-8, the robot that has been described as “a living soccer ball”. And if you’ve ever wondered what it might be like to have your own ball-shaped robot friend, Samsung could be about to make your dreams come true.(《星球大战》后期电影的粉丝们可能还记得BB-8，那个被形容为“活的足球”的机器人。如果你曾好奇拥有一个球形机器人朋友会是什么样，三星可能即将让你的梦想成真)”可推知，作者提及BB-8是为了引出三星即将推出类似球形机器人Ballie这一话题。故选B项。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The company actually introduced an earlier, smaller version of Ballie four years ago, but that one never went on sale. This newest version is about the size of a bowling ball, and can move around a home on its own.(该公司实际上在四年前推出过一个更早、更小的Ballie版本，但那个版本从未上市销售。这个最新版本大约有保龄球那么大，并且可以在房子里自行移动)”可知，新版本的Ballie与旧版本相比，其特别之处在于可以自行移动。故选B项。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“That might mean telling us to water the flowers or give some food to the dog, while it also has a projector (投影仪) that can project videos or calls onto the wall or the floor.(这可能意味着它会提醒我们给花浇水或给狗喂食，同时它还配备了一台投影仪，可以将视频或通话投射到墙壁或地板上)”可知，Ballie能帮助用户将视频投影到墙上。故选C项。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“The company said the robot will be on sale this year, although the exact price has not yet been decided.(该公司表示，这款机器人今年将上市销售，不过具体价格尚未确定)”可知，关于Ballie仍未知的是它的确切价格。故选A项。 D When a manuscript (手稿) of Antoine de Saint-Exupery’s The Little Prince went up for sale, the literary world-including book sellers, art lovers, and adults who “remember”—was filled with various voices. Filled with the author’s notes, the copy’s price was rising to $1.25 million. The Little Prince by Antoine de Saint-Exupery was published at the height of World War Ⅱ. It is one of the world’s best-selling books. Experts say the sales of the book are more than the first Harry Potter and The Hobbit combined (总共的). The classic has been translated into over 500 languages. Only the Bible exists in more translations. Saint-Exupery wrote The Little Prince in the style of a children’s book. The novel tells a young boy who travels from planet to planet and finally to Earth. The Little Prince is about themes from friendship and loneliness to love and loss. It also makes poignant reflections (反思) on adults, human nature, and life. Saint-Exupery re-joined French forces shortly after his book’s 1943 publication. His plane disappeared in 1944, and he was considered dead. The manuscript is one of only three known copies. It features what may be the first written appearance of one of the book’s most famous lines: “It is only with the heart that one can see rightly; the spirit is invisible to the eye.” Besides the author’s handwritten corrections, the old manuscript also contains two pencil drawings by Saint-Exupery, including a drawing for the book’s final illustration (插画). After 13 years in the business, Jay calls The Little Prince manuscript “a high point” He says, “I don’t quite see how I’m ever going to beat this.” 12. What makes the manuscript of The Little Prince valuable? A. It is signed by a famous writer. B. It is the only living copy of the book. C. It includes never-before-seen sentences. D. It contains the author’s handwriting notes. 13. What does the underlined word “poignant” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Deep. B. Humorous. C. Confusing. D. Funny. 14. What happened to Saint-Exupery soon after The Little Prince was published? A. He disappeared in a plane crash. B. He gave up writing and became a pilot. C. He added one more story to The Little Prince. D. He moved to the United States to escape the war. 15. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To tell the life of Antoine de Saint-Exupery. B. To introduce the history of The Little Prince. C. To discuss the popularity of The Little Prince. D. To report a valuable manuscript and its importance. 【答案】12. D 13. A 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了安托万·德·圣埃克苏佩里《小王子》的一份手稿待售，其价格不断攀升，同时介绍了《小王子》这本书的畅销程度、主题内容、作者相关经历以及这份手稿的独特之处和重要性。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Filled with the author’s notes, the copy’s price was rising to $1.25 million.(这份手稿充满了作者的笔记，其价格升至125万美元)”以及倒数第二段“Besides the author’s handwritten corrections, the old manuscript also contains two pencil drawings by Saint-Exupery, including a drawing for the book’s final illustration (插画).(除了作者手写的修正内容，这份古老的手稿还包含圣埃克苏佩里的两幅铅笔画，包括为该书最后一幅插画所做的一幅画)”可知，这份《小王子》手稿因包含作者的手写笔记而具有价值，故选D项。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“The Little Prince is about themes from friendship and loneliness to love and loss. It also makes poignant reflections (反思) on adults, human nature, and life.(《小王子》涉及从友谊与孤独到爱与失去等主题。它还对成年人、人性和生活进行了poignant反思)”可知，《小王子》涉及从友谊与孤独到爱与失去等主题，这本书对人性等主题的反思应该是深刻的，A选项“Deep（深刻的）”符合语境。故选A项。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Saint-Exupery re-joined French forces shortly after his book’s 1943 publication. His plane disappeared in 1944, and he was considered dead.(1943年这本书出版后不久，圣埃克苏佩里重新加入了法国军队。1944年，他的飞机失踪，人们认为他已经死亡)”可知，《小王子》出版后不久，圣埃克苏佩里在一次飞机失事中失踪，故选A项。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。文章开篇提及《小王子》一份手稿待售及价格攀升，接着介绍《小王子》的畅销、主题、作者经历，重点强调这份手稿包含作者笔记、画作等独特之处及重要性，所以文章主要目的是报道一份有价值的手稿及其重要性，故选D项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A personal daily uniform is a set of clothes that you enjoy wearing, feel comfortable in and represents your unique style. Whether you are a fashionista or someone who only needs basic clothing, a wardrobe (衣柜) filled with your personal daily uniform is a wise choice.____16____. Save time Building a capsule (胶囊) wardrobe around means that you’ll have a smaller and tidier wardrobe. As I’m not looking through so many clothes and I know everything I do have in my wardrobe.____17____A personal daily uniform saves time getting dressed each morning which means I have more time for other things. Save money ____18____. Just like clutter (杂乱) attracts clutter, I also found that clothes attracted more clothes. I wasn’t in the habit of making do if I needed something for a special occasion. If I had the money, I’d just go out and buy something new. Sometimes I’d even buy something new even if I didn’t have the money. ____19____ Not only did I find myself saving money, but it was easier to shop too. A simplified life isn’t about never going shopping or spending money, but it is about shopping and spending with clear goals. Knowing my go-to style, colour and shape meant that I could focus on looking for these items. Create space My personal daily uniform doesn’t include a number of items I wear around seasonally, but it does take up less space.____20____It’s easy to see what I have, there’s space for my clothes to hang and be folded. A. Make shopping easier B. Cut down on clothing decisions C. It takes less time to choose what to wear D. This means I can keep everything neat, tidy and organised E. When I had a larger, untidier wardrobe, it was easy to buy more and more F. Let’s look at some reasons why a personal daily uniform can simplify your life G. When I wear something I don’t feel good in, it makes me feel a little off 【答案】16. F 17. C 18. E 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了个人日常制服的好处。 【16题详解】 上文“Whether you are a fashionista or someone who only needs basic clothing, a wardrobe filled with your personal daily uniform is a wise choice.(无论你是时尚达人还是只需要基本服装的人，一个装满你个人日常制服的衣柜都是一个明智的选择)”引出了“个人日常制服”这一话题。下文分别从“节省时间”“节省金钱”“使购物更容易”“创造空间”四个方面介绍了个人日常制服的好处，空处应该是一个承上启下的句子，引出下文对个人日常制服可以简化生活的几个原因的介绍。选项F“让我们来看看为什么个人日常制服可以简化你的生活的一些原因”符合语境。故选F。 【17题详解】 上文“As I’m not looking through so many clothes and I know everything I do have in my wardrobe.(因为我不用翻看那么多衣服，而且我知道我衣柜里所有的东西)”和下文“A personal daily uniform saves time getting dressed each morning which means I have more time for other things.(个人日常制服节省了每天早上穿衣服的时间，这意味着我有更多的时间做其他事情)”都在说明个人日常制服可以节省时间，空处应该也是在说节省时间这一方面的内容。选项C“选择穿什么衣服花的时间更少”符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 本段小标题是“Save money.(节省金钱)”，所以本段内容应该与节省金钱有关。下文“Just like clutter attracts clutter, I also found that clothes attracted more clothes.(就像杂乱吸引杂乱一样，我也发现衣服会吸引更多的衣服)”说明衣服多了会吸引人买更多的衣服，从而浪费金钱。选项E“当我有一个更大、更乱的衣柜时，很容易买越来越多的衣服”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 下文“Knowing my go-to style, colour and shape meant that I could focus on looking for these items.(了解我喜欢的风格、颜色和形状意味着我可以专注于寻找这些物品)”说明了解自己的喜好可以更容易地购物。空处所在段落的标题位置应该填入一个小标题，概括本段内容，选项A“使购物更容易”符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 上文“My personal daily uniform doesn’t include a number of items I wear around seasonally, but it does take up less space.(我的个人日常制服不包括我季节性穿的一些物品，但它确实占用了更少的空间)”说明个人日常制服占用的空间更少。下文“It’s easy to see what I have, there’s space for my clothes to hang and be folded.(我很容易看到我有什么，我的衣服有地方挂和叠)”进一步说明个人日常制服让衣柜更整洁。选项D“这意味着我可以把所有东西都保持整洁有序”符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Several years ago, I met a girl through our local community theatre. She’s in her late teens — much ___21___ than me. I’ve been in musical theatre for years while she was more of a(n) ___22___. Whenever she sought advice, I was ___23___ to provide guidance. She’s a really sweet girl who works hard and has special ___24___ in musicals, but she came from a low-income family that couldn’t ___25___ to pay for extra classes. Recently, she shared some bittersweet (喜忧参半的) ___26___ with me. She had ___27___ a trial singing class (试听课) with a teacher who is a friend of mine, and she loved it. However, she couldn’t ___28___ until she saved enough from her part-time job, as her family needed her to ___29___ bills. Knowing how much this ____30____ meant to her, I decided to help. Given her upcoming birthday next month, I discussed the matter with my friend, who generously ____31____ to reduce the class fees. Also, I prepared a special gift: a voucher(代金券) for 12 singing lessons. I placed it in an envelope, ____32____ the stage manager to give it to her ____33____ after rehearsals (彩排) without telling her who it’s from. Although I haven’t seen her reaction, I like to imagine her ____34____ and joy when she discovered this chance to follow her dreams. Sometimes, the greatest ____35____ comes from helping others without expectation of recognition. 21. A. younger B. smarter C. braver D. stronger 22. A. newcomer B. expert C. performer D. servant 23. A. anxious B. afraid C. grateful D. ready 24. A. confidence B. theory C. interest D. experience 25. A. respond B. happen C. expect D. afford 26. A. feelings B. ending C. news D. memories 27. A. postponed B. passed C. missed D. taken 28. A. ignore B. continue C. improve D. balance 29. A. get along with B. catch up with C. help out with D. come up with 30. A. honour B. opportunity C. plot D. dream 31. A. learned B. remembered C. complained D. agreed 32. A. asking B. forcing C. promising D. allowing 33. A. carefully B. gradually C. privately D. formally 34. A. manner B. surprise C. calmness D. pride 35. A. satisfaction B. lesson C. saying D. comfort 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者通过社区戏剧认识一位有音乐天赋但家境贫寒的女孩，为帮助她实现试听歌唱课的梦想，作者与朋友商量降低学费，并匿名送她声乐课代金券，传递温暖与支持。 【21题详解】 考查形容词。句意：她十几岁末——比我年轻得多。A. younger 更年轻的；B. smarter 更聪明的；C. braver 更勇敢的；D. stronger 更强壮的。根据前文“She’s in her late teens”可知，作者和她相比，她更“年轻”。 【22题详解】 考查名词。句意：我从事音乐剧已经很多年了，而她更像是一个新手。A. newcomer 新手；B. expert 专家；C. performer 表演者；D. servant 仆人。根据前文“I’ve been in musical theatre for years”与“while”的转折关系可知，作者经验丰富，而女孩刚接触不久，是个“新手”。 【23题详解】 考查形容词。句意：每当她寻求建议时，我都乐于提供指导。A. anxious 焦虑的；B. afraid 害怕的；C. grateful 感激的；D. ready 准备好的，乐意的。根据前文“I’ve been in musical theatre for years”以及后文“She’s a really sweet girl who works hard”可知，作者作为前辈，并且作者认为女孩非常甜美并努力工作，因此当女孩寻求建议时，总是乐意提供帮助。be ready to do sth. 意为“乐意做某事”，符合语境。 【24题详解】 考查名词。句意：她是一个非常甜美的女孩，工作努力，在音乐剧方面有特殊的兴趣，但她来自一个低收入家庭，负担不起额外课程的费用。A. confidence 自信；B. theory 理论；C. interest 兴趣；D. experience 经验。根据后文“she couldn’t ______ until she saved enough from her part-time job,”可知，女孩努力赚钱、渴望上歌唱课，由此表明她对音乐剧有特殊的兴趣。 【25题详解】 考查动词。句意同上。A. respond 回应；B. happen 发生；C. expect 期待；D. afford 负担得起。根据前文的“low-income family”可知，他们负担不起学费。 【26题详解】 考查名词。句意：最近，她和我分享了一些喜忧参半的消息。A. feelings 感觉；B. ending 结局；C. news 消息；D. memories 记忆。根据后文“She had ______ a trial singing class (试听课) with a teacher who is a friend of mine, and she loved it. However, she couldn’t ______ until she saved enough from her part-time job, as her family needed her to ______ bills.”可知，她讲述试听课的经历以及无法继续上课的情况可知，这是她分享的一些消息。 【27题详解】 考查动词。句意：她上了我一位朋友老师的试听课，并且很喜欢，然而，她无法继续上课，直到她从兼职工作中攒够了钱。A. postponed 推迟；B. passed 通过；C. missed 错过；D. taken 参加，上（课）。根据后文“she loved it”可知，她上了试听课。take a class 意为“上课”，符合语境。 【28题详解】 考查动词。句意：然而，她无法继续下去，直到从兼职工作中存够了钱，因为她的家人需要她帮忙支付账单。A. ignore 忽视；B. continue 继续；C. improve 提高；D. balance 平衡。根据后文“until she saved enough from her part-time job, as her family needed her to ______ bills”可知，女孩喜欢试听课，但后文提到没钱，可知她无法继续上这门课。 【29题详解】 考查动词短语。句意同上。A. get along with 与……相处；B. catch up with 赶上；C. help out with 帮助解决（困难），帮忙做；D. come up with 提出。根据前文“from a low-income family that couldn’t ______ to pay for extra classes”以及后文“bills”可知，女孩需要打工来帮忙支付家庭账单。 【30题详解】 考查名词。句意：知道这个机会有多重要，我决定帮她。A. honour 荣誉；B. opportunity 机会；C. plot 情节；D. dream 梦想。根据前文“She had ______ a trial singing class (试听课) with a teacher who is a friend of mine, and she loved it. However, she couldn’t ______ until she saved enough from her part-time job, as her family needed her to ______ bills.”可知，女孩喜欢上歌唱课，但由于经济情况，她无法继续上课，因此对她来说上歌唱课是一个难得的机会。 【31题详解】 考查动词。句意：考虑到她下个月就要过生日了，我和我的朋友商量了这件事，朋友慷慨地同意减免学费。A. learned 学习；B. remembered 记得；C. complained 抱怨；D. agreed 同意。根据前文“discussed the matter with my friend”以及后文的“to reduce the class fees”可知，和朋友商讨后，朋友同意了作者的提议。 【32题详解】 考查动词。句意：我把它放在信封里，请舞台监督在彩排后私下交给她，不告诉她是谁送的。A. asking 请求；B. forcing 强迫；C. promising 承诺；D. allowing 允许。根据后文“the stage manager to give it to her”可知，作者请求舞台监督帮忙转交礼物。 【33题详解】 考查副词。句意同上。A. carefully 小心地；B. gradually 逐渐地；C. privately 私下地；D. formally 正式地。根据后文“without telling her who it’s from”可知，作者希望这个礼物能私下地交给她，以保留匿名惊喜。 【34题详解】 考查名词。句意：我喜欢想象她发现这个追逐梦想的机会时的惊讶和喜悦。A. manner 方式；B. surprise 惊讶；C. calmness 平静；D. pride 骄傲。根据后文的“and joy when she discovered this chance to follow her dreams”可知，收到匿名的珍贵礼物，女孩会感觉到惊讶，与后文的joy构成并列。 【35题详解】 考查名词。句意：有时候，最大的满足感来自于不求回报地帮助他人。A. satisfaction 满足感；B. lesson 课程；C. saying 谚语；D. comfort 安慰。根据后文“without expectation of recognition”可知，作者认为不求认可（不求回报）地帮助别人，能够使得内心获得的是一种满足感。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Smooth and durable (耐用的), Xuan paper is known ____36____ the “Paper of Ages”. The term Xuan paper first appeared in On Famous Paintings through the Ages, a book ____37____ (write) by a scholar Zhang Yanyuan, in which he described Xuan paper as an ideal carrier for calligraphy and painting. The craft of making Xuan paper is extremely ____38____ (challenge). Sandalwood bark (檀香树皮), ____39____ special plant unique to southern China, goes through 108 procedures before it ____40____ (change) into a batch of fine Xuan paper. The entire process is so complex (复杂的) that even the most skilled craftsman can only master some of its steps, ____41____ shows us how valuable the craftsmanship is. ____42____ (make) great Xuan paper, workers have to figure out the right amounts of the materials included. Different amounts of bark to straw can create different paper best suited for artistic ____43____ (express). Chinese scholars have used Xuan paper for thousands of years. Unlike other forms of paper, it can not be easily damaged by time. ____44____ is this durability that has made the protection of many traditional works from ancient China possible. Papermaking is a shape of wisdom of the ancient Chinese, and Xuan paper _____45_____ (represent) the highest level of papermaking. 【答案】36. as 37. written 38. challenging 39. a 40. is changed 41. which 42. To make 43. expression 44. It 45. represents 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了宣纸的地位、特性、历史、制作工艺以及传承文化的重要性。 【36题详解】 考查介词。句意：宣纸光滑耐用，被称为“千年寿纸”。be known as为固定短语，意为“被称为，被誉为”。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：宣纸这个词最早出现在学者张彦远所写的《历代名画记》中，在这本书里他将宣纸描述为书法和绘画理想的载体。句子已有谓语动词appeared，此处需要用非谓语动词；a book与write之间是被动关系，即书被张彦远所写，因此用过去分词written作后置定语修饰book。 【38题详解】 考查形容词。句意：宣纸的制作工艺极具挑战性。此处在系动词is之后，需要用形容词作表语；challenge对应的形容词challenging表示“有挑战性的”。 【39题详解】 考查冠词。句意：檀香树皮是中国南方特有的一种特殊植物，要经过108道工序才能制成一批上等宣纸。此处泛指“一种中国南方特有的特殊植物”，special是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此用不定冠词a。 【40题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：檀香树皮是中国南方特有的一种特殊植物，要经过108道工序才能被制成一批上等宣纸。本句陈述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语it指代上文的Sandalwood bark，与change之间是被动关系，即树皮被加工改变为宣纸，因此用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。 【41题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：整个过程非常复杂，即使是最熟练的工匠也只能掌握其中的部分工序，这向我们展现了这份工艺的珍贵价值。逗号后是非限制性定语从句，关系词指代前面整句话的内容，在从句中作主语，因此用关系代词which引导。 【42题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：要做出优质的宣纸，工人们必须弄清楚所含原料的正确比例。此处表示目的，用动词不定式作目的状语，句首单词首字母大写。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：不同比例的树皮和稻草可以造出最适合艺术表达的不同宣纸。此处介词for后需要接名词，express是动词，对应的名词expression表示“表达”，此处泛指艺术表达，不可数。 【44题详解】 考查强调句。句意：正是这种耐久性使得许多中国古代传统作品得以保存。此处是强调句，结构为：It is/was+被强调部分+that+其他部分，句首单词首字母大写。 【45题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：造纸是古代中国智慧的体现，宣纸代表了造纸术的最高水平。本句陈述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语Xuan paper是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 第三节 单词填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 46. Einstein, who was Jewish, found the doors of ________ (学术的) institutions closed to him. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】academic 【解析】 【详解】句意：身为犹太人的爱因斯坦发现各类学术机构都对他关上了大门。根据汉语提示“学术的”可知，此处为形容词academic，修饰名词institutions。 47. About a month ago, I was _________(航行), and towards night I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】sailing 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：大约一个月前，我在航海，天快黑的时候，我发现自己被一阵大风吹到了海上。根据汉语意思提示可知，此处为动词sail“航行”，满足句意要求，结合空前was可知，此处应为过去进行时。故填sailing。 48. However, others feel this is a ________(肤浅的) view which fails to realize how exploring space helps us. (根据汉语提示单词拼写） 【答案】shallow 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：然而，其他人认为这是一个肤浅的观点，它没有意识到探索空间对我们的帮助。根据汉语提示“肤浅的”，以及下文名词view可知此处要用形容词，作定语。故填shallow。 49. They have also helped companies make better heart ________ (检测仪) and other machines that doctors regularly use. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】monitors 【解析】 【详解】句意：它们还助力企业制造出更优质的心脏检测仪以及医生日常使用的其他器械。根据汉语提示“检测仪”可知，此处为名词monitor，heart monitors为心脏检测仪，此处表一类设备用复数形式。 50. I have to ________(承认) that it definitely feels good to be back in the city again.(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】admit 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：我必须承认，再次回到这个城市的感觉确实很好。根据汉语提示“承认”可知，应填动词admit，且上文为短语have to do sth.。故填admit。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 51. 假定你是李华，你校将举办一年一度的中国文化节。请你给你校的外教Mr. Brown写一封邮件，邀请他参加。 内容包括： 1．活动时间和地点； 2．主要活动安排； 3．期待参加。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Brown, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Mr. Brown, I am writing on behalf of the Student Union to formally invite you to our annual Chinese Culture Festival, which will be held in the school hall this Friday from 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. The festival is designed to showcase the richness of traditional Chinese culture. You will have the chance to try your hand at various activities, including Chinese calligraphy, paper-cutting, and even wearing traditional Hanfu for photos. We believe it will be a fantastic opportunity for you to immerse yourself in Chinese culture and interact with students in a relaxed setting. We would be delighted if you could join us. Looking forward to your positive reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给外教Mr. Brown写一封邮件，邀请他参加学校一年一度的中国文化节，并告知相关活动信息。 【详解】1.词汇积累 展示：showcase → display 极好的：fantastic → terrific 传统的：traditional → conventional 各种各样的：various → a variety of 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：You will have the chance to try your hand at various activities, including Chinese calligraphy, paper-cutting, and even wearing traditional Hanfu for photos. 拓展句：You will have the chance to try your hand at various activities, which include Chinese calligraphy, paper-cutting, and even wearing traditional Hanfu for photos. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I am writing on behalf of the Student Union to formally invite you to our annual Chinese Culture Festival, which will be held in the school hall this Friday from 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】We would be delighted if you could join us.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句） 第二节(满分25分) 52. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a warm September afternoon when Lila stormed into her bedroom. Angry, she threw her schoolbag onto the bed. The fight with her mother, which she had been preparing for all week, had finally started. “Mum just doesn’t get it!” Lila thought. The fight began over a simple invitation: a weekend camping trip with classmates. She’d been looking forward to it for weeks. But her mother refused it at once, with safety concerns and the fact that Lila had never gone camping. “I’m not a kid anymore!” Lila shouted. “All my friends are going! Why can’t you trust me?” Her mother said, “I do trust you, but camping in the woods is different. So many dangers — getting lost, injured. I just want you safe.” Those words hurt. Lila felt misunderstood, like a toy instead of a capable teen. Lila lying on her bed, tears welled up. She loved her mother, but communication felt impossible. At school the next day, Lila was blue all day. Sitting alone at lunch, she pushed food around her plate until Ethan, a classmate, joined her. “Bad day?” he asked with a half-smile. “Everything okay?” Lila hesitated (犹豫),then poured out everything about the trip and her mother’s over-protectiveness. Ethan listened, nodding. “My dad was the same when I tried new things. But their protectiveness comes from love, even if it feels uncomfortable.” Lila rolled her eyes. “Easy for you — your dad let you join soccer.” “Only after I proved I could manage it,” Ethan said. “Maybe talk to your mum differently. Explain why the trip matters to you and how you’ll be careful.” His words made sense. Lila realised she’d thought her mother was being unreasonable, too scared to let go. As an only child, her mother had always protected her. That evening, Lila wrote a letter. She shared her excitement about the trip, her hope to make lasting memories, and her understanding of her mother’s fears. She promised to prioritize（优先考虑）safety, make daily calls, and ended with love and thanks. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next morning, she handed the letter nervously. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ From then on, they agreed to talk more and shout less. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The next morning, she handed the letter nervously. Her hands trembled slightly as she placed it on the kitchen table, where her mother was sipping her coffee. Her mother glanced up, surprised, and then picked up the letter. As she read, her expression softened, and a gentle smile spread across her face. When she finished, she looked at Lila with eyes filled with understanding and love. “I’m sorry, Lila,” she said softly. “I didn’t realize how much this trip meant to you. I’ll allow you to go, but you must promise to be careful and keep in touch.” Lila’s heart swelled with joy as she nodded eagerly, feeling a newfound sense of connection with her mother. From then on, they agreed to talk more and shout less. They set aside time each week to sit down and discuss Lila’s plans, dreams, and concerns. Her mother listened attentively, offering advice and support without being overbearing. Lila, in turn, shared her thoughts and feelings openly, knowing that her mother was there to listen and understand. Their relationship blossomed into one of mutual respect and trust. Lila learned that communication was the key to resolving conflicts and building stronger bonds. And her mother realized that letting go a little was necessary for Lila to grow into a confident and independent young woman. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了Lila因为母亲拒绝她参加周末露营旅行而与母亲发生争执，后来在同学Ethan的建议下，她给母亲写了一封信表达了自己的想法和承诺，最终母亲同意她去旅行，并且她们约定以后要多沟通少争吵的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“第二天早上，她紧张地把信递给了母亲。”可知，第一段可描写母亲读信的反应、母女的对话及母亲同意露营的结果。 ②由第二段首句内容“从那时起，她们约定要多说话少争吵。”可知，第一段可描写母亲读信的反应、母女的对话及母亲同意露营的结果。 2.续写线索： 递信——母亲读信——母亲同意——约定沟通——实践约定——关系变化 3.词汇积累 行为类 ①完成：finish/complete/accomplish ②留出时间：set aside time/spare time/arrange time ③提供建议：offer advice/give suggestions/provide recommendations 情绪类 惊讶的：surprised/astonished/amazed 喜悦：joy/happiness/delight 【点睛】【高分句型1】Her hands trembled slightly as she placed it on the kitchen table, where her mother was sipping her coffee.(运用了as引导的时间状语从句，where引导的非限定性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Lila, in turn, shared her thoughts and feelings openly, knowing that her mother was there to listen and understand.(运用了that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025——2026学年度第二学期期末联考试卷 高一英语 (试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号;回答非选择题时，用0.5mm的黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。 4. 本卷主要命题范围：必修第二册Unit 3～选择性必修第一册Unit 1。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the woman do first? A. Write an email. B. Carry books. C. Go to the library. 2. When are the speakers going to the beach? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. Thus Sunday. 3. What will the woman buy for Allen? A. A desk. B. A rice cooker. C. An electric fan. 4. What was the weather like yesterday? A. Snowy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A boss. B. An exam. C. An interview. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why is everything on sale? A. For New Year. B. For Christmas. C. For Thanksgiving. 7. How much will the man pay? A. 150 yuan. B. 200 yuan. C. 400 yuan. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does the woman say about programming? A. She dislikes the teachers. B. She has learned it before. C. It might be challenging for her. 9. Which camp will the woman sign up for? A. The computer camp. B. The swimming camp. C. The painting camp. 听第8段材料，回答第 10至12题。 10. What is the man probably? A. A secretary. B. A manager. C. A customer. 11. What time will the woman s train leave for London? A. At 4:00 p. m. B. At 8:30 a. m. C. At 10:30 a. m. 12. Who will the woman meet on Thursday? A. Mr. Smith. B. Mrs. Collins. C. Ms. Black. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Mother and son. C. Grandpa and granddaughter. 14. What does the man think of Pizza Hut? A. Its food is delicious. B. Its service is slow. C. Its price is high. 15. Where do the speakers decide to go? A. To Orleans’. B. To Burger King. C. To Chicken Plus. 16. How will the speakers go out to eat? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By taxi. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What problem did Tony have? A. He couldn’t speak. B. He couldn’t read. C. He couldn’t hear. 18. How did Tony deal with his problem at school? A. He practised it. B. He asked for help. C. He kept it a secret. 19. What happened to Tony when he was 25 years old? A. He became a shop owner. B. He won a prize. C. He got married. 20. Which newspaper does Tony have a problem with? A. The Times. B. Daily Mirror. C. Daily Mail. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Get Ready for Music Festivals Winter Star Music Fest ■Aspen, Colorado ■12/17-12/20 ■Zach Bryan, Kacey Musgraves, Cody Johnson, Miranda Lambert, Charley Crockett, Sierra Ferrell, Paul Cauthen, Brittney Spencer ■$40 for adults, $20 for youth (under 18) New Year’s Eve Country Bash ■Nashville, Tennessee ■12/29-1/1 ■Morgan Wallen, Lainey Wilson, Luke Combs, Hardy, Carly Pearce, Parker McCollum, Ashley McBryde, Randall King ■$50 per person (walk in), $35 for early birds Lone Star Frost Fest ■Austin, Texas ■1/15-1/18 ■Midland, Turnpike Troubadours, Flatland Cavalry, William Beckmann, Read Southall Band, Giovannie and the Hired Guns ■$40 for adults (walk in), $30 for early birds Northern Lights Sound Festival ■Edmonton, Alberta ■2/5-2/8 ■Tenille Townes, Dean Brody, The Reklaws, Jess Moskaluke, Aaron Goodvin, Tyler Joe Miller, Lindsay Ell, Brett Kissel ■$40 for all Winter country music festivals are becoming the new fashion. Be prepared for a cold yet exciting experience. In order to fully enjoy a winter music festival, you must be ready. Need to Know: ·Book your accommodations in advance. Winter festivals often mean great need for nearby hotels and small houses. ·Wear clothes one over another. Warm clothes, waterproof (防水的) boots and a good hat are necessary. ·Hand warmers and a thermos (保温杯) with a hot drink can be a lifesaver during long outdoor sets. ·Check road conditions and tire chains (防滑链) if you’re driving through snowy areas. ·No glass at most festivals. Drinks need to be in cans or plastic bottles. ·Make sure your phone is full of power. Cold weather makes the battery go down quicker. 1. How much should a family of parents and a 10-year-old daughter pay for the Winter Star Music Fest? A. $20. B. $40. C. $80. D. $100. 2. Which festival will you go to if you are a fan of Dean Brody? A. Lone Star Frost Fest. B. Northern Lights Sound Festival. C. Winter Star Music Fest. D. New Year’s Eve Country Bash. 3. What’s the suggestion for the winter festival attendees? A. Bringing a bottle of hot drink. B. Avoiding buying canned bottles. C. Booking hotels on the day of the festival. D. Wearing lightweight clothing for better movement. B “Life is precious.... To a person nothing is more precious than their life, and if they entrust me with that life, how could I refuse that trust, saying I’m cold, hungry, or tired?” These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, and what carried her through a life of hard choices. As a five-year-old girl, Lin Qiaozhi was deeply affected by her mother’s death. At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls, she chose to study medicine. “Why should girls learn so much? Finding a good husband should be their final goal!” her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees. She responded, “I’d rather stay single to study all my life!” Eight years later, Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) with the Wenhai Scholarship, the highest prize given to graduates. She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. Within six months, she was named a chief resident physician, a position that usually took four years to achieve. After working for a few years, she was sent to study in Europe and then, in 1939, in the US. She greatly impressed her American colleagues, who invited her to stay. Dr Lin, however, rejected the offer. She wanted to serve the women and children at home. In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital, but just a few months later, the department was closed because of the war. Thinking of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic. She charged very low fees to treat patients and often reduced costs for poor patients. At times she was even seen riding a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care. The new People’s Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role. In 1954, she was elected to the first National People’s Congress and, over the next several decades, she held many important positions. Her heart, however, was elsewhere. She was more interested in tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors. “The OB-GYN department cares for two lives,” she told new staff in her department. “As doctors, we should be responsible for the patients and treat them as our sisters.” Though Lin Qiaozhi never married, she was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”, having delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime. Dr Lin did not retire until the day she died, 22 April 1983. Since she had no children of her own, she left her savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors. And even as she lay dying, her final thoughts were for others. “I’m ready to go,” she said. “Don’t try to rescue me any more. Don’t waste the medicine any more.” 4. How did Lin Qiaozhi’s brother feel about her studying medicine? A. Negative. B. Curious. C. Proud. D. Concerned. 5. When did Lin Qiaozhi become the first woman resident physician in the PUMC Hospital? A. In her forties. B. In her thirties. C. In her twenties. D. In her teens. 6. What made Lin Qiaozhi open a private clinic? A. Her wish to avoid war. B. Hospital closure and patient needs. C. A request from poor villagers. D. Her American colleagues’ advice. 7. What can we learn about Lin Qiaozhi? A. She regretted not having kids. B. She expected public praise later. C. She valued others above herself. D. She cared little about medical fees. C Fans of the later Star Wars movies might remember BB-8, the robot that has been described as “a living soccer ball”. And if you’ve ever wondered what it might be like to have your own ball-shaped robot friend, Samsung could be about to make your dreams come true. The South Korean company has been presenting its newest version (版本) of a personal home assistant robot named “Ballie”. It is perhaps not quite as cute or quite as round as BB-8, but Samsung says its robot does lots of useful jobs around the house. The company actually introduced an earlier, smaller version of Ballie four years ago, but that one never went on sale. This newest version is about the size of a bowling ball, and can move around a home on its own. It is a little bit like a moving version of a home voice assistant, with a few extra features. It uses artificial intelligence (AI) to learn users habits. That might mean telling us to water the flowers or give some food to the dog, while it also has a projector (投影仪) that can project videos or calls onto the wall or the floor. Ballie is designed to do a bit of everything: use its camera to check on the home or animals while you’re out, automatically (自动地) answer the phone, and turn lights or other things on and off. It can also receive instructions by text message as well as speech, so you can give it jobs to do while you’re away. The company said the robot will be on sale this year, although the exact price has not yet been decided. 8. Why does the author mention BB-8 in the first paragraph? A. To start a discussion. B. To lead in the topic. C. To introduce a movie. D. To praise a Korean company. 9. What is special about the new Ballie over the older version? A. It is smaller in size. B. It can move around by itself. C. It is much cheaper. D. It looks exactly like BB-8. 10. What can Ballie do to help users at home? A. It can feed the pets. B. It can make phone calls. C. It can project videos onto the wall. D. It can clean floors automatically. 11. What is still unknown about Ballie according to the text? A. Its exact price. B. Its appearance. C. Its projection function. D. Its ability to use AI. D When a manuscript (手稿) of Antoine de Saint-Exupery’s The Little Prince went up for sale, the literary world-including book sellers, art lovers, and adults who “remember”—was filled with various voices. Filled with the author’s notes, the copy’s price was rising to $1.25 million. The Little Prince by Antoine de Saint-Exupery was published at the height of World War Ⅱ. It is one of the world’s best-selling books. Experts say the sales of the book are more than the first Harry Potter and The Hobbit combined (总共的). The classic has been translated into over 500 languages. Only the Bible exists in more translations. Saint-Exupery wrote The Little Prince in the style of a children’s book. The novel tells a young boy who travels from planet to planet and finally to Earth. The Little Prince is about themes from friendship and loneliness to love and loss. It also makes poignant reflections (反思) on adults, human nature, and life. Saint-Exupery re-joined French forces shortly after his book’s 1943 publication. His plane disappeared in 1944, and he was considered dead. The manuscript is one of only three known copies. It features what may be the first written appearance of one of the book’s most famous lines: “It is only with the heart that one can see rightly; the spirit is invisible to the eye.” Besides the author’s handwritten corrections, the old manuscript also contains two pencil drawings by Saint-Exupery, including a drawing for the book’s final illustration (插画). After 13 years in the business, Jay calls The Little Prince manuscript “a high point” He says, “I don’t quite see how I’m ever going to beat this.” 12. What makes the manuscript of The Little Prince valuable? A. It is signed by a famous writer. B. It is the only living copy of the book. C. It includes never-before-seen sentences. D. It contains the author’s handwriting notes. 13. What does the underlined word “poignant” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Deep. B. Humorous. C. Confusing. D. Funny. 14. What happened to Saint-Exupery soon after The Little Prince was published? A. He disappeared in a plane crash. B. He gave up writing and became a pilot. C. He added one more story to The Little Prince. D. He moved to the United States to escape the war. 15. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To tell the life of Antoine de Saint-Exupery. B. To introduce the history of The Little Prince. C. To discuss the popularity of The Little Prince. D. To report a valuable manuscript and its importance. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A personal daily uniform is a set of clothes that you enjoy wearing, feel comfortable in and represents your unique style. Whether you are a fashionista or someone who only needs basic clothing, a wardrobe (衣柜) filled with your personal daily uniform is a wise choice.____16____. Save time Building a capsule (胶囊) wardrobe around means that you’ll have a smaller and tidier wardrobe. As I’m not looking through so many clothes and I know everything I do have in my wardrobe.____17____A personal daily uniform saves time getting dressed each morning which means I have more time for other things. Save money ____18____. Just like clutter (杂乱) attracts clutter, I also found that clothes attracted more clothes. I wasn’t in the habit of making do if I needed something for a special occasion. If I had the money, I’d just go out and buy something new. Sometimes I’d even buy something new even if I didn’t have the money. ____19____ Not only did I find myself saving money, but it was easier to shop too. A simplified life isn’t about never going shopping or spending money, but it is about shopping and spending with clear goals. Knowing my go-to style, colour and shape meant that I could focus on looking for these items. Create space My personal daily uniform doesn’t include a number of items I wear around seasonally, but it does take up less space.____20____It’s easy to see what I have, there’s space for my clothes to hang and be folded. A. Make shopping easier B. Cut down on clothing decisions C. It takes less time to choose what to wear D. This means I can keep everything neat, tidy and organised E. When I had a larger, untidier wardrobe, it was easy to buy more and more F. Let’s look at some reasons why a personal daily uniform can simplify your life G. When I wear something I don’t feel good in, it makes me feel a little off 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Several years ago, I met a girl through our local community theatre. She’s in her late teens — much ___21___ than me. I’ve been in musical theatre for years while she was more of a(n) ___22___. Whenever she sought advice, I was ___23___ to provide guidance. She’s a really sweet girl who works hard and has special ___24___ in musicals, but she came from a low-income family that couldn’t ___25___ to pay for extra classes. Recently, she shared some bittersweet (喜忧参半的) ___26___ with me. She had ___27___ a trial singing class (试听课) with a teacher who is a friend of mine, and she loved it. However, she couldn’t ___28___ until she saved enough from her part-time job, as her family needed her to ___29___ bills. Knowing how much this ____30____ meant to her, I decided to help. Given her upcoming birthday next month, I discussed the matter with my friend, who generously ____31____ to reduce the class fees. Also, I prepared a special gift: a voucher(代金券) for 12 singing lessons. I placed it in an envelope, ____32____ the stage manager to give it to her ____33____ after rehearsals (彩排) without telling her who it’s from. Although I haven’t seen her reaction, I like to imagine her ____34____ and joy when she discovered this chance to follow her dreams. Sometimes, the greatest ____35____ comes from helping others without expectation of recognition. 21. A. younger B. smarter C. braver D. stronger 22. A. newcomer B. expert C. performer D. servant 23. A. anxious B. afraid C. grateful D. ready 24. A. confidence B. theory C. interest D. experience 25. A. respond B. happen C. expect D. afford 26. A. feelings B. ending C. news D. memories 27. A. postponed B. passed C. missed D. taken 28. A. ignore B. continue C. improve D. balance 29. A. get along with B. catch up with C. help out with D. come up with 30. A. honour B. opportunity C. plot D. dream 31. A. learned B. remembered C. complained D. agreed 32. A. asking B. forcing C. promising D. allowing 33. A. carefully B. gradually C. privately D. formally 34. A. manner B. surprise C. calmness D. pride 35. A. satisfaction B. lesson C. saying D. comfort 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Smooth and durable (耐用的), Xuan paper is known ____36____ the “Paper of Ages”. The term Xuan paper first appeared in On Famous Paintings through the Ages, a book ____37____ (write) by a scholar Zhang Yanyuan, in which he described Xuan paper as an ideal carrier for calligraphy and painting. The craft of making Xuan paper is extremely ____38____ (challenge). Sandalwood bark (檀香树皮), ____39____ special plant unique to southern China, goes through 108 procedures before it ____40____ (change) into a batch of fine Xuan paper. The entire process is so complex (复杂的) that even the most skilled craftsman can only master some of its steps, ____41____ shows us how valuable the craftsmanship is. ____42____ (make) great Xuan paper, workers have to figure out the right amounts of the materials included. Different amounts of bark to straw can create different paper best suited for artistic ____43____ (express). Chinese scholars have used Xuan paper for thousands of years. Unlike other forms of paper, it can not be easily damaged by time. ____44____ is this durability that has made the protection of many traditional works from ancient China possible. Papermaking is a shape of wisdom of the ancient Chinese, and Xuan paper _____45_____ (represent) the highest level of papermaking. 第三节 单词填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 46. Einstein, who was Jewish, found the doors of ________ (学术的) institutions closed to him. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 47. About a month ago, I was _________(航行), and towards night I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 48. However, others feel this is a ________(肤浅的) view which fails to realize how exploring space helps us. (根据汉语提示单词拼写） 49. They have also helped companies make better heart ________ (检测仪) and other machines that doctors regularly use. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 50. I have to ________(承认) that it definitely feels good to be back in the city again.(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 51. 假定你是李华，你校将举办一年一度的中国文化节。请你给你校的外教Mr. Brown写一封邮件，邀请他参加。 内容包括： 1．活动时间和地点； 2．主要活动安排； 3．期待参加。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Brown, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 52. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a warm September afternoon when Lila stormed into her bedroom. Angry, she threw her schoolbag onto the bed. The fight with her mother, which she had been preparing for all week, had finally started. “Mum just doesn’t get it!” Lila thought. The fight began over a simple invitation: a weekend camping trip with classmates. She’d been looking forward to it for weeks. But her mother refused it at once, with safety concerns and the fact that Lila had never gone camping. “I’m not a kid anymore!” Lila shouted. “All my friends are going! Why can’t you trust me?” Her mother said, “I do trust you, but camping in the woods is different. So many dangers — getting lost, injured. I just want you safe.” Those words hurt. Lila felt misunderstood, like a toy instead of a capable teen. Lila lying on her bed, tears welled up. She loved her mother, but communication felt impossible. At school the next day, Lila was blue all day. Sitting alone at lunch, she pushed food around her plate until Ethan, a classmate, joined her. “Bad day?” he asked with a half-smile. “Everything okay?” Lila hesitated (犹豫),then poured out everything about the trip and her mother’s over-protectiveness. Ethan listened, nodding. “My dad was the same when I tried new things. But their protectiveness comes from love, even if it feels uncomfortable.” Lila rolled her eyes. “Easy for you — your dad let you join soccer.” “Only after I proved I could manage it,” Ethan said. “Maybe talk to your mum differently. Explain why the trip matters to you and how you’ll be careful.” His words made sense. Lila realised she’d thought her mother was being unreasonable, too scared to let go. As an only child, her mother had always protected her. That evening, Lila wrote a letter. She shared her excitement about the trip, her hope to make lasting memories, and her understanding of her mother’s fears. She promised to prioritize（优先考虑）safety, make daily calls, and ended with love and thanks. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next morning, she handed the letter nervously. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ From then on, they agreed to talk more and shout less. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $