Unit 1 Try your best 语法（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦一般过去时核心语法，通过多题型梯度训练构建“知识点梳理-基础应用-情景综合”的逻辑体系，提升语言应用与思维分析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |动词形式填空|10题|直接考查动词过去式变化|以一般过去时为核心，覆盖规则/不规则动词及be动词| |选词填空|8题|时间标志词与固定搭配辨析|衔接方位介词、时间状语与单元短语的应用| |情景单项选择|6题|真实语境语法运用|将语法知识转化为交际能力，体现语言能力培养| |句型转换|5题|句式变换训练|深化一般过去时的疑问、否定及同义转换逻辑|

译林新版六年级英语上 Unit 1 Try your best 语法专项训练 单元核心知识点梳理 语法重点 1. 一般过去时（本单元核心） 时间标志词：ago, long ago, yesterday, last be动词过去式：am/is-was；are-were 本单元不规则动词：begin-began, forget-forgot, keep-kept, see-saw, say-said 规则动词过去式：practise-practised, try-tried, finish-finished 2. 方位介词区分 in front of（物体外部的前面） 3. 固定句型搭配 try one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事 be afraid of + 名词/doing sth 害怕…… take part in 参加 calm down 冷静下来 be good at + doing sth 擅长…… 4. 语音板块：字母组合 ee 发 /iː/（keep） 一、用所给动词的正确形式填空（一般过去时专项） 1. I ______ (see) a play poster yesterday afternoon. 2. She ______ (practise) her acting skills last weekend. 3. They ______ (begin) to act the play long ago. 4. He ______ (forget) all the song words this morning. 5. We ______ (try) our best to finish the show last night. 6. My sister ______ (be) afraid of speaking in front of people before. 7. There ______ (be) a snail on the top of the poster just now. 8. Why ______ you ______ (not take) part in the play last week? 9. The boy ______ (keep) practising and won the game at last. 10. I ______ (remember) all the words after many practices. 二、选词填空（词库：in front of / ago / yesterday / afraid / good at / long ago） 1. There is a tall tree ______ our classroom.（教室外部前方） 2. Five years ______, I did not dare to act plays. 3. I met a poor old man on the street ______. 4. Don’t be ______ of the wolf in the storybook. 5. Tom is ______ acting. He takes part in every school play. 6. ______, there was an ox living far away from home. 7. The little girl is ______ singing, so she joins the play. 8. Two days ______, we watched a wonderful storybook play. 三、介词&词形填空（单元固定短语） 1. Try your best ______ finish the acting show. 2. Don’t be afraid ______ making mistakes when you act. 3. Why don’t you take part ______ the school play? 4. You should calm ______ before you stand on the stage. 5. My uncle was away ______ home last month. 6. We practise ______ (sing) songs every afternoon. 7. I am proud ______ my deskmate. He keeps trying hard. 8. She looked ______ the beautiful play poster on the wall. 四、情景单项选择（纯情景运用，无单纯语法题，选项横向排版，间距充足） ( ) 1. 你想告诉朋友“三年前我害怕在众人面前表演”，正确句子是： A. I am afraid of acting in front of people three years ago. 　 B. I was afraid of acting in front of people three years ago. ( ) 2. 你想邀请同桌参加校园戏剧，向他提建议，正确表达是： A. Why don’t you take part in the school play? 　 B. Why you don’t take part in the school play? ( ) 3. 朋友上台前紧张忘词，你应该安慰他说： A. Calm down and practise more. 　B. Don’t calm down before acting. ( ) 4. 你向老师描述教室外的大树，正确句子是： A. The tree is in front of our classroom. 　B. The tree is in the front of our classroom. ( ) 5. 别人问你上周为什么没参加戏剧表演，你回答： A. I was afraid of speaking in front of people. 　 B. I am good at speaking in front of people. ( ) 6. 你想和同学分享很久之前的故事，开头可以说： A. Long ago, there was a poor man and his ox. 　 B. Yesterday, there is a poor man and his ox. 五、综合语法单项选择 ( ) 1. —What did you do yesterday? — I ______ dancing skills for the play. A. practise 　B. practised 　C. practises ( ) 2. There ______ a storybook on the top of the desk ten minutes ago. A. is 　B. are 　C. was ( ) 3. My sister is good at ______. She practises every day. A. dance 　B. dancing 　C. dances ( ) 4. The boy ______ all the song words, so he cried sadly yesterday. A. forget 　B. forgot 　C. forgets ( ) 5. —______ you see a play poster yesterday? — Yes, I did. A. Do 　B. Did 　C. Are ( ) 6. Long ago, there ______ a poor man and his ox in the forest. A. is 　B. was 　C. were ( ) 7. She tried her best ______ the play last Friday. A. finish 　B. to finish 　C. finishing ( ) 8. My cousin ______ afraid of wolves before, but now she is brave. A. is 　B. are 　C. was ( ) 9. They ______ to act the story at nine o’clock yesterday morning. A. begin 　B. begins 　C. began ( ) 10. I ______ not remember all the lines yesterday. A. am 　B. did 　C. was ( ) 11. Mike is good ______ performing short plays. A. in 　B. at 　C. on ( ) 12. He ______ trying and got the first prize at last. A. keep 　B. keeps 　C. kept ( ) 13. —Why don’t you ______ part in the show? —Because I’m shy. A. take 　B. takes 　C. took ( ) 14. Two days ______, we watched a wonderful play together. A. before 　B. ago 　C. yesterday 六、句型转换 1. I saw a play poster on the wall yesterday.（改为一般过去时一般疑问句） ____________________________________________________ 2. She was afraid of snails long ago.（改为否定句） ____________________________________________________ 3. They began to practise singing at 4 p.m.（对画线部分提问） ____________________________________________________ 4. The girl stands in front of the classroom.（用 long ago 改写为一般过去时） ____________________________________________________ 5. Try your best to finish the acting work.（同义句转换，使用 do one’s best） ____________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、动词形式填空 1. saw 2. practised 3. began 4. forgot 5. tried 6. was 7. was 8. didn’t; take 9. kept 10. remembered 二、选词填空 1. in front of 2. ago 3. yesterday 4. afraid 5. good at 6. Long ago 7. good at 8. ago 三、介词&词形填空 1. to 2. of 3. in 4. down 5. from 6. singing 7. of 8. at 四、情景单项选择 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. A 五、综合语法单项选择 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 六、句型转换 1. Did you see a play poster on the wall yesterday? 2. She wasn’t afraid of snails long ago. 3. When did they begin to practise singing? 4. The girl stood in front of the classroom long ago. 5. Do your best to finish the acting work. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $