湖北省南漳县城关镇中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期第一次月考考试英语试题

八年级第一次月考考试英语试题 笔试部分(90分) 时间：100分钟 一、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 Sam was worried. The following morning, he would have an art class. It was his favorite class, but there was a ____1____. Sam saw the world differently from everybody else. When he drew, birds had different-sized ____2____ and buildings had strange shapes. Every time he painted a picture, his teachers and classmates would be ____3____. It was time for the art class. Nervously, Sam ____4____ the white piece of paper in front of him. “Good morning, class,” said Mr. White. “Today, we’re going to paint…” Sam ____5____, wondering (想知道) what the next word would be. “Please,” he thought, “not houses, not buildings…” “We’re going to paint ____6____,” said Mr. White, ____7____ a smile. “Yes! Great!” said Sam ____8____. “We can’t paint that!” shouted Mike from the other side of the classroom. “Sure, you can,” replied Mr. White ____9____. “Think about it, Mike. ____10____ makes you happy?” “Umm…beaches, sunshine, and…ice-cream!” said Mike. “Well, there you go. That’s how you paint it. Start working!” said Mr. White. Sam was already ____11____. He splashed (泼洒) a lot of paints all over the ____12____. It was really beautiful! There were shapes that we didn’t have in the real world and the ____13____ were so shining (发光). The whole class ____14____ and Sam looked proud (自豪的). From that day on, Sam was never ____15____ about art classes. He knew that he could paint happiness, no matter what he painted. 1. A. difference B. problem C. reason D. way 2. A. wings B. senses C. smells D. heights 3. A. upset B. relaxed C. sleepy D. surprised 4. A. threw away B. took down C. looked at D. put up 5. A. agreed B. answered C. understood D. waited 6. A. buildings B. houses C. happiness D. summer 7. A. on B. in C. for D. with 8. A. excitedly B. carelessly C. kindly D. sadly 9. A. angrily B. patiently C. secretly D. worriedly 10. A. Where B. What C. Who D. When 11. A. painting B. playing C. talking D. writing 12. A. book B. floor C. paper D. wall 13. A. pens B. colors C. eyes D. stars 14. A. cheered B. doubted C. finished D. appeared 15. A. careful B. certain C. happy D. nervous 二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Eat well, live well We eat food so that we have energy to run, jump and play. We should have plenty of different things. Dairy products (乳制品) We should eat plenty of dairy products such as milk, cheese, and so on. Along with fish, beans and meat, dairy products make us strong. Do it! Look for low -fat milk and cheese. They are healthier. Grain products (谷类食品) We should also eat enough grain products so that we have energy to work and play. Grain products include bread, rice and noodles. Do it! Eat a certain amount (数量) of grain products to keep fit. Fruit and vegetables Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat plenty of them at every meal. Do it! Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day. Water Don’t forget to drink water. We should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day so that our bodies work properly. 16. Which of the following is a kind of dairy product? A. Fish. B. Beans. C. Milk. D. Noodles. 17. How many kinds of grain products are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 18. Which is healthier than the other three according to the passage? A. Milk, fish, carrots, apples, rice & water. B. Bread, tomatoes, potatoes, oranges, rice & water. C. Milk, meat, fish, beans, rice & water. D. Meat, apples, pears, carrots, rice & water. 19. What’s the writer’s opinion about eating well? A. Grain products are the best of all. B. Eat plenty of food as you like every day. C. Vegetables make our bodies work properly. D. Have different kinds of food and enough water. 20. In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage? A. Art. B. Sports. C. Health. D. Education. B Children spend too much time on smartphones and computers now. They are at risk (风险) of health problems throughout their lives, such as obesity (肥胖) and eye problems, according to a study. The study was carried out by World Cancer Research Fund (WCRF，世界癌症研究基金会) in the UK. It found some actions—looking at a smartphone or an iPad for a long time—are among the causes of obesity. It shows that obesity has something to do with several kinds of cancer, but physical activities can reduce that risk. “New technologies make people spend a lot more time sitting long, such as using computers, watching television and using smartphones.” The study said. “Less exercise has caused a number of health problems like breathing difficulties, a poor heart, bones (骨头) and stress.” According to the study, 14.1 million people across the world had cancer in 2012 and 8.2 million died from cancer, but about 40% of the cancer cases (病例) can be prevented (被预防). “This global cancer burden (负担) will increase to 21.7 million cases and 13 million deaths by 2030,” it said. WCRF also says that a lot more snacks will be eaten as a result of spending too much time on the screen and not doing exercise. 21. What causes children’s risk of health problems throughout their lives? A. Eating a lot more snacks in their lives. B. Using new technologies to work and study. C. Doing exercise in the wrong way. D. Spending a long time on smartphones and computers. 22. How does the writer feel about using new technologies? A. Risky. B. Great. C. Helpful. D. Necessary. 23. How can we reduce the risk of having cancer according to the study? A. By going to see the doctor. B. By doing exercise. C. By eating less food every day. D. By choosing healthy snacks. 24. What can we learn from the passage? A. Some kinds of cancer can cause obesity. B. New technologies will not lead to cancer. C. More people will not get cancer and die in five years. D. People should find more ways to keep cancer away. 25. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Dangers of Obesity B. New Technologies and Health Problems C. How to Prevent Cancer D. The Link(关联)Between Screen Time and Cancer Risk C These days, many kids like collecting special items called “goods(商品)”. Fans in China often call them “guzi”. Among these goods, the most popular is the badge(徽章), known as “baji”. These badges are usually small and round, and there are pictures of characters from famous cartoons on them. However, not every company(公司)can sell badges. Only some cartoon companies have the right to sell those badges, and their prices differ a lot. Usually, common badges might cost 15 to 30 yuan while prices of some limited edition(限量版)ones can go crazy. For example, a badge of a character once sold for 72,000 yuan. Why are teenagers so into badges? Maybe in their eyes, it’s a way to show love for their favorite cartoons. When fans wear a badge of their favorite character on their bag or jacket, they feel close to that character and the story. It’s like carrying a piece of that magical world with them. Besides, ▲ . At anime conventions(漫展), you can see some badge lovers talking to each other, buying or selling badges, and making friends. They know they’re part of a big group of people who love the same things. But sometimes, this love can turn into something bad. Some fans spend too much money on badges. They might use the money for breakfast to buy an expensive badge. Others get really angry if they can’t get the badge they want, or if someone else has a better collection. This is because they care so much about showing they’re the biggest fans. Collecting “baji” and other “guzi” can be a fun hobby. It’s great to express your love for cartoons and make friends. But it’s also important to remember not to spend too much money or get too stressed about it. After all, the real magic of cartoons is in the stories and the feelings they give us, not just in the badges we collect. 26. Why are some badges very expensive? A. Because they are made of gold. B. Because their sizes are usually very big. C. Because they are limited editions. D. Because they have no popular characters. 27. The word “differ” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________” A. be cheap B. be not the same C. be expensive D. be popular 28. Which part can be put in the ▲ ? A. some fans like to buy or sell badges at online stores B. teenagers usually ask their parents to pay for them C. pictures of characters on badges are from popular cartoons D. it helps fans feel like they are a member of some group 29. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 30. What’s the main purpose of this passage? A. To explain why teenagers are crazy about goods. B. To introduce different kinds of famous cartoons. C. To stop teenagers from buying any kind of badges. D. To advise teenagers not to get lost in collecting badges. 第二节 阅读还原(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项为多余选项。) Can you play basketball? Some people may think it is too competitive. However, it offers many benefits for both mind and body. Whether you are playing with friends or joining a team, basketball helps you stay positive, build skills, and develop good habits. ____31____ ·It’s a good way to stay fit. ____32____ Running, jumping, and dribbling (运球) during a game help you to keep healthy. As a player, you must also move quickly while controlling the ball and avoiding competitors. ·It’s a team sport. Teamwork is the key. ____33____ You have to trust and support each other during matches. Pass the ball when someone is in a better position (位置). Each member has to do their part to help the team win. Remember, no one can win alone. ·____34____ The speedy nature of the game requires focus (专注) and quick decision-making. New difficulties always appear during a game. You have to think on your feet and keep cool in all situations. So you need to think of ways to face and overcome difficulties. And that helps you solve problems in your daily life. ·It improves communication. Stay connected with your teammates during matches. If you have a winning idea, tell your teammates! ____35____ Communication is an important part of basketball. The winning team is the one that works together and communicates well. Basketball isn’t all about athletic (运动的) ability. The game is also about using your brains and good teamwork. So call your friends and give it a try! A. It teaches problem-solving. B. Basketball is not a one-person game. C. Basketball is a great way to improve physical health. D. If you need someone to cover you, tell them that, too. E. Here are some key advantages of playing this exciting game. F. Playing basketball can help you make more friends. 三、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 be exercise but they manage good easy activity healthy play Weight Management; Start Young These days, many Chinese teenagers face ____36____ problems because of poor weight management. Some students get tired ____37____ in P.E. class or lack(缺乏)confidence because of being overweight or underweight. These problems influence ____38____ studies and daily lives, showing the need for early action. Two main reasons cause(造成)these problems. First, unhealthy diets ____39____common(常见的). Teenagers often eat fast food like hamburgers and drink sugary drinks, ____40____ they hardly eat vegetables. Second, teenagers spend too much time ____41____ with phones, leaving little time for them to take ____42____ This leads to weight problems and less energy. We encourage teenagers to ____43____ weight early. Here are simple ways. First, keep a balanced lunch and avoid junk food. Bringing a healthy lunch to school is a good habit. Second, do some physical ____44____. Going hiking in the mountains during weekends or walking for 30 minutes daily in the park can not only build up your bodies but also make you feel even _____45_____. Finally, find a sport you enjoy, like basketball or swimming. Weight management means being healthy, not just looking good. Let’s take steps today for a healthier future! 四、读写结合(共两节，满分25分。) 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题，满分10分) After school, Emma sits at her desk ready to study, but her eyes feel heavy and her mind is not clear at all. She has spent all day in classes. Like Emma, many people feel this way every day. They hurry from morning until night with school, jobs and family tasks. It seems there is no time to stop and rest or think quietly. This is why the Gap Hour idea is becoming popular in many places. A Gap Hour means taking one full hour each day to stop all work and stay away from phones or computers. It is not time for video games or social media, but for quiet and easy activities. You might sit under a tree, watch clouds move slowly, or listen to soft and calm music. The important thing is to do nothing that needs hard thinking or makes you feel tired or stressed. Scientists have studied why Gap Hour helps. Research from Stanford University shows our brains lose attention after ninety minutes of work. Another study in Japan showed that looking at trees or grass for just fifteen minutes lowers stress and helps people feel better. These facts tell us that rest is not just a break from work, but a needed and healthy part of how our minds stay clear and strong. Starting a Gap Hour is simple. Choose the same time each day. Find a quiet place at home or outside. Tell others not to talk to you. Try slow things like reading, drawing, or lying down with your eyes closed. So, what would happen if everyone tried this idea? 46. Many people like Emma feel tired every day because they hurry with ________________. (不超过5词) 47. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. A Gap Hour Meaning ·Taking one full hour each day to stop all work ·Not time for video games or social media, but for ________________ (不超过4词) Theory ·Our brains lose ________ after ninety minutes of work (仅填1词) ·Looking at trees or grass for just fifteen minutes lowers stress and helps people feel better Action ·Choose the same time each day ·Find a quiet place at home or outside ·_________________________________________ (不超过7词) ·Try slow things 48. Do you want to try a Gap Hour? Why or why not? Please give two reasons. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达(共1题，满分15分) 49. 好的心情对我们的生活和学习都十分重要。为鼓励同学们积极调整心态保持乐观，我校英语俱乐部组织了一次以“How to Keep a Good Mood”为主题的征文大赛。请根据以下提示，结合自身实际，用英语写一篇短文，分享我们应该如何保持好的心情。 How to Keep a Good Mood Self-adjustment (自我调节) listen to music; talk with friends; read books… Healthy Lifestyle do exercise; keep a balanced diet; get enough sleep… Study & Life Balance make a study plan; take up a hobby… Other suggestions help others; stay positive… 要点提示： 1.根据上表所给提示，需要适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A good mood is very important for our life and study. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八年级第一次月考考试英语试题 笔试部分(90分) 时间：100分钟 一、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 【1~15题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D 二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C B 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. B C 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. D 第二节 阅读还原(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. E 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D 三、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. health 37. easily 38. their 39. are 40. but 41. playing 42. exercise 43. manage 44. activities 45. better 四、读写结合(共两节，满分25分。) 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题，满分10分) 【46~48题答案】 【答案】46. school, jobs and family tasks 47. ①. quiet and easy activities ②. attention ③. Tell others not to talk to you 48. Yes, I do. Because it helps lower stress and makes my mind clear. 第二节 书面表达(共1题，满分15分) 【49题答案】 【答案】例文 A good mood is very important for our life and study. Here are some ways to keep happy. First, we can adjust ourselves by listening to music or talking with friends. Sharing worries with close friends can take away our sadness quickly. Second, a healthy lifestyle is necessary. We should do exercise and get enough sleep to keep healthy. Third, balance study and life. Making a plan helps us manage time better. Also, taking up a hobby makes us relaxed. Finally, helping others and staying positive bring us joy. Let’s act now to enjoy every day! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $