Unit4 School days重点词汇 短语 句子专项训练 2026-2027学年译林版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit4核心词汇短语，通过多维度题型系统训练词汇辨析、语法应用及句子转换，夯实语言基础，提升语言运用能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇辨析|10题|考查介词、副词、名词单复数等词形词义辨析|从词形基础到语法搭配，构建词汇应用逻辑| |单词适当形式填空|15题|动词时态、名词复数、反身代词等语法变形|强化词汇在语境中的语法规则运用| |单词默写|20题|核心词汇汉译英，覆盖名词、动词、副词|夯实词汇记忆，为综合运用奠基| |短语英译汉|15题|固定搭配与短语理解，如spend time doing sth.|连接词汇与语境，培养短语应用能力| |汉译英|20分|句子层面词汇短语综合运用，一空一词|从词汇到句子，提升语言表达准确性| |单项选择|10题|语法点与词汇辨析的语境化考查|检验词汇语法综合应用能力| |句型转换|10分|划线提问、同义句转换等句式变换|深化句子结构理解，提升语言思维灵活性|

译林版七年级上册Unit4 School days词汇短语句子专项训练 （满分100分） 一、词汇辨析（选词填空，每题1分，共10分） 1. I get up early ________ (on, at) weekdays. 2. He ________ (usual, usually) walks to school. 3. There are many after-school ________ (activity, activities). 4. My lessons ________ (finish, finishes) at 4 p.m. 5. I spend an hour ________ (read, reading) books. 6. It’s time ________ (to, for) class. 7. She seldom ________ (play, plays) tennis after school. 8. We have fun ________ (in, at) the Volleyball Club. 9. This story is ________ (amazing, amazed). 10. He starts ________ (do, to do) his homework at six. 二、用单词适当形式填空（每题1分，共15分） 1. We have many after-school ________ (activity). 2. My lessons ________ (finish) at half past four. 3. He usually ________ (walk) to school every morning. 4. I spend one hour ________ (do) my homework. 5. It’s time ________ (have) our morning exercises. 6. She seldom ________ (go) to the library on weekends. 7. We enjoy ________ (we) in the Reading Club. 8. The trip is ________ (amaze) for all students. 9. He starts ________ (practise) playing tennis after school. 10. There ________ (be) a lot of clubs in our school. 11. My brother ________ (not often) play football. 12. Do you like ________ (learn) about nature? 13. Each term we have a school ________ (trip). 14. They do morning ________ (exercise) every day. 15. He ________ (rarely) stays up late. 三、根据中文写单词（每题1分，共20分） 1. 工作日 n. ________ 2. 通常 adv. ________ 3. 活动 n. ________ 4. 完成 v. ________ 5. 花费 v. ________ 6. 练习 v. ________ 7. 学期 n. ________ 8. 令人惊奇的 adj. ________ 9. 很少 adv. ________ 10. 开始 v. ________ 11. 俱乐部 n. ________ 12. 自然 n. ________ 13. 田野旅行，研学 n. ________ 14. 早操 n. ________ 15. 课 n. ________ 16. 很少，不常 adv. ________ 17. 从来不 adv. ________ 18. 总是 adv. ________ 19. 小时 n. ________ 20. 自己 pron. ________ 四、短语英译汉（每题1分，共15分） 1. on weekdays 2. get up 3. go to school 4. morning exercises 5. after-school activities 6. finish class 7. spend time doing sth. 8. It’s time for sth./to do sth. 9. the Reading Club 10. learn about nature 11. school trip 12. each term 13. have lots of fun 14. seldom play tennis 15. start doing/to do sth. 五、汉译英（一空一词，每题2分，共20分） 1. 工作日我七点起床。 I ________ ________ at seven ________ weekdays. 2. 我们每天做早操。 We do ________ ________ every morning. 3. 课后有各种各样的课外活动。 There are all kinds of ________ ________. 4. 我的下午四点半下课。 My lessons ________ at half ________ four. 5. 我每天花一小时写作业。 I ________ an hour ________ my homework daily. 6. 到上体育课的时间了。 It’s ________ ________ PE class. 7. 我很少放学后打网球。 I ________ ________ tennis after school. 8. 我们在读书俱乐部玩得很开心。 We ________ lots of ________ in the Reading Club. 9. 每学期我们有一次研学旅行。 We have a school ________ each ________. 10.他开始练习了解大自然。 He starts ________ about ________. 六、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） ( )1. I get up ______ six ______ weekdays. A. at; on B. on; at C. in; on ( )2. He usually ______ to the Reading Club after school. A. go B. goes C. going ( )3. We have many after-school ______. A. activity B. activities C. an activity ( )4. I spend two hours ______ my homework every day. A. do B. doing C. to do ( )5. It’s time ______ have morning exercises. A. to B. for C. at ( )6. She seldom ______ TV on school days. A. watch B. watches C. watching ( )7. Everyone ______ lots of fun in the clubs. A. have B. has C. having ( )8. This school trip is very ______. A. amazed B. amazing C. amaze ( )9. ______ you often go to the library? A. Do B. Does C. Are ( )10. They do morning ______ every morning. A. exercise B. exercises C. an exercise 七、句型转换（每题2分，共10分） 1. I get up at seven on weekdays.（对划线提问） ______ ______ you get up on weekdays? 2. He finishes lessons at 4:30.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he ______ lessons at 4:30? 3. I spend one hour reading books.（同义句） It ______ me one hour ______ read books. 4. She seldom plays tennis after school.（改为否定同义句） She ______ ______ tennis after school. 5. We have fun in the Reading Club.（同义句） We enjoy ______ in the Reading Club.   参考答案 一、词汇辨析. 1. at 2. usually 3. activities 4. finish 5. reading 2. for 7. plays 8. at 9. amazing 10. to do 二、适当形式填空. 1. activities 2. finish 3. walks 4. doing 5. to have 6. goes 7. ourselves 8. amazing 9. to practise/practising 10. are 11. doesn’t often 12. learning 13. trip 14. exercises 15. rarely 三、单词默写. 1. weekday 2. usually 3. activity 4. finish 5. spend 6. practise 7. term 8. amazing 9. seldom 10. start 11. club 12. nature 13. trip 14. morning exercises 15. lesson 16. rarely 17. never 18. always 19. hour 20. ourselves 四、短语英译汉. 1. 在工作日 2. 起床 3. 去上学 4. 早操 5. 课外活动 6. 下课 7. 花费时间做某事 8. 到做某事的时间了 9. 读书俱乐部 10. 了解大自然 11. 学校研学旅行 12. 每学期 13. 玩得很开心 14. 很少打网球 15. 开始做某事 五、汉译英. 1. get up; on 2. morning exercises 3. after-school activities 4. finish; past 5. spend; doing 6. time for 7. seldom plays 8. have; fun 9. trip; term 10. learning; nature 六、单项选择. 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B 七、句型转换. 1. What time do 2. Does; finish 3. takes; to 4. never plays 5. ourselves   学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $