Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 一轮复习核心突破 课件-2027届高三英语人教版必修第三册

该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦必修第三册“节日与庆祝”主题，依据高考评价体系梳理了应用文写作、高频词汇运用、高级句型构建三大核心考点，结合2021新高考Ⅰ卷等真题分析，明确写作占比45%、词汇语法占35%的高频分布，归纳出推荐信、语法填空等常考题型，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“真题实战+技巧提炼+素养融合”，如以2021新高考Ⅰ卷母亲节写作为例，解析动作链描写和现在分词作状语技巧，培养语言能力；通过中秋节推荐信写作渗透文化意识。提供“congratulate/congratulation”等词汇转换和句型模板，帮助学生掌握得分策略，教师可借此系统指导复习，提升备考效率。

UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 必修第三册 (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)母亲节到了,双胞胎Jenna和Jeff为了献给母亲一份美味的早餐,自己动手来做饭,不幸的是,他们连连失败…… 学写作思路,背精彩范文(人与自我——家庭亲情) 佳作展现 As the twins looked around them in disappointment,their father appeared.Their father seemed to understand exactly what had happened and what to do next. He grabbed the handle of the pan and slipped a bar of butter to melt before putting a slice of bread.Then he swiftly removed the porridge away,and poured another cup of rice,starting to cook it all over again.In between,he kept silent and focused on what he was doing.The twins stood straight,watching the hustle and bustle from their father.At 7 o’clock,everything was done and perfect.The twins took over the tray,feeling guilty about being over-confident about their competence in performing the house chores.  学习借鉴 1.富有表现力的副词 exactly,swiftly,straight 2.精彩的动作链描写 ①grabbed the handle of the pan and slipped a bar of butter... ②swiftly removed...poured...starting to cook it... 3.提分高级句式 现在分词短语作状语: ①starting to cook it all over again ②watching the hustle and bustle from their father ③feeling guilty about... 1.congratulation n.祝贺;恭喜;(pl.)贺词[congratulate vt.向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自豪] 佳句背诵　 Congratulations to her on her success poured in,and she couldn’t help but feel a sense of pride.(心理描写) 对她成功的祝贺纷至沓来,她不禁感到一种自豪感。 举一反三　一句多译 ①我衷心祝贺你在英语演讲比赛中获得第一名。 →I’d like to _______________________________________________ your winning first place in the English Speech Competition. (congratulate) →I’d like to _________________________________________________ your winning first place in the English Speech Competition. (congratulation) sincerely congratulate you on express/offer/send my sincere congratulations to you on 用法归纳 ·a letter of congratulation 祝贺信 express/offer/send one’s congratulations to sb on sth因某事向某人致以祝贺 ·congratulate sb on (doing) sth 因(做)某事向某人祝贺 教考衔接　语段训练 ②I went to my teacher’s office after the award presentation. “________________________________________________! I knew you had it in you,” he said warmly,signaling me to take a seat.(动作+语言描写;2023·新课标Ⅰ卷) 我领奖后去了老师办公室。“再次祝贺!我知道你有这个实力。”他热情地说着,示意我坐下。 Congratulations again 2.range n.一系列;范围、界限;种类;山脉 vi.包括;(在一定范围内)变化 佳句背诵　 The weather here ranges between cold and warm,depending on the time of year.(天气描写) 这儿的天气在寒冷到温暖之间变化,这取决于一年中的时节。 举一反三　语块填空/单句写作 ①The peak was _______________________________ (超出我们的能力) as thick fog rolled in,forcing us to abandon the climb. ②The essay ______________________________________________, focusing on the importance of environmental protection.(征稿) 文章应该在300到500字之内,重点是环境保护的重要性。 beyond our range should be within/in the range of 300 to 500 words 用法归纳 ·a full/wide range of... 大范围的……;各种…… in/within the range of...　 在……范围内 beyond one’s range 超出某人的能力 ·range from...to... 包括从……到……之间 range between...and... 在……到……之间变动 教考衔接　单句写作 ③Moreover,you can arrange ____________________________,which ________________a walking tour around the city to explore the green spaces in Beijing ____________planting trees to contribute to the city’s green future.(建议信;2023·北京卷)  此外,你可以组织各种各样的活动,从步行游览城市,探索北京的绿色空间,到植树,为城市的绿色未来做出贡献。 a wide range of activities range from to 3.figure n.数字;人物;身材 vt.认为;认定;弄明白;计算 佳句背诵　 Her friends often congratulate her on having a good figure,but she knows it takes effort. 朋友们经常夸她身材好,但她知道这需要付出努力。 举一反三　语块填空/单句写作 ①When planning the budget,we need to ________________(计算在内) the cost of transportation,as it will be a significant expense for the trip.  ②I ________________(打算) attending the party,but I received an unexpected invitation to another event.  ③_________________________________________________________, participating in activities like running or swimming.(人物描写) 她定期锻炼保持体形,参加跑步或游泳等活动。 figure in figured on She exercises regularly to keep her figure 用法归纳 ·keep one’s figure　 保持体形 have a good figure 身材好 ·figure out 理解;计算出;弄清楚 figure in sth 将某事物包括在内/计算在内 figure on 计划;打算;预料到 教考衔接　单句写作 ④Students will enjoy trying to ____________who is behind each set of clues,and it will bring our class closer together as we share personal details in a playful manner.(建议信;2025·全国一卷)  学生们会喜欢尝试弄清楚每条线索对应的人物,在以轻松有趣的方式分享个人细节的过程中,它会将我们整个班级的关系变得更加紧密。 figure out 4.grateful adj.感激的;表示感谢的(gratitude n.感激之情;感谢) 佳句背诵　 We will be grateful if you could accept our invitation.(邀请信;2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) 如果您能接受我们的邀请,我们将不胜感激。 举一反三　单句语法填空/单句写作 ①I am grateful ____________you for decorating our classroom for the graduation ceremony.  ②I’d like to take this opportunity _____________________________. (感谢信)  我想借此机会向你表达我的感激之情。 to to convey my gratitude to you 用法归纳 be grateful to sb for (doing) sth 因(做)某事而感激某人 I would be grateful if you could do... 如果你能做……,我将不胜感激。 教考衔接　单句写作 ③Soon,I boarded the bus and _________________________________,  waving goodbye to him.(动作描写;2024·新课标Ⅰ卷) 不久,我上了公交车,给了我的新朋友一个感激的微笑,并向他挥手道别。 gave my newest friend a grateful smile 5.significant adj.有重大意义的;显著的;重要的 (insignificant adj.微不足道的;无足轻重的significantly adv.重要地;显著地significance n.重要性,意义;意思,含义) 佳句背诵　 China’s high-speed trains not only connect cities efficiently,shortening travel time significantly,but also symbolize China’s technological leap.(事物介绍;2024·全国甲卷) 中国的高速列车不仅高效连接城市,大幅缩短通行时间,而且象征着中国的技术飞跃。 举一反三　语块填空 ①The teacher _______________________________________________ (重视) students’ participation in class activities. ②_______________________________________________ (很重要) she chose to continue studying after failure. attaches significance to It is significant that 用法归纳 ·be significant (to)=be of significance (to) (对……来说)很重要 It is significant that... ……很重要 ·attach significance to... 重视;认为……重要 教考衔接　单句写作 ③World Oceans Day was set up to make people aware that protecting the oceans ________________________________. (演讲稿;2022·全国甲卷) 设立世界海洋日是为了让人们意识到保护海洋是很重要的。 is of significance/is significant 6.typical adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的(typically adv.典型地;有代表性地) 佳句背诵　 It’s typical of our maths teacher to be very patient with us. 数学老师一贯对我们非常有耐心。 举一反三　单句语法填空 ①The way she volunteers to help others is typical ________her generous personality.  ②____________ (typical),he would come in late and then say that he had to go early.  of Typically 用法归纳 be typical of 　　　 是……特有的;是……的特点 It is typical of sb to do sth. 某人做某事是经常的。 教考衔接　单句写作 ③As a British native,you are capable to _________________________ _______________________________________ to us. (邀请信;2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) 作为一个英国本地人,您一定能够与我们分享一到两个典型的传统。 share one or two typical traditions 7.reflect vt.显示;反映;反射 vi.认真思考 (reflection n.反映;思考;映射;反射;倒影) 佳句背诵　 David lowered his head,reflecting on/upon what I said to him just now.(动作+心理描写;2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) 大卫低下头,反思我刚才对他说的话。 举一反三　单句语法填空/语块填空 ①With the sun fading away below the horizon,he was lost in ____________(reflect) again.  ②________________ (再三考虑),I saw that joining the dance club was a turning point in my life.  ③I painted a beautiful lake with ducks swimming and trees ____________________(倒映在) the water.  reflection On reflection reflected in 用法归纳 ·reflect on/upon　　　　　 沉思;认真思考 be reflected in 倒映在;反映在 ·on reflection 反思;经再三考虑 be lost in reflection/thought 陷入反思/思考中 教考衔接　语段训练 ④Toby wasn’t just a pet;he was my brother’s rock.How could I have forced him to leave his dog out in the rain? ________________________________________________, the heavier my guilt grew.(心理描写;2025·全国一卷) 托比不仅是一只宠物,更是我兄弟的情感支柱。我怎能狠心让他的狗在大雨中无处容身?我越想,愧疚感就越沉重。 The more I reflected 8.represent vt.象征;代表;相当于;描述;清楚说明(representative n.代表 adj.典型的;有代表性的) 佳句背诵　 I feel it a great honour to represent my class to take part in the group dancing competition.(演讲稿) 我非常荣幸代表我班参加小组跳舞比赛。 举一反三　单句写作 ①I will _______________________________________________you in a clear and simple way,making sure that each point is easy to follow. 我会用清晰、简单的方式向您说明我的想法,确保每个观点都易于理解。 ②She _______________________________________________one of the kindest ones in the world.(人物描写) 她把她的母亲描绘成世界上最善良的母亲之一。 represent my ideas to represents her mother as/to be 用法归纳 ·represent sb/sth as/to be... 宣称某人为……;把某事叙述为…… represent sth to sb 向某人说明(传达)某事 represent sb=on behalf of sb 代表某人 ·be (a) representative of 是……的代表/典型 教考衔接　单句写作 ③Li Bai _______________________________________________in the Tang Dynasty,who is also one of the poets I admire most.(人物介绍;2023·全国甲卷) 李白是唐朝诗人的代表,也是我最敬佩的诗人之一。 was (a) representative of the poets 9.respect vt.& n.尊敬;尊重n.敬意;方面 (respectable adj.值得尊敬的;体面的;相当好的respectful adj.恭敬的;表示敬意的 respectively adv.各自;分别) 佳句背诵　 I really had respect for the mother from the bottom of my heart.She set a good example for her children to follow.(心理+动作描写) 我真的从心底里尊敬这位母亲。她为孩子们树立了一个值得效仿的榜样。 举一反三　单句语法填空/语块填空 ①The percentage of students who choose listening to English songs and watching English movies is ____________(respect) 65% and 50%.  ②Do give my __________(respect) to your parents when you return to your hometown.  ③________________ (在各个方面) of our life,there are always ________________(值得尊敬的人).__________________________ (关于) the person ________________(我最尊敬),I have to mention my maths teacher.  respectively respects In every respect respectable people With respect to/In respect of I respect most 用法归纳 ·respect sb for sth　 因为某事而尊敬某人 ·have/show respect for sb 尊重某人 in every respect 在各个方面 in many respects 在许多方面 give one’s respects to sb 代某人向……问候/致意 in respect of=with respect to至于,关于;就……而言 教考衔接　单句写作 ④As I spoke,I noticed the absorbed attention of my classmates, ____________________________________________________. (神情描写;2025·全国二卷) 在我讲述时,我注意到同学们屏息凝神的专注,他们的眼睛里充满了好奇和真诚的敬意。 [点津]　respect作名词意为“敬意、问候”时,多用复数形式。 their eyes reflecting curiosity and sincere respects 10.set off出发;动身;启程;燃放(烟花);引起;激起 佳句背诵　 We set off fireworks to welcome the new year,filling the sky with bright colors and loud booms.(场景描写) 我们燃放烟花迎接新年,夜空中充满了绚丽的色彩和响亮的轰鸣。 举一反三　用set短语填空/单句写作 ①At 7 am last Saturday we ____________for the farm merrily like caged birds newly ________________.On arriving at the farm,we ________________picking fruits.When we arrived home,we ____________half an hour to ________________what we thought of the fruit-picking activity.  ②They ___________________________________________________ the kitchen while their father helped make the breakfast.(动作描写) 他们着手打扫厨房,而他们的父亲帮忙做早餐。 set off/out set free set about set aside set down set about cleaning up/set out to clean up 用法归纳 set off for　　　　　 动身去(某地) set aside 把……放到一旁;省出;暂时不考虑 set about(doing sth) 着手/开始做某事 set out (to do sth) 出发;开始做某事 set down 写下;记下;登记 set up 建立;树立;搭起 set free 释放,放走 教考衔接　单句写作 ③World Oceans Day ________________________________________ of protecting the oceans,which play a crucial part in global ecosystem.(短文投稿;2022·全国甲卷) 设立世界海洋日是为了提高人们对保护海洋的认识,海洋在全球生态系统中发挥着至关重要的作用。 was set up to raise people’s awareness 11.句型公式:because引导表语从句 课本原句:I heard it is because children are lighter and the horses can run faster and farther. 我听说这是因为儿童体重更轻,马儿才能跑得更快、更远。 佳句背诵　 It is because China’s young people are now more confident about their own culture,eager to share it with the world.(传统文化) 这是因为中国的年轻人现在对自己的文化更加自信,渴望与世界分享他们的文化。 举一反三　单句写作 ①Seen from space,the earth looks blue.________________________ about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.(事物介绍)  从太空看去,地球是蓝色的。这是因为它的表面大约71%都被水覆盖着。 ②____________________ more and more people are interested in the Tang Dynasty.(现象介绍)  那就是越来越多的人对唐朝感兴趣的原因。 This is because That’s why 用法归纳 (1)This/That/It is because...意为“这/那是因为……”,because引导表语从句,表示原因。 (2)This/That is why...意为“这/那就是……的原因”,why引导表语从句,表示结果。 (3)The reason why...is/was that...意为“……的原因是……”,why引导定语从句并在从句中作状语;that引导表语从句,表示原因。 教考衔接　单句写作 ③_________________________________________________________ the piece of music named Fate Symphony by Beethoven has inspired me a lot to move on when I am in difficulty.(事物介绍;天津卷) 我喜欢西方音乐的原因是贝多芬的这首《命运交响曲》在我遇到困难时激励了我继续前进。 The reason why I love western music is that ①The Rocky Mountains are a famous mountain range,and many tourists visit them every year to enjoy hiking and skiing._______ n.山脉 熟词生义/一词多义 1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思 ②It is a great film,which features a Spanish actor who is going to be a world star within a year._____________ vt.由……主演 ③The farmers gathered the crops in the field before the storm arrived,ensuring that the harvest would not be damaged._______ vt.收割 ④After years of efforts,his company has expanded into a big one with branches all over the world.___________ n.分支 2.选出figure的汉语意思 A.n.人物　B.n.数字　C.n.身材　D.vt.认为;认定 ①When Coach Pitt blew his whistle (哨子),Eva figured she would be left in the dust.However,while some of her classmates edged ahead,others actually fell behind.(2024·浙江1月卷)_____ ②Among the Chinese historical figures that are widely acknowledged,Fan Zhongyan is the most influential in my opinion.(2023·全国甲卷)_____ D A ③She has a slim figure,which allows her to wear many different styles of clothing with confidence._____ ④I noticed that the figure in the report showed an increase in the number of students joining the club this year._____ C B 选出fancy的汉语意思 A.adj.花哨的　B.adj.精致的　C.adj.昂贵的　D.vt.想要　E.vt.倾慕　F.vt.自认为是 ⑤He sells poor goods but charges fancy prices._____ ⑥I really fancy a cup of hot chocolate right now.It would be perfect on such a cold day._____ ⑦He fancies himself as a great chef,but his cooking skills still need a lot of improvement._____ C D F ⑧The fancy china in her cupboard was carefully arranged,with delicate patterns and gold accents._____ ⑨She wore a fancy dress to the wedding,which sparkled under the sunlight and attracted everyone’s attention._____ ⑩He fancied her from the moment they met,admiring her kindness and the way she made everyone feel at ease._____ B A E 单元话题作文(推荐信——向英国朋友Bill推荐中国传统节日) 1.根据提示,利用本单元所学知识完成作文 Learning that you are going to take part in a sharing session about Chinese traditional festivals,I’m more than pleased to recommend the Mid-Autumn Festival to you. ①了解到你将参加一个关于中国传统节日的分享会,我非常高兴向你推荐中秋节。(pleased,现在分词短语作状语) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ②我推荐这个节日的原因是我们中国人认为庆祝中秋节是非常重要的。(significant,the reason why...is that...,it作形式宾语) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ③无论我们多忙,我们一贯一起欣赏满月,一起吃月饼。(no matter how引导让步状语从句,it is typical of sb to do) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The reason why I recommend the festival is that we Chinese think it very significant to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. No matter how busy we are,it is typical of us to admire the full moon and enjoy mooncakes together. ④这是因为月饼和满月一样圆,代表着家人团聚。(represent,现在分词短语作状语) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ⑤我们会做一系列美食,从鱼肉、猪肉到蔬菜不等。(range,现在分词短语作状语) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It is because mooncakes are as round as the full moon,representing family reunion. We will cook a wide range of delicious foods,ranging from fish,pork to vegetables. ⑥通过庆祝这个节日,我们也是表明我们对这一年的好收获的感激。(grateful,harvest) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ⑦如果你需要更多关于这个节日的信息,我很乐意告知你。(pleased) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ By celebrating the festival,we are also to show that we are grateful for the year’s good harvests. If you need more information about the festival,I’m pleased to inform you of it. 2.使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇 Dear Bill, Learning that you are going to take part in a sharing session about Chinese traditional festivals,I’m more than pleased to recommend the Mid-Autumn Festival to you. The reason why I recommend the festival is that we Chinese think it very significant to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.No matter how busy we are,it is typical of us to admire the full moon and enjoy mooncakes together.It is because mooncakes are as round as the full moon,representing family reunion.Meanwhile,we will cook a wide range of delicious foods,ranging from fish,pork to vegetables. By celebrating the festival,we are also to show that we are grateful for the year’s good harvests. If you need more information about the festival,I’m pleased to inform you of it. Yours, Li Hua THANK YOU $