Unit 4 School days词汇语法分层练习2026-2027学年译林版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 译林版七年级上册Unit 4词汇语法分层练习，通过基础、提优、综合三层渐进设计，实现从词汇到语篇的语言能力培养，适配新授课差异化巩固需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇拼写与基础语法（一般现在时等）|通过单词拼写、单句语法题夯实基础，如根据首字母填"exercises"强化词汇记忆| |提优层|短语运用与句型转换|以短语填空（如"take turns"）、句型转换提升语言运用能力，培养思维灵活性| |综合层|语篇综合应用与写作|通过语篇填空、写作任务（如介绍学校生活）培养语篇建构能力，融入单元重点短语与语法，发展综合语言运用能力|

译林版七年级上册 Unit 4 School days词汇语法分层练习 （考试时间：60分钟） 一、基础层 A. 根据句意及首字母或中文提示完成单词（每空一词） 1. We do morning e__________ at 8 o'clock every day. 2. I like all the s__________ at school, but Chinese is my favourite. 3. We go on a f__________ trip to a farm every term. 4. Please put the rubbish into the b__________. 5. I usually get __________ at 7 a.m. on weekdays. 6. We should take care of the plants in our school __________ (区域). 7. The students take __________ (依次轮到的机会) to clean the classroom. 8. My classmates often __________ (闲聊) with each other after lunch. 9. We can learn about teamwork __________ (凭借) chores. 10. It's my __________ (职责) to clean the blackboard today. B. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. Millie __________ (love) reading and she often reads books after school. 2. Our school __________ (start) at 8 o'clock in the morning. 3. Simon and Daniel __________ (practise) football every Friday afternoon. 4. Sandy __________ (not go) roller skating very often. 5. __________ your sister __________ (enjoy) painting? 6. My mother always __________ (take) good care of me. 7. The class farm __________ (help) us learn about plants. 8. We __________ (be) seldom late for school. 9. Tom usually __________ (pick) apples on the farm in autumn. 10. How often __________ Amy __________ (watch) TV on school nights? C. 单项选择（每题三个选项，选择最佳答案） 1. ---________ do you usually get up? ---At 6:30 a.m. A. What B. What time C. How 2. We have Chinese lessons ________ Monday morning. A. in B. on C. at 3. My brother ________ plays computer games. He likes reading. A. always B. often C. seldom 4. ---________ you like biology? ---Yes, I do. A. Are B. Do C. Does 5. We should never go to school ________ breakfast. A. with B. without C. for 6. The students often ________ the classroom after school. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning 7. ---________ is your favourite subject? ---Maths. A. What B. Which C. Who 8. My sister ________ goes swimming. She goes three times a week. A. never B. sometimes C. usually 9. We have a school trip ________ autumn. A. in B. on C. at 10. ---________ do you go to the Book Club? ---Twice a week. A. How often B. How long C. How far 二、提优层 D. 选用短语的适当形式填空（每词限用一次） get up take part in take care of take turns enjoy oneself leave for pick up grow up do morning exercises look forward to 1. We should __________ to keep healthy every day. 2. Please __________ the little plants in the school garden. 3. The students __________ to clean the classroom every afternoon. 4. I want to __________ the school art festival this term. 5. We usually __________ at 7 a.m. on weekdays. 6. Tomorrow morning we will __________ the farm to pick apples. 7. Did you __________ at the party last night? 8. My little brother wants to be a scientist when he __________. 9. Please __________ the rubbish and put it in the bin. 10. We all __________ the school field trip next week. E. 按要求完成下列句子（每空一词） 1. I usually get up at 7 o'clock.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you usually ________ up at 7 o'clock? 2. Simon plays football after school.（改为否定句） Simon ________ ________ football after school. 3. We have a biology lesson on Tuesday.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you have a biology lesson? 4. Millie likes Chinese best.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ Millie like best? 5. They are doing morning exercises now.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ they doing now? 6. My father often reads books in the evening.（改为一般疑问句） ________ your father often ________ books in the evening? 7. The students take turns to clean the windows.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the students take turns to do? 8. We should finish our homework first.（改为祈使句） ________ ________ homework first. 9. It's time for us to have lunch.（改为同义句） It's time ________ ________ lunch. 10. The boy is so young that he can't go to school alone.（改为同义句） The boy is ________ young ________ go to school alone. F. 根据中文意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 你最好在上学日晚上不要熬夜。 You'd better not ________ ________ late on school nights. 2. 我们学校上午8点开始上课。 Our school ________ ________ 8 o'clock in the morning. 3. 我们应该通过劳动学会团队合作。 We should learn about teamwork ________ chores. 4. 学生们轮流打扫教室。 The students ________ ________ to clean the classroom. 5. 我期待着下周的实地考察。 I ________ ________ ________ the field trip next week. 6. 汤姆经常通过网站了解学校新闻。 Tom often learns about school news ________ the ________. 7. 请把这个空盒子倒空。 Please ________ the empty box. 8. 我们很少在周末做作业。 We ________ do homework ________ weekends. 9. 你通常什么时候做早操？ ________ ________ do you usually do morning exercises? 10. 生物是一门研究大自然的学科。 Biology is a subject about ________. 三、综合层 G. 语法填空（阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式） I'm a student at Sunshine Middle School. I enjoy my school life very much. School 1.________ (start) at 8 o'clock every morning. First, we do morning 2.________ (exercise). Then our lessons begin at 8:15. I like Chinese best because I love reading works of famous 3.________ (writer). We have Biology classes on Tuesdays and Thursdays. We study many 4.________ (live) things and learn about 5.________ (nature). It is really interesting! After-school activities are great fun too. I am in the school volleyball team, and we 6.________ (practise) on Friday afternoons. We have a field trip each term. Tomorrow morning we 7.________ (leave) for a farm to pick apples there. We also do chores in our class. We work in 8.________ (group) and take turns to do different duties. I often clean the blackboard and 9.________ (empty) the bin. I think school life is not only busy 10.________ also wonderful. H. 短文填空（根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词） At our school, we have a "class farm". It is a special a 1.________ for us to learn. We grow vegetables and flowers there. On Tuesdays, we have a Biology class. We study different p 2.________, such as the leaves and roots. We also have an Art class on Fridays. We draw beautiful p 3.________ of our plants. Sometimes we take photos of them and share them on our school w 4.________. We all work in groups and take t 5.________ to do different chores. My group works on Mondays. Usually, Tom cleans the windows, and I sweep the f 6.________. Lily likes to water the plants. She says it helps her learn how to take c 7.________ of living things. We each do s 8.________ for our class. Through chores, we learn about t 9.________. We are happy to keep our classroom clean and t 10.________. I. 将下列句子翻译成英语 1. 你最好每天按时起床。 _________________________________________________ 2. 请在学校网站上阅读这则新闻。 _________________________________________________ 3. 我们很少在电视上看足球比赛。 _________________________________________________ 4. 学生们应该学会轮流做值日。 _________________________________________________ 5. 如果你遇到困难，请向老师求助。 _________________________________________________ J. 综合任务 假设你是Millie，请根据以下提示，写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍你的学校生活。 提示： 1. 你通常几点起床？如何去上学？ 2. 你最喜欢什么科目？为什么？ 3. 你参加什么课外活动？ 4. 你们学校有什么有趣的地方或活动？ 要求： 1. 内容完整，语句通顺； 2. 必须使用至少两个时间介词（in/on/at）、两个频度副词和一个there be句型； 3. 适当运用本单元所学短语（如 take part in, take turns, take care of 等）。 _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________  _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________  _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________  _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________  _______________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、基础层 A. 1. exercises 2. subjects 3. field 4. bin 5. up 6. area 7. turns 8. chat 9. through 10. duty B. 1. loves 2. starts 3. practise 4. doesn't go 5. Does; enjoy 6. takes 7. helps 8. are 9. picks 10. does; watch C. 1-5 BBCBB 6-10 AACAA 二、提优层 D. 1. do morning exercises 2. take care of 3. take turns 4. take part in 5. get up 6. leave for 7. enjoy yourself 8. grows up 9. pick up 10. look forward to E. 1. Do; get 2. doesn't play 3. When do 4. What subject does 5. What are 6. Does; read 7. What do 8. Finish your 9. to have 10. too; to F. 1. stay up 2. starts at 3. through 4. take turns 5. look forward to 6. on; website 7. empty 8. seldom; on 9. What time 10. nature 三、综合层 G. 1. starts 2. exercises 3. writers 4. living 5. nature 6. practise 7. will leave 8. groups 9. empty 10. but H. 1. area 2. plants 3. pictures 4. website 5. turns 6. floor 7. care 8. something 9. teamwork 10. tidy I. 1. You'd better get up on time every day. 2. Please read the news on the school website. 3. We seldom watch football matches on TV. 4. Students should learn to take turns to do chores. 5. If you meet with difficulties, please ask the teacher for help. J. （参考范文） My name is Millie. I usually get up at 7 o'clock on weekdays. After breakfast, I go to school by bike. School starts at 8 a.m. We do morning exercises first. I like Chinese best because I enjoy reading works of famous writers. I also like biology. We often learn about nature in biology class. After school, I usually take part in the volleyball club on Friday afternoons. We practise hard and always enjoy ourselves. There is a class farm in our school. It is an interesting place. We grow vegetables there and take turns to do chores. I am proud of my school life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $