Unit 1 You and Me Section B (2a～2b) 学案 2026-2027学年英语人教版七年级上册

该初中英语导学案围绕“论坛交友回复帖写作”展开，核心为掌握写作框架及撰写个人介绍短文。课前通过词汇预习表（含例句填空）和话题预测引导学生掌握基础词汇并预测写作要素，课堂探究中以写作结构归纳表、句型提示等为支架，帮助学生梳理从问候到邀请的写作逻辑，形成输入到输出的学习脉络。 该导学案以核心素养为导向，“预习-探究-练习-总结”闭环设计助力语言能力提升，通过范文与写作支架培养表达能力。文化意识渗透跨文化交友乐趣，思维品质在归纳结构、组织理由中提升逻辑，习题结合口语活动与分层练习，帮助学生养成整理素材和修改习惯，有效发展学习能力。

Unit 1 You and Me — Section B (2a~2b) 学案 学习目标 ① 语言能力：掌握论坛交友回复帖的写作框架，能完整撰写个人介绍短文。 ② 文化意识：感受跨文化交友的乐趣，愿意和不同国家、地域的人友好交流。 ③ 思维品质：通过观察范文、归纳结构和组织理由，提升逻辑表达能力。 ④ 学习能力：借助写作支架、范文和同伴分享，形成整理素材和修改作文的习惯。 板块一：课前预习 Pre-class Preview ❶ 词汇预习表（Word Preview Table） 单词 词性 诠义 例句填空 love v./n. 爱；喜爱；关爱 I l___ cute animals. write v. 写；写信/帖子 Please w____ to me. composition n. 作文 Share your c__________ with your deskmate. friend n. 朋友 Do you want to be my f_____? country n. 国家 I live in a beautiful c_______. hobby n. 爱好 My h____ is playing basketball. favourite adj. 最喜欢的 My f________ food is hot pot. invitation n. 邀请 End your post with an i_________. ❷ 话题预测（Topic Prediction） Q: What should we write in a reply post to make friends? A: We should write greetings, personal ____________, common ____________ and an ____________. 板块二：课堂探究 Class Exploration ❶ 写作结构归纳表 结构部分 写作功能 课件句式 Beginning 问候开头 Hi. / Hello. / Hey, there... Body 介绍个人信息 My name is ... I’m ... years old. I live in ... I love ... My favorite food/sport/place is ... Ending 交友邀请 Do you want to be my friend? Would you like to be my friend? Please write to me. ❷ 2a 写句子：Write sentences about yourself 1. My name is ______________. 2. I’m ______________ years old. 3. I live in ______________. 4. I love ______________. 5. My favourite food is ______________. 6. My favourite sport is ______________. 7. My favourite place is ______________. ❸ 选择交友对象并说明理由 Who do you want to make friends with, Pauline Lee or Peter Brown? Why? I want to make friends with ______________ because ____________________________________________________________. ❹ 写作指导表 写作要点 具体要求 话题解读 给 Pauline 或 Peter 写一封论坛交友回复帖；既要介绍自己的基础个人信息，也要真诚表达想和对方成为朋友的心愿。 文体说明 论坛自我介绍类应用文，以个人信息介绍为核心，语言简洁礼貌，通俗易懂。 人称与时态 全文使用第一人称 I 展开叙述；通篇采用一般现在时介绍身份、居住地、爱好、日常习惯等。 写作要点 围绕姓名、年龄、家乡、爱好、最喜欢的食物/运动/地点展开，并主动寻找与对方的共同兴趣。 ❺ 语言点归纳表 语言点 用法 例句 love 动词：爱；喜爱，相当于 like，但喜爱程度更深；可接名词、代词、不定式或动词-ing。名词：爱；关爱。 I love cute animals. I love playing tennis after school. I have great love for small animals. write to sb. 给某人写信/邮件/帖子，相当于 write a letter/an email/a post to sb.；hear from sb. 表示收到某人的来信/邮件/帖子。 I write to my friend every week. I’m happy to hear from you. You can write to me if you want to make friends. ❻ 口语活动 Oral Practice Useful Expressions Hi. / Hello. / Hey, there... My name is ... I’m ... years old. I live in ... I love ... My favourite ... is ... Would you like to be my friend? Please write to me. My Reply Hello, ____________! My name is ____________. I’m ____________ years old. I live in ____________. I love ____________. My favourite ____________ is ____________. I want to make friends with you because ____________. Would you like to be my friend? Please write to me. 板块三：课堂练习 Class Practice 当堂检测： 一、根据提示完成句子。 1. 我叫李华。 My ____________ is Li Hua. 2. 我13岁。 I’m ____________ years old. 3. 我现在住在北京。 Now I ____________ in Beijing. 4. 我最喜欢的食物是火锅。 My ____________ food is hot pot. 5. 我想成为你的朋友。 I’d ____________ to be your friend. 6. 请给我写帖子。 Please ____________ to me. 二、写作题。假设你是李华，请你根据以下提示，写一篇自我介绍，不少于5句话。提示：姓名、年龄；来自哪里，现在住在哪里；最喜欢的食物；最喜欢的运动；想交朋友。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 板块四：归纳总结 Summary ❶ 重点词汇默写框 英文 中文 love ____________ ____________ 写；写信/帖子 composition ____________ ____________ 朋友 country ____________ ____________ 爱好 favourite ____________ ____________ 邀请 ❷ 重点句式梳理框 句式 用法说明 例句 My name is ... 介绍姓名 My name is Li Hua. I’m ... years old. 介绍年龄 I’m 13 years old. I live in ... 介绍居住地 I live in Beijing. I love ... 介绍喜爱事物 I love playing tennis. Would you like to be my friend? 礼貌交友邀请 Would you like to be my friend? 板块五：参考答案 词汇预习表答案 1. ove；2. rite；3. omposition；4. riend；5. ountry；6. obby；7. avourite；8. nvitation 话题预测参考答案 information, interests, invitation 2a 参考答案 1. My name is Jack. 2. I’m 12 years old. 3. I live in Changsha. 4. I love my pet dog. 5. My favourite food is ice-cream. 6. My favourite sport is basketball. 7. My favourite place is Yuelu Mountain. 选择交友对象参考答案 I want to make friends with Pauline Lee because I love small animals and I also like tennis. We can play sports together. I want to make friends with Peter Brown because he loves Chinese food and the Great Wall. I can show him around Beijing, and we can talk about music together. 课堂练习答案 1. name 2. 13 3. live 4. favourite 5. like 6. write 写作题参考范文 Hello! My name is Li Hua. I am 13 years old. I am from China, and now I live in Beijing. My favourite food is hot pot. It is really delicious. My favourite sport is basketball. I play basketball with my friends every weekend. I’d like to be your friend. Please write to me. 重点词汇默写框答案 love 爱；喜爱；write 写；composition 作文；friend 朋友；country 国家；hobby 爱好；favourite 最喜欢的；invitation 邀请。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $