2026年七年级英语秋季开学学情自测卷02（上海专用）

2026年秋季七年级开学学情自测卷02 英语 参考答案 一、听力选择（本题共17小题，每小题1分，共17分） 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．B 11．D 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．C 16．C 17．D 二、听力填空（本题共4小题，每小题2分，共8分） 18．is always exciting 19．uses fun games 20．do our best 21．in new ways 三、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．B 26．B 27．A 28．C 29．C 30．B 31．B 四、选词填空（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 32．E 33．B 34．D 35．A 36．F 37．H 38．I 39．J 五、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 40．How can we build a green neighbourhood 41．Pardon/Could you say that again 42．There are environmental classes 43．Sorry, I can’t/I’m afraid not 44．What time does the class start 六、阅读理解（本题共10小题，第45-49题各1分，第50-54各2分，共15分） 45．C 46．E 47．F 48．A 49．B 50．C 51．D 52．A 53．D 54．B 七、完形填空（本题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） 55．A 56．C 57．A 58．D 59．C 60．A 八、任务型阅读（本题共6小题，第64题1分，第61-63、65题每小题2分，第66题3分，共12分） 61．Because he helped China develop its first nuclear submarine. 62．He learned shipbuilding at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. 63．In 1970. 64．Yes, he did. 65．He gave away more than 20 million yuan. 66．It means he loved his country deeply. He devoted his whole life to making China stronger without caring about personal fame or money. His spirit inspires us to work hard.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 九、书面表达（8分） My Summer Holiday Plans The summer holiday is coming. I am going to have a busy and meaningful vacation. First, I will finish my homework carefully. Then, I plan to read some books to learn more knowledge. Also, I want to help my parents do housework. It is important to relax. So I will play basketball with my friends. I believe I will have a wonderful time. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。The children like to make snowman in winter. The children like to make snowman in winter. Listen to the next question. I made a cloth bag out of my old t shirt. I made a cloth bag out of my old t shirt. Listen to the next question. 李白wrote many famous poems in his life。李by wrote many famous poems in his life。Listen to the next question. always wear safety lobs when working in the lab. Always wear safety clubs when working in the lab. Listen to the next question. The mid autumn festival is a day for family reunions. The mid autumn festival is a day for family reunions. Listen to the next question. How do we get to the underground station from here? Oh, look at that sign over there and the ground this way. Question, which signs are they talking about? 请再听一遍。How do we get to the underground . station from here? Oh, look at that sign over there, underground this way. Question, which sign are they talking about? Listen to the next question. You're smelling happily in the photo. Who is the boy in a sports jacket with curly black hair? He is Thomas. he. He is my best friend. Question, which kid in the photo is? 请再听一遍。You are smelling happily in the photo. Who is the boy in a sports jacket with curly black hair? He is Thomas. He is my best friend. Question, which kid in the photo is Thomas? Listen to the next question. is still raining today. IT has rained for two days. I can play football outside. Don't worry, the weather report says it'll be Sunny tomorrow. Question, what's the weather like now? 请再听一遍。It's still raining today. IT has rained for two days. I can play football outside. Don't worry. The welder report says it'll be Sunny tomorrow. Question, what's the weather like now? Listen to the next question. Hello, lily. Which season do you like best? Hi tom. I like autumn best. The weather is cool and windy. I can fly kites with my friends. That sounds fun. I love spring is warm and Sunny. I often go on picnic in the park . question, what are the two speakers talking about? 请再听一遍。Hello. lily. Which season do you like best? Hi tom. I like autumn best. The weather is cool and windy. I can fly kite with my . friends. That sounds fun. I love spring. It's warm and Sunny. I often go on picnic in the park. Question, what are the two speakers talking about? Listen to the next question. Excuse me, I want a new school bag. Do you have a blue one? sure. Here is a nice blue schoolbag. great. I will take IT question. What's the possible relationship between the two speakers? 请再听一遍。Excuse me, I want a new schoolbag. Do you have a blue one? sure. Here's a nice blue school bag. great. I will take IT . question. What's the possible relationship between the two speakers? Listen to the next question. Hey, tom, remember to turn off the lights when you leave your bedroom. Okay, but why is IT so important? IT helps electricity. Using less electricity is good for the environment. I see. I will turn off the T. V. When i'm not using that . too question, where does the dialogue probably take place? 请再听一遍。Hey, tom, remember to turn off the lights when you leave your bedroom. Okay, but why is IT so important? IT helps save electricity. Using less electricity is good for the environment. I see, I will turn off the T, V, when i'm not using IT too. Question, where does the dialogue probably take place? Listen to the next question. Hi, how was the speech yesterday was IT interesting. I've never seen so many people looking at . their watches. Really, what happened? The speaker talked and talked, but words feel, feel like I never . ending story. Question, what is the girl mean? 请再听一遍。Hi. how's the speech yesterday? Was IT interesting. I've never seen so many people looking at their watches. Really, what happened? The speaker talked and talked, but the words feel like I never . ending story. What does the girl mean? Listen to the next question. Hey, tom, do you know about the lone title festival? No, I don't. What is IT? It's also called dragon head raising day. IT comes on the second day of the second lunar month this year IT was on much the first IT means the start of spring and farming . sounds interesting. How do people celebrate? Well, there are two main traditions. People often get haircuts because IT brings good luck, and they also eat special foods like law noodles. Wow, I want to try those foods. Maybe I will get a haircut on that day . next year, too. Yeah, different places have different special foods. In福建，they make two football for good health. In, some people eat fried beans. That's so cool. I never knew there were so many interesting things about this festival. I can't wait for the next long title festival. 请再听一遍。Hey. tom, do you know about the龙抬头festival？No, I don't. What is IT? It's also called dragon head raising day. IT comes on the second day of the second lunar month. This year, IT was unmatched. First, IT means the start of spring and farming . sounds interesting. How do people . celebrated? Well, there were two main traditions. People often get haircuts because IT brings good luck, and they also eat special foods like long noodles. Wow, I want to try those food. Maybe i'll get a haircut on that day next year too. Yeah, different places have different special foods. In福建，they make two footballs for good health. In, some people eat fried beans. That's so cool. I never knew there were so many interesting things about this festival. I can't wait for the next long title festival. Listen to the next question. Hi Harry. Are you ready for . the next class? Hi Lucy. Yes, look, i'm wearing my sports shoes. nice. Before we start, let's take a look at the rules to stay safe. What rules do we need to follow? We mustn't run. Vegetable in hand is dangerous. That's true. What else should we do? We must warm up before doing exercise. Got IT ready to warm up now. Yes, let start with some simple moves. Safety first. 请再听一遍。Hi, Harry. Are you ready for the next class? Hi, Lucy, yes, look, i'm wearing my sports shows. nice. Before we start, let's take a look at the rules to stay safe. What rules do we need to follow? We must not run vegetable in hand. It's dangerous. That's true. What else should we do? We must warm up before doing exercise. Got IT ready to warm up now. Yes, let's start with some simple moves. Safety first. Listen to the next question. mr. Lee is our math teacher. He is really smart and super cool. He knows how to make us learn by doing so, his class is always exciting. He also tells us exciting stories about famous people in the history of math. Sometimes he even uses fun games in his teaching. These games help us learn while having a good time, so we never feel bored in his lessons. Mister lee is strict with our homework. He wants us to do our best, but he is always there to help us when we have questions. When we don't know how to do a difficult math problem, he doesn't just give us the answer. Instead, he encourages us to think in new ways. He often says, never give up and you will be successful. He believes in us and wanted to keep trying. 请再听一遍。Mister lee is our math teacher. He is really smart and super cool. He knows how to make us learn by doing so, his class is always exciting. He also tells us exciting stories about famous people in the history of mass. Sometimes he even uses fun games in his teaching. These games help us learn while having a good time, so we never feel bored in his lessons mostly is strict with our homework. He wants us to do our best, but he is always there to help us when we have questions, when we don't know how to do a difficult math problem, he doesn't just give us the answer. Instead, he encourages us to think in new ways. He often says, never gave up and you'll be successful. He believes, seen us and want us to keep trying. 听力部分到此结束。 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026年秋季七年级开学学情自测卷02 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4．考试范围：新教材沪教版五四学制六年级下学期 一、听力选择（本题共17小题，每小题1分，共17分） 1．A． B． 2．A． B． 3．A． B． 4．A． B． 5．A． B． 6．A． B． C． D． 7． A．A B．B C．C D．D 8．A．Windy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy. D．Rainy. 9．A．Their favourite outdoor activities. B．The spring outing. C．Their favourite seasons. D．The weather in autumn. 10．A．Mother and son. B．Shop assistant and buyer. C．Teacher and student. D．Sister and brother. 11．A．In a shop. B．In a classroom. C．In a lab. D．At home. 12．A．The speech was not interesting. B．Many people liked the speech. C．She didn’t go to the speech. D．The speaker told a story. 听对话，完成下列小题。 13．When was Longtaitou Festival this year? A．On the second day of the second month. B．On the first day of March. C．On the first day of February. D．On the third day of the first month. 14．Which one is not the special food for Longtaitou Festival? A．Long noodles. B．Spring rolls. C．Tofu balls. D．Fried beans. 听对话，完成下列小题。 15．What is the two speakers’ next class? A．It’s a science class. B．It’s an ICT class. C．It’s a PE class. D．It’s an Art class. 16．Which rule must they follow during the next class? A．Don’t eat or drink. B．Don’t take photos. C．Don’t run with the ball in hand. D．Don’t leave rubbish on the floor. 17．What is the most important rule in this dialogue? A．Read carefully. B．Keep clean. C．Keep quiet. D．Stay safe. 二、听力填空（本题共4小题，每小题2分，共8分） Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格不超过3个单词) 18．Mr Li knows how to make us learn by doing, so his class . 19．Sometimes he even in his teaching! 20．Mr. Li is strict (严格的) with our homework because he wants us to . 21．He tells us to think when we don’t know how to do a difficult math problem. 三、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） One day, it 22 very hot, and the sun went down. The air felt very heavy. Grandpa said, “This heat is strange. Heavy rain 23 come.” Tom played in the yard. He saw some swallows flying very low.“ 24 are they flying so low?” he wondered (想知道). Then he saw 25 ants near the wall. They carried white eggs and walked quickly to a high place. They moved their home to a 26 place! Tom remembered Grandpa’s words: “Animals know things about the weather!” So he ran to the clothesline (晒衣绳) at once. “Grandpa, 27 fast! Rain is coming!” he shouted. Grandpa came quickly. Together they took the clothes down. Just as they finished, there was 28 loud thunder (雷) and big raindrops 29 to fall. Soon, it was raining hard. Grandpa stood under the roof. He gave a smile 30 Tom and patted his wet shoulder. Water ran down from the roof like a small river. Tom smiled too. Animals are nature’s helpers. They give 31 signs about the weather before it comes. We just need to watch and listen. 22．A．was B．is C．were 23．A．must B．should C．may 24．A．Who B．Why C．What 25．A．a little B．many C．much 26．A．save B．safe C．safely 27．A．come B．came C．coming 28．A．the B．an C．a 29．A．start B．starts C．started 30．A．for B．to C．with 31．A．our B．us C．we 四、选词填空（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 从方框中选择合适的单词或短语补全短文。 A．search for     B．change     C． better    D．worse    E. temperature In recent years, many countries have experienced terrible heatwaves. Last month, the daily 32 in some areas rose above 45℃. This sudden climate 33 made the dry season even 34 than before. Rivers and lakes dried up, and crops failed. Scientists have warned that if we don’t act quickly, things will get much more serious. They continue to 35 effective ways to cool down our cities and save water. Unfortunately, many people still don’t realize how dangerous the situation is. F. break out     G. public     H. thousands of    I. government    J. environment The extreme heat also hit India very hard. Soon, health problems began to 36 in crowded cities like Delhi and Mumbai. Sadly, 37 people suffered from heatstroke and dehydration (中暑和脱水). Hospitals were full, and many poor workers had to stay indoors. The local 38 took action by opening cooling shelters and handing out free water bottles. This disaster showed us that protecting the 39 is not just a slogan—it’s a matter of life and death. We all must work together to fight global warming before it’s too late. 五、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Situation: Mike and Kitty are talking about ways to build a green neighbourhood. Kitty: Hi, Mike. 40 ? (询问如何创建环保社区) Mike: We can follow the “3R” rules in our daily life. Kitty: 41 ? (请求重复) What rules can we follow? Mike: “3R” rules. They are “reduce, reuse and recycle”. Kitty: I see. But I want to learn more about “3R” rules. Mike: 42 in our neighbourhood centre every Saturday morning. (用 there be 存现句介绍社区中心的环保课) I’m sure you can learn a lot there. Kitty: Great. Shall we have the class together this Saturday? Mike: 43 . (回应建议) I have a volunteer activity this Saturday. How about Next Saturday? Kitty: No problem. I can make it. 44 ? (询问课程开始的时间) Mike: At 9 a.m. See you then! 六、阅读理解（本题共10小题，第45-49题各1分，第50-54各2分，共15分） 根据以下内容完成任务。 Choose the most suitable icon from A to F for each city. The weather of different cities 45 Urumqi It’s February in Urumqi. A cold wave hit the city yesterday. The temperature has dropped to 12 degrees Celsius below zero. To make it worse, it has been snowing for more than 24 hours. The roads are covered with thick snow. Drivers must drive slowly. 46 Beijing It’s March in Beijing. Today you must be very careful if you go outside in the morning. Nothing can be seen five metres ahead of you. The city is hit by the heaviest fog this year. Bus service has stopped. We suggest you stay at home. 47 Shanghai It’s June in Shanghai. The city has experienced more than two weeks’ wet days. The humidity (湿度) is very high. You may even see water drops on the walls and floors. According to the weather forecast, the rain will stop the day after tomorrow. 48 Hangzhou It’s October in Hangzhou. Today you may feel it’s hard to walk in strong wind. Watch your head when you’re outside—things may fall from above. Please close the windows and take the flower pots into your flats. We suggest you stay indoors. 49 Guangzhou It’s December in Guangzhou. The temperature is not high outside, about 12 degrees Celsius. Luckily, there is no wind and the sun is shining. So you won’t feel cold when you are in the sunshine. Look, so many people are sitting by the window, enjoying the warm winter. A． B． C． D． E. F. Choose the best answers. (根据短文内容, 选择最恰当的答案) Blue Sky School Post September news Spending time in our school’s computer lab! Do you want to use our school’s computer lab in your free time? The lab is open to all students before and after school and during lunch hours. Members in the computer club can even visit the lab on Saturday mornings! We’re proud of our little computer lab because it has the most modern software (软件) of all the schools in this city. Here is a list of rules that you need to follow in the lab: Don’t eat or drink in the lab. If you break this rule, you will have to leave the lab at once. Ask for help. There is always a teacher in the lab. If you have a problem, you should not try to fix your computer by yourself. Ask the teacher for help. Do your work. Computers are used to do school work. There is also educational software. It helps you improve your skills in subjects such as English and maths. Be polite. You must talk quietly. By the way, you must not play computer games or use email in the lab, unless (除非) the teacher agrees. If you break this rule, you may not use the lab for a week. If you’re a student who wants to use the computer lab, please talk to Miss Liu in the front office. This year, you can be a student who learns a lot and has fun in the computer lab! 50．The article is written for the ________ in Blue Sky School. A．parents B．teachers C．students D．headmaster 51．You can’t use the lab ________ if you are not a member of the computer club. A．before school B．after school C．during lunch hours D．on Saturday mornings 52．________ rules are mentioned (提到) in the article. A．Four B．Five C．Six D．Seven 53．Which of the following is True? A．You can drink cola or juice in the lab. B．You can use email at any time you want. C．You can try to fix computers by yourself. D．You can use the software to learn English words. 54．The students may find the article ________. A．In the computer lab B．In the school newspaper C．On the display board D．At the teachers’ office 七、完形填空（本题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） Choose the correct answers to complete the passage (选择适当的单词完成短文。) Yu Boya was a great 55 in ancient China. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He was very good at playing the guqin. Many people came to listen, but he felt that no one truly understood his music. He felt 56 . One day, Yu Boya took a boat trip to Penglai Island. He sat by the sea and began to play. The 57 was beautiful. The sun was shining and a gentle wind was blowing. He watched the waves hitting the rocks and the seabirds flying up and down, singing loudly. An old woodcutter named Zhong Ziqi passed by. He stopped and listened carefully. After Yu Boya finished, Zhong Ziqi said, “I can see the high mountains in your music!” Yu Boya was surprised. He played another piece. This time, Zhong Ziqi said, “Now I see the wild sea with big waves!” Yu Boya was very 58 . He finally found someone who understood him. “You are my confidant!” he said. They became close friends. A few years later, Zhong Ziqi became very ill. Soon, he 59 . Yu Boya was heartbroken. He went to his friend’s grave (坟墓) and played one last piece. Then he cut the strings of his guqin and never played again. The story teaches us that a true confidant is hard to find. If you have one in your 60 , you are truly lucky. 55．A．musician B．scientist C．inventor D．writer 56．A．happy B．worried C．lonely D．angry 57．A．weather B．season C．temperature D．wind 58．A．sad B．tired C．worried D．excited 59．A．went B．left C．died D．missed 60．A．life B．way C．journey D．environment 八、任务型阅读（本题共6小题，第64题1分，第61-63、65题每小题2分，第66题3分，共12分） Read the passage and complete the tasks. (根据短文内容完成任务。) Huang Xuhua: the father of China’s nuclear submarines (核潜艇) Huang Xuhua was a great Chinese scientist. He passed away on February 6, 2025. He helped China develop its first nuclear submarine, so people call him “the father of China’s nuclear submarines”. Born in Guangdong in 1926, he saw China suffer from wars in his childhood. It made him decide to study hard to make his motherland strong. In 1945, he studied shipbuilding at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. In 1958, he joined the top-secret Project 09 for China’s first nuclear submarine. He never told his family about the job and stayed away from hometown until 1987. The work was really hard, but he and his team kept working tirelessly to solve all problems. In 1970, China’s first nuclear submarine was completed. It ran better than the US’s first nuclear submarine. Later he kept improving related technology and received many honors. In 2019, he won the Medal of the Republic. Even in his old age, Huang still cared about the development of China’s submarines. He also played a key role in training young submarine engineers. He gave away more than 20 million yuan to support science education programs and schools. Huang devoted himself to his country, and his great work helped China become stronger. Huang lived a simple life all the time and was not interested in fame or money. He said, “My love for the motherland is as deep as the ocean.” Task 1: Answer the questions. 61．Why is Huang Xuhua called the father of China’s nuclear submarines? 62．Where did Huang learn shipbuilding in 1945? 63．When did China finish its first nuclear submarine? 64．Huang got the Medal of the Republic in 2019, didn’t he? 65．How did Huang support science education programs and schools? Task 2: Written Expression 66．How do you understand “My love for the motherland is as deep as the ocean”? Write in about 30 words. (30词左右) 九、书面表达（8分） 67．假期对学生来说是一段放松自己，和家人在一起，做一些有意义的活动，让自己变得更好的时间。对于今年的暑假，你有什么计划和安排？请以“My Summer Holiday Plans”为题，用英语写一篇60词左右的假期计划。写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实姓名和学校名。 2. 适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3. 字迹工整、语法正确、语言精炼、表达准确、条理清晰。 My Summer Holiday Plans ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共10页） 试题 第4页（共10页） 试题 第1页（共10页） 试题 第2页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年秋季七年级开学学情自测卷02 O O 英语 (考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：100分) 注意事项： 甜 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无 效。 O 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4.考试范围：新教材沪教版五四学制六年级下学期 0 : . 尽 尽 听力 一、 听力选择（本题共17小题，每小题1分，共17分） B 架 3 B : ... 戡 .· 新 K GLASS 4.A. B : 试题第1页（共10页） 可学科网 5.A C. 0 A.A B.B C.C D.D 8.A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy. D.Rainy. 9.A.Their favourite outdoor activities. B.The spring outing C.Their favourite seasons. D.The weather in autumn. 10.A.Mother and son. B.Shop assistant and buyer. C.Teacher and student D.Sister and brother 11.A.In a shop. B.In a classroom. C.In a lab. D.At home. 12.A.The speech was not interesting. B.Many people liked the speech. C.She didn't go to the speech. D.The speaker told a story. 听对话，完成下列小题。 13.When was Longtaitou Festival this year? A.On the second day of the second month.B.On the first day of March C.On the first day of February. D.On the third day of the first month. 14.Which one is not the special food for Longtaitou Festival? A.Long noodles.B.Spring rolls. C.Tofu balls D.Fried beans. 听对话，完成下列小题。 15.What is the two speakers'next class? A.It's a science class B.It's an ICT class 试题第2页（共10页) 学科网 C.It's a PE class. D.It's an Art class. 16.Which rule must they follow during the next class? A.Don't eat or drink. B.Don't take photos. C.Don't run with the ball in hand. D.Don't leave rubbish on the floor. 17.What is the most important rule in this dialogue? A.Read carefully.B.Keep clean. C.Keep quiet. D.Stay safe. 二、听力填空（本题共4小题，每小题2分，共8分） Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences..(听短文，完成下列内容，每空格不超过3个单词) 18.Mr Li knows how to make us learn by doing,so his class 19.Sometimes he even in his teaching! 20.Mr.Liis strict(严格的)with our homework because he wants us to 21.He tells us to think when we don't know how to do a difficult math problem. 三、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) One day,it 22 very hot,and the sun went down.The air felt very heavy.Grandpa said,"This heat is strange.Heavy rain 23 come." Tom played in the yard.He saw some swallows flying very low."24 are they flying so low?"he wondered )Then he saw 25 ants near the wall.They carried white eggs and walked quickly to a high place.They moved their home to a 26 place!Tom remembered Grandpa's words:"Animals know things about the weather!"So he ran to the clothesline at once. "Grandpa,27 fast!Rain is coming!"he shouted.Grandpa came quickly.Together they took the clothes down.Just as they finished,there was 28 loud t/uuinder (and big raindrops 29 to fall.Soon,it was raining hard. Grandpa stood under the roof.He gave a smile 30 Tom and patted his wet shoulder.Water ran down from the roof like a small river.Tom smiled too.Animals are nature's helpers.They give 31 signs about the weather before it comes.We just need to watch and listen. 22.A.was B.is C.were 23.A.must B.should C.may 24.A.Who B.Why C.What 25.A.a little B.many C.much 试题第3页（共10页） 26.A.save B.safe C.safely 27.A.come B.came C.coming 28.A.the B.an C.a 29.A.start B.starts C.started 30.A.for B.to C.with 31.A.our B.us C.we 四、选词填空（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 从方框中选择合适的单词或短语补全短文。 A.search for B.change C.better D.worse E.temperature In recent years,many countries have experienced terrible heatwaves.Last month,the daily 32 in some areas rose above 45C.This sudden climate 33 made the dry season even_ 34 样 游 than 炸 before.Rivers and lakes dried up,and crops failed.Scientists have warned that if we don't act quickly,things will get much more serious.They continue to35 effective ways to cool down our cities and save water. Unfortunately,many people still don't realize how dangerous the situation is. F.break out G.public H.thousands of I.government J.environment The extreme heat also hit India very hard.Soon,health problems began to 36 in crowded cities like Delhi and Mumbai..Sadly,_37_people suffered from heatstroke and dehydration(中暑和脱水). Hospitals were full,and many poor workers had to stay indoors.The local 38 took action by opening : cooling shelters and handing out free water bottles.This disaster showed us that protecting the 39 is not just a slogan-it's a matter of life and death.We all must work together to fight global warming before it's too late. O 五、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Situation:Mike and Kitty are talking about ways to build agreen neighbourhood. Kitty:Hi,Mike. 40 ?(询问如何创建环保社区) Mike:We can follow the"3R"rules in our daily life Kitty: 41 ?(请求重复)What rules can we follow? Mike:“3R”ules.They are“reduce,reuse and recycle'. Kitty:I see.But I want to learn more about"3R"rules. 试题第4页（共10页） 42 ..·. Mike: in our neighbourhood centre every Saturday morning.there be O 存现句介绍社区中心的环保课)I'm sure you can learn a lot there.. Kitty:Great.Shall we have the class together this Saturday? Mike: 43 (▣应a建议)I have a volunteer activity this Saturday.How about Next Saturday? Kitty:No problem.I can make it. 44 ?(询问课程开始的时间) Mike:At 9 a.m.See you then! 六、阅读理解（本题共10小题，第4549题各1分，第50-54各2分，共15分） 根据以下内容完成任务。 . Choose the most suitable icon from A to F for each city The weather of different cities 45 Urumqi It's February in Urumqi.A cold wave hit the city yesterday.The temperature has dropped to 12 degrees Celsius below zero.To make it worse,it has been snowing for more than 24 O hours.The roads are covered with thick snow.Drivers must drive slowly. 46 Beijing .… It's March in Beijing.Today you must be very careful if you go outside in the morning. B Nothing can be seen five metres ahead of you.The city is hit by the heaviest fog this year. Bus service has stopped.We suggest you stay at home. 47 Shanghai .… It's June in Shanghai.The city has experienced more than two weeks'wet days.The D humidity (is very high.You may even see water drops on the walls and floors. According to the weather forecast,the rain will stop the day after tomorrow. 48 Hangzhou .. It's October in Hangzhou.Today you may feel it's hard to walk in strong wind.Watch your F .· 北 K head when you're outside-things may fall from above.Please close the windows and take the flower pots into your flats.We suggest you stay indoors. .. 49 Guangz小hou It's December in Guangzhou.The temperature is not high outside,about 12 degrees Celsius. 试题第5页（共10页） 6学科网 Luckily,there is no wind and the sun is shining.So you won't feel cold when you are in the sunshine.Look,so many people are sitting by the window,enjoying the warm winter. Choose the best answers..(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) Blue Sky School Post September news Spending time in our school's computer lab! Do you want to use our school's computer lab in your free time?The lab is open to all students before and after school and during lunch hours.Members in the computer club can even visit the lab on Saturday mornings! We're proud of our little computer lab because it has the most modern software (of all the schools in this city. Here is a list of rules that you need to follow in the lab: Don't eat or drink in the lab.If you break this rule,you will have to leave the lab at once. Ask for help.There is always a teacher in the lab.If you have a problem,you should not try to fix your computer by yourself.Ask the teacher for help. Do your work.Computers are used to do school work.There is also educational software.It helps you improve your skills in subjects such as English and maths. Be polite.You must talk quietly.By the way,you must not play computer games or use email in the lab, unless the teacher agrees.If you break this rule,you may not use the lab for a week. If you're a student who wants to use the computer lab,please talk to Miss Liu in the front office.This year, you can be a student who learns a lot and has fun in the computer lab! 50.The article is written for the in Blue Sky School. A.parents B.teachers C.students D.headmaster 51.You can't use the lab if you are not a member of the computer club. A.before school B.after school C.during lunch hours D.on Saturday mornings 52. ules are mentioned(提到in the article. A.Four B.Five C.Six D.Seven 试题第6页（共10页） 学科网 53.Which of the following is True? A.You can drink cola or juice in the lab. B.You can use email at any time you want. C.You can try to fix computers by yourself. D.You can use the software to learn English words. 54.The students may find the article A.In the computer lab B.In the school newspaper C.On the display board D.At the teachers'office 七、完形填空（本题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） Choose the correct answers to complete the passage(选择适当的单词完成短文。) Yu Boya was a great 55 in ancient China.He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period.He was very good at playing the guqin.Many people came to listen,but he felt that no one truly understood his music.He felt 56. One day,Yu Boya took a boat trip to Penglai Island.He sat by the sea and began to play.The 57 was beautiful.The sun was shining and a gentle wind was blowing.He watched the waves hitting the rocks and the seabirds flying up and down,singing loudly. An old woodcutter named Zhong Ziqi passed by.He stopped and listened carefully.After Yu Boya finished, Zhong Ziqi said,"I can see the high mountains in your music!" Yu Boya was surprised.He played another piece.This time,Zhong Ziqi said,"Now I see the wild sea with big waves!" Yu Boya was very 58.He finally found someone who understood him."You are my confidant!"he said.They became close friends. A few years later,Zhong Ziqi became very ill.Soon,he 59.Yu Boya was heartbroken.He went to his friend's grave (and played one last piece.Then he cut the strings of his guqin and never played again. The story teaches us that a true confidant is hard to find.If you have one in your 60,you are truly lucky. 55.A.musician B.scientist C.inventor D.writer 56.A.happy B.worried C.lonely D.angry 57.A.weather B.season C.temperature D.wind 58.A.sad B.tired C.worried D.excited 试题第7页（共10页） 59.A.went B.left C.died D.missed O 60.A.life B.way C.journey D.environment ： : : 八、任务型阅读（本题共6小题，第64题1分，第61-63、65题每小题2分，第66题3分，共12分） Read the passage and complete the tasks..(根据短文内容完成任务。) : Huang Xuhua:the father of China's nuclear submarines(核潜艇) 兵 Huang Xuhua was a great Chinese scientist.He passed away on February 6,2025.He helped China develop its first nuclear submarine,so people call him"the father of China's nuclear submarines". Born in Guangdong in 1926,he saw China suffer from wars in his childhood.It made him decide to study hard to make his motherland strong.In 1945,he studied shipbuilding at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. In 1958,he joined the top-secret Project 09 for China's first nuclear submarine.He never told his family about the job and stayed away from hometown until 1987.The work was really hard,but he and his team kept 样 炸 working tirelessly to solve all problems. In 1970,China's first nuclear submarine was completed.It ran better than the US's first nuclear submarine. Later he kept improving related technology and received many honors.In 2019,he won the Medal of the Republic. : Even in his old age,Huang still cared about the development of China's submarines.He also played a key role in training young submarine engineers.He gave away more than 20 million yuan to support science education programs and schools Huang devoted himself to his country,and his great work helped China become stronger.Huang lived a simple life all the time and was not interested in fame or money.He said,"My love for the motherland is as deep as the ocean." Task 1:Answer the questions. 61.Why is Huang Xuhua called the father of China's nuclear submarines? : 62.Where did Huang learn shipbuilding in 1945? .: 63.When did China finish its first nuclear submarine? 64.Huang got the Medal of the Republic in 2019,didn't he? 。: .: 试题第8页（共10页） 65.How did Huang support science education programs and schools? Task 2:Written Expression 66.How do you understand"My love for the motherland is as deep as the ocean"?Write in about 30 words.(30 词左右) 九、书面表达(8分) 67.假期对学生来说是一段放松自己，和家人在一起，做一些有意义的活动，让自己变得更好的时间。对 于今年的暑假，你有什么计划和安排？请以My Summer Holiday Plans''为题，用英语写一篇60词左右的假 灯 期计划。写作要求： 不 1.不得使用真实姓名和学校名。 : .! 2.适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3.字迹工整、语法正确、语言精炼、表达准确、条理清晰。 My Summer Holiday Plans : : : : : : 试题第9页（共10页） 6学科网 试题第10页（共10页） 2026年秋季七年级开学学情自测卷02 英语·解析版 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4．考试范围：新教材沪教版五四学制六年级下学期 一、听力选择（本题共17小题，每小题1分，共17分） 1．A． B． 【答案】B 【原文】The children like to make snowmen in winter. 2．A． B． 【答案】B 【原文】I made a cloth bag out of my old t-shirt. 3．A． B． 【答案】A 【原文】Libai wrote many famous poems in his life. 4．A． B． 【答案】B 【原文】Always wear safety gloves when working in the lab. 5．A． B． 【答案】A 【原文】The Mid-Autumn Festival is a day for family reunions. 6．A． B． C． D． 【答案】B 【原文】A: How do we get to the underground station from here? B: Oh, look at that sign over there, underground this way. Question: Which sign are they talking about? 7． A．A B．B C．C D．D 【答案】A 【原文】A: You are smiling happily in the photo. Who is the boy in a sports jacket with curly black hair? B: He is Thomas. He is my best friend. Question: Which kid in the photo is Thomas? 8．A．Windy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy. D．Rainy. 【答案】D 【原文】A: It’s still raining today. It has rained for two days. I can’t play football outside. B: Don’t worry. The weather report says it will be sunny tomorrow. Question: What’s the weather like now? 9．A．Their favourite outdoor activities. B．The spring outing. C．Their favourite seasons. D．The weather in autumn. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Hello, Lily. Which season do you like best? B: Hi, Tom. I like autumn best. The weather is cool and windy. I can fly kites with my friends. A: That sounds fun. I love spring. It’s warm and sunny. I often go on picnics in the park. Question: What are the two speakers talking about? 10．A．Mother and son. B．Shop assistant and buyer. C．Teacher and student. D．Sister and brother. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Excuse me, I want a new school bag. Do you have a blue one? B: Sure, here is a nice blue school bag. A: Great. I’ll take it. Question: What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? 11．A．In a shop. B．In a classroom. C．In a lab. D．At home. 【答案】D 【原文】A: Hey, Tom. Remember to turn off the lights when you leave your bedroom. B: Okay, but why is it so important? A: It helps save electricity. Using less electricity is good for the environment. B: I see. I will turn off the TV when I’m not using it, too. Question: Where does the dialogue probably take place? 12．A．The speech was not interesting. B．Many people liked the speech. C．She didn’t go to the speech. D．The speaker told a story. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Hi, how was the speech yesterday? Was it interesting? B: I’ve never seen so many people looking at their watches. A: Really? What happened? B: The speaker talked and talked, but words feel like a never ending story. Question: What is the girl mean? 听对话，完成下列小题。 13．When was Longtaitou Festival this year? A．On the second day of the second month. B．On the first day of March. C．On the first day of February. D．On the third day of the first month. 14．Which one is not the special food for Longtaitou Festival? A．Long noodles. B．Spring rolls. C．Tofu balls. D．Fried beans. 【答案】13．B 14．B 【原文】A: Hey, Tom. Do you know about the Longtaitou festival? B: No, I don’t. What is it? A: It’s also called dragon head raising day. It comes on the second day of the second lunar month. This year, it was on March the first. It means the start of spring and farming. B: Sounds interesting. How do people celebrate it? A: Well, there are two main traditions. People often get haircuts, because it brings good luck. And they also eat special foods, like long noodles. B: Wow, I want to try those foods. Maybe I’ll get a haircut on that day next year too. A: Yeah. Different places have different special foods. In Fujian, they make to tofu balls for good health. In Shandong people eat fried beans. B: That’s so cool. I never knew there were so many interesting things about this festival. I can’t wait for the next Longtaitou Festival 听对话，完成下列小题。 15．What is the two speakers’ next class? A．It’s a science class. B．It’s an ICT class. C．It’s a PE class. D．It’s an Art class. 16．Which rule must they follow during the next class? A．Don’t eat or drink. B．Don’t take photos. C．Don’t run with the ball in hand. D．Don’t leave rubbish on the floor. 17．What is the most important rule in this dialogue? A．Read carefully. B．Keep clean. C．Keep quiet. D．Stay safe. 【答案】15．C 16．C 17．D 【原文】A: Hi, Harry. Are you ready for the next class? B: Hi, Lucy. Yes, look. I’m wearing my sports shoes. A: Nice. Before we start, let’s take a look at the rules to stay safe. B: What rules do we need to follow? A: We mustn’t run with the ball in hand. it’s dangerous. B: That’s true. What else should we do? A: We must warm up before doing exercise. B: Got it. Ready to warm up now. A: Yes. Let’s start with some simple moves. Safety first. 二、听力填空（本题共4小题，每小题2分，共8分） Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格不超过3个单词) 18．Mr Li knows how to make us learn by doing, so his class . 19．Sometimes he even in his teaching! 20．Mr. Li is strict (严格的) with our homework because he wants us to . 21．He tells us to think when we don’t know how to do a difficult math problem. 【答案】18．is always exciting 19．uses fun games 20．do our best 21．in new ways 【原文】 Mr Lee is our math teacher. He is really smart and super cool. He knows how to make us learn by doing. So his class is always exciting. He also tells us exciting stories about famous people in the history of math. Sometimes, he even uses fun games in his teaching. These games help us learn while having a good time. So we never feel bored in his lessons. Mr Lee is strict with our homework. He wants us to do our best. But he is always there to help us when we have questions. When we don’t know how to do a difficult math problem, he doesn’t just give us the answer. Instead, he encourages us to think in new ways. He often says never give up and you will be successful. He believes in us and wants us to keep trying. 三、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） One day, it 22 very hot, and the sun went down. The air felt very heavy. Grandpa said, “This heat is strange. Heavy rain 23 come.” Tom played in the yard. He saw some swallows flying very low.“ 24 are they flying so low?” he wondered (想知道). Then he saw 25 ants near the wall. They carried white eggs and walked quickly to a high place. They moved their home to a 26 place! Tom remembered Grandpa’s words: “Animals know things about the weather!” So he ran to the clothesline (晒衣绳) at once. “Grandpa, 27 fast! Rain is coming!” he shouted. Grandpa came quickly. Together they took the clothes down. Just as they finished, there was 28 loud thunder (雷) and big raindrops 29 to fall. Soon, it was raining hard. Grandpa stood under the roof. He gave a smile 30 Tom and patted his wet shoulder. Water ran down from the roof like a small river. Tom smiled too. Animals are nature’s helpers. They give 31 signs about the weather before it comes. We just need to watch and listen. 22．A．was B．is C．were 23．A．must B．should C．may 24．A．Who B．Why C．What 25．A．a little B．many C．much 26．A．save B．safe C．safely 27．A．come B．came C．coming 28．A．the B．an C．a 29．A．start B．starts C．started 30．A．for B．to C．with 31．A．our B．us C．we 【答案】22．A 23．C 24．B 25．B 26．B 27．A 28．C 29．C 30．B 31．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了汤姆根据动物行为预判大雨将至并收衣服的故事，验证了动物是自然的天气预报员。 【详解】22．句意：有一天天气非常热，太阳下山了。 根据“very hot”和“the sun went down”可知，此处描述过去某一天的天气状况，主语it为单数，应用一般过去时的单数形式was。 23．句意：这种热很奇怪。可能要下大雨了。 根据“This heat is strange”和爷爷的预感可知，他根据异常闷热推测大雨将至，用may表示推测。 24．句意：它们为什么飞得这么低？ 根据“He saw some swallows flying very low”和后文汤姆的疑问可知，他在询问燕子低飞的原因，应用疑问词Why。 25．句意：然后他看见墙边有许多蚂蚁。 根据“They carried white eggs and walked quickly to a high place”可知，此处指很多蚂蚁，many修饰可数名词复数ants。 26．句意：他们把家搬到了一个安全的地方！ 根据“They moved their home”和蚂蚁搬到高处的行为可知，它们是在寻找一个安全的地方，safe意为“安全的”。 27．句意：爷爷，快来！要下雨了！ 根据汤姆的喊话“Rain is coming!”和动作描述“he shouted”可知，他在催促爷爷快点过来，祈使句用动词原形，come意为“来”。 28．句意：就在这时，一声雷响，大雨滴开始落下。 根据“loud thunder”和“there was”可知，thunder在此处为可数名词表示“一声响雷”，表泛指，应用不定冠词a。 29．句意：就在这时，一声雷响，大雨滴开始落下。 根据过去时语境“there was a loud thunder”可知，此处描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，started是过去式。 30．句意：他朝汤姆笑了笑，拍了拍他湿漉漉的肩膀。 give a smile to是固定搭配，意为“朝……微笑”，to符合语境。 31．句意：它们给我们关于天气的信号。 根据“give...signs”和“about the weather”可知，此处指“我们”，应用代词宾格us作give的宾语。 四、选词填空（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 从方框中选择合适的单词或短语补全短文。 A．search for     B．change     C． better    D．worse    E. temperature In recent years, many countries have experienced terrible heatwaves. Last month, the daily 32 in some areas rose above 45℃. This sudden climate 33 made the dry season even 34 than before. Rivers and lakes dried up, and crops failed. Scientists have warned that if we don’t act quickly, things will get much more serious. They continue to 35 effective ways to cool down our cities and save water. Unfortunately, many people still don’t realize how dangerous the situation is. F. break out     G. public     H. thousands of    I. government    J. environment The extreme heat also hit India very hard. Soon, health problems began to 36 in crowded cities like Delhi and Mumbai. Sadly, 37 people suffered from heatstroke and dehydration (中暑和脱水). Hospitals were full, and many poor workers had to stay indoors. The local 38 took action by opening cooling shelters and handing out free water bottles. This disaster showed us that protecting the 39 is not just a slogan—it’s a matter of life and death. We all must work together to fight global warming before it’s too late. 【答案】32．E 33．B 34．D 35．A 36．F 37．H 38．I 39．J 【导语】本文介绍了全球极端高温天气频发，干旱与中暑灾害频发，政府与科学家积极应对，警示人们必须携手保护环境、遏制全球变暖。 【详解】32．句意：上个月部分地区的日气温升至45摄氏度以上。空后提到“rose above 45℃”是温度数值，选项E“temperature”符合温度相关语境。 33．句意：这种突如其来的气候变化让旱季变得比以往更加糟糕。固定短语：climate change，表示“气候变化”，“this sudden”后接名词，指代前文高温这种气候变动，选项B“change”符合语义。 34．句意：这种突如其来的气候变化让旱季变得比以往更加糟糕。出现比较级标志词“than”，需要用形容词比较级，结合后文河湖干涸、庄稼绝收，环境变差，选项D“worse”是“bad”的比较级，表示 “更糟糕的”，符合语义。better表示“更好的”，逻辑不符。 35．句意：科学家们不断寻找能给城市降温、节约水资源的有效办法。continue to后接动词原形，固定短语：search for ，表示“寻找、探寻”，搭配宾语“effective ways”，符合科学家研究对策的语境。 36．句意：很快，德里、孟买等拥挤城市开始爆发各类健康问题。began to后接动词原形，选项F“break out”专指（疾病、灾难）突然爆发，主语“health problems”，搭配合理。 37．句意：不幸的是，成千上万的人患上中暑、脱水。修饰可数名词复数people，需要数量短语；选项H“thousands of ”表示“成千上万的”，用来描述受灾人数众多。 38．句意：当地政府采取行动，开放纳凉点、免费发放饮用水。后文“took action”、搭建避暑场所是政府的职能，固定搭配：local government，指当地政府。选项I“government”符合语义。 39．句意：这场灾难告诉我们，保护环境不只是一句口号，更是生死攸关的大事。固定短语：protect the environment表示“保护环境”，全文围绕全球变暖、极端高温，主题和环境相关。 五、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Situation: Mike and Kitty are talking about ways to build a green neighbourhood. Kitty: Hi, Mike. 40 ? (询问如何创建环保社区) Mike: We can follow the “3R” rules in our daily life. Kitty: 41 ? (请求重复) What rules can we follow? Mike: “3R” rules. They are “reduce, reuse and recycle”. Kitty: I see. But I want to learn more about “3R” rules. Mike: 42 in our neighbourhood centre every Saturday morning. (用 there be 存现句介绍社区中心的环保课) I’m sure you can learn a lot there. Kitty: Great. Shall we have the class together this Saturday? Mike: 43 . (回应建议) I have a volunteer activity this Saturday. How about Next Saturday? Kitty: No problem. I can make it. 44 ? (询问课程开始的时间) Mike: At 9 a.m. See you then! 【答案】40．How can we build a green neighbourhood 41．Pardon/Could you say that again 42．There are environmental classes 43．Sorry, I can’t/I’m afraid not 44．What time does the class start 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mike与Kitty之间关于如何创建环保社区的对话。 【详解】40．根据答语“We can follow...”以及中文提示“询问如何创建环保社区”，可知此处应用how引导的特殊疑问句询问方式，此处可填How can we build a green neighbourhood。 41．根据中文提示“请求重复”以及下文再次询问“What rules can we follow?”，可知此处没听清对方说的话，常用Pardon或Could you say that again来礼貌地请求重复。 42．根据中文提示“用there be存现句介绍社区中心的环保课”，且后文有地点和时间状语，主语“环保课”为复数，be动词用are，因此可填There are environmental classes。 43．根据上文建议“Shall we...?”及下文解释原因“I have a volunteer activity...”，可知此处应委婉拒绝建议，常用Sorry, I can’t或I’m afraid not。 44．根据答语“At 9 a.m.”及中文提示“询问课程开始的时间”，可知此处应用What time引导的特殊疑问句询问具体时刻，因此可填What time does the class start。 六、阅读理解（本题共10小题，第45-49题各1分，第50-54各2分，共15分） 根据以下内容完成任务。 Choose the most suitable icon from A to F for each city. The weather of different cities 45 Urumqi It’s February in Urumqi. A cold wave hit the city yesterday. The temperature has dropped to 12 degrees Celsius below zero. To make it worse, it has been snowing for more than 24 hours. The roads are covered with thick snow. Drivers must drive slowly. 46 Beijing It’s March in Beijing. Today you must be very careful if you go outside in the morning. Nothing can be seen five metres ahead of you. The city is hit by the heaviest fog this year. Bus service has stopped. We suggest you stay at home. 47 Shanghai It’s June in Shanghai. The city has experienced more than two weeks’ wet days. The humidity (湿度) is very high. You may even see water drops on the walls and floors. According to the weather forecast, the rain will stop the day after tomorrow. 48 Hangzhou It’s October in Hangzhou. Today you may feel it’s hard to walk in strong wind. Watch your head when you’re outside—things may fall from above. Please close the windows and take the flower pots into your flats. We suggest you stay indoors. 49 Guangzhou It’s December in Guangzhou. The temperature is not high outside, about 12 degrees Celsius. Luckily, there is no wind and the sun is shining. So you won’t feel cold when you are in the sunshine. Look, so many people are sitting by the window, enjoying the warm winter. A． B． C． D． E. F. 【答案】45．C 46．E 47．F 48．A 49．B 【导语】本文介绍了五个不同城市在不同月份的天气状况，同时给出了对应的出行、居家安全建议，最后要求从A-F的天气图标里为每个城市匹配合适的标识。 【详解】45．根据“...it has been snowing for more than 24 hours. The roads are covered with thick snow.”可知，乌鲁木齐已持续降雪超过24小时，道路被厚厚的积雪覆盖，描述的是大雪天气，所以匹配雪天图标C。 46．根据“Nothing can be seen five metres ahead of you. The city is hit by the heaviest fog this year.”可知，北京前方五米什么也看不见，遭遇今年最严重的大雾，描述的是能见度极低的大雾天气，所以匹配雾天图标E。 47．根据“...more than two weeks’ wet days...humidity is very high...water drops on the walls and floors.”可知，上海出现了持续两周以上的潮湿天气，湿度非常高，墙壁和地板上都有水珠，描述的是持续潮湿多雨的天气，所以匹配雨天图标F。 48．根据“...hard to walk in strong wind...things may fall from above...close the windows and take the flower pots into your flats.”可知，杭州遭遇强风，造成行走困难，东西从高处掉落以及需要关好窗户，把花盆拿进屋里等问题，描述的是大风天气，所以匹配大风图标A。 49．根据“The temperature is not high...no wind and the sun is shining...”可知，广州气温不高，没有风，阳光照耀着，描述的是阳光温暖的好天气，所以匹配晴天图标B。 根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案 Choose the best answers. (根据短文内容, 选择最恰当的答案) Blue Sky School Post September news Spending time in our school’s computer lab! Do you want to use our school’s computer lab in your free time? The lab is open to all students before and after school and during lunch hours. Members in the computer club can even visit the lab on Saturday mornings! We’re proud of our little computer lab because it has the most modern software (软件) of all the schools in this city. Here is a list of rules that you need to follow in the lab: Don’t eat or drink in the lab. If you break this rule, you will have to leave the lab at once. Ask for help. There is always a teacher in the lab. If you have a problem, you should not try to fix your computer by yourself. Ask the teacher for help. Do your work. Computers are used to do school work. There is also educational software. It helps you improve your skills in subjects such as English and maths. Be polite. You must talk quietly. By the way, you must not play computer games or use email in the lab, unless (除非) the teacher agrees. If you break this rule, you may not use the lab for a week. If you’re a student who wants to use the computer lab, please talk to Miss Liu in the front office. This year, you can be a student who learns a lot and has fun in the computer lab! 50．The article is written for the ________ in Blue Sky School. A．parents B．teachers C．students D．headmaster 51．You can’t use the lab ________ if you are not a member of the computer club. A．before school B．after school C．during lunch hours D．on Saturday mornings 52．________ rules are mentioned (提到) in the article. A．Four B．Five C．Six D．Seven 53．Which of the following is True? A．You can drink cola or juice in the lab. B．You can use email at any time you want. C．You can try to fix computers by yourself. D．You can use the software to learn English words. 54．The students may find the article ________. A．In the computer lab B．In the school newspaper C．On the display board D．At the teachers’ office 【答案】50．C 51．D 52．A 53．D 54．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍学校计算机机房的开放时间、使用规则，告知学生使用机房的咨询渠道。 【详解】50．第一段“Do you want to use our school’s computer lab in your free time? The lab is open to all students…”及第七段“If you’re a student who wants to use the computer lab”提示，全文对话对象、规则约束对象均为在校学生，文章写给学生，对应选项C。 51．第一段“The lab is open to all students before and after school and during lunch hours. Members in the computer club can even visit the lab on Saturday mornings! ”提示，普通学生只能在上学前、放学后、午餐时段使用机房；只有社团成员周六上午才能进入机房，如果不是计算机社团成员周六上午无法使用，对应选项D。 52．文中“Don’t eat or drink in the lab.”；“Ask for help.”；“Do your work.”；“Be polite.”提示，文中一共列出4条规则：①不准吃喝；②有问题要找老师求助，不能私自修理电脑；③要用电脑做学业相关的事；④要保持礼貌、遵守使用限定，一共4条，对应选项A。 53．第五段“There is also educational software. It helps you improve your skills in subjects such as English and maths.”提示，机房有学习软件可用来提升英语，表述正确，对应选项D。 54．文章开头标注本文属于Blue Sky School Post(蓝天学校校报)的九月新闻，因此学生可以在校报读到这篇文章，对应选项B。 七、完形填空（本题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） Choose the correct answers to complete the passage (选择适当的单词完成短文。) Yu Boya was a great 55 in ancient China. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He was very good at playing the guqin. Many people came to listen, but he felt that no one truly understood his music. He felt 56 . One day, Yu Boya took a boat trip to Penglai Island. He sat by the sea and began to play. The 57 was beautiful. The sun was shining and a gentle wind was blowing. He watched the waves hitting the rocks and the seabirds flying up and down, singing loudly. An old woodcutter named Zhong Ziqi passed by. He stopped and listened carefully. After Yu Boya finished, Zhong Ziqi said, “I can see the high mountains in your music!” Yu Boya was surprised. He played another piece. This time, Zhong Ziqi said, “Now I see the wild sea with big waves!” Yu Boya was very 58 . He finally found someone who understood him. “You are my confidant!” he said. They became close friends. A few years later, Zhong Ziqi became very ill. Soon, he 59 . Yu Boya was heartbroken. He went to his friend’s grave (坟墓) and played one last piece. Then he cut the strings of his guqin and never played again. The story teaches us that a true confidant is hard to find. If you have one in your 60 , you are truly lucky. 55．A．musician B．scientist C．inventor D．writer 56．A．happy B．worried C．lonely D．angry 57．A．weather B．season C．temperature D．wind 58．A．sad B．tired C．worried D．excited 59．A．went B．left C．died D．missed 60．A．life B．way C．journey D．environment 【答案】55．A 56．C 57．A 58．D 59．C 60．A 【导语】本文讲述了俞伯牙与钟子期高山流水遇知音的故事，说明了知音难觅，拥有知音是幸运的道理。 【详解】55．句意：俞伯牙是中国古代伟大的音乐家。 根据“playing the guqin”（弹古琴），可知他是音乐家，应选用musician。scientist“科学家”，inventor“发明家”，writer“作家”，均不符合语境。 56．句意：他感到孤独。 根据上文“he felt that no one truly understood his music”可知无人真正理解他的音乐，因此他感到“孤独”，应选用lonely。happy“高兴的”，worried“担心的”，angry“生气的”，均不符合语境。 57．句意：天气很好。 根据下文“The sun was shining and a gentle wind was blowing.”可知描述的是天气情况，应选用weather。season“季节”，temperature“温度”，wind“风”不够全面，均不符合语境。 58．句意：俞伯牙非常激动。 根据上文他弹奏后钟子期准确说出了他所表达的意境，以及“He finally found someone who understood him.”，可知他找到了知己，心情非常“激动”，应选用excited。sad“悲伤的”，tired“疲倦的”，worried“担心的”，均不符合语境。 59．句意：不久，他去世了。 根据上文“Zhong Ziqi became very ill.”以及下文“Yu Boya was heartbroken.”，可知钟子期“去世”了，应选用died。went“去了”，left“离开了”，missed“想念/错过”，均不符合语境。 60．句意：如果你生命中有这样一个人，那你真的是幸运的。 根据上文故事主题“知己难遇”，以及下文“you are truly lucky”，可知是“在生活中”拥有知己，应选用life。way“方式”，journey“旅程”，environment“环境”，均不符合语境。 八、任务型阅读（本题共6小题，第64题1分，第61-63、65题每小题2分，第66题3分，共12分） Read the passage and complete the tasks. (根据短文内容完成任务。) Huang Xuhua: the father of China’s nuclear submarines (核潜艇) Huang Xuhua was a great Chinese scientist. He passed away on February 6, 2025. He helped China develop its first nuclear submarine, so people call him “the father of China’s nuclear submarines”. Born in Guangdong in 1926, he saw China suffer from wars in his childhood. It made him decide to study hard to make his motherland strong. In 1945, he studied shipbuilding at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. In 1958, he joined the top-secret Project 09 for China’s first nuclear submarine. He never told his family about the job and stayed away from hometown until 1987. The work was really hard, but he and his team kept working tirelessly to solve all problems. In 1970, China’s first nuclear submarine was completed. It ran better than the US’s first nuclear submarine. Later he kept improving related technology and received many honors. In 2019, he won the Medal of the Republic. Even in his old age, Huang still cared about the development of China’s submarines. He also played a key role in training young submarine engineers. He gave away more than 20 million yuan to support science education programs and schools. Huang devoted himself to his country, and his great work helped China become stronger. Huang lived a simple life all the time and was not interested in fame or money. He said, “My love for the motherland is as deep as the ocean.” Task 1: Answer the questions. 61．Why is Huang Xuhua called the father of China’s nuclear submarines? 62．Where did Huang learn shipbuilding in 1945? 63．When did China finish its first nuclear submarine? 64．Huang got the Medal of the Republic in 2019, didn’t he? 65．How did Huang support science education programs and schools? Task 2: Written Expression 66．How do you understand “My love for the motherland is as deep as the ocean”? Write in about 30 words. (30词左右) 【答案】61．Because he helped China develop its first nuclear submarine. 62．He learned shipbuilding at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. 63．In 1970. 64．Yes, he did. 65．He gave away more than 20 million yuan. 66．It means he loved his country deeply. He devoted his whole life to making China stronger without caring about personal fame or money. His spirit inspires us to work hard.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了中国核潜艇之父黄旭华的生平事迹，介绍了他为国家核潜艇事业隐姓埋名、奉献一生的故事。 【详解】61．根据文章第1段“He helped China develop its first nuclear submarine, so people call him...”可知，黄旭华因帮助中国研制第一艘核潜艇而得名，答案是原文直接信息。 62．根据文章第2段“In 1945, he studied shipbuilding at Shanghai Jiao Tong University.”可知，他学习造船的地点。答案是原文直接信息。 63．根据文章第4段“In 1970, China’s first nuclear submarine was completed.”可知，中国第一艘核潜艇于1970年研制完成，答案是原文直接信息。 64．根据文章第4段“In 2019, he won the Medal of the Republic.”可知，黄旭华在2019年获得共和国勋章，答案是原文直接信息。 65．根据文章第5段“He gave away more than 20 million yuan to support science education programs and schools.” 可知，他通过捐赠超过2000万元支持科教事业，答案是原文直接信息。 66．根据文章第6段“Huang devoted himself to his country... not interested in fame or money.”可知，这句话表达了他深厚的爱国情怀和奉献精神。答案不唯一，合理即可，30词左右。示例：It means he loved his country deeply. He devoted his whole life to making China stronger without caring about personal fame or money. His spirit inspires us to work hard. 九、书面表达（8分） 67．假期对学生来说是一段放松自己，和家人在一起，做一些有意义的活动，让自己变得更好的时间。对于今年的暑假，你有什么计划和安排？请以“My Summer Holiday Plans”为题，用英语写一篇60词左右的假期计划。写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实姓名和学校名。 2. 适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3. 字迹工整、语法正确、语言精炼、表达准确、条理清晰。 My Summer Holiday Plans ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My Summer Holiday Plans The summer holiday is coming. I am going to have a busy and meaningful vacation. First, I will finish my homework carefully. Then, I plan to read some books to learn more knowledge. Also, I want to help my parents do housework. It is important to relax. So I will play basketball with my friends. I believe I will have a wonderful time. 【详解】写作步骤    [第一步：审题立意]   确定文体：话题作文，以一般将来时为主 明确要点：暑假学习安排、家务劳动安排、休闲放松安排 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得使用真实姓名和学校名 [第二步：构思布局]    三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明暑假将至，概括假期充实有意义 主体段：分层写学习、家务、休闲三类暑假计划 结尾段：抒发期待，总结对假期的美好展望    [第三步：要点展开]    要点一：暑假学习安排    学习行为：finish my homework carefully/read some books/review all school lessons/take online English courses/read storybooks等 学习目的：to learn more knowledge/to improve reading skills/to master new words/to make progress in study等 句式表达：I will finish my homework carefully/I plan to read some books to learn more knowledge/I decide to take extra reading courses in summer等 要点二：家务劳动安排 家务行为：help my parents do housework/wash dishes/clean the rooms/water the flowers/take out rubbish等 句式表达：I want to help my parents do housework/I choose to tidy up my bedroom after breakfast等 要点三：休闲放松安排 放松理由：It is important to relax/Studying for a long time makes me tired/Outdoor activities ease my stress等 休闲活动：play basketball with my friends/go cycling in the park/watch cartoon films/go swimming/fly kites等 句式表达：It is important to relax/So I will play basketball with my friends/I plan to ride bikes with my classmates in the open air等 试卷第1页，共3页 2 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $命学科网·上好课 www.zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 2026年秋季七年级开学学情自测卷02 英语 (考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：100分) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4.考试范围：新教材沪教版五四学制六年级下学期 ▣ 听力 一、听力选择（本题共17小题，每小题1分，共17分) 4.A. GLASS B 1/9 函学科网·上好课 www.zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 A. B 6.A B C D A C D A.A B.B C.C D.D 8.A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy. D.Rainy. 9.A.Their favourite outdoor activities. B.The spring outing. C.Their favourite seasons. D.The weather in autumn. 10.A.Mother and son. B.Shop assistant and buyer. C.Teacher and student. D.Sister and brother. 11.A.In a shop.B.In a classroom. C.In a lab. D.At home. 12.A.The speech was not interesting. B.Many people liked the speech. C.She didn't go to the speech D.The speaker told a story. 听对话，完成下列小题。 13.When was Longtaitou Festival this year? A.On the second day of the second month.B.On the first day of March. C.On the first day of February. D.On the third day of the first month 14.Which one is not the special food for Longtaitou Festival? A.Long noodles.B.Spring rolls. C.Tofu balls D.Fried beans. 听对话，完成下列小题。 15.What is the two speakers'next class? 2/9 命学科网·上好课 www.zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 A.It's a science class. B.It's an ICT class. C.It's a PE class. D.It's an Art class 16.Which rule must they follow during the next class? A.Don't eat or drink. B.Don't take photos. C.Don't run with the ball in hand. D.Don't leave rubbish on the floor 17.What is the most important rule in this dialogue? A.Read carefully.B.Keep clean. C.Keep quiet. D.Stay safe 二、听力填空（本题共4小题，每小题2分，共8分） Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences.(听短文，完成下列内容，每空格不超过3个单词) 18.Mr Li knows how to make us learn by doing,so his class 19.Sometimes he even in his teaching! 20.M.Liis strict(严格的)with our homework because he wants us to 21.He tells us to think when we don't know how to do a difficult math problem. 三、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） One day,it22 very hot,and the sun went down.The air felt very heavy.Grandpa said,"This heat is strange.Heavy rain 23 come." Tom played in the yard.He saw some swallows flying very low."24 are they flying so low?"he wondered ()Then he saw 25 ants near the wall.They carried white eggs and walked quickly to a high place.They moved their home to a 26 place!Tom remembered Grandpa's words:"Animals know things about the weather!'So he ran to the clothe,sie(晒衣绳)at once. "Grandpa,27 fast!Rain is coming!"he shouted.Grandpa came quickly.Together they took the clothes down.Just as they finished,there was 28 loud thumder (and big raindrops 29 to fall.Soon,it was raining hard. Grandpa stood under the roof.He gave a smile 30 Tom and patted his wet shoulder.Water ran down from the roof like a small river.Tom smiled too.Animals are nature's helpers.They give 31 signs about the weather before it comes.We just need to watch and listen. 22.A.was B.is C.were 23.A.must B.should C.may 3/9 函学科网·上好课 www.zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 24.A.Who B.Why C.What 25.A.a little B.many C.much 26.A.save B.safe C.safely 27.A.come B.came C.coming 28.A.the B.an C.a 29.A.start B.starts C.started 30.A.for B.to C.with 31.A.our B.us C.we 四、选词填空（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 从方框中选择合适的单词或短语补全短文。 A. search for B.change C.better D.worse E.temperature In recent years,many countries have experienced terrible heatwaves.Last month,the daily 32 some areas rose above 45C.This sudden climate 33 made the dry season even 34 than before.Rivers and lakes dried up,and crops failed.Scientists have warned that if we don't act quickly,things will get much more serious.They continue to 35 effective ways to cool down our cities and save water. Unfortunately,many people still don't realize how dangerous the situation is. F.break out G.public H thousands of I.government J.environment The extreme heat also hit India very hard.Soon,health problems began to 36 in crowded cities like Delhi and Mumbai..Sady,_37_people suffered from heatstroke and dehydration(中暑和脱水)， Hospitals were full,and many poor workers had to stay indoors.The local 38 took action by opening cooling shelters and handing out free water bottles.This disaster showed us that protecting the39 is not just a slogan-it's a matter of life and death.We all must work together to fight global warming before it's too late. 五、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Situation:Mike and Kitty are talking about ways to build a green neighbourhood Kitty:Hi,Mike. 40 ?(询问如何创建环保社区) Mike:We can follow the"3R"rules in our daily life Kitty: 41 ?(请求重复)What rules can we follow? 4/9 学科网·上好课 www.zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 Mike:“3R”ules.They arereduce,reuse and recycle'”. Kitty:I see.But I want to learn more about"3R"rules. Mike: 42 in our neighbourhood centre every Saturday morning.there be 存现句介绍社区中心的环保课)I'm sure you can learn a lot there. Kitty:Great.Shall we have the class together this Saturday? Mike: 43 (▣应a建议)I have a volunteer activity this Saturday.How about Next Saturday? Kitty:No problem.I can make it. 44 ?(询问课程开始的时间) Mike:At 9 a.m.See you then! 六、阅读理解（本题共10小题，第45-49题各1分，第50-54各2分，共15分) 根据以下内容完成任务。 Choose the most suitable icon from A to F for each city. The weather of different cities 45 Urumqi It's February in Urumqi.A cold wave hit the city yesterday.The temperature has dropped to A. 12 degrees Celsius below zero.To make it worse,it has been snowing for more than 24 hours.The roads are covered with thick snow.Drivers must drive slowly. B 46 Beijing It's March in Beijing.Today you must be very careful if you go outside in the morning. C. Nothing can be seen five metres ahead of you.The city is hit by the heaviest fog this year. Bus service has stopped.We suggest you stay at home. D 47 Shanghai It's June in Shanghai.The city has experienced more than two weeks'wet days.The E humidity is very high.You may even see water drops on the walls and floors. According to the weather forecast,the rain will stop the day after tomorrow. F 48 Hangzhou It's October in Hangzhou.Today you may feel it's hard to walk in strong wind.Watch your head when you're outside-things may fall from above.Please close the windows and take 519 可学科网·上好课 www.zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 the flower pots into your flats.We suggest you stay indoors. 49 Guangzhou It's December in Guangzhou.The temperature is not high outside,about 12 degrees Celsius. Luckily,there is no wind and the sun is shining.So you won't feel cold when you are in the sunshine.Look,so many people are sitting by the window,enjoy ing the warm winter. Choose the best answers.(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) Blue Sky School Post September news Spending time in our school's computer lab! Do you want to use our school's computer lab in your free time?The lab is open to all students before and after school and during lunch hours.Members in the computer club can even visit the lab on Saturday mornings! We're proud of our little computer lab because it has the most modern software (of all the schools in this city. Here is a list of rules that you need to follow in the lab: Don't eat or drink in the lab.If you break this rule,you will have to leave the lab at once. Ask for help.There is always a teacher in the lab.If you have a problem,you should not try to fix your computer by yourself.Ask the teacher for help. Do your work.Computers are used to do school work.There is also educational software.It helps you improve your skills in subjects such as English and maths. Be polite.You must talk quietly.By the way,you must not play computer games or use email in the lab, unless(the teacher agrees.If you break this rule,you may not use the lab for a week. If you're a student who wants to use the computer lab,please talk to Miss Liu in the front office.This year, you can be a student who learns a lot and has fun in the computer lab! 50.The article is written for the in Blue Sky School. A.parents B.teachers C.students D.headmaster 51.You can't use the lab ifyou are not a member of the computer club A.before school B.after school C.during lunch hours D.on Saturday mornings 6/9 函学科网·上好课 www.zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 52. ules are mentioned(提到)in the article.. A.Four B.Five C.Six D.Seven 53.Which of the following is True? A.You can drink cola or juice in the lab. B.You can use email at any time you want. C.You can try to fix computers by yourself. D.You can use the software to learn English words. 54.The students may find the article A.In the computer lab B.In the school newspaper C.On the display board D.At the teachers'office 七、完形填空（本题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分) Choose the correct answers to complete the passage(选择适当的单词完成短文。) Yu Boya was a great 55 in ancient China.He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period.He was very good at playing the guqin.Many people came to listen,but he felt that no one truly understood his music.He felt 56 One day,Yu Boya took a boat trip to Penglai Island.He sat by the sea and began to play.The 57 was beautiful.The sun was shining and a gentle wind was blowing.He watched the waves hitting the rocks and the seabirds flying up and down,singing loudly An old woodcutter named Zhong Ziqi passed by.He stopped and listened carefully.After Yu Boya finished, Zhong Ziqi said,"I can see the high mountains in your music!" Yu Boya was surprised.He played another piece.This time,Zhong Ziqi said,Now I see the wild sea with big waves!!” Yu Boya was very58.He finally found someone who understood him."You are my confidant!"he said.They became close friends. A few years later,Zhong Zigi became very ill.Soon,he 59.Yu Boya was heartbroken.He went to his friend's grave (and played one last piece.Then he cut the strings of his guqin and never played again. The story teaches us that a true confidant is hard to find.If you have one in your60,you are truly lucky. 55.A.musician B.scientist C.inventor D.writer 7/9 函学科网·上好课 www.zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 56.A.happy B.worried C.lonely D.angry 57.A.weather B.season C.temperature D.wind 58.A.sad B.tired C.worried D.excited 59.A.went B.left C.died D.missed 60.A.life B.way C.journey D.environment 八、任务型阅读（本题共6小题，第64题1分，第61-63、65题每小题2分，第66题3分，共12分） Read the passage and complete the tasks.(根据短文内容完成任务。) Huang Xuhua:the father of China's nuclear submar'ines(核潜艇) Huang Xuhua was a great Chinese scientist.He passed away on February 6,2025.He helped China develop its first nuclear submarine,so people call him"the father of China's nuclear submarines". Born in Guangdong in 1926,he saw China suffer from wars in his childhood.It made him decide to study hard to make his motherland strong.In 1945,he studied shipbuilding at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. In 1958,he joined the top-secret Project 09 for China's first nuclear submarine.He never told his family about the job and stayed away from hometown until 1987.The work was really hard,but he and his team kept working tirelessly to solve all problems. In 1970,China's first nuclear submarine was completed.It ran better than the US's first nuclear submarine. Later he kept improving related technology and received many honors.In 2019,he won the Medal of the Republic. Even in his old age,Huang still cared about the development of China's submarines.He also played a key role in training young submarine engineers.He gave away more than 20 million yuan to support science education programs and schools Huang devoted himself to his country,and his great work helped China become stronger.Huang lived a simple life all the time and was not interested in fame or money.He said,"My love for the motherland is as deep as the ocean.” Task 1:Answer the questions. 61.Why is Huang Xuhua called the father of China's nuclear submarines? 62.Where did Huang learn shipbuilding in 1945? 8/9 函学科网·上好课 www.zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 63.When did China finish its first nuclear submarine? 64.Huang got the Medal of the Republic in 2019,didn't he? 65.How did Huang support science education programs and schools? Task 2:Written Expression 66.How do you understandMy love for the motherland is as deep as the ocean"?Write in about 30 words.(30 左右) 九、书面表达(8分) 67.假期对学生来说是一段放松自己，和家人在一起，做一些有意义的活动，让自己变得更好的时间。对 于今年的暑假，你有什么计划和安排？请以“My Summer Holiday Plans'”为题，用英语写一篇60词左右的假 期计划。写作要求： 1.不得使用真实姓名和学校名。 2.适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3.字迹工整、语法正确、语言精炼、表达准确、条理清晰。 My Summer Holiday Plans 9/9■■11 2026年秋季七年级开学学情自测卷02 英语 答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条 码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自已的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只 选择题必须使用B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 能由监考老师 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 负责用黑色字 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 迹的签字笔填 6. 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.A][B 6.[A][B1[C1「D1 11.[A][B][C][D B .[A][B][C] A 8.IA1[B1[C1 3 [AJ[B] 9.IA1B1「C1「D 10.[A][B][C][D] 16.JA][B][C] 2.[A][B][C1 27.[A][B][C] [B][C][D][E 23 A] 28.[A]IB1[C A B1「C1「D1 AJ[B][CI A J[B][C 34 B][C][D1 「E AJ[B][C 30. [A][B][C] [B][C][D] 26.A1[B][C1 31.[A][B][C] 36 ]「G H F G H 3 G1「H1「I1 J 39.iF1[c1[H][I][J] 50.[A][B 55.[A][B][C][D] 46.A1B1[C1D1 56.[A][B][Cj[D] A D A 48.[A1 B D F A [B1「C1[D1 49.A1 ID EEE 59.[A][B][C][D] 60.A1[B1[C][D] HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题部分 二、听力填空。（本题共4小题，每小题2分，共8分） 18. 19. 20. 21. 五、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 八、任务型阅读（本题共6小题，第64题1分，第61-63、65题每小题2分，第66题3分，共12 分) 61. 62 63. 64 65. 66 十、书面表达(8分) 英语答题卡第2页（共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效：2026年秋季七年级开学学情自测卷02 英语 答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 ▣ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 . 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂。 6. 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B] 6.[AJ[B][C][D] 11.A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B] 7.[A][B][C][D] 12.A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B] 8.[AJ[B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][DJ 4.[AJ[B] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A][BJ[C][D] 5.A][B] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 17.LA][B][C][D] 22.[AJ[B][C] 27.[A][B][C] 32.[A][B][C][D][E] 23.[AJ[B][C] 28.[A][B][C] 33.[AJ[B][C][D][E] 24.[A][B][C] 29.[A][B][C] 34.[A][B][C][D][E] 25.[A][B][C] 30.[A][B][C] 35.[A][B][C][D][E] 26.[A][B][C] 31.[A][B][C] 36.[F][G][H][I][J] 37.[F][G][H][I][J] 38.[F][G][H][I][J] 39.[F][G][H][I][J] 45.[A][B][C][D][EJ[F] 50.[A][B][C][D] 55.IA][B][C][D] 46.[A][B][C][D][E1[F] 51.[AJ[B][C][D] 56.[A][B][C][D] 47.[A][B][C][DJ[E][F] 52.AJ[B][C][D] 57.[A][B][C][D] 48.[A][B][C][D][E1[F] 53.[A][B][C][D] 58.[A][B][C][D] 49.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 54.[AJ[B][C][D] 59.[A][B][C][D] 60.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题部分 二、听力填空。 (本题共4小题，每小题2分，共8分) 18. 19. 20. 21. 五、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 40. 41. 42. 43 44 八、任务型阅读（本题共6小题，第64题1分，第61-63、65题每小题2分，第66题3分，共12分） 61. 62 63 64. 65 十、书面表达(8分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页） 2026年秋季七年级开学学情自测卷02 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4．考试范围：新教材沪教版五四学制六年级下学期 一、听力选择（本题共17小题，每小题1分，共17分） 1．A． B． 2．A． B． 3．A． B． 4．A． B． 5．A． B． 6．A． B． C． D． 7． A．A B．B C．C D．D 8．A．Windy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy. D．Rainy. 9．A．Their favourite outdoor activities. B．The spring outing. C．Their favourite seasons. D．The weather in autumn. 10．A．Mother and son. B．Shop assistant and buyer. C．Teacher and student. D．Sister and brother. 11．A．In a shop. B．In a classroom. C．In a lab. D．At home. 12．A．The speech was not interesting. B．Many people liked the speech. C．She didn’t go to the speech. D．The speaker told a story. 听对话，完成下列小题。 13．When was Longtaitou Festival this year? A．On the second day of the second month. B．On the first day of March. C．On the first day of February. D．On the third day of the first month. 14．Which one is not the special food for Longtaitou Festival? A．Long noodles. B．Spring rolls. C．Tofu balls. D．Fried beans. 听对话，完成下列小题。 15．What is the two speakers’ next class? A．It’s a science class. B．It’s an ICT class. C．It’s a PE class. D．It’s an Art class. 16．Which rule must they follow during the next class? A．Don’t eat or drink. B．Don’t take photos. C．Don’t run with the ball in hand. D．Don’t leave rubbish on the floor. 17．What is the most important rule in this dialogue? A．Read carefully. B．Keep clean. C．Keep quiet. D．Stay safe. 二、听力填空（本题共4小题，每小题2分，共8分） Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格不超过3个单词) 18．Mr Li knows how to make us learn by doing, so his class . 19．Sometimes he even in his teaching! 20．Mr. Li is strict (严格的) with our homework because he wants us to . 21．He tells us to think when we don’t know how to do a difficult math problem. 三、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） One day, it 22 very hot, and the sun went down. The air felt very heavy. Grandpa said, “This heat is strange. Heavy rain 23 come.” Tom played in the yard. He saw some swallows flying very low.“ 24 are they flying so low?” he wondered (想知道). Then he saw 25 ants near the wall. They carried white eggs and walked quickly to a high place. They moved their home to a 26 place! Tom remembered Grandpa’s words: “Animals know things about the weather!” So he ran to the clothesline (晒衣绳) at once. “Grandpa, 27 fast! Rain is coming!” he shouted. Grandpa came quickly. Together they took the clothes down. Just as they finished, there was 28 loud thunder (雷) and big raindrops 29 to fall. Soon, it was raining hard. Grandpa stood under the roof. He gave a smile 30 Tom and patted his wet shoulder. Water ran down from the roof like a small river. Tom smiled too. Animals are nature’s helpers. They give 31 signs about the weather before it comes. We just need to watch and listen. 22．A．was B．is C．were 23．A．must B．should C．may 24．A．Who B．Why C．What 25．A．a little B．many C．much 26．A．save B．safe C．safely 27．A．come B．came C．coming 28．A．the B．an C．a 29．A．start B．starts C．started 30．A．for B．to C．with 31．A．our B．us C．we 四、选词填空（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 从方框中选择合适的单词或短语补全短文。 A．search for     B．change     C． better    D．worse    E. temperature In recent years, many countries have experienced terrible heatwaves. Last month, the daily 32 in some areas rose above 45℃. This sudden climate 33 made the dry season even 34 than before. Rivers and lakes dried up, and crops failed. Scientists have warned that if we don’t act quickly, things will get much more serious. They continue to 35 effective ways to cool down our cities and save water. Unfortunately, many people still don’t realize how dangerous the situation is. F. break out     G. public     H. thousands of    I. government    J. environment The extreme heat also hit India very hard. Soon, health problems began to 36 in crowded cities like Delhi and Mumbai. Sadly, 37 people suffered from heatstroke and dehydration (中暑和脱水). Hospitals were full, and many poor workers had to stay indoors. The local 38 took action by opening cooling shelters and handing out free water bottles. This disaster showed us that protecting the 39 is not just a slogan—it’s a matter of life and death. We all must work together to fight global warming before it’s too late. 五、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Situation: Mike and Kitty are talking about ways to build a green neighbourhood. Kitty: Hi, Mike. 40 ? (询问如何创建环保社区) Mike: We can follow the “3R” rules in our daily life. Kitty: 41 ? (请求重复) What rules can we follow? Mike: “3R” rules. They are “reduce, reuse and recycle”. Kitty: I see. But I want to learn more about “3R” rules. Mike: 42 in our neighbourhood centre every Saturday morning. (用 there be 存现句介绍社区中心的环保课) I’m sure you can learn a lot there. Kitty: Great. Shall we have the class together this Saturday? Mike: 43 . (回应建议) I have a volunteer activity this Saturday. How about Next Saturday? Kitty: No problem. I can make it. 44 ? (询问课程开始的时间) Mike: At 9 a.m. See you then! 六、阅读理解（本题共10小题，第45-49题各1分，第50-54各2分，共15分） 根据以下内容完成任务。 Choose the most suitable icon from A to F for each city. The weather of different cities 45 Urumqi It’s February in Urumqi. A cold wave hit the city yesterday. The temperature has dropped to 12 degrees Celsius below zero. To make it worse, it has been snowing for more than 24 hours. The roads are covered with thick snow. Drivers must drive slowly. 46 Beijing It’s March in Beijing. Today you must be very careful if you go outside in the morning. Nothing can be seen five metres ahead of you. The city is hit by the heaviest fog this year. Bus service has stopped. We suggest you stay at home. 47 Shanghai It’s June in Shanghai. The city has experienced more than two weeks’ wet days. The humidity (湿度) is very high. You may even see water drops on the walls and floors. According to the weather forecast, the rain will stop the day after tomorrow. 48 Hangzhou It’s October in Hangzhou. Today you may feel it’s hard to walk in strong wind. Watch your head when you’re outside—things may fall from above. Please close the windows and take the flower pots into your flats. We suggest you stay indoors. 49 Guangzhou It’s December in Guangzhou. The temperature is not high outside, about 12 degrees Celsius. Luckily, there is no wind and the sun is shining. So you won’t feel cold when you are in the sunshine. Look, so many people are sitting by the window, enjoying the warm winter. A． B． C． D． E. F. Choose the best answers. (根据短文内容, 选择最恰当的答案) Blue Sky School Post September news Spending time in our school’s computer lab! Do you want to use our school’s computer lab in your free time? The lab is open to all students before and after school and during lunch hours. Members in the computer club can even visit the lab on Saturday mornings! We’re proud of our little computer lab because it has the most modern software (软件) of all the schools in this city. Here is a list of rules that you need to follow in the lab: Don’t eat or drink in the lab. If you break this rule, you will have to leave the lab at once. Ask for help. There is always a teacher in the lab. If you have a problem, you should not try to fix your computer by yourself. Ask the teacher for help. Do your work. Computers are used to do school work. There is also educational software. It helps you improve your skills in subjects such as English and maths. Be polite. You must talk quietly. By the way, you must not play computer games or use email in the lab, unless (除非) the teacher agrees. If you break this rule, you may not use the lab for a week. If you’re a student who wants to use the computer lab, please talk to Miss Liu in the front office. This year, you can be a student who learns a lot and has fun in the computer lab! 50．The article is written for the ________ in Blue Sky School. A．parents B．teachers C．students D．headmaster 51．You can’t use the lab ________ if you are not a member of the computer club. A．before school B．after school C．during lunch hours D．on Saturday mornings 52．________ rules are mentioned (提到) in the article. A．Four B．Five C．Six D．Seven 53．Which of the following is True? A．You can drink cola or juice in the lab. B．You can use email at any time you want. C．You can try to fix computers by yourself. D．You can use the software to learn English words. 54．The students may find the article ________. A．In the computer lab B．In the school newspaper C．On the display board D．At the teachers’ office 七、完形填空（本题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） Choose the correct answers to complete the passage (选择适当的单词完成短文。) Yu Boya was a great 55 in ancient China. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He was very good at playing the guqin. Many people came to listen, but he felt that no one truly understood his music. He felt 56 . One day, Yu Boya took a boat trip to Penglai Island. He sat by the sea and began to play. The 57 was beautiful. The sun was shining and a gentle wind was blowing. He watched the waves hitting the rocks and the seabirds flying up and down, singing loudly. An old woodcutter named Zhong Ziqi passed by. He stopped and listened carefully. After Yu Boya finished, Zhong Ziqi said, “I can see the high mountains in your music!” Yu Boya was surprised. He played another piece. This time, Zhong Ziqi said, “Now I see the wild sea with big waves!” Yu Boya was very 58 . He finally found someone who understood him. “You are my confidant!” he said. They became close friends. A few years later, Zhong Ziqi became very ill. Soon, he 59 . Yu Boya was heartbroken. He went to his friend’s grave (坟墓) and played one last piece. Then he cut the strings of his guqin and never played again. The story teaches us that a true confidant is hard to find. If you have one in your 60 , you are truly lucky. 55．A．musician B．scientist C．inventor D．writer 56．A．happy B．worried C．lonely D．angry 57．A．weather B．season C．temperature D．wind 58．A．sad B．tired C．worried D．excited 59．A．went B．left C．died D．missed 60．A．life B．way C．journey D．environment 八、任务型阅读（本题共6小题，第64题1分，第61-63、65题每小题2分，第66题3分，共12分） Read the passage and complete the tasks. (根据短文内容完成任务。) Huang Xuhua: the father of China’s nuclear submarines (核潜艇) Huang Xuhua was a great Chinese scientist. He passed away on February 6, 2025. He helped China develop its first nuclear submarine, so people call him “the father of China’s nuclear submarines”. Born in Guangdong in 1926, he saw China suffer from wars in his childhood. It made him decide to study hard to make his motherland strong. In 1945, he studied shipbuilding at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. In 1958, he joined the top-secret Project 09 for China’s first nuclear submarine. He never told his family about the job and stayed away from hometown until 1987. The work was really hard, but he and his team kept working tirelessly to solve all problems. In 1970, China’s first nuclear submarine was completed. It ran better than the US’s first nuclear submarine. Later he kept improving related technology and received many honors. In 2019, he won the Medal of the Republic. Even in his old age, Huang still cared about the development of China’s submarines. He also played a key role in training young submarine engineers. He gave away more than 20 million yuan to support science education programs and schools. Huang devoted himself to his country, and his great work helped China become stronger. Huang lived a simple life all the time and was not interested in fame or money. He said, “My love for the motherland is as deep as the ocean.” Task 1: Answer the questions. 61．Why is Huang Xuhua called the father of China’s nuclear submarines? 62．Where did Huang learn shipbuilding in 1945? 63．When did China finish its first nuclear submarine? 64．Huang got the Medal of the Republic in 2019, didn’t he? 65．How did Huang support science education programs and schools? Task 2: Written Expression 66．How do you understand “My love for the motherland is as deep as the ocean”? Write in about 30 words. (30词左右) 九、书面表达（8分） 67．假期对学生来说是一段放松自己，和家人在一起，做一些有意义的活动，让自己变得更好的时间。对于今年的暑假，你有什么计划和安排？请以“My Summer Holiday Plans”为题，用英语写一篇60词左右的假期计划。写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实姓名和学校名。 2. 适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3. 字迹工整、语法正确、语言精炼、表达准确、条理清晰。 My Summer Holiday Plans ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 2 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $