Unit 1 This is me! 自我介绍（单元阅读精练）英语新教材译林版七年级上册

**基本信息** 以“自我介绍”为核心主题，通过时文阅读与实战演练结合，系统覆盖个人信息、家庭、爱好等话题，强化语言能力与文化意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |时文阅读|2篇说明文（151词/98词）|阅读理解，考查基础信息提取|围绕国际学生介绍，聚焦年龄、家庭等核心词汇与句型| |实战演练|5篇（完形/七选五/3阅读）|综合题型，含记叙文，考查逻辑推理与信息补全|从个人到家庭再到跨国家庭，逐步拓展话题深度，关联生活实际|

Unit 1 This is me!自我介绍 单元阅读精练 模块 语篇 题型 体裁 词数 内容简介 时文阅读 Passage1 阅读理解 说明文 151 网站介绍三位分别来自美国、澳大利亚、南非的学生，包含年龄、就读学校、家庭成员与宠物信息。 Passage2 阅读理解 说明文 98 Bradley自我介绍，介绍国籍现居地、穿搭喜好、在校科目以及音乐、运动、影视等个人爱好 实战演练 Passage1 完形填空 说明文 131 本文是Simon介绍自己的家庭、南京生活、爱好与校园日常。 Passage2 阅读还原（七选五） 说明文 98 本文介绍 Sandy、双胞胎妹妹 Kitty 及父母的喜好与日常。 Passage3 阅读理解 记叙文 126 本文介绍澳大利亚外教Mr Peterson的外貌、课堂风格、爱好与中国生活。 Passage4 阅读理解 记叙文 110 本文Kyra用趣味英文习语介绍全家每个人的特点。 Passage5 阅读理解 记叙文 135 介绍照片里的两位堂兄妹，讲述三人分别在不同国家的生活。 Passage1 Welcome to our website (网站)! Today we have three students from all over the world! Let’s take a look! Hi! I’m Millie and I’m from America. I live in New York. I’m 11 years old and I’m in the 7th grade at Watson Junior High School. I live with my parents. My family is everything to me. Hi! I’m Mark and I’m from Australia. I live in Sydney. I’m 11 years old and I’m in the 7th grade. I live with my parents and my sister. We have a yellow parrot named Aussie and he’s part of the family. Hi! I’m Diego and I’m from South Africa. I live in Durban. I’m 12 years old and I’m in the 8th grade. I live with my parents, my brother and my grandmother. We have a lovely cat. His name is baby Jaquar and he is a member of our family. 欢迎来到我们的网站！今天我们邀请了三位来自世界各地的学生！一起来认识一下他们吧！ 大家好！我是米莉，来自美国。我住在纽约。我 11 岁，就读于沃森初中七年级。我和父母一起生活，家人就是我的全部。 大家好！我是马克，来自澳大利亚。我住在悉尼。我 11 岁，读七年级。我和爸爸妈妈、妹妹一起住。我们家养了一只黄色的鹦鹉，名叫奥西，它也是我们家庭的一员。 大家好！我是迭戈，来自南非。我住在德班。我 12 岁，上八年级。我和父母、弟弟还有奶奶一同生活。我们有一只可爱的小猫，它叫小美洲豹，是我们家的一名成员。 【长难句分析】 1."Welcome to our website! Today we have three students from all over the world! Let’s take a look!" 翻译：欢迎来到我们的网站！今天我们请到三位来自世界各地的学生！我们一起来看一看吧！ 重点：固定交际句型 welcome to…；短语 all over the world 世界各地；祈使句 Let’s do sth. 2."I’m 11 years old and I’m in the 7th grade at Watson Junior High School." 翻译：我 11 岁，在沃森初中读七年级。 重点：年龄表达 sb. + be + 数字 + years old；年级表达 in the + 序数词 + grade；junior high school 初中固定短语。 3."I live with my parents. My family is everything to me." 翻译：我和父母住在一起，家人对我而言就是全部。 重点：live with sb. 和某人同住；everything to sb. 对某人来说最重要的人 / 事物。 【重难词汇梳理】 ‌website (n.) 网站　　　America (n.) 美国 Australia (n.) 澳大利亚　South Africa (n.) 南非 junior (adj.) 初级的　　grade (n.) 年级 parent (n.) 父母　　　 grandmother (n.) 奶奶；外婆 parrot (n.) 鹦鹉　　　 lovely (adj.) 可爱的 member (n.) 成员 Passage2 About Me My name is Bradley and I’m thirteen. I’m from the USA, but I am in Queensland, Australia with my parents and my sister now. I like wearing T-shirts, but I don’t like T-shirts with numbers. They aren’t cool. What I think about school subjects I’m a student at Currumbin Middle School. I love Science and Music. They are interesting. But I don’t like Maths. I think it is too difficult. My favourite subject is PE. I like playing basketball and surfing (冲浪). I often surf with my father after school. He likes this sport, too. Things I like I like relaxing music. But my mother doesn’t like it. She thinks it is boring. I like watching films, but I don’t like watching TV. I like playing Chinese chess very much, but my sister doesn’t like it. She likes dancing best. 关于我 我叫布拉德利，今年十三岁。我来自美国，但现在我和爸爸妈妈、妹妹住在澳大利亚昆士兰州。我喜欢穿T恤，却不喜欢印着数字的T恤，那些款式一点都不时尚。 我对各科目的看法 我就读于库伦宾中学。我很喜欢科学和音乐，这两门课十分有趣。但我不喜欢数学，我觉得它太难了。我最爱的科目是体育。我喜欢打篮球和冲浪，放学后我经常和爸爸一起冲浪，他也很喜欢这项运动。 我喜爱的事物 我喜欢舒缓放松的音乐，可妈妈不喜欢，她觉得这种音乐很乏味。我喜欢看电影，但不爱看电视。我特别喜欢下中国象棋，我妹妹却不感兴趣，她最喜欢跳舞。 【长难句分析】 4."I’m from the USA, but I am in Queensland, Australia with my parents and my sister now." 翻译：我来自美国，但我现在和父母、妹妹住在澳大利亚昆士兰州。 重点：be from 来自；with sb. 介词短语作伴随状语；国家、地区专有名词首字母大写。 5."I often surf with my father after school." 翻译：放学后我经常和爸爸一起冲浪。 重点：频度副词 often 放在实义动词前；after school 放学后固定短语。 【重难词汇梳理】 T-shirt (n.) T 恤衫　　　　　　　subject (n.) 科目 science (n.) 科学　　　　　　　difficult (adj.) 困难的 surf (v.) 冲浪　　　　　　　　sport (n.) 运动 relaxing (adj.) 令人放松的　　 boring (adj.) 无聊的 film (n.) 电影　　　　　　　　chess (n.) 棋 dance (v./n.) 跳舞　　　　　　favourite (adj.) 最喜欢的 Passage1 Hi! My name’s Simon. I’m sixteen years old. I have a(n) 1 family. My family members often help each other. I have two brothers. I 2 in Nanjing with them and my parents. My parents only have three boys, so I don’t have any 3 . I like to live in Nanjing 4 a lot of nice people live here. And it is 5 and clean. I don’t like noise (噪音). We can do lots of great 6 here like going to watch films and taking a walk in the park. We can also 7 because there are good gyms (体育馆). Most sports lovers in the gyms are nice. I have some new 8 there. We have a lot of fun. What 9 can we do? On fine days, we can 10 time going hiking in the mountains too. At the weekend, I like swimming and drawing. I like to 11 the guitar too, and I’m in my school band. My favorite band, U2, 11 Dublin (都柏林). My school is large. My teachers are kind. 12 classes are interesting. At lunchtime, I go to the dining hall with my good friends Lisa and Tony. I love to have chicken and pizza very much. They are so 13 . After lunch, we have practical (实践的) 14 like IT and art. That’s all for now. Thank you for listening. 1．A．last B．good C．middle D．old 2．A．send B．meet C．live D．help 3．A．sisters B．brothers C．children D．drivers 4．A．so B．or C．but D．because 5．A．short B．long C．quiet D．black 6．A．photos B．houses C．songs D．things 7．A．know B．exercise C．study D．chat 8．A．friends B．books C．ideas D．hats 9．A．back B．over C．together D．else 10．A．spend B．answer C．speak D．want 11．A．find B．start C．play D．spell 12．A．talks with B．comes from C．thinks of D．listens to 13．A．Your B．Her C．His D．Their 14．A．modern B．right C．easy D．delicious 15．A．corners B．lessons C．centers D．names Passage2 My name is Sandy. I’m twelve years old. I’m a middle school student. I’m in Class One, Grade Seven. I have some new subjects this year. 1 My favourite day is Tuesday because I have Biology that day. 2 Her name is Kitty. She is also a middle school student. We are in the same school. But we are in different classes. She likes Geography. Wednesday is her favourite day because she has Geography that day. My father is Mr Smith. He is thirty-eight years old. 3 His favourite day is Sunday because he can go to the Basketball Club. 4 My mother is Mrs Smith. She is thirty-eight years old too. She is a shopkeeper. Her favourite day is Saturday. Why? 5 And she can play tennis with her friends happily. A．I have a twin sister. B．They are Biology and Geography. C．He likes playing basketball. D．They eat vegetables and fruit every day. E．Because she doesn’t go to work that day. F．She doesn’t have any classes on Sundays. G．He is a Maths teacher. Passage3 This term we have a new teacher of English. His name is Mr Peterson. He comes from Australia, but now he lives in a tall building in Nanjing. He is very short and he is thin. He has a round face and small blue eyes. He wears glasses and they make him look smart. He has dark brown hair. Mr Peterson is hard-working. In class,  he has many good ideas to make the class very interesting. We all like his class. After class, he always encourages us to speak more English. Sometimes, he plays games with us. He can play basketball and football very well. He is good at sports. Sometimes he plays table tennis with us, and he plays it very well. Mr Peterson loves living in China very much. He enjoys lots of things in China. He really loves eating Chinese food. He loves travelling in China too. He is going to visit Xi’an next month. 1．We cannot use “________ ” to describe (描述) Mr Peterson. A．tall B．thin C．smart D．hard-working 2．How many ball games is Mr Peterson good at? A．4. B．3. C．2. D．1. 3．The underlined (画线) word “encourages” means “________” in Chinese. A．阻止 B．嘲笑 C．逼迫 D．鼓励 Passage4 I am Kyra. I think my father is a little fat but he says he is not. He is only “pear-shaped (梨形的)”. My mother has a very beautiful face. The skin (皮肤) on her face is soft. She has “skin like a peach”. I have a little sister. We love her very much. My mother says that she is the “apple of her eye”. My parents say I am lazy. I like to lie on the sofa and watch television. I also like to play computer games and eat snacks. My parents call me a “couch potato (沙发土豆)”. They tell me I should do more sports but I don’t like sport. It isn’t my “cup of tea”. I have a dog. His name is Freddie. Freddie sleeps a lot. He likes to play with his ball. He gets very excited—he “goes bananas”. I have a cousin. She has red hair. We call her “carrot top” because of her red hair. She is really kind. I think she is “as sweet as sugar”. Do you like my writing? It is easy to tell you all about my family. It is really “a piece of cake”. 1．________ is the “apple” of Kyra’s mother’s eye. A．Freddie B．Kyra C．Kyra’s cousin D．Kyra’s little sister 2．Kyra’s parents always call her ________. A．a couch potato B．cup of tea C．a banana D．carrot top 3．Kyra thinks ________ is “a piece of cake”. A．playing computer games B．doing more sports C．telling others all about her family D．writing interesting articles 4．According to (根据) Kyra’s introduction (介绍) of her family, we know that ________. A．Kyra doesn’t like doing sports B．Kyra’s little sister has “skin like a peach” C．Kyra’s mother has red hair, so they call her “carrot top” D．All the members in Kyra’s family like eating Passage5 I’m Jack and I am from Australia. There is a photo on the wall of my room. Three children are in it. They are my two cousins and I. The girl with two big eyes is my cousin Gina. She has long black hair and wears a white dress. Now Gina is in Singapore. She is a nurse. She is very busy every day and has to work from 8:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon. And her lunch time is only 1 hour. She likes music and has a violin. After work, she often plays it for about 30 minutes. She says it can help her relax (放松). The boy with glasses is my cousin Mike. Now Mike is in the UK. He is a PE teacher. His favourite sport is ping-pong. After work, he always plays ping-pong with his friends. He wants to play ping-pong in China one day. The little boy in the middle is me. I am in Ireland now. I have a small farm here. There are many trees on the farm. But I don’t have animals. I want to keep some next year. We aren’t in the same country, so it’s hard for us to meet each other. I really miss them. 1．What colour is Gina’s dress in the photo? A．Green. B．White. C．Black. D．Blue. 2．How long does Gina work every day? A．For 5 hours. B．For 10 hours. C．For 8 hours. D．For 12 hours. 3．What can we know about Mike? A．He plays the violin very well. B．Ping-pong is his favourite sport. C．He wants to work in China. D．He is in Singapore now. 4．What’s the best title of the passage? A．A Happy Family B．My Cousins and I C．Three Good Friends D．Different Jobs 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 This is me!自我介绍 单元阅读精练 模块 语篇 题型 体裁 词数 内容简介 时文阅读 Passage1 阅读理解 说明文 151 网站介绍三位分别来自美国、澳大利亚、南非的学生，包含年龄、就读学校、家庭成员与宠物信息。 Passage2 阅读理解 说明文 98 Bradley自我介绍，介绍国籍现居地、穿搭喜好、在校科目以及音乐、运动、影视等个人爱好 实战演练 Passage1 完形填空 说明文 131 本文是Simon介绍自己的家庭、南京生活、爱好与校园日常。 Passage2 阅读还原（七选五） 说明文 98 本文介绍 Sandy、双胞胎妹妹 Kitty 及父母的喜好与日常。 Passage3 阅读理解 记叙文 126 本文介绍澳大利亚外教Mr Peterson的外貌、课堂风格、爱好与中国生活。 Passage4 阅读理解 记叙文 110 本文Kyra用趣味英文习语介绍全家每个人的特点。 Passage5 阅读理解 记叙文 135 介绍照片里的两位堂兄妹，讲述三人分别在不同国家的生活。 Passage1 Welcome to our website (网站)! Today we have three students from all over the world! Let’s take a look! Hi! I’m Millie and I’m from America. I live in New York. I’m 11 years old and I’m in the 7th grade at Watson Junior High School. I live with my parents. My family is everything to me. Hi! I’m Mark and I’m from Australia. I live in Sydney. I’m 11 years old and I’m in the 7th grade. I live with my parents and my sister. We have a yellow parrot named Aussie and he’s part of the family. Hi! I’m Diego and I’m from South Africa. I live in Durban. I’m 12 years old and I’m in the 8th grade. I live with my parents, my brother and my grandmother. We have a lovely cat. His name is baby Jaquar and he is a member of our family. 欢迎来到我们的网站！今天我们邀请了三位来自世界各地的学生！一起来认识一下他们吧！ 大家好！我是米莉，来自美国。我住在纽约。我 11 岁，就读于沃森初中七年级。我和父母一起生活，家人就是我的全部。 大家好！我是马克，来自澳大利亚。我住在悉尼。我 11 岁，读七年级。我和爸爸妈妈、妹妹一起住。我们家养了一只黄色的鹦鹉，名叫奥西，它也是我们家庭的一员。 大家好！我是迭戈，来自南非。我住在德班。我 12 岁，上八年级。我和父母、弟弟还有奶奶一同生活。我们有一只可爱的小猫，它叫小美洲豹，是我们家的一名成员。 【长难句分析】 1."Welcome to our website! Today we have three students from all over the world! Let’s take a look!" 翻译：欢迎来到我们的网站！今天我们请到三位来自世界各地的学生！我们一起来看一看吧！ 重点：固定交际句型 welcome to…；短语 all over the world 世界各地；祈使句 Let’s do sth. 2."I’m 11 years old and I’m in the 7th grade at Watson Junior High School." 翻译：我 11 岁，在沃森初中读七年级。 重点：年龄表达 sb. + be + 数字 + years old；年级表达 in the + 序数词 + grade；junior high school 初中固定短语。 3."I live with my parents. My family is everything to me." 翻译：我和父母住在一起，家人对我而言就是全部。 重点：live with sb. 和某人同住；everything to sb. 对某人来说最重要的人 / 事物。 【重难词汇梳理】 ‌website (n.) 网站　　　America (n.) 美国 Australia (n.) 澳大利亚　South Africa (n.) 南非 junior (adj.) 初级的　　grade (n.) 年级 parent (n.) 父母　　　 grandmother (n.) 奶奶；外婆 parrot (n.) 鹦鹉　　　 lovely (adj.) 可爱的 member (n.) 成员 Passage2 About Me My name is Bradley and I’m thirteen. I’m from the USA, but I am in Queensland, Australia with my parents and my sister now. I like wearing T-shirts, but I don’t like T-shirts with numbers. They aren’t cool. What I think about school subjects I’m a student at Currumbin Middle School. I love Science and Music. They are interesting. But I don’t like Maths. I think it is too difficult. My favourite subject is PE. I like playing basketball and surfing (冲浪). I often surf with my father after school. He likes this sport, too. Things I like I like relaxing music. But my mother doesn’t like it. She thinks it is boring. I like watching films, but I don’t like watching TV. I like playing Chinese chess very much, but my sister doesn’t like it. She likes dancing best. 关于我 我叫布拉德利，今年十三岁。我来自美国，但现在我和爸爸妈妈、妹妹住在澳大利亚昆士兰州。我喜欢穿T恤，却不喜欢印着数字的T恤，那些款式一点都不时尚。 我对各科目的看法 我就读于库伦宾中学。我很喜欢科学和音乐，这两门课十分有趣。但我不喜欢数学，我觉得它太难了。我最爱的科目是体育。我喜欢打篮球和冲浪，放学后我经常和爸爸一起冲浪，他也很喜欢这项运动。 我喜爱的事物 我喜欢舒缓放松的音乐，可妈妈不喜欢，她觉得这种音乐很乏味。我喜欢看电影，但不爱看电视。我特别喜欢下中国象棋，我妹妹却不感兴趣，她最喜欢跳舞。 【长难句分析】 4."I’m from the USA, but I am in Queensland, Australia with my parents and my sister now." 翻译：我来自美国，但我现在和父母、妹妹住在澳大利亚昆士兰州。 重点：be from 来自；with sb. 介词短语作伴随状语；国家、地区专有名词首字母大写。 5."I often surf with my father after school." 翻译：放学后我经常和爸爸一起冲浪。 重点：频度副词 often 放在实义动词前；after school 放学后固定短语。 【重难词汇梳理】 T-shirt (n.) T 恤衫　　　　　　　subject (n.) 科目 science (n.) 科学　　　　　　　difficult (adj.) 困难的 surf (v.) 冲浪　　　　　　　　sport (n.) 运动 relaxing (adj.) 令人放松的　　 boring (adj.) 无聊的 film (n.) 电影　　　　　　　　chess (n.) 棋 dance (v./n.) 跳舞　　　　　　favourite (adj.) 最喜欢的 Passage1 Hi! My name’s Simon. I’m sixteen years old. I have a(n) 1 family. My family members often help each other. I have two brothers. I 2 in Nanjing with them and my parents. My parents only have three boys, so I don’t have any 3 . I like to live in Nanjing 4 a lot of nice people live here. And it is 5 and clean. I don’t like noise (噪音). We can do lots of great 6 here like going to watch films and taking a walk in the park. We can also 7 because there are good gyms (体育馆). Most sports lovers in the gyms are nice. I have some new 8 there. We have a lot of fun. What 9 can we do? On fine days, we can 10 time going hiking in the mountains too. At the weekend, I like swimming and drawing. I like to 11 the guitar too, and I’m in my school band. My favorite band, U2, 11 Dublin (都柏林). My school is large. My teachers are kind. 12 classes are interesting. At lunchtime, I go to the dining hall with my good friends Lisa and Tony. I love to have chicken and pizza very much. They are so 13 . After lunch, we have practical (实践的) 14 like IT and art. That’s all for now. Thank you for listening. 1．A．last B．good C．middle D．old 2．A．send B．meet C．live D．help 3．A．sisters B．brothers C．children D．drivers 4．A．so B．or C．but D．because 5．A．short B．long C．quiet D．black 6．A．photos B．houses C．songs D．things 7．A．know B．exercise C．study D．chat 8．A．friends B．books C．ideas D．hats 9．A．back B．over C．together D．else 10．A．spend B．answer C．speak D．want 11．A．find B．start C．play D．spell 12．A．talks with B．comes from C．thinks of D．listens to 13．A．Your B．Her C．His D．Their 14．A．modern B．right C．easy D．delicious 15．A．corners B．lessons C．centers D．names 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．A 11．C 12．B 13．D 14．D 15．B 【导语】本文是Simon的自我介绍，内容包括他的家庭成员、居住城市南京的宜居环境、个人爱好以及学校生活。 【详解】1．句意：我有一个幸福的家庭。 家人互相帮助，说明家庭氛围很好。good意为“好的”，good family意为“幸福的家庭”，符合后文“家人互相帮助”的描述。 1．句意：我和他们以及我的父母一起住在南京。 Nanjing表示地点，live意为“居住”，live in Nanjing意为“住在南京”，符合居住地的表达。 2．句意：我的父母只有三个男孩，所以我没有姐妹。 Simon的父母只有三个男孩，没有女儿，对应没有姐妹。sisters意为“姐妹”，与“brothers”形成对应。 3．句意：我喜欢住在南京，因为很多友善的人住在这里。 后半句是前半句“喜欢南京”的原因，because意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句，解释喜欢南京的原因。 4．句意：而且它安静又干净。 下文“I don’t like noise”对应城市的特点是安静。quiet意为“安静的”，符合后文“我不喜欢噪音”的描述。 5．句意：我们在这里可以做许多很棒的事，比如看电影、公园散步。 后文列举“going to watch films and taking a walk”，都是可做的事情。things意为“事情”，符合语境。 6．句意：我们还能锻炼，因为有很好的体育馆。 体育馆用来运动锻炼。exercise意为“锻炼”，符合体育馆的功能。 7．句意：我在那里认识了一些新朋友。 后文“We have a lot of fun”对应健身房结识朋友。friends意为“朋友”，符合社交关系。 8．句意：我们还能做别的什么事呢？ 前文列举看电影、散步、健身，开启新一轮活动介绍，询问还有别的活动。else意为“别的/其他的”，用于疑问词后。 9．句意：天气好的时候，我们也可以花时间去山里徒步。 固定句型spend time doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”，符合远足活动的描述。 10．句意：我也喜欢弹吉他，我还在校乐队里。 结合“I’m in my school band”可知，此处指弹奏乐器，play the guitar是固定搭配，意为“弹吉他”。 11．句意：我最喜欢的乐队U2来自都柏林。 后面地名Dublin表达来自某地。comes from意为“来自”，符合乐队的发源地。 12．句意：他们的课堂十分有趣。 前句主语“My teachers”是复数，空格修饰名词“classes”，对应“老师们的”。Their意为“他们的”，表示“老师们”的课程。 13．句意：它们十分美味。 主语“They”指代前一句中的“chicken and pizza”，都是食物，此处形容食物好吃。delicious意为“美味的”，符合语境。 14．句意：午餐后，我们有实践课程，如信息技术和美术。 后文举例“ IT and art”，都是学校课程。practical lessons意为“实践课程”，符合“IT”和“art”的课程类型。 Passage2 My name is Sandy. I’m twelve years old. I’m a middle school student. I’m in Class One, Grade Seven. I have some new subjects this year. 1 My favourite day is Tuesday because I have Biology that day. 2 Her name is Kitty. She is also a middle school student. We are in the same school. But we are in different classes. She likes Geography. Wednesday is her favourite day because she has Geography that day. My father is Mr Smith. He is thirty-eight years old. 3 His favourite day is Sunday because he can go to the Basketball Club. 4 My mother is Mrs Smith. She is thirty-eight years old too. She is a shopkeeper. Her favourite day is Saturday. Why? 5 And she can play tennis with her friends happily. A．I have a twin sister. B．They are Biology and Geography. C．He likes playing basketball. D．They eat vegetables and fruit every day. E．Because she doesn’t go to work that day. F．She doesn’t have any classes on Sundays. G．He is a Maths teacher. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．G 4．C 5．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了Sandy的个人信息、她的双胞胎妹妹Kitty、以及父母的基本情况和喜好。 1．根据“I have some new subjects this year”可知，此处介绍新增加的科目，B项“它们是生物和地理”符合语境，故选B。 2．根据“Her name is Kitty.”可知，此处介绍一个女性，A项“我有一个双胞胎妹妹”符合语境，故选A。 3．根据“My father is Mr Smith. He is thirty-eight years old.”可知，此处介绍她父亲的个人情况，G项“他是一位数学老师”符合语境，故选G。 4．根据“His favourite day is Sunday because he can go to the Basketball Club.”可知，他去篮球俱乐部，因此他喜欢打篮球，C项“他喜欢打篮球”符合语境，故选C。 5．根据“Her favourite day is Saturday. Why?”可知，此处解释她喜欢星期六的原因，E项“因为她那天不去上班”符合语境，故选E。 Passage3 This term we have a new teacher of English. His name is Mr Peterson. He comes from Australia, but now he lives in a tall building in Nanjing. He is very short and he is thin. He has a round face and small blue eyes. He wears glasses and they make him look smart. He has dark brown hair. Mr Peterson is hard-working. In class,  he has many good ideas to make the class very interesting. We all like his class. After class, he always encourages us to speak more English. Sometimes, he plays games with us. He can play basketball and football very well. He is good at sports. Sometimes he plays table tennis with us, and he plays it very well. Mr Peterson loves living in China very much. He enjoys lots of things in China. He really loves eating Chinese food. He loves travelling in China too. He is going to visit Xi’an next month. 1．We cannot use “________ ” to describe (描述) Mr Peterson. A．tall B．thin C．smart D．hard-working 2．How many ball games is Mr Peterson good at? A．4. B．3. C．2. D．1. 3．The underlined (画线) word “encourages” means “________” in Chinese. A．阻止 B．嘲笑 C．逼迫 D．鼓励 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了新英语老师彼得森先生的外貌特征、教学风格、个人爱好以及他在中国的生活情况。 【详解】21．第一段明确指出：“He is very short and he is thin. He wears glasses and they make him look smart.”，文中描述他很矮、很瘦、戴眼镜使他看起来聪明，以及第二段提到“Mr Peterson is hard-working.”，全文从未说他“tall”，因此不能用“tall”描述彼得森先生。 1．第二段提到：“He can play basketball and football very well. Sometimes he plays table tennis with us, and he plays it very well.”，文中明确列出他擅长篮球、足球和乒乓球，共三种球类运动，因此他擅长三种球类运动。 2．第二段原句：“After class, he always encourages us to speak more English.”，根据上下文，老师在课后希望学生多说英语，这是一种正面的推动，“encourages”的中文意思是“鼓励”。阻止、嘲笑、逼迫均不符合语境。 Passage4 I am Kyra. I think my father is a little fat but he says he is not. He is only “pear-shaped (梨形的)”. My mother has a very beautiful face. The skin (皮肤) on her face is soft. She has “skin like a peach”. I have a little sister. We love her very much. My mother says that she is the “apple of her eye”. My parents say I am lazy. I like to lie on the sofa and watch television. I also like to play computer games and eat snacks. My parents call me a “couch potato (沙发土豆)”. They tell me I should do more sports but I don’t like sport. It isn’t my “cup of tea”. I have a dog. His name is Freddie. Freddie sleeps a lot. He likes to play with his ball. He gets very excited—he “goes bananas”. I have a cousin. She has red hair. We call her “carrot top” because of her red hair. She is really kind. I think she is “as sweet as sugar”. Do you like my writing? It is easy to tell you all about my family. It is really “a piece of cake”. 1．________ is the “apple” of Kyra’s mother’s eye. A．Freddie B．Kyra C．Kyra’s cousin D．Kyra’s little sister 2．Kyra’s parents always call her ________. A．a couch potato B．cup of tea C．a banana D．carrot top 3．Kyra thinks ________ is “a piece of cake”. A．playing computer games B．doing more sports C．telling others all about her family D．writing interesting articles 4．According to (根据) Kyra’s introduction (介绍) of her family, we know that ________. A．Kyra doesn’t like doing sports B．Kyra’s little sister has “skin like a peach” C．Kyra’s mother has red hair, so they call her “carrot top” D．All the members in Kyra’s family like eating 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了Kyra对自己家庭成员的描述，通过生动的比喻和习语展现了每个人的特点。 1．细节理解题。根据“I have a little sister. We love her very much. My mother says that she is the ‘apple of her eye’.”可知，Kyra的小妹妹是妈妈最疼爱的人。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“My parents call me a ‘couch potato (沙发土豆)’.”可知，Kyra的父母称呼她为“沙发土豆”。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“It is easy to tell you all about my family. It is really ‘a piece of cake’.”可知，Kyra觉得向人们介绍她的家庭很容易，是“小菜一碟”。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“They tell me I should do more sports but I don’t like sport.”可知，Kyra不喜欢运动。故选A。 Passage5 I’m Jack and I am from Australia. There is a photo on the wall of my room. Three children are in it. They are my two cousins and I. The girl with two big eyes is my cousin Gina. She has long black hair and wears a white dress. Now Gina is in Singapore. She is a nurse. She is very busy every day and has to work from 8:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon. And her lunch time is only 1 hour. She likes music and has a violin. After work, she often plays it for about 30 minutes. She says it can help her relax (放松). The boy with glasses is my cousin Mike. Now Mike is in the UK. He is a PE teacher. His favourite sport is ping-pong. After work, he always plays ping-pong with his friends. He wants to play ping-pong in China one day. The little boy in the middle is me. I am in Ireland now. I have a small farm here. There are many trees on the farm. But I don’t have animals. I want to keep some next year. We aren’t in the same country, so it’s hard for us to meet each other. I really miss them. 1．What colour is Gina’s dress in the photo? A．Green. B．White. C．Black. D．Blue. 2．How long does Gina work every day? A．For 5 hours. B．For 10 hours. C．For 8 hours. D．For 12 hours. 3．What can we know about Mike? A．He plays the violin very well. B．Ping-pong is his favourite sport. C．He wants to work in China. D．He is in Singapore now. 4．What’s the best title of the passage? A．A Happy Family B．My Cousins and I C．Three Good Friends D．Different Jobs 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Jack和他的两个堂兄妹Gina和Mike的照片以及他们现在的生活情况。 【详解】28．细节理解题。根据“She has long black hair and wears a white dress.”可知，Gina穿着一条白色连衣裙。故选B。 1．细节理解题。根据“She is very busy every day and has to work from 8:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon.”和“And her lunch time is only 1 hour.”可知，Gina从早上8点工作到下午5点，扣除午餐时间1小时，每天工作8小时。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“His favourite sport is ping-pong.”可知，Mike最喜欢的运动是乒乓球。故选B。 3．最佳标题题。全文围绕Jack与他的两个堂兄妹Gina和Mike展开，描述了他们各自的生活和特点，因此最佳标题应为“我的表亲和我”。故选B。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $