内容正文:
英 语
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Unit 1 The Changing World
单元考点梳理(Vocabulary in Use)
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support的用法
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【应用情境】
The Smith family shows “support” in many ways. Mr Smith
works hard to support( ) his parents and children. His wife
supports ( ) her robotics team by cheering at competitions. This
caught the attention of a local company, which will support ( )
her team. Lily's father says, “Kindness supports our hearts, like
beams (梁) support ( ) a building.”
②
①
④
③
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辨析take place & happen
词汇/词组 用法 相同点
take place 指根据安排或计划“发生”,含有事先预
料或计划的意思 无被动语态
happen 指具体客观事件的“发生”,有偶然
性,未能预见其发生
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【应用情境】
Every year, a big party ____________ in our park. People sing,
play games, and eat together. Last year, something funny
__________. A little dog ran onto the stage! Everyone laughed.
takes place
happened
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lead的用法
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【应用情境】
Sam was asked to lead ( ) the new theatre project for the
play competition. He also got the lead ( ) role in the play. When
their team met difficulties, he would smile and say, “Don't worry—
all roads lead to Rome.”With everyone's efforts, his team took the
lead ( ) in the competition. After work, he liked to lead ( )
a quiet life—walking his dog and reading books.
③
⑤
④
②
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情境串词汇
用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
support lead take place
Great changes have 1. ____________ in our neighbourhood
recently. Our local 2. _______, Mr Li, organized a clean-up activity
to make our community cleaner and greener. He 3. ____ volunteers
to plant trees and recycle waste. Many neighbours 4. __________ the
project by donating tools and sharing ideas. Thanks to Mr Li's
leadership and everyone's efforts, our neighbourhood now looks
brighter and cleaner.
taken place
leader
led
supported
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一、阅读理解
美国农业的发展 Farming in the USA today is very different
from that of 100 years ago. In those days, farmers did not have
many machines to help them. They had animals. 1.___ This meant
that farms were smaller than they are now. Farmers also worked in
a different way in the past. In those days, farmers grew fruits and
vegetables, and kept cows, pigs and chickens to feed their families.
2.___
C
E
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Farmers have a very special life in many ways. First of all,
they can't leave the job at the end of the day. They live on the
farm and there is always work to do. Second, a lot of farm work
is outdoors, so the weather is very important to farmers. 3.___ A
lot of bad weather means farmers will lose money. Finally, farmers
work with plants and animals. They understand nature better than
other people do. 4.___ Spring is a time for planting. Farmers are
busy getting the fields ready and then planting the seeds (种子).
In summer, farmers must take good care of the plants. Some may
need water. Other plants may have problems with insects or
diseases. Then in fall, the fruits or plants are ready for picking.
5.___ Winter is a time for rest or for work on the farm machines.#1.1
D
A
B
A.Farm work changes with the seasons.
B.That is a very busy time for farmers.
C.But animals worked much more slowly than machines.
D.It is also important for the success of their farms.
E.Today farmers grow things on the farms so they can sell them.#5
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二、完形填空 [2025济南改编]
邻里携手,焕新街道 Green Street used to be quiet and common.
It had little community activity, . .1. . things have changed over the
past few years. Sarah . .2. . a group of neighbours and decided to
change an unused corner of the street into a community . .3. .. She
was inspired after seeing . .4. . projects in nearby towns and thought,
“Why not try it here?”#1
1.( ) A.so B.but C.and D.because
B
2.( ) A.led B.found C.saved D.protected
A
3.( ) A.track B.flat C.railway D.garden
D
4.( ) A.different B.normal C.similar D.convenient
C
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The project began with just a few flower beds, but soon
they . .5. . many vegetables and herbs (草药). The garden is
thriving (繁荣的) day by day. The . .6. . are glad because it is
useful for their lives. And anyone in the area can give or take what#1.1
5.( ) A.dug B.added C.bought D.tasted
B
6.( ) A.workers B.farmers C.neighbours D.friends
C
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they need, . .7. .the garden's shared resources (资源). Sarah
encouraged the neighbours to . .8. . by organizing workshops on
planting and harvesting (收获). “It's not just about growing food;
it's about growing friendships,” she said.#1.1
7.( ) A.benefiting from B.bringing about
C.taking up D.cutting up
A
8.( ) A.start B.think C.argue D.join
D
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At first, some people were doubtful and they . .9. . that the
garden might be broken or misused. However, it has . .10. . become a
space where people of all ages gather, share knowledge, and enjoy
the . .11. . produce. Local children, who often prefer fast food, have
surprised everyone by trying the fresh vegetables they've grown
themselves. Their parents are really happy to see the . .12. ..#1.2
9.( ) A.worried B.hoped C.stated D.remembered
A
10.( ) A.suddenly B.quietly C.simply D.finally
D
11.( ) A.cold B.fresh C.magic D.unusual
B
12.( ) A.messages B.symbols C.changes D.examples
C
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The project has even encouraged other . .13. . in the town to
create their own green spaces. “It's . .14. . what can happen when a
community comes together,” Sarah said. “This isn't just about . .15. .;
it's about bringing life back to Green Street.”#1.3
13.( ) A.cities B.schools C.streets D.parks
C
14.( ) A.boring B.amazing C.tiring D.confusing
B
15.( ) A.plants B.farms C.stones D.houses
A
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三、语篇填空
house easy since they communicate
become wide great see progress
河南南阳的巨变 For this report, I interviewed my grandfather
who has lived in Nanyang his whole life. He has 1. _____ all the
changes in our city over the past fifty years.#1.1
seen
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house easy since they communicate
become wide great see progress
In the past, life in Nanyang was very difficult. The streets were
narrow and often 2. ________ wet and dirty when it rained. Most
families lived in small, crowded 3. _______. Only a few children
could finish middle school because most families needed 4. ______
children to work. To 5. _____________ with relatives in other places,
people had to write letters that took weeks to arrive.#1.2
became
houses
their
communicate
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house easy since they communicate
become wide great see progress
6. ______ China's reform (改革) and opening-up, Nanyang has
developed quickly. Now we have 7. ______, smooth roads and new
bridges across the rivers. Many tall buildings have been built where
old houses once stood. People's lives have improved 8. ________—#1.3
Since
wide
greatly
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house easy since they communicate
become wide great see progress
everyone has enough food to eat and can often buy new clothes.
Children all go to school and can use computers to study.
Communication has become much 9. _______— almost everyone has
a mobile phone, and people can make video calls with their
relatives anywhere.
Nanyang has made great 10. _________. I believe we should
remember our city's history, enjoy our life today, and work hard to
make Nanyang's future better and better.#1.4
easier
progress
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四、补全对话
A: Hi, Li Ming.1. ___________________________________________?
B: I am looking at some photos of my hometown.
A: 2. __________________________________?
What are you doing/What are you looking at
Did you take these photos yourself
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B: Yes. I took them myself when I went to my hometown last week.
It has changed a lot!
A: Like what?
B: 3. __________________________________________________________
____________________________________.
A: That's great. The clean river can make your village more
beautiful, right?
B: Yes. And people are much richer than before. Many people can
travel in their own cars now.
The river used to be dirty but now it is clean and clear/ The
river is much cleaner than before
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A: 4. ___________________________?
B: They used to travel by bike or by bus. They are now really
happy about the changes.
A: Do you go to your hometown every week?
B: No, not really. 5. ____________________________________________
__________. Maybe you can go with me next time.
A: Great! I can't wait to see the beautiful views there!
How did they use to travel
About twice a year/ I go there about once a
month/ …
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