Unit 1 Know yourself（单元自测卷·南通专用）英语新教材译林版九年级上册

………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测·南通专用 Unit 1 Know yourself 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：120分） 第I卷 选择题部分 （满分65分） 一、单项选择 （共 10 小题，每题 1 分，共 10 分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. David is confident enough to ________ his ideas in front of the whole class. A．sound B．noise C．voice D．speak 2. ---What? You mean I’ll _________ extra work? ---Come on, please. You can make it. A. take up B. try on C. take on D. take away 3. Not only the artist but also his works ______ high praise in the whole town. A. win B. wins C. winning D. to win 4．I am sure ________ you will pass the exam if you study hard. A．that B．if C．whether D．when 5．Being too ______ makes you lose many points in monthly and midterm exams. A. modest B. curious C. energetic D. careless 6. ---Excuse me, Suzy, but which is for me? ---You can take _________ half. They are exactly the same. A. any B. either C. neither D. both 7. _________ Mr. Wu _________ Miss. Zhang has a good sense of humor. They are popular with students. A. Either; or B. Not only; but also C. Both; and D. Neither; nor 8. All students ________ Tom passed the monthly test, because he hardly reviewed lessons at all. A．except B．as well as C．besides D．without 9. Everyone in the team hopes to win, and no one wants to let the whole team _______. A. down B. off C. away D. out 10. --- I think Millie is careful enough to be an accountant in the future. --- ______. She makes mistakes at times and she doesn't like working with numbers. A．I agree with you. B．Exactly C．That’s not the case D．Not at all 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In our neighborhood, there used to be a beggar（乞丐）who would walk from one house to another to beg for food and money. A little girl would watch 11 carefully from her window. One evening, the girl asked her parents why some people drove the poor beggar away. Her father explained ___12__ a healthy man should not expect anyone else to 13 him. Her mother added, “Work can make him feel proud of himself. He should not 14 others.” The next morning, the girl went to the door when the beggar came knocking. She asked him why he didn’t try to find a 15 to support himself. The beggar kept silent, and the girl told him to wait. She went into her house and soon came out, giving him all the 16 she had. The beggar took some of them and left. The beggar was nowhere to be 17 for a few days after that. Somebody said he might have died. On hearing this, the little girl felt 18 . She was worried about the beggar. Three years later, a well-dressed stranger took a big rocking horse out of his car and 19 it on the doorstep of the girl’s home. Seeing how 20 the girl’s mother looked, he explained that the rocking horse was a(n) 21 for the little girl. That evening, the girl 22 that it was the beggar who sent her the gift. He wrote a note explaining what had happened to him 23 he left. He had used the money to go into town to find work. And 24 he became the owner of a toy shop. He wanted the girl to know that it was she who made a 25 to him. 11．A．us B．her C．him D．them 12．A．that B．how C．why D．when 13．A．pay B．kick C．like D．support 14．A．laugh at B．depend on C．look after D．think about 15．A．toy B．job C．shop D．house 16．A．coins B．books C．cookies D．chocolates 17．A．told B．seen C．hidden D．protected 18．A．sad B．angry C．happy D．excited 19．A．put B．threw C．landed D．dropped 20．A．pleased B．relaxed C．surprised D．disappointed 21．A．prize B．task C．order D．present 22．A．agreed B．thought C．remembered D．discovered 23．A．as B．after C．when D．before 24．A．finally B．usually C．actually D．immediately 25．A．wish B．promise C．decision D．difference 三、阅读理解 (共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) A) 阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Invitation to a Going-away PartyDear Joy and Mary, You are invited to a farewell (告别) for the “GREEN FAMILY’S VISIT TO AFRICA”. Departure(启程) date: 29th May The best part of our big adventure(冒险) to Africa will be when we come face-to-face with elephants, lions, crocodiles and other African wildlife. We have always wanted to do this. Party given by: Mr and Mrs Green, Tom and John Date: Saturday, 27th May 2023 Time: 5:00 p. m. to 10:00 p. m. Place: 29 King Street, New Town, Sydney Reply by: Thursday, 25th May 2023 Phone: 6458515 Food and drinks will be prepared at the party. P. S. This event is NOT to be missed! We hope to see you there! 26．Who is the invitation sent to? A．Mr and Mrs Green. B．Joy and Mary. C．Tom and John. D．We don’t know 27．The party will take place on ________. A．23rd May B．25th May C．27th May D．29th May 28．The Greens will go to Africa to ________. A．see some old friends B．have a Going-away Party C．see some African wildlife D．have a further study B It is believed in some ways that the daughter is father’s lover. But my experience has taught me in a different way. For a long time, my father has been a very vague figure（模糊的形象）to me. He was a man of few words, tallbut slim and nothing else. When I was in primary school, my father was never there to pick me up, and he never came to any of my parent-teacher meetings. He was always busy doing projects. I remember when I was in middle school and my head was badly hurt in a PE class. During my operation, my father was nowhere to be found. This hurt me most. At that moment, I considered my father as a cold-blooded man who did not care about me at all. But things seemed different at my high school graduation ceremony, where I was chosen to represent my class and give a speech. My father, once again, told me he had a business trip in a place outside the city and would be unable to show up（露面）. “Don’t come. I will be very nervous if I see you,” I told him. I remember my speech went smoothly. After the ceremony was over and I was about to leave. I suddenly noticed a familiar（熟悉的）looking man sitting in a corner of the hall. It was my father! I was so surprised that I rushed to him with tears（眼泪）running down my face. “Well done,” he said. His eyes were also filled with tears. Later, I found out that my father had managed to finish his work by staying up late, and he drove for eight hours to get back. He had been sitting in the corner because he didn’t want me to see him. My father remembered every word in my speech. For much of my life, I described my father as a cold-blooded man who only cared about his work. But when I thought deeply about this, it was obviously（明显地）not true. At my graduation ceremony. I could feel my father’s deep love. The fact is that seeing is not believing, and seeing may not be the fact if we don’t perceive（感知）the world with our hearts and minds. There’s no doubt that life doesn’t lack（缺少）love, but sometimes our eyes have trouble seeing it. 29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The writer’s father was in the hospital during her operation. B．The writer’s father attended her high school graduation ceremony. C．The writer’s father sometimes picked her up when she was in primary school. D．The writer’s father went to parent-teacher meeting when she was in primary school. 30．The writer rushed to her father with tears running down her face mainly because . A．she gave a speech successfully B．the graduation ceremony was over C．she was so nervous that she couldn’t help crying D．she was touched to find her father cared about her 31．What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to（指代）? A．That my father was always doing projects. B．That my father was a cold-blooded man. C．That my father sat in the corner of the hall. D．That my father’s eyes were filled with tears. 32．What’s the best title of the passage? A．My busy father B．Life is full of love C．Seeing is not believing D．A wonderful speech C A horse fair is an interesting place. There is always a lot to see. There are young horses from the country, little Welsh ponies, like Merrylegs, and many beautiful horses too. But there were also a lot of poor, thin horses, worn out from hard work. I was very sad to see them. At the horse fair there was a man with a gentle voice and kind grey eyes. He offered twenty-three pounds for me, but they refused, and he walked away. Then a man with a very loud voice came. I was ▲ he was going to buy me, but he walked off. Then the grey-eyed man came back again and said: “I’ll give twenty-four for him.” “Done,” said the salesman. “He’s a quality horse and if you want him for cab work, he’s a bargain.” Half an hour later we set off for London, along country roads, until we came to that great city. There were streets to the right, and streets to the left. We went into one of the small streets, and then into a very narrow street, with small, old houses on one side, and stables on the other. My new owner stopped at a house and whistled. The door opened, and a young woman, a little girl and boy, came out. They all looked at me. “Is he gentle, father?” “Yes, Dolly, as gentle as a kitten (小猫); you can pat him.” Dolly, the little girl, patted my shoulder without fear. It felt so good! They led me into a clean stable, with plenty of dry straw, and after a delicious meal I lay down to sleep, thinking “I’m going to be very happy here”. ——From Black Beauty 33．A horse fair is a place ________. A．where horses are bought and sold B．where people can ride horses C．where horses are raised D．where people sell horse meat 34．Which of the following is suitable for the blank (空白) in the passage? A．happy B．angry C．afraid D．surprised 35．What’s the meaning of the sentence “He’s a quality horse and if you want him for cab work, he’s a bargain.”? A．It means that I am a beautiful but excellent horse. B．It means that I am too poor and thin to do hard work. C．It means that I am a cheap horse, but I am suitable for cab work. D．It means that I am a gentle and timid (胆小的) horse. 36．From the passage, we can learn that ________. A．the man with a very loud voice bought me at last B．my new owner lived alone in London C．I felt very fearful when Dolly patted my shoulder D．I will live a happy life with my new owner D How did nearsighted people manage in the pre-glasses past? Aristotle may have written the first research results of myopia (近视) around 350B．C．Because their eyeballs are too long, people with this condition can see objects that are close by, but distant objects look blurry. Neil Handley, a museum curator, said not much is known about how people dealt with myopia before the first lenses for nearsighted people were invented in the 15th century in Europe. And he noted that “even in the history of the invention of glasses, that is a late development.” There are 13th-century European examples of handheld convex lenses (凸 透 镜 ) that were used to treat age-related vision loss known as presbyopia (We’d call them reading glasses today). But the technology wasn’t used to treat nearsightedness for another 200 years. “Because of the way that lens is held, you can see through it, and the artist has caught the effect that the glass has,” Handley said. Myopia could be something of a modern condition. The number of nearsighted people has risen quickly in recent years, and researchers have predicted that half the world will be myopic by 2050. One study by the College of Optometrists found that myopia is more than twice as common among kids in the U.K. now than it was the 1960s. Doctors are still trying to find out the cause behind this trend. Some have blamed (归咎于) genetic causes or an increase in studying and screen time. It’s likely that myopia didn’t influence as many people in the past as it does now. Handley said the late creation of nearsighted glasses suggests that treating the small number of people with myopia wasn’t considered as a most important thing and that people could deal with myopia by making some changes in their lifestyle. Or, maybe there was more of an emphasis (强调) on putting people in jobs that were suited to their ability to see, he said. For example, people with myopia were historically valued in artisan contexts, such as medieval European monasteries, where illuminating manuscripts (手稿) and painting required making tiny, exact brushstrokes. “The myopic person, far from being given some correction, was actually encouraged to remain in their myopic condition, because it was actually ideal for them doing this job. They don’t necessarily consider it as disability,” Handley said. 37．What does the underlined word “blurry” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Dark. B．Warm. C．Unclear. D．Uncomfortable. 38．The passage is developed by ________. A．providing facts B．presenting causes C．comparing opinions D．making up stories 39．What can we infer from the last two paragraphs? A．People in the past didn’t develop myopia. B．People with myopia could also lead a normal life. C．Myopia could be cured by changing people’s lifestyle. D．Most jobs about art preferred nearsighted people than others. 40．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．Many causes lead to modern myopia. B．Myopia was not so troublesome in the past. C．Nearsightedness is increasing at an amazing speed. D．Glasses for nearsighted people have developed a lot. B) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Mountains are usually not nice places for people to live in. This is mainly because the weather in the mountains is not as good as that in low areas. __41____. Few people live in the mountains that are over 2,500 meters high, because it’s difficult for people to breathe. If a mountain is more than 8,000 meters high, for example, Qomolangma, there’s not enough air for people. This is known as one of the most dangerous areas. However, mountains are important to people. Most water in the rivers is from the snow and rain water of the mountains. ___42____. Mountains are also rich in minerals (矿产). ___43____. Many people also go to mountains to spend their holidays during the hot summer, because it’s much cooler there. Mountain climbing has a history of over 150 years ____44_____. However, only a few people reached the tops of the highest mountains at that time. ____45_____. Mountain climbing has become a popular sport in the world. A．The sport first became popular in England. B．Lots of people in the world depend on mountains to get drinking water. C．The higher a mountain is, the less air there will be. D．So mountain tourism is developing very slowly. E．Now more and more people try to climb the highest mountains. F．As we all know, there are many kinds of mountains in the world. G．People living in the mountains depend on them to make a living. 第II卷 非选择题部分 （满分55分） 四、短文填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What’s a team spirit? Team spirit means the willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team. With this spirit, people try hard to ____46____ (make) their team the best of all. It is quite often that one is not able to carry out a job by ____47____ (he). He needs more people to finish it together. China has an old saying, “Unity (团结) is strength”, which means the ____48____ (important) of teamwork. ____49____ there is no team spirit, a group of people won’t be a whole unit. Team spirit creates different good influences. It creates friendship and trust between people who may not get along with each other. There may also be bad influence. Too great team spirit may cause ____50____ (bad) arguments or fights, with other team members than no team spirit. Anyone can show team spirit just by ___51____ (show) support for the goal. It means we should train our ability to work with others. In fact, the ability is based on our heart. Therefore, we must learn to work well in the team and let the team spirit lead us ____52____ success. How can we work with others very ____53____ (good)? The following three tips are the most helpful ones. First, be honest with others. ____54____ (Two), be modest enough. Finally, don’t be selfish. All in all, team spirit is ____55____ important ability and skill nowadays. Let’s work hard to develop it for a brighter future. B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 If a person wants to be a gentleman, he should pay a____56____ to what he does and says. Then what are the rules for a gentleman on words and actions? Let’s find out the answers from Confucius, one of the g____57____ teachers in ancient China. Confucius said: “If a gentleman, not caring for food or housing, is diligent in what he does, careful with what he says and rectifies himself with a worthy, he can be regarded as a good learner.” —The Analects of Confucius. In the West, people pay too much attention to being eloquent (能言善辩的). They believe t____58____ how someone says something is more important than what is said. H___59____, Confucius didn’t think so. He believed that gentlemen should choose their words c____60____, even if that may make people feel bored. Confucius had such beliefs b____61____ he thought that words are important and that they should follow after etiquette (规矩). But he also put forward his i____62____ of what gentlemen should do: work hard. He said that gentlemen should not be lazy and need to focus on their work to improve t____63____. These rules for gentlemen’s words and actions have i____64____ Chinese people for a long time. Today, many Chinese people still prefer to have a practical spirit rather t____65____say beautiful words. Of course, as culture has developed over time, we should also view his words critically (批 判 性 地 ). Choosing our words and actions according to the situation is also a form of wisdom. 五、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Larry Page and Sergey Brin, the creators of Google, want to change your world. Their goal is to make a search engine that always gives you the right information. "It's a huge goal, Page says, and it's a long way off. "But Page and Brin are ready for it. "Imagine if you had a librarian who had the knowledge of Google but could also answer immediately with that knowledge," says Page. "That would really change the world." Both Page and Brin come from math and computer science backgrounds. Page's father and mother were both computer scientists. So Page's love for computers started early. He remembers surprising his teachers when he turned in a typed homework paper in primary school. Brin's father was a math teacher and Brin's parents moved to the U.S. from Russia in 1979. Brin says they moved to the U.S. to have more chances. Judging from their son's success, their move certainly was a great decision! Page and Brin were students at Stanford University when they first had the idea of creating their now-famous Google search engine. They began the project in Page's dorm room （宿舍） . Brin says he knew Google would be great when he found that he used it all the time. After collecting money from friends and family, they put Google on the market in 1998. At first, they did 10,000 searches daily. Today they do over 200 million searches ─more than 50 percent of all Internet searches. Both men have surprisingly simple lifestyles. They don't live in large houses or own expensive cars. Page and Brin also work very hard. They say that setting up a restaurant at their company was one of their best ideas. Why? Because they work such long hours that they end up eating most of their meals there! Page and Brin strongly believe that search engines can greatly improve people's lives. 66. What is Google? _______________________________________________________ 67. What made Page's love for computers start more early than other children? _______________________________________________________ 68. Why did Brin's parents decide to move to the U.S. in 1979? _______________________________________________________ 69. Where did two creators of Google start their project? _______________________________________________________ 70. What do you think is the most important to Larry Page and Sergey Brin’s success? _______________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（满分25分） 假设你是李华，你们学校要推荐一名“最美学生”，你想推荐 Sam。请根据表格内容，写一封 90 词左右的推荐信。 Name Sam Examples Personalities confident thinks he can do anything if ... hard-working studies hard helpful is ready to help people in need ... ... Other aspects ... ... 注意： 1.可在提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数 90左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr Smith, I’m writing to recommend Sam as the most beautiful student. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测·南通专用 （解析版） Unit 1 Know yourself 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：120分） 第I卷 选择题部分 （满分65分） 一、单项选择 （共 10 小题，每题 1 分，共 10 分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. David is confident enough to ________ his ideas in front of the whole class. A．sound B．noise C．voice D．speak 1.【答案】D 【解析】句意：大卫足够自信，能在全班面前说出自己的想法。词汇辨析：sound/noise/voice 均为名词；speak 是动词，speak one’s ideas 说出想法，不定式 to 后用动词原形。故选 D。 2. ---What? You mean I’ll _________ extra work? ---Come on, please. You can make it. A. take up B. try on C. take on D. take away 2.【答案】C 【解析】句意：—— 什么？你的意思是我要承担额外工作？—— 加油，你可以做到。短语辨析：take up 占据 / 开始；try on 试穿；take on 承担；take away 拿走。take on extra work 承担额外工作。故选 C。 3. Not only the artist but also his works ______ high praise in the whole town. A. win B. wins C. winning D. to win 3.【答案】A 【解析】句意：不仅这位艺术家，他的作品也获得全镇高度赞扬。语法：Not only...but also 就近原则，靠近主语 his works 是复数，谓语用原形 win。故选 A。 4．I am sure ________ you will pass the exam if you study hard. A．that B．if C．whether D．when 4.【答案】A 【解析】句意：我确信只要你努力学习，就会通过考试。宾语从句：从句是完整肯定陈述句，无疑问含义，用 that 引导。故选 A。 5．Being too ______ makes you lose many points in monthly and midterm exams. A. modest B. curious C. energetic D. careless 5.【答案】D 【解析】句意：太过粗心会让月考、期中丢掉很多分数。词义：modest 谦虚；curious 好奇；energetic 精力充沛；careless 粗心。粗心易失分。故选 D。 6. ---Excuse me, Suzy, but which is for me? ---You can take _________ half. They are exactly the same. A. any B. either C. neither D. both 6.【答案】B 【解析】句意：—— 苏西，哪一份是我的？—— 两份任意一半都可以，完全一样。either 两者任意一个；any 三者及以上任一；neither 两者都不；both 两者都。此处两份物品，选 either。故选 B。 7. _________ Mr. Wu _________ Miss. Zhang has a good sense of humor. They are popular with students. A. Either; or B. Not only; but also C. Both; and D. Neither; nor 7.【答案】B 【解析】句意：吴老师和张老师都很幽默，深受学生欢迎。后文 they are 说明两人都，Not only...but also 连接主语，谓语就近；Both...and 后谓语复数，本句 has 单数，排除 C。故选 B。 8. All students ________ Tom passed the monthly test, because he hardly reviewed lessons at all. A．except B．as well as C．besides D．without 8.【答案】A 【解析】句意：除了汤姆，所有同学都通过月考，他几乎没复习。except 除了（不含）；as well as/besides 包含；without 没有。汤姆没通过，是排除对象。故选 A。 9. Everyone in the team hopes to win, and no one wants to let the whole team _______. A. down B. off C. away D. out 9.【答案】A 【解析】句意：全队都想赢，没人想让全队失望。固定短语 let sb down 使某人失望。故选 A。 10. --- I think Millie is careful enough to be an accountant in the future. --- ______. She makes mistakes at times and she doesn't like working with numbers. A．I agree with you. B．Exactly C．That’s not the case D．Not at all 10.【答案】C 【解析】句意：—— 我认为米莉细心适合当会计。—— 事实并非如此，她时常犯错，不擅长数字。That’s not the case 事实并非如此；I agree/Exactly 表赞同；Not at all 一点也不。后文反驳观点。故选 C。 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In our neighborhood, there used to be a beggar（乞丐）who would walk from one house to another to beg for food and money. A little girl would watch 11 carefully from her window. One evening, the girl asked her parents why some people drove the poor beggar away. Her father explained ___12__ a healthy man should not expect anyone else to 13 him. Her mother added, “Work can make him feel proud of himself. He should not 14 others.” The next morning, the girl went to the door when the beggar came knocking. She asked him why he didn’t try to find a 15 to support himself. The beggar kept silent, and the girl told him to wait. She went into her house and soon came out, giving him all the 16 she had. The beggar took some of them and left. The beggar was nowhere to be 17 for a few days after that. Somebody said he might have died. On hearing this, the little girl felt 18 . She was worried about the beggar. Three years later, a well-dressed stranger took a big rocking horse out of his car and 19 it on the doorstep of the girl’s home. Seeing how 20 the girl’s mother looked, he explained that the rocking horse was a(n) 21 for the little girl. That evening, the girl 22 that it was the beggar who sent her the gift. He wrote a note explaining what had happened to him 23 he left. He had used the money to go into town to find work. And 24 he became the owner of a toy shop. He wanted the girl to know that it was she who made a 25 to him. 11．A．us B．her C．him D．them 12．A．that B．how C．why D．when 13．A．pay B．kick C．like D．support 14．A．laugh at B．depend on C．look after D．think about 15．A．toy B．job C．shop D．house 16．A．coins B．books C．cookies D．chocolates 17．A．told B．seen C．hidden D．protected 18．A．sad B．angry C．happy D．excited 19．A．put B．threw C．landed D．dropped 20．A．pleased B．relaxed C．surprised D．disappointed 21．A．prize B．task C．order D．present 22．A．agreed B．thought C．remembered D．discovered 23．A．as B．after C．when D．before 24．A．finally B．usually C．actually D．immediately 25．A．wish B．promise C．decision D．difference 【答案】11.C 12.A 13.D 14.B 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.C 21.D 22.D 23.B 24.A 25.D 【解析】 【导语】记叙文，小女孩同情乞丐并赠予零钱，乞丐以此创业，多年后赠送礼物回报小女孩善意，微小善意改变他人一生。 11.【答案】C 【解析】句意：小女孩从窗边仔细看着他（乞丐）。him 指代前文 a beggar 男性乞丐。故选 C。 12.【答案】A 【解析】句意：父亲解释，健康人不该指望别人养活自己。explain 后接完整陈述句，宾语从句用 that 引导。故选 A。 13.【答案】D 【解析】句意：健康男子不应依靠他人供养。support 供养；pay 支付；kick 踢；like 喜欢。故选 D。 14.【答案】B 【解析】句意：他不该依靠别人。depend on 依靠；laugh at 嘲笑；look after 照顾；think about 思考。故选 B。 15.【答案】B 【解析】句意：她问乞丐为什么不找一份工作养活自己。job 工作；toy 玩具；shop 商店；house 房子。故选 B。 16.【答案】A 【解析】句意：她拿出自己所有硬币送给乞丐。coins 硬币；books 书；cookies 饼干；chocolates 巧克力。后文乞丐用钱开店，对应钱币。故选 A。 17.【答案】B 【解析】句意：之后好几天都看不到乞丐的身影。be seen 被看见；told 告知；hidden 躲藏；protected 保护。故选 B。 18.【答案】A 【解析】句意：听到有人说他可能死了，小女孩很难过，很担心他。sad 难过；angry 生气；happy 开心；excited 兴奋。故选 A。 19.【答案】A 【解析】句意：一位衣着体面的陌生人从车里拿出木马，放在门口台阶上。put 放置；throw 扔；land 降落；drop 掉落。故选 A。 20.【答案】C 【解析】句意：看到木马，女孩妈妈十分惊讶。surprised 惊讶；pleased 开心；relaxed 放松；disappointed 失望。故选 C。 21.【答案】D 【解析】句意：木马是送给小女孩的礼物。present 礼物；prize 奖品；task 任务；order 订单。故选 D。 22.【答案】D 【解析】句意：当晚女孩发现送礼物的正是当年那个乞丐。discovered 发现；agree 同意；think 认为；remember 记得。故选 D。 23.【答案】B 【解析】句意：他附纸条解释离开之后发生的一切。after 在…… 之后；as 当；when 当；before 在之前。故选 B。 24.【答案】A 【解析】句意：他用那笔钱进城找工作，最后开了玩具店。finally 最终；usually 通常；actually 实际上；immediately 立刻。故选 A。 25.【答案】D 【解析】句意：他想让女孩知道，是她改变了自己的人生。make a difference 产生影响、改变。故选 D。 三、阅读理解 (共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) A) 阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Invitation to a Going-away PartyDear Joy and Mary, You are invited to a farewell (告别) for the “GREEN FAMILY’S VISIT TO AFRICA”. Departure(启程) date: 29th May The best part of our big adventure(冒险) to Africa will be when we come face-to-face with elephants, lions, crocodiles and other African wildlife. We have always wanted to do this. Party given by: Mr and Mrs Green, Tom and John Date: Saturday, 27th May 2023 Time: 5:00 p. m. to 10:00 p. m. Place: 29 King Street, New Town, Sydney Reply by: Thursday, 25th May 2023 Phone: 6458515 Food and drinks will be prepared at the party. P. S. This event is NOT to be missed! We hope to see you there! 26．Who is the invitation sent to? A．Mr and Mrs Green. B．Joy and Mary. C．Tom and John. D．We don’t know 27．The party will take place on ________. A．23rd May B．25th May C．27th May D．29th May 28．The Greens will go to Africa to ________. A．see some old friends B．have a Going-away Party C．see some African wildlife D．have a further study 【答案】26.B 27.C 28.C 【解析】 【导语】格林一家赴非洲旅行告别派对邀请函，写明时间、地点、行程目的。 26原文开头 Dear Joy and Mary，邀请函写给两人。故选 B。 27原文 Date: Saturday, 27th May，派对日期 5 月 27 日。故选 C。 28原文 the best part...come face-to-face with elephants, lions... 去看非洲野生动物。故选 C。 B It is believed in some ways that the daughter is father’s lover. But my experience has taught me in a different way. For a long time, my father has been a very vague figure（模糊的形象）to me. He was a man of few words, tallbut slim and nothing else. When I was in primary school, my father was never there to pick me up, and he never came to any of my parent-teacher meetings. He was always busy doing projects. I remember when I was in middle school and my head was badly hurt in a PE class. During my operation, my father was nowhere to be found. This hurt me most. At that moment, I considered my father as a cold-blooded man who did not care about me at all. But things seemed different at my high school graduation ceremony, where I was chosen to represent my class and give a speech. My father, once again, told me he had a business trip in a place outside the city and would be unable to show up（露面）. “Don’t come. I will be very nervous if I see you,” I told him. I remember my speech went smoothly. After the ceremony was over and I was about to leave. I suddenly noticed a familiar（熟悉的）looking man sitting in a corner of the hall. It was my father! I was so surprised that I rushed to him with tears（眼泪）running down my face. “Well done,” he said. His eyes were also filled with tears. Later, I found out that my father had managed to finish his work by staying up late, and he drove for eight hours to get back. He had been sitting in the corner because he didn’t want me to see him. My father remembered every word in my speech. For much of my life, I described my father as a cold-blooded man who only cared about his work. But when I thought deeply about this, it was obviously（明显地）not true. At my graduation ceremony. I could feel my father’s deep love. The fact is that seeing is not believing, and seeing may not be the fact if we don’t perceive（感知）the world with our hearts and minds. There’s no doubt that life doesn’t lack（缺少）love, but sometimes our eyes have trouble seeing it. 29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The writer’s father was in the hospital during her operation. B．The writer’s father attended her high school graduation ceremony. C．The writer’s father sometimes picked her up when she was in primary school. D．The writer’s father went to parent-teacher meeting when she was in primary school. 30．The writer rushed to her father with tears running down her face mainly because . A．she gave a speech successfully B．the graduation ceremony was over C．she was so nervous that she couldn’t help crying D．she was touched to find her father cared about her 31．What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to（指代）? A．That my father was always doing projects. B．That my father was a cold-blooded man. C．That my father sat in the corner of the hall. D．That my father’s eyes were filled with tears. 32．What’s the best title of the passage? A．My busy father B．Life is full of love C．Seeing is not believing D．A wonderful speech 【答案】29.B 30.D 31.B 32.C 【解析】 【导语】记叙文，作者曾经误以为父亲冷漠，毕业典礼才发现父亲熬夜完工驱车八小时到场，明白爱需要用心感知，眼见未必为实。 29原文 I suddenly noticed...It was my father，父亲出席毕业典礼。A 手术时父亲不在；C 小学从未接她；D 从未参加家长会，均错误。故选 B。 30作者一直以为父亲不爱自己，意外见到父亲到场，内心深受触动落泪。故选 D。 31this 指代前文 I described my father as a cold-blooded man 我认为父亲冷血。故选 B。 32全文核心主旨：很多爱肉眼看不见，Seeing is not believing 眼见未必为实。故选 C。 C A horse fair is an interesting place. There is always a lot to see. There are young horses from the country, little Welsh ponies, like Merrylegs, and many beautiful horses too. But there were also a lot of poor, thin horses, worn out from hard work. I was very sad to see them. At the horse fair there was a man with a gentle voice and kind grey eyes. He offered twenty-three pounds for me, but they refused, and he walked away. Then a man with a very loud voice came. I was ▲ he was going to buy me, but he walked off. Then the grey-eyed man came back again and said: “I’ll give twenty-four for him.” “Done,” said the salesman. “He’s a quality horse and if you want him for cab work, he’s a bargain.” Half an hour later we set off for London, along country roads, until we came to that great city. There were streets to the right, and streets to the left. We went into one of the small streets, and then into a very narrow street, with small, old houses on one side, and stables on the other. My new owner stopped at a house and whistled. The door opened, and a young woman, a little girl and boy, came out. They all looked at me. “Is he gentle, father?” “Yes, Dolly, as gentle as a kitten (小猫); you can pat him.” Dolly, the little girl, patted my shoulder without fear. It felt so good! They led me into a clean stable, with plenty of dry straw, and after a delicious meal I lay down to sleep, thinking “I’m going to be very happy here”. ——From Black Beauty 33．A horse fair is a place ________. A．where horses are bought and sold B．where people can ride horses C．where horses are raised D．where people sell horse meat 34．Which of the following is suitable for the blank (空白) in the passage? A．happy B．angry C．afraid D．surprised 35．What’s the meaning of the sentence “He’s a quality horse and if you want him for cab work, he’s a bargain.”? A．It means that I am a beautiful but excellent horse. B．It means that I am too poor and thin to do hard work. C．It means that I am a cheap horse, but I am suitable for cab work. D．It means that I am a gentle and timid (胆小的) horse. 36．From the passage, we can learn that ________. A．the man with a very loud voice bought me at last B．my new owner lived alone in London C．I felt very fearful when Dolly patted my shoulder D．I will live a happy life with my new owner 【答案】33.A 34.C 35.C 36.D 【解析】 【导语】节选小说黑骏马，讲述集市上老马被低价收购，新主人一家温柔善待它，它将拥有幸福生活。 33马市是马匹买卖场所，人们出价交易马匹。故选 A。 34前文商贩大声粗鲁，黑骏马害怕他买下自己。afraid 害怕。故选 C。 35商贩说这匹马品质好，拉马车很划算，物美价廉适合出租运营。故选 C。 36结尾 I’m going to be very happy here，它会和新主人一家幸福生活。故选 D。 D How did nearsighted people manage in the pre-glasses past? Aristotle may have written the first research results of myopia (近视) around 350B．C．Because their eyeballs are too long, people with this condition can see objects that are close by, but distant objects look blurry. Neil Handley, a museum curator, said not much is known about how people dealt with myopia before the first lenses for nearsighted people were invented in the 15th century in Europe. And he noted that “even in the history of the invention of glasses, that is a late development.” There are 13th-century European examples of handheld convex lenses (凸 透 镜 ) that were used to treat age-related vision loss known as presbyopia (We’d call them reading glasses today). But the technology wasn’t used to treat nearsightedness for another 200 years. “Because of the way that lens is held, you can see through it, and the artist has caught the effect that the glass has,” Handley said. Myopia could be something of a modern condition. The number of nearsighted people has risen quickly in recent years, and researchers have predicted that half the world will be myopic by 2050. One study by the College of Optometrists found that myopia is more than twice as common among kids in the U.K. now than it was the 1960s. Doctors are still trying to find out the cause behind this trend. Some have blamed (归咎于) genetic causes or an increase in studying and screen time. It’s likely that myopia didn’t influence as many people in the past as it does now. Handley said the late creation of nearsighted glasses suggests that treating the small number of people with myopia wasn’t considered as a most important thing and that people could deal with myopia by making some changes in their lifestyle. Or, maybe there was more of an emphasis (强调) on putting people in jobs that were suited to their ability to see, he said. For example, people with myopia were historically valued in artisan contexts, such as medieval European monasteries, where illuminating manuscripts (手稿) and painting required making tiny, exact brushstrokes. “The myopic person, far from being given some correction, was actually encouraged to remain in their myopic condition, because it was actually ideal for them doing this job. They don’t necessarily consider it as disability,” Handley said. 37．What does the underlined word “blurry” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Dark. B．Warm. C．Unclear. D．Uncomfortable. 38．The passage is developed by ________. A．providing facts B．presenting causes C．comparing opinions D．making up stories 39．What can we infer from the last two paragraphs? A．People in the past didn’t develop myopia. B．People with myopia could also lead a normal life. C．Myopia could be cured by changing people’s lifestyle. D．Most jobs about art preferred nearsighted people than others. 40．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．Many causes lead to modern myopia. B．Myopia was not so troublesome in the past. C．Nearsightedness is increasing at an amazing speed. D．Glasses for nearsighted people have developed a lot. 【答案】37.C 38.A 39.B 40.B 【解析】 【导语】说明文，介绍古代近视人群的应对方式，近代近视眼镜很晚才发明，古时近视人群可从事精细手工，生活不受巨大困扰。 37blurry 模糊，unclear 同义替换。故选 C。 38文章依靠史实、研究数据、历史事例展开，通过列举事实说明。故选 A。 39古时近视人群可从事抄写、绘画等精细工作，正常生活，无需矫正。故选 B。 40全文核心：古代近视并没有现代人这么麻烦，人们有适配的生活与工作方式。故选 B。 B) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Mountains are usually not nice places for people to live in. This is mainly because the weather in the mountains is not as good as that in low areas. __41____. Few people live in the mountains that are over 2,500 meters high, because it’s difficult for people to breathe. If a mountain is more than 8,000 meters high, for example, Qomolangma, there’s not enough air for people. This is known as one of the most dangerous areas. However, mountains are important to people. Most water in the rivers is from the snow and rain water of the mountains. ___42____. Mountains are also rich in minerals (矿产). ___43____. Many people also go to mountains to spend their holidays during the hot summer, because it’s much cooler there. Mountain climbing has a history of over 150 years ____44_____. However, only a few people reached the tops of the highest mountains at that time. ____45_____. Mountain climbing has become a popular sport in the world. A．The sport first became popular in England. B．Lots of people in the world depend on mountains to get drinking water. C．The higher a mountain is, the less air there will be. D．So mountain tourism is developing very slowly. E．Now more and more people try to climb the highest mountains. F．As we all know, there are many kinds of mountains in the world. G．People living in the mountains depend on them to make a living. 【答案】41.C 42.B 43.G 44.A 45.E 【解析】 【导语】说明文，山区居住条件劣势，但山地提供水源、矿产、旅游资源，登山运动逐步普及。 41.【答案】C 【解析】后文 2500 米高山呼吸困难，8000 米缺氧，C “山越高空气越稀薄” 承接后文海拔与氧气关系。故选 C。 42.【答案】B 【解析】前文河流水源来自山地积雪雨水，B “很多人依靠山地获取饮用水” 承接水源话题。故选 C。 43.【答案】G 【解析】山地矿产丰富，当地人依靠矿产谋生。故选 G。 44.【答案】A 【解析】登山有 150 多年历史，这项运动最早在英国流行。故选 A。 45.【答案】E 【解析】过去极少人登顶高山，如今越来越多人挑战高峰，形成对比。故选 E。 第II卷 非选择题部分 （满分55分） 四、短文填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What’s a team spirit? Team spirit means the willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team. With this spirit, people try hard to ____46____ (make) their team the best of all. It is quite often that one is not able to carry out a job by ____47____ (he). He needs more people to finish it together. China has an old saying, “Unity (团结) is strength”, which means the ____48____ (important) of teamwork. ____49____ there is no team spirit, a group of people won’t be a whole unit. Team spirit creates different good influences. It creates friendship and trust between people who may not get along with each other. There may also be bad influence. Too great team spirit may cause ____50____ (bad) arguments or fights, with other team members than no team spirit. Anyone can show team spirit just by ___51____ (show) support for the goal. It means we should train our ability to work with others. In fact, the ability is based on our heart. Therefore, we must learn to work well in the team and let the team spirit lead us ____52____ success. How can we work with others very ____53____ (good)? The following three tips are the most helpful ones. First, be honest with others. ____54____ (Two), be modest enough. Finally, don’t be selfish. All in all, team spirit is ____55____ important ability and skill nowadays. Let’s work hard to develop it for a brighter future. 【答案】46.make 47.himself 48.importance 49.If 50.worse 51.showing 52.to 53.well 54.Second 55.an 【解析】 46.【答案】make 【解析】固定搭配 try hard to do sth 努力做某事，不定式作目的。 47.【答案】himself 【解析】固定短语 by oneself 独自，主语 one 对应反身 himself。 48.【答案】importance 【解析】the 后接名词，important 形容词→importance 名词重要性。 49.【答案】If 【解析】句意：如果没有团队精神，一群人无法成为整体，if 引导条件状语从句。 50.【答案】worse 【解析】标志词 than，bad 比较级 worse，比无团队精神争吵更激烈。 51.【答案】showing 【解析】介词 by 后接动名词，show 变动名词 showing。 52.【答案】to 【解析】lead sb to success 带领某人走向成功，固定搭配。 53.【答案】well 【解析】修饰动词 work 用副词 good→well。 54.【答案】Second 【解析】First/Finally 对应序数词 Second 第二，句首大写。 55.【答案】an 【解析】important 元音音素开头，泛指一项能力，用 an。 B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 If a person wants to be a gentleman, he should pay a____56____ to what he does and says. Then what are the rules for a gentleman on words and actions? Let’s find out the answers from Confucius, one of the g____57____ teachers in ancient China. Confucius said: “If a gentleman, not caring for food or housing, is diligent in what he does, careful with what he says and rectifies himself with a worthy, he can be regarded as a good learner.” —The Analects of Confucius. In the West, people pay too much attention to being eloquent (能言善辩的). They believe t____58____ how someone says something is more important than what is said. H___59____, Confucius didn’t think so. He believed that gentlemen should choose their words c____60____, even if that may make people feel bored. Confucius had such beliefs b____61____ he thought that words are important and that they should follow after etiquette (规矩). But he also put forward his i____62____ of what gentlemen should do: work hard. He said that gentlemen should not be lazy and need to focus on their work to improve t____63____. These rules for gentlemen’s words and actions have i____64____ Chinese people for a long time. Today, many Chinese people still prefer to have a practical spirit rather t____65____say beautiful words. Of course, as culture has developed over time, we should also view his words critically (批 判 性 地 ). Choosing our words and actions according to the situation is also a form of wisdom. 【答案】56.attention 57.greatest 58.that 59.However 60.carefully 61.because 62.idea 63.themselves 64.influenced 65.than 56.【答案】attention 【解析】固定搭配 pay attention to 关注。 57.【答案】greatest 【解析】one of + 最高级 + 名词复数，great 最高级 greatest。 58.【答案】that 【解析】宾语从句，从句完整用 that 引导。 59.【答案】However 【解析】前后东西方观点转折，however 然而，句首大写。 60.【答案】carefully 【解析】修饰动词 choose 用副词 carefully 谨慎地。 61.【答案】because 【解析】后半句解释孔子观点的原因，because 引导原因状语。 62.【答案】idea 【解析】他提出君子应当勤奋的观点 idea。 63.【答案】themselves 【解析】反身代词 improve themselves 自我提升。 64.【答案】influenced 【解析】现在完成时 have + 过去分词 influenced，长久影响国人。 65.【答案】than 【解析】rather than 而不是，固定搭配。 五、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Larry Page and Sergey Brin, the creators of Google, want to change your world. Their goal is to make a search engine that always gives you the right information. "It's a huge goal, Page says, and it's a long way off. "But Page and Brin are ready for it. "Imagine if you had a librarian who had the knowledge of Google but could also answer immediately with that knowledge," says Page. "That would really change the world." Both Page and Brin come from math and computer science backgrounds. Page's father and mother were both computer scientists. So Page's love for computers started early. He remembers surprising his teachers when he turned in a typed homework paper in primary school. Brin's father was a math teacher and Brin's parents moved to the U.S. from Russia in 1979. Brin says they moved to the U.S. to have more chances. Judging from their son's success, their move certainly was a great decision! Page and Brin were students at Stanford University when they first had the idea of creating their now-famous Google search engine. They began the project in Page's dorm room （宿舍） . Brin says he knew Google would be great when he found that he used it all the time. After collecting money from friends and family, they put Google on the market in 1998. At first, they did 10,000 searches daily. Today they do over 200 million searches ─more than 50 percent of all Internet searches. Both men have surprisingly simple lifestyles. They don't live in large houses or own expensive cars. Page and Brin also work very hard. They say that setting up a restaurant at their company was one of their best ideas. Why? Because they work such long hours that they end up eating most of their meals there! Page and Brin strongly believe that search engines can greatly improve people's lives. 66. What is Google? _______________________________________________________ 67. What made Page's love for computers start more early than other children? _______________________________________________________ 68. Why did Brin's parents decide to move to the U.S. in 1979? _______________________________________________________ 69. Where did two creators of Google start their project? _______________________________________________________ 70. What do you think is the most important to Larry Page and Sergey Brin’s success? _______________________________________________________ 【答案】 66.A search engine. 67.His parents are computer scientists. 68.For more chances. 69.In Page’s dorm room. 70.Hard work & creativity. 【解析】 【导语】介绍谷歌两位创始人 Page 与 Brin 的成长、创业历程与简朴踏实的工作态度。 66.【答案】A search engine. 【解析】原文 Their goal is to make a search engine that always gives you the right information，谷歌是搜索引擎。故填 A search engine. 67.【答案】His parents are computer scientists. 【解析】原文 Page's father and mother were both computer scientists，父母都是计算机科学家，从小熏陶。故填 His parents are computer scientists. 68.【答案】For more chances. 【解析】原文 Brin says they moved to the U.S. to have more chances，为了更多发展机遇。故填 For more chances. 69.【答案】In Page’s dorm room. 【解析】原文 They began the project in Page's dorm room，项目始于佩奇宿舍。故填 In Page’s dorm room. 70.【答案】Hard work & creativity. 【解析】开放题：两人有创新思维，长年勤奋工作是成功关键，简洁作答即可。 六、书面表达（满分25分） 假设你是李华，你们学校要推荐一名“最美学生”，你想推荐 Sam。请根据表格内容，写一封 90 词左右的推荐信。 Name Sam Examples Personalities confident thinks he can do anything if ... hard-working studies hard helpful is ready to help people in need ... ... Other aspects ... ... 注意： 1.可在提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数 90左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr Smith, I’m writing to recommend Sam as the most beautiful student. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【范文】 Dear Mr Smith, I’m writing to recommend Sam as the most beautiful student. First of all, Sam is very confident. He believes he can do everything well as long as he tries his best. Besides, he is hard-working and always devotes himself to study. What’s more, he is helpful and ready to give a hand to anyone in trouble. He is also organized and creative. For example, last month, he planned a charity activity successfully. I think he fully deserves this title.I hope you can consider my recommendation. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 [总体分析] 1）体裁：推荐信应用文书信； 2）时态：一般现在介绍性格，一般过去写事例； 3）要点：推荐 Sam、自信 / 勤奋 / 乐于助人、补充有条理有创意 + 事例，90 词左右。 [写作步骤] 第一段：开门见山，写明写信目的推荐 Sam 参评最美学生； 第二段：分层介绍自信、勤奋、热心三大品质，补充组织公益活动事例佐证； 第三段：恳请老师考虑推荐。 [亮点词汇] 1.as long as 只要 2.devote oneself to 致力于 3.give a hand 帮忙 4.deserve this title 配得上这个称号 [高分句型] 1.I’m writing to recommend Sam as the most beautiful student.（推荐信标准开篇） 2.He believes he can do everything well as long as he tries his best.（条件状语从句，体现自信特质） 3.I think he fully deserves this title.（收尾总结推荐理由） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测·南通专用 （参考答案） Unit 1 Know yourself 一、单项选择 （共10 小题，每题1分，共10 分） 1.D 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.C 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 11.C 12.A 13.D 14.B 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.C 21.D 22.D 23.B 24.A 25.D 三、阅读理解 (共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) 26.B 27.C 28.C 29.B 30.D 31.B 32.C 33.A 34.C 35.C 36.D 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.B 41.C 42.B 43.G 44.A 45.E 四、短文填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 46.make 47.himself 48.importance 49.If 50.worse 51.showing 52.to 53.well 54.Second 55.an 56.attention 57.greatest 58.that 59.However 60.carefully 61.because 62.idea 63.themselves 64.influenced 65.than 五、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 66.A search engine. 67.His parents are computer scientists. 68.For more chances. 69.In Page’s dorm room. 70.Hard work & creativity. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 【范文】 Dear Mr Smith, I’m writing to recommend Sam as the most beautiful student. First of all, Sam is very confident. He believes he can do everything well as long as he tries his best. Besides, he is hard-working and always devotes himself to study. What’s more, he is helpful and ready to give a hand to anyone in trouble. He is also organized and creative. For example, last month, he planned a charity activity successfully. I think he fully deserves this title.I hope you can consider my recommendation. Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测·南通专用 Unit 1 Know yourself 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：120分） 第I卷 选择题部分 （满分65分） 一、单项选择 （共 10 小题，每题 1 分，共 10 分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. David is confident enough to ________ his ideas in front of the whole class. A．sound B．noise C．voice D．speak 2. ---What? You mean I’ll _________ extra work? ---Come on, please. You can make it. A. take up B. try on C. take on D. take away 3. Not only the artist but also his works ______ high praise in the whole town. A. win B. wins C. winning D. to win 4．I am sure ________ you will pass the exam if you study hard. A．that B．if C．whether D．when 5．Being too ______ makes you lose many points in monthly and midterm exams. A. modest B. curious C. energetic D. careless 6. ---Excuse me, Suzy, but which is for me? ---You can take _________ half. They are exactly the same. A. any B. either C. neither D. both 7. _________ Mr. Wu _________ Miss. Zhang has a good sense of humor. They are popular with students. A. Either; or B. Not only; but also C. Both; and D. Neither; nor 8. All students ________ Tom passed the monthly test, because he hardly reviewed lessons at all. A．except B．as well as C．besides D．without 9. Everyone in the team hopes to win, and no one wants to let the whole team _______. A. down B. off C. away D. out 10. --- I think Millie is careful enough to be an accountant in the future. --- ______. She makes mistakes at times and she doesn't like working with numbers. A．I agree with you. B．Exactly C．That’s not the case D．Not at all 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In our neighborhood, there used to be a beggar（乞丐）who would walk from one house to another to beg for food and money. A little girl would watch 11 carefully from her window. One evening, the girl asked her parents why some people drove the poor beggar away. Her father explained ___12__ a healthy man should not expect anyone else to 13 him. Her mother added, “Work can make him feel proud of himself. He should not 14 others.” The next morning, the girl went to the door when the beggar came knocking. She asked him why he didn’t try to find a 15 to support himself. The beggar kept silent, and the girl told him to wait. She went into her house and soon came out, giving him all the 16 she had. The beggar took some of them and left. The beggar was nowhere to be 17 for a few days after that. Somebody said he might have died. On hearing this, the little girl felt 18 . She was worried about the beggar. Three years later, a well-dressed stranger took a big rocking horse out of his car and 19 it on the doorstep of the girl’s home. Seeing how 20 the girl’s mother looked, he explained that the rocking horse was a(n) 21 for the little girl. That evening, the girl 22 that it was the beggar who sent her the gift. He wrote a note explaining what had happened to him 23 he left. He had used the money to go into town to find work. And 24 he became the owner of a toy shop. He wanted the girl to know that it was she who made a 25 to him. 11．A．us B．her C．him D．them 12．A．that B．how C．why D．when 13．A．pay B．kick C．like D．support 14．A．laugh at B．depend on C．look after D．think about 15．A．toy B．job C．shop D．house 16．A．coins B．books C．cookies D．chocolates 17．A．told B．seen C．hidden D．protected 18．A．sad B．angry C．happy D．excited 19．A．put B．threw C．landed D．dropped 20．A．pleased B．relaxed C．surprised D．disappointed 21．A．prize B．task C．order D．present 22．A．agreed B．thought C．remembered D．discovered 23．A．as B．after C．when D．before 24．A．finally B．usually C．actually D．immediately 25．A．wish B．promise C．decision D．difference 三、阅读理解 (共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) A) 阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Invitation to a Going-away PartyDear Joy and Mary, You are invited to a farewell (告别) for the “GREEN FAMILY’S VISIT TO AFRICA”. Departure(启程) date: 29th May The best part of our big adventure(冒险) to Africa will be when we come face-to-face with elephants, lions, crocodiles and other African wildlife. We have always wanted to do this. Party given by: Mr and Mrs Green, Tom and John Date: Saturday, 27th May 2023 Time: 5:00 p. m. to 10:00 p. m. Place: 29 King Street, New Town, Sydney Reply by: Thursday, 25th May 2023 Phone: 6458515 Food and drinks will be prepared at the party. P. S. This event is NOT to be missed! We hope to see you there! 26．Who is the invitation sent to? A．Mr and Mrs Green. B．Joy and Mary. C．Tom and John. D．We don’t know 27．The party will take place on ________. A．23rd May B．25th May C．27th May D．29th May 28．The Greens will go to Africa to ________. A．see some old friends B．have a Going-away Party C．see some African wildlife D．have a further study B It is believed in some ways that the daughter is father’s lover. But my experience has taught me in a different way. For a long time, my father has been a very vague figure（模糊的形象）to me. He was a man of few words, tallbut slim and nothing else. When I was in primary school, my father was never there to pick me up, and he never came to any of my parent-teacher meetings. He was always busy doing projects. I remember when I was in middle school and my head was badly hurt in a PE class. During my operation, my father was nowhere to be found. This hurt me most. At that moment, I considered my father as a cold-blooded man who did not care about me at all. But things seemed different at my high school graduation ceremony, where I was chosen to represent my class and give a speech. My father, once again, told me he had a business trip in a place outside the city and would be unable to show up（露面）. “Don’t come. I will be very nervous if I see you,” I told him. I remember my speech went smoothly. After the ceremony was over and I was about to leave. I suddenly noticed a familiar（熟悉的）looking man sitting in a corner of the hall. It was my father! I was so surprised that I rushed to him with tears（眼泪）running down my face. “Well done,” he said. His eyes were also filled with tears. Later, I found out that my father had managed to finish his work by staying up late, and he drove for eight hours to get back. He had been sitting in the corner because he didn’t want me to see him. My father remembered every word in my speech. For much of my life, I described my father as a cold-blooded man who only cared about his work. But when I thought deeply about this, it was obviously（明显地）not true. At my graduation ceremony. I could feel my father’s deep love. The fact is that seeing is not believing, and seeing may not be the fact if we don’t perceive（感知）the world with our hearts and minds. There’s no doubt that life doesn’t lack（缺少）love, but sometimes our eyes have trouble seeing it. 29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The writer’s father was in the hospital during her operation. B．The writer’s father attended her high school graduation ceremony. C．The writer’s father sometimes picked her up when she was in primary school. D．The writer’s father went to parent-teacher meeting when she was in primary school. 30．The writer rushed to her father with tears running down her face mainly because . A．she gave a speech successfully B．the graduation ceremony was over C．she was so nervous that she couldn’t help crying D．she was touched to find her father cared about her 31．What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to（指代）? A．That my father was always doing projects. B．That my father was a cold-blooded man. C．That my father sat in the corner of the hall. D．That my father’s eyes were filled with tears. 32．What’s the best title of the passage? A．My busy father B．Life is full of love C．Seeing is not believing D．A wonderful speech C A horse fair is an interesting place. There is always a lot to see. There are young horses from the country, little Welsh ponies, like Merrylegs, and many beautiful horses too. But there were also a lot of poor, thin horses, worn out from hard work. I was very sad to see them. At the horse fair there was a man with a gentle voice and kind grey eyes. He offered twenty-three pounds for me, but they refused, and he walked away. Then a man with a very loud voice came. I was ▲ he was going to buy me, but he walked off. Then the grey-eyed man came back again and said: “I’ll give twenty-four for him.” “Done,” said the salesman. “He’s a quality horse and if you want him for cab work, he’s a bargain.” Half an hour later we set off for London, along country roads, until we came to that great city. There were streets to the right, and streets to the left. We went into one of the small streets, and then into a very narrow street, with small, old houses on one side, and stables on the other. My new owner stopped at a house and whistled. The door opened, and a young woman, a little girl and boy, came out. They all looked at me. “Is he gentle, father?” “Yes, Dolly, as gentle as a kitten (小猫); you can pat him.” Dolly, the little girl, patted my shoulder without fear. It felt so good! They led me into a clean stable, with plenty of dry straw, and after a delicious meal I lay down to sleep, thinking “I’m going to be very happy here”. ——From Black Beauty 33．A horse fair is a place ________. A．where horses are bought and sold B．where people can ride horses C．where horses are raised D．where people sell horse meat 34．Which of the following is suitable for the blank (空白) in the passage? A．happy B．angry C．afraid D．surprised 35．What’s the meaning of the sentence “He’s a quality horse and if you want him for cab work, he’s a bargain.”? A．It means that I am a beautiful but excellent horse. B．It means that I am too poor and thin to do hard work. C．It means that I am a cheap horse, but I am suitable for cab work. D．It means that I am a gentle and timid (胆小的) horse. 36．From the passage, we can learn that ________. A．the man with a very loud voice bought me at last B．my new owner lived alone in London C．I felt very fearful when Dolly patted my shoulder D．I will live a happy life with my new owner D How did nearsighted people manage in the pre-glasses past? Aristotle may have written the first research results of myopia (近视) around 350B．C．Because their eyeballs are too long, people with this condition can see objects that are close by, but distant objects look blurry. Neil Handley, a museum curator, said not much is known about how people dealt with myopia before the first lenses for nearsighted people were invented in the 15th century in Europe. And he noted that “even in the history of the invention of glasses, that is a late development.” There are 13th-century European examples of handheld convex lenses (凸 透 镜 ) that were used to treat age-related vision loss known as presbyopia (We’d call them reading glasses today). But the technology wasn’t used to treat nearsightedness for another 200 years. “Because of the way that lens is held, you can see through it, and the artist has caught the effect that the glass has,” Handley said. Myopia could be something of a modern condition. The number of nearsighted people has risen quickly in recent years, and researchers have predicted that half the world will be myopic by 2050. One study by the College of Optometrists found that myopia is more than twice as common among kids in the U.K. now than it was the 1960s. Doctors are still trying to find out the cause behind this trend. Some have blamed (归咎于) genetic causes or an increase in studying and screen time. It’s likely that myopia didn’t influence as many people in the past as it does now. Handley said the late creation of nearsighted glasses suggests that treating the small number of people with myopia wasn’t considered as a most important thing and that people could deal with myopia by making some changes in their lifestyle. Or, maybe there was more of an emphasis (强调) on putting people in jobs that were suited to their ability to see, he said. For example, people with myopia were historically valued in artisan contexts, such as medieval European monasteries, where illuminating manuscripts (手稿) and painting required making tiny, exact brushstrokes. “The myopic person, far from being given some correction, was actually encouraged to remain in their myopic condition, because it was actually ideal for them doing this job. They don’t necessarily consider it as disability,” Handley said. 37．What does the underlined word “blurry” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Dark. B．Warm. C．Unclear. D．Uncomfortable. 38．The passage is developed by ________. A．providing facts B．presenting causes C．comparing opinions D．making up stories 39．What can we infer from the last two paragraphs? A．People in the past didn’t develop myopia. B．People with myopia could also lead a normal life. C．Myopia could be cured by changing people’s lifestyle. D．Most jobs about art preferred nearsighted people than others. 40．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．Many causes lead to modern myopia. B．Myopia was not so troublesome in the past. C．Nearsightedness is increasing at an amazing speed. D．Glasses for nearsighted people have developed a lot. B) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Mountains are usually not nice places for people to live in. This is mainly because the weather in the mountains is not as good as that in low areas. __41____. Few people live in the mountains that are over 2,500 meters high, because it’s difficult for people to breathe. If a mountain is more than 8,000 meters high, for example, Qomolangma, there’s not enough air for people. This is known as one of the most dangerous areas. However, mountains are important to people. Most water in the rivers is from the snow and rain water of the mountains. ___42____. Mountains are also rich in minerals (矿产). ___43____. Many people also go to mountains to spend their holidays during the hot summer, because it’s much cooler there. Mountain climbing has a history of over 150 years ____44_____. However, only a few people reached the tops of the highest mountains at that time. ____45_____. Mountain climbing has become a popular sport in the world. A．The sport first became popular in England. B．Lots of people in the world depend on mountains to get drinking water. C．The higher a mountain is, the less air there will be. D．So mountain tourism is developing very slowly. E．Now more and more people try to climb the highest mountains. F．As we all know, there are many kinds of mountains in the world. G．People living in the mountains depend on them to make a living. 第II卷 非选择题部分 （满分55分） 四、短文填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What’s a team spirit? Team spirit means the willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team. With this spirit, people try hard to ____46____ (make) their team the best of all. It is quite often that one is not able to carry out a job by ____47____ (he). He needs more people to finish it together. China has an old saying, “Unity (团结) is strength”, which means the ____48____ (important) of teamwork. ____49____ there is no team spirit, a group of people won’t be a whole unit. Team spirit creates different good influences. It creates friendship and trust between people who may not get along with each other. There may also be bad influence. Too great team spirit may cause ____50____ (bad) arguments or fights, with other team members than no team spirit. Anyone can show team spirit just by ___51____ (show) support for the goal. It means we should train our ability to work with others. In fact, the ability is based on our heart. Therefore, we must learn to work well in the team and let the team spirit lead us ____52____ success. How can we work with others very ____53____ (good)? The following three tips are the most helpful ones. First, be honest with others. ____54____ (Two), be modest enough. Finally, don’t be selfish. All in all, team spirit is ____55____ important ability and skill nowadays. Let’s work hard to develop it for a brighter future. B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 If a person wants to be a gentleman, he should pay a____56____ to what he does and says. Then what are the rules for a gentleman on words and actions? Let’s find out the answers from Confucius, one of the g____57____ teachers in ancient China. Confucius said: “If a gentleman, not caring for food or housing, is diligent in what he does, careful with what he says and rectifies himself with a worthy, he can be regarded as a good learner.” —The Analects of Confucius. In the West, people pay too much attention to being eloquent (能言善辩的). They believe t____58____ how someone says something is more important than what is said. H___59____, Confucius didn’t think so. He believed that gentlemen should choose their words c____60____, even if that may make people feel bored. Confucius had such beliefs b____61____ he thought that words are important and that they should follow after etiquette (规矩). But he also put forward his i____62____ of what gentlemen should do: work hard. He said that gentlemen should not be lazy and need to focus on their work to improve t____63____. These rules for gentlemen’s words and actions have i____64____ Chinese people for a long time. Today, many Chinese people still prefer to have a practical spirit rather t____65____say beautiful words. Of course, as culture has developed over time, we should also view his words critically (批 判 性 地 ). Choosing our words and actions according to the situation is also a form of wisdom. 五、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Larry Page and Sergey Brin, the creators of Google, want to change your world. Their goal is to make a search engine that always gives you the right information. "It's a huge goal, Page says, and it's a long way off. "But Page and Brin are ready for it. "Imagine if you had a librarian who had the knowledge of Google but could also answer immediately with that knowledge," says Page. "That would really change the world." Both Page and Brin come from math and computer science backgrounds. Page's father and mother were both computer scientists. So Page's love for computers started early. He remembers surprising his teachers when he turned in a typed homework paper in primary school. Brin's father was a math teacher and Brin's parents moved to the U.S. from Russia in 1979. Brin says they moved to the U.S. to have more chances. Judging from their son's success, their move certainly was a great decision! Page and Brin were students at Stanford University when they first had the idea of creating their now-famous Google search engine. They began the project in Page's dorm room （宿舍） . Brin says he knew Google would be great when he found that he used it all the time. After collecting money from friends and family, they put Google on the market in 1998. At first, they did 10,000 searches daily. Today they do over 200 million searches ─more than 50 percent of all Internet searches. Both men have surprisingly simple lifestyles. They don't live in large houses or own expensive cars. Page and Brin also work very hard. They say that setting up a restaurant at their company was one of their best ideas. Why? Because they work such long hours that they end up eating most of their meals there! Page and Brin strongly believe that search engines can greatly improve people's lives. 66. What is Google? _______________________________________________________ 67. What made Page's love for computers start more early than other children? _______________________________________________________ 68. Why did Brin's parents decide to move to the U.S. in 1979? _______________________________________________________ 69. Where did two creators of Google start their project? _______________________________________________________ 70. What do you think is the most important to Larry Page and Sergey Brin’s success? _______________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（满分25分） 假设你是李华，你们学校要推荐一名“最美学生”，你想推荐 Sam。请根据表格内容，写一封 90 词左右的推荐信。 Name Sam Examples Personalities confident thinks he can do anything if ... hard-working studies hard helpful is ready to help people in need ... ... Other aspects ... ... 注意： 1.可在提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数 90左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr Smith, I’m writing to recommend Sam as the most beautiful student. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $