内容正文:
英 语
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Unit 6 Beyond Earth
第2课时 Section A 3a~3c
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一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Visitors must sign in at the front desk for safety ________
(reason) before entering the building.
reasons
2.People and man-made _________(satellite)have been sent into
space to watch Earth carefully and people have learnt more about
Earth in the last few years.
satellites
3.热点素材 —Another three astronauts travelled into space in
October 2025.
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—Yeah. How wonderful! Our country has made great progress in
space _______________________ (technology) by now.
4.It's important to spend some time increasing your skills and
___________(improve) yourself.
5.With the rapid _____________ (develop) of science and
technology, smart homes have become more popular in recent years.
6.My father has a(n) ___________ (interest) hobby: He collects
different kinds of leaves from around the world.
7.Learning to play a new instrument ________(sound) challenging
but fun.
technology/ technologies
improving
development
interesting
sounds
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二、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
geology benefit crazy resourceinterview
explain study host understand relationship
1.The Yellow River is not only a natural _________ but also a
cultural symbol deeply rooted in Henan's history.
2.河南人文 In a(n) __________, a master (大师) of Henan
Opera shared how the art form has lasted over centuries.
3.Many young people are ______ about hanfu culture, wearing
traditional clothes in modern cities.
resource
interview
crazy
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geology benefit crazy resourceinterview
explain study host understand relationship
4.If you're trying to ________ your feelings, find a suitable way,
whether it's talking face to face or writing it down.
5.传统文化 As fish-shaped lanterns (灯) continue to ________
local tourism and industries, the future looks brighter than ever.
6.The ____________ between good friends is like a tree—it needs
honesty and trust to grow strong and healthy.
explain
benefit
relationship
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geology benefit crazy resourceinterview
explain study host understand relationship
7.I can finally ____________ why we need to learn maths—it helps
us solve real problems in life.
8.The _____ himself skillfully guides every discussion to make sure
every speaker's voice is heard.
9.Their science project is a(n) ______ of how plants grow under
different kinds of light.
10.During the field trip, we learned a lot about local ________ by
observing (观察) the rocks and landforms.
understand
host
study
geology
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三、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
a bit human being at some point
talk to give an example
1.—I had a fight with my best friend. What should I do?
—You can ________ her face to face to clear the air.
talk to
2.Robots will be popular with ______________ because they will do
dangerous and difficult work for people.
human beings
3.—How did you go to Lijiang for a trip last summer?
—By plane. It was very fast but ______ expensive.
a bit
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a bit human being at some point
talk to give an example
4.Let me ________________ of how small acts can make a big
difference: If you smile at someone, they often smile back, and that
little moment can brighten their day.
give an example
5.名言警句 “Every dog has its day” means everyone will have good
luck or success ______________ in their lives.
at some point
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四、阅读理解[2025鞍山一模]
月球知多少Do you know anything about the moon? How much
do you know about it? 1.___
The moon is an unfriendly place. There is no air or water.
There are only dust (沙尘) and rocky mountains covering its
surface. 2.___ When the sun shines in the day, the temperature is
very high. Daytime temperature can reach 127 when the sun
shines, hot enough to boil water! But at night, it drops to -173 ,
colder than Antarctica.
B
C
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3.___ As we know, sound can only travel in the air, but there
is no air on the moon. Although two astronauts stood close, they
would need radios to communicate. Even a loud crash (碰撞声)
would be completely quiet!
From the moon, Earth looks like a bright blue-and-white ball
hanging in the dark sky. The scene (场景) would be wonderful.
4.___
Though challenging, China has made amazing progress in
exploring the moon. In 2013,Chang'e 3 became the first Chinese
A
D
spacecraft to soft-land on the moon, carrying the Yutu rover that
studied lunar (月球的) soil for 31 months. In 2024, Chang'e 6
successfully brought back about 1,935 kilograms of moon samples
(样本). 5.___These achievements show China's growing space
technology.
Would you like to join future missions to build a lunar
research station?#1.5
E
A.The moon is also a quiet world.
B.Scientists have told us so much about it.
C.The temperature of the moon is different from day to night.
D.Many astronauts say seeing Earth from space changes their ideas
about our planet.
E.That helped scientists discover new facts about the moon's
volcanic (火山的) history.#5
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五、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空
限填一词
Wednesday, 22 July
日全食体验 Today was an amazing day. There was a total
solar eclipse (日食) in my city! I woke up early because I
couldn't wait 1.___ see it!
to
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Taking cameras, chairs and special glasses, my friends and I
went down to the Yangtze River to find a good place to watch it.
There 2.______ so many people when we arrived. Slowly, the moon
moved in front of the sun. It looked like someone bit 3.___ hole in
the sun. It got darker and darker as the moon slowly covered the
sun.
At 9:26 a.m., the moon totally covered the sun. The light of
the sun made a ring of light around the moon. I took this photo
then. The total eclipse lasted 4.____ over five minutes.
were
a
for
续表
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I was really inspired by the eclipse this morning. In the
afternoon, I spent hours reading about astronomers (天文学家),
eclipses, and 5._____ the planets move in our solar system. The
universe is really amazing! I want to become an astronomer
someday too.
how
续表
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